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#include <pulse/glib-mainloop.h>
#include <pulse/error.h>
#include <pulse/gccmacro.h>

#include "pulse-manager.h"
#include "sound-service.h"


static GHashTable *sink_hash = NULL;
static SoundServiceDbus *dbus_service = NULL;
// Until we find a satisfactory default sink this index should remain < 0
static gint DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX = -1;
static gboolean pa_server_available = FALSE;
// PA related
static pa_context *pulse_context = NULL;
static pa_glib_mainloop *pa_main_loop = NULL;
static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata);
static void pulse_sink_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_info *sink_info, int eol, void *userdata);
static void context_success_callback(pa_context *c, int success, void *userdata);
static void pulse_sink_input_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_input_info *info, int eol, void *userdata);
static void pulse_server_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_server_info *info, void *userdata);
static void update_sink_info(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_info *info, int eol, void *userdata);
static void destroy_sink_info(void *value);

/*
Refine the resolution of the slider or binary scale it to achieve a more subtle volume control. 
Use the base volume stored in the sink struct to calculate actual linear volumes. 
*/
void set_sink_volume(gdouble percent)
{
    g_debug("in the pulse manager:set_sink_volume with percent %f", percent);
    if(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX < 0)
    {
        g_warning("We have no default sink !!! - returning after not attempting to set any volume of any sink");
        return;
    }
    gdouble linear_input = (gdouble)(percent);
    linear_input /= 100.0;
    g_debug("linear double input = %f", linear_input);
    pa_volume_t new_volume = pa_sw_volume_from_linear(linear_input); 
    // Use this to achieve more accurate scaling using the base volume (in the sink struct already!)
    //pa_volume_t new_volume = (pa_volume_t) ((GPOINTER_TO_INT(linear_input) * s->base_volume) / 100);
    g_debug("about to try to set the sw volume to a linear volume of %f", pa_sw_volume_to_linear(new_volume));
    g_debug("and an actual volume of %f", (gdouble)new_volume);
    pa_cvolume dev_vol;
    sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX));   
    pa_cvolume_set(&dev_vol, s->volume.channels, new_volume);   
    // TODO - really this needs to be set in the success callback - if call fails then the ui will not be updated indefinitely!
    pa_operation_unref(pa_context_set_sink_volume_by_index(pulse_context, DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX, &dev_vol, NULL, NULL));
}

void establish_pulse_activities(SoundServiceDbus *service)
{
    dbus_service = service;
	pa_main_loop = pa_glib_mainloop_new(g_main_context_default());
    g_assert(pa_main_loop);
	pulse_context = pa_context_new(pa_glib_mainloop_get_api(pa_main_loop), "ayatana.indicator.sound");
	g_assert(pulse_context);
    
    sink_hash = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal, NULL, destroy_sink_info);
    // Establish event callback registration
	pa_context_set_state_callback(pulse_context, context_state_callback, NULL);
	pa_context_connect(pulse_context, NULL, PA_CONTEXT_NOAUTOSPAWN, NULL);    
}

void close_pulse_activites()
{
    if (pulse_context){
 	    pa_context_unref(pulse_context);
        pulse_context = NULL;
   	}
    g_hash_table_destroy(sink_hash);
    pa_glib_mainloop_free(pa_main_loop);
    pa_main_loop = NULL;
    g_debug("I just closed communication with Pulse");
}

static void mute_each_sink(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
{
    sink_info *info = (sink_info*)value;
    pa_operation_unref(pa_context_set_sink_mute_by_index(pulse_context, info->index, GPOINTER_TO_INT(user_data), context_success_callback,  NULL));
    g_debug("in the pulse manager: mute each sink %i", GPOINTER_TO_INT(user_data));
}

void toggle_global_mute(gboolean mute_value)
{
    g_hash_table_foreach(sink_hash, mute_each_sink, GINT_TO_POINTER(mute_value));
    g_debug("in the pulse manager: toggle global mute value %i", mute_value);
}

static void destroy_sink_info(void *value)
{
    sink_info *sink = (sink_info*)value;
    g_free(sink->name);
    g_free(sink->description);        
    g_free(sink->icon_name);  
    g_free(sink);  
}

static void test_hash(){
    guint size = 0;
    size = g_hash_table_size(sink_hash);
    g_debug("Size of hash = %i", size);
    sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX));   
    g_debug("The name of our sink is %s", s->name); 
    g_debug("and the max volume is %f", (gdouble)s->base_volume); 

}

static gboolean sink_available()
{
    if (g_hash_table_size(sink_hash) < 1)
        return FALSE;
    sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX));   
    // TODO more testing is required for the case of having no available sink
    // This will need to iterate through the sinks to find an available
    // one as opposed to just picking the first
    return ((g_strcasecmp(s->name, " auto_null ") != 0) && s->active_port == TRUE);
}

static gboolean default_sink_is_muted()
{
    if(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX < 0)
        return FALSE;
    if (g_hash_table_size(sink_hash) < 1)
        return FALSE;
    // TODO ensure hash has a key with this value!
    sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX));   
    return s->mute;
}

static void check_sink_input_while_muted_event(gint sink_index)
{
    if (default_sink_is_muted(sink_index) == TRUE)
    {
        g_debug("SINKINPUTWHILEMUTED SIGNAL EVENT TO BE SENT FROM PA MANAGER");
        sound_service_dbus_sink_input_while_muted (dbus_service, sink_index, TRUE);
    }
    return;
}

static gdouble get_default_sink_volume()
{
    if (DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX < 0)
        return 0;
    sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX));
    pa_volume_t vol = pa_cvolume_avg(&s->volume);
    gdouble value = pa_sw_volume_to_linear(vol);
    g_debug("software volume = %f", value);
    return value;
}


/**********************************************************************************************************************/
//    Pulse-Audio asychronous call-backs
/**********************************************************************************************************************/

static void gather_pulse_information(pa_context *c, void *userdata)
{
    pa_operation *operation;
    if(!(operation = pa_context_get_server_info(c, pulse_server_info_callback, userdata)))
    {
        g_warning("pa_context_get_server_info failed");
        if (!(operation = pa_context_get_sink_info_list(c, pulse_sink_info_callback, NULL))) 
        {
            g_warning("pa_context_get_sink_info_list() failed - cannot fetch server or sink info - leaving . . .");
            return;
        }
    }
    pa_operation_unref(operation);
    return;
}


static void context_success_callback(pa_context *c, int success, void *userdata)
{
    g_debug("Context Success Callback - result = %i", success);
}

/**
On Service startup this callback will be called multiple times resulting our sinks_hash container to be filled with the
available sinks.
key -> index
value -> sink_info
For now this callback it assumes it only used at startup. It may be necessary to use if sinks become available after startup
**/
static void pulse_sink_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_info *sink, int eol, void *userdata)
{
    if (eol > 0) {
        gboolean device_available = sink_available();
        if(device_available == TRUE)
        {
            // Hopefully the PA server has set the default device if not default to 0
            DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX = (DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX < 0) ? 0 : DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX;
            test_hash();
            update_pa_state(TRUE, device_available, default_sink_is_muted(), get_default_sink_volume()); 
            sound_service_dbus_update_sink_volume(dbus_service, get_default_sink_volume()); 
            g_debug("default sink index : %d", DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX);                        
        }
        else{
            //Update the indicator to show PA either is not ready or has no available sink
            g_warning("Cannot find a suitable default sink ...");
            update_pa_state(FALSE, device_available, TRUE, 0); 
        }
    }
    else{
        g_debug("About to add an item to our hash");
        sink_info *value;
        value = g_new0(sink_info, 1);
        value->index = value->device_index = sink->index;
        value->name = g_strdup(sink->name);
        value->description = g_strdup(sink->description);
        value->icon_name = g_strdup(pa_proplist_gets(sink->proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_ICON_NAME));
        value->active_port = (sink->active_port != NULL);
        value->mute = !!sink->mute;
        value->volume = sink->volume;
        value->base_volume = sink->base_volume;
        value->channel_map = sink->channel_map;
        g_hash_table_insert(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(sink->index), value);
        g_debug("After adding an item to our hash");
    }
}

static void pulse_default_sink_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_info *info, int eol, void *userdata)
{
    g_debug("default sink info callback");
    if (eol > 0) {        
        if (pa_context_errno(c) == PA_ERR_NOENTITY)
            return;
        g_warning("Default Sink info callback failure");
        return;
    }
    else{
        DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX = info->index;
        g_debug("Just set the default sink index to %i", DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX);    
        pa_operation_unref(pa_context_get_sink_info_list(c, pulse_sink_info_callback, NULL)); 
    }
}

static void pulse_sink_input_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_input_info *info, int eol, void *userdata){
    if (eol > 0) {
        if (pa_context_errno(c) == PA_ERR_NOENTITY)
            return;
        g_warning("Sink INPUT info callback failure");
        return;
    }
	else{
        if (info == NULL)
        {
            // TODO: watch this carefully - PA async api should not be doing this . . .
            g_warning("\n Sink input info callback : SINK INPUT INFO IS NULL BUT EOL was not POSITIVE!!!");
            return;
        }
		g_debug("\n SINK INPUT INFO sink index : %d \n", info->sink);
        check_sink_input_while_muted_event(info->sink);
	}
}

static void update_sink_info(pa_context *c, const pa_sink_info *info, int eol, void *userdata)
{
    if (eol > 0) {
        if (pa_context_errno(c) == PA_ERR_NOENTITY)
            return;
        g_warning("Sink INPUT info callback failure");
        return;
    }

    GList *keys = g_hash_table_get_keys(sink_hash);
    gint position =  g_list_index(keys, GINT_TO_POINTER(info->index));
/*    gboolean update_ui_vol = FALSE;*/
    if(position >= 0) // => index is within the keys of the hash.
    {
        // TODO : update sinks hash with new details and if default send over dbus the update. in reverse order.
        //gint sink_index = GPOINTER_TO_INT(g_list_nth_data(keys, position));
        sink_info *s = g_hash_table_lookup(sink_hash, GINT_TO_POINTER(info->index));
        g_debug("attempting to update sink with name %s", s->name);
        s->name = g_strdup(info->name);
        s->description = g_strdup(info->description);
        s->icon_name = g_strdup(pa_proplist_gets(info->proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_ICON_NAME));
        s->active_port = (info->active_port != NULL);
        s->mute = !!info->mute;
/*        int equal = pa_cvolume_equal(&s->volume, &info->volume);*/
/*        update_ui_vol = (equal != 0); */
/*        g_debug("Are the volumes the same %i", equal);            */
        s->volume = info->volume;
        s->base_volume = info->base_volume;
        s->channel_map = info->channel_map; 
        if(DEFAULT_SINK_INDEX == s->index)
        {
            //update the UI
            pa_volume_t vol = pa_cvolume_avg(&s->volume);
            // Use the base of the device to ensure maximum acceptable levels on the hardware
            gdouble volume_percent = (vol/s->base_volume) * 100;
            g_debug("When using base volume => volume = %f", volume_percent);
            g_debug("about to update ui with linear volume of %f", pa_sw_volume_to_linear(vol));            
            sound_service_dbus_update_sink_volume(dbus_service, pa_sw_volume_to_linear(vol) * 100); 
            update_mute_ui(s->mute);
        }
        else{
            // Reset the ui flag
            // TODO: there must be a nicer way to do this - I suspect this pattern could introduce race conditions !!!
            g_debug("SKIPPED UPDATING UI BECAUSE THE UI_NEEDS_UPDATE WAS FALSE!");
        }
    }
    else
    {
        g_debug("attempting to add new sink with name %s", info->name);
        //sink_info *s;
        //s = g_new0(sink_info, 1);                
        //update the sinks hash with new sink.
    }    
}


static void pulse_server_info_callback(pa_context *c, const pa_server_info *info, void *userdata)
{
    g_debug("server info callback");
    pa_operation *operation;
    if (info == NULL)
    {
        g_warning("No server - get the hell out of here");
        update_pa_state(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, 0); 
        pa_server_available = FALSE;
        return;    
    }
    pa_server_available = TRUE;
    if(info->default_sink_name != NULL)
    {
        if (!(operation = pa_context_get_sink_info_by_name(c, info->default_sink_name, pulse_default_sink_info_callback, userdata)))
        {
            g_warning("pa_context_get_sink_info_by_name() failed");
        }
        else{
            pa_operation_unref(operation);
            return;
        }
    }
    if (!(operation = pa_context_get_sink_info_list(c, pulse_sink_info_callback, NULL))) 
    {
        g_warning("pa_context_get_sink_info_list() failed");
        return;
    }             
    pa_operation_unref(operation);
}

static void subscribed_events_callback(pa_context *c, enum pa_subscription_event_type t, uint32_t index, void *userdata){
	switch (t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_FACILITY_MASK) {
        case PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK:
            if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_REMOVE) {
                //TODO handle the remove event => if its our default sink - grey out the ui with update_pa_state
            } else {
                pa_operation_unref(pa_context_get_sink_info_by_index(c, index, update_sink_info, userdata));
            }            
            //g_debug("Event sink for %i", index);
            break;
        case PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK_INPUT:
			// This will be triggered when the sink receives input from a new stream
			// If a playback client is paused and then resumed this will NOT trigger this event.
		    pa_operation_unref(pa_context_get_sink_input_info(c, index, pulse_sink_input_info_callback, userdata));
		    break;
        case PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SERVER:
            if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK ) {
                g_debug("server change of some sink type ???");
            }
	}
}


static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
	switch (pa_context_get_state(c)) {
        case PA_CONTEXT_UNCONNECTED:
			g_debug("unconnected");
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING:
			g_debug("connecting");
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_AUTHORIZING:
			g_debug("authorizing");
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_SETTING_NAME:
			g_debug("context setting name");
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
			g_warning("FAILED to retrieve context - Is PulseAudio Daemon running ?");
            //Update the indicator to show PA either is not ready or has no available sink
            update_pa_state(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, 0); 
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_TERMINATED:
			g_debug("context terminated");
			break;
        case PA_CONTEXT_READY:
			g_debug("PA daemon is ready");
            pa_operation *o;

            pa_context_set_subscribe_callback(c, subscribed_events_callback, userdata);

            if (!(o = pa_context_subscribe(c, (pa_subscription_mask_t)
                                           (PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SINK|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SOURCE|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SINK_INPUT|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SOURCE_OUTPUT|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_CLIENT|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_SERVER|
                                            PA_SUBSCRIPTION_MASK_CARD), NULL, NULL))) {
                g_warning("pa_context_subscribe() failed");
                return;
            }
            pa_operation_unref(o);
            
            gather_pulse_information(c, userdata);

			break;
    }
}