/* An object used to manage services. Either start them or just connect to them. Copyright 2009 Canonical Ltd. Authors: Ted Gould This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License version 3.0 for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this library. If not, see . */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include #include "indicator-service-manager.h" #include "indicator-service-client.h" #include "dbus-shared.h" /* Private Stuff */ /** IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate: @name: The well known dbus name the service should be on. @dbus_proxy: A proxy to talk to the dbus daemon. @service_proxy: The proxy to the service itself. @connected: Whether we're connected to the service or not. @this_service_version: The version of the service that we're looking for. @bus: A reference to the bus so we don't have to keep getting it. @restart_count: The number of times we've restarted this service. */ typedef struct _IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate; struct _IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate { gchar * name; DBusGProxy * dbus_proxy; DBusGProxy * service_proxy; gboolean connected; guint this_service_version; DBusGConnection * bus; guint restart_count; gint restart_source; }; /* Signals Stuff */ enum { CONNECTION_CHANGE, LAST_SIGNAL }; static guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 }; /* If this env variable is set, we don't restart */ #define TIMEOUT_ENV_NAME "INDICATOR_SERVICE_RESTART_DISABLE" #define TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER 100 /* In ms */ /* What to reset the restart_count to if we know that we're in a recoverable error condition, but waiting a little bit will probably make things better. 5 ~= 3 sec. */ #define TIMEOUT_A_LITTLE_WHILE 5 /* Properties */ /* Enum for the properties so that they can be quickly found and looked up. */ enum { PROP_0, PROP_NAME, PROP_VERSION }; /* The strings so that they can be slowly looked up. */ #define PROP_NAME_S "name" #define PROP_VERSION_S "version" /* GObject Stuff */ #define INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(o) \ (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE ((o), INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_TYPE, IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate)) static void indicator_service_manager_class_init (IndicatorServiceManagerClass *klass); static void indicator_service_manager_init (IndicatorServiceManager *self); static void indicator_service_manager_dispose (GObject *object); static void indicator_service_manager_finalize (GObject *object); /* Prototypes */ static void set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec); static void get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec); static void service_proxy_destroyed (DBusGProxy * proxy, gpointer user_data); static void start_service (IndicatorServiceManager * service); static void start_service_again (IndicatorServiceManager * manager); G_DEFINE_TYPE (IndicatorServiceManager, indicator_service_manager, G_TYPE_OBJECT); /* Build all of our signals and proxies and tie everything all together. Lovely. */ static void indicator_service_manager_class_init (IndicatorServiceManagerClass *klass) { GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass); g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate)); object_class->dispose = indicator_service_manager_dispose; object_class->finalize = indicator_service_manager_finalize; /* Property funcs */ object_class->set_property = set_property; object_class->get_property = get_property; /** IndicatorServiceManager::connecton-change: @arg0: The #IndicatorServiceManager object @arg1: The state of the connection, TRUE is connected. Signaled when the service is connected or disconnected depending on it's previous state. */ signals[CONNECTION_CHANGE] = g_signal_new (INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_SIGNAL_CONNECTION_CHANGE, G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS(klass), G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (IndicatorServiceManagerClass, connection_change), NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__BOOLEAN, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, G_TYPE_NONE); /* Properties */ g_object_class_install_property(object_class, PROP_NAME, g_param_spec_string(PROP_NAME_S, "The DBus name for the service to monitor", "This is the name that should be used to start a service.", NULL, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); g_object_class_install_property(object_class, PROP_VERSION, g_param_spec_uint(PROP_VERSION_S, "The version of the service that we're expecting.", "A number to check and reject a service if it gives us the wrong number. This should match across the manager and the service", 0, G_MAXUINT, 0, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); return; } /* This inits all the variable and sets up the proxy to dbus. It doesn't look for the service as at this point we don't know it's name. */ static void indicator_service_manager_init (IndicatorServiceManager *self) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(self); /* Get the private variables in a decent state */ priv->name = NULL; priv->dbus_proxy = NULL; priv->service_proxy = NULL; priv->connected = FALSE; priv->this_service_version = 0; priv->bus = NULL; priv->restart_count = 0; priv->restart_source = 0; /* Start talkin' dbus */ GError * error = NULL; priv->bus = dbus_g_bus_get(DBUS_BUS_SESSION, &error); if (error != NULL) { g_error("Unable to get session bus for manager: %s", error->message); g_error_free(error); return; } priv->dbus_proxy = dbus_g_proxy_new_for_name_owner(priv->bus, DBUS_SERVICE_DBUS, DBUS_PATH_DBUS, DBUS_INTERFACE_DBUS, &error); if (error != NULL) { g_error("Unable to get the proxy to DBus: %s", error->message); g_error_free(error); return; } return; } /* If we're connected this provides all the signals to say that we're about to not be. Then it takes down the proxies and tells the service that we're not interested in being its friend anymore either. */ static void indicator_service_manager_dispose (GObject *object) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(object); /* Removing the idle task to restart if it exists. */ if (priv->restart_source != 0) { g_source_remove(priv->restart_source); } /* Block any restart calls */ priv->restart_source = -1; /* If we were connected we need to make sure to tell people that it's no longer the case. */ if (priv->connected) { priv->connected = FALSE; g_signal_emit(object, signals[CONNECTION_CHANGE], 0, FALSE, TRUE); } /* Destory our DBus proxy, we won't need it. */ if (priv->dbus_proxy != NULL) { g_object_unref(G_OBJECT(priv->dbus_proxy)); priv->dbus_proxy = NULL; } /* If we have a proxy, tell it we're shutting down. Just to be polite about it. */ if (priv->service_proxy != NULL) { dbus_g_proxy_call_no_reply(priv->service_proxy, "UnWatch", G_TYPE_INVALID); } /* Destory our service proxy, we won't need it. */ if (priv->service_proxy != NULL) { g_object_unref(G_OBJECT(priv->service_proxy)); priv->service_proxy = NULL; } /* Let's see if our parents want to do anything. */ G_OBJECT_CLASS (indicator_service_manager_parent_class)->dispose (object); return; } /* Ironically, we don't allocate a lot of memory ourselves. */ static void indicator_service_manager_finalize (GObject *object) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(object); if (priv->name != NULL) { g_free(priv->name); priv->name = NULL; } G_OBJECT_CLASS (indicator_service_manager_parent_class)->finalize (object); return; } /* Either copies the name into the private variable or sets the version. Do it wrong and it'll get upset. */ static void set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec) { IndicatorServiceManager * self = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(object); g_return_if_fail(self != NULL); IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(self); g_return_if_fail(priv != NULL); switch (prop_id) { /* *********************** */ case PROP_NAME: if (priv->name != NULL) { g_error("Name can not be set twice!"); return; } priv->name = g_value_dup_string(value); start_service(self); break; /* *********************** */ case PROP_VERSION: priv->this_service_version = g_value_get_uint(value); break; /* *********************** */ default: G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec); break; } return; } /* Grabs the values from the private variables and puts them into the value. */ static void get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec) { IndicatorServiceManager * self = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(object); g_return_if_fail(self != NULL); IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(self); g_return_if_fail(priv != NULL); switch (prop_id) { /* *********************** */ case PROP_NAME: g_value_set_string(value, priv->name); break; /* *********************** */ case PROP_VERSION: g_value_set_uint(value, priv->this_service_version); break; /* *********************** */ default: G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec); break; } return; } /* A callback from telling a service that we want to watch it. It gives us the service API version and the version of the other APIs it supports. We check both of those. If they don't match then we unwatch it. Otherwise, we signal a connection change to tell the rest of the world that we have a service now. */ static void watch_cb (DBusGProxy * proxy, guint service_api_version, guint this_service_version, GError * error, gpointer user_data) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(user_data); if (error != NULL) { g_warning("Unable to set watch on '%s': '%s'", priv->name, error->message); g_error_free(error); start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } /* We've done it, now let's stop counting. */ /* Note: we're not checking versions. Because, the hope is that the guy holding the name we want with the wrong version will drop and we can start another service quickly. */ priv->restart_count = 0; if (service_api_version != INDICATOR_SERVICE_VERSION) { g_warning("Service is using a different version of the service interface. Expecting %d and got %d.", INDICATOR_SERVICE_VERSION, service_api_version); dbus_g_proxy_call_no_reply(priv->service_proxy, "UnWatch", G_TYPE_INVALID); /* Let's make us wait a little while, then try again */ priv->restart_count = TIMEOUT_A_LITTLE_WHILE; start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } if (this_service_version != priv->this_service_version) { g_warning("Service is using a different API version than the manager. Expecting %d and got %d.", priv->this_service_version, this_service_version); dbus_g_proxy_call_no_reply(priv->service_proxy, "UnWatch", G_TYPE_INVALID); /* Let's make us wait a little while, then try again */ priv->restart_count = TIMEOUT_A_LITTLE_WHILE; start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } if (!priv->connected) { priv->connected = TRUE; g_signal_emit(G_OBJECT(user_data), signals[CONNECTION_CHANGE], 0, TRUE, TRUE); } return; } /* The callback after asking the dbus-daemon to start a service for us. It can return success or failure, on failure we can't do much. But, with sucess, we start to build a proxy and tell the service that we're watching. */ static void start_service_cb (DBusGProxy * proxy, guint status, GError * error, gpointer user_data) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(user_data); if (error != NULL) { g_warning("Unable to start service '%s': %s", priv->name, error->message); start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } if (status != DBUS_START_REPLY_SUCCESS && status != DBUS_START_REPLY_ALREADY_RUNNING) { g_warning("Status of starting the process '%s' was an error: %d", priv->name, status); start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } /* Woot! it's running. Let's do it some more. */ priv->service_proxy = dbus_g_proxy_new_for_name_owner(priv->bus, priv->name, INDICATOR_SERVICE_OBJECT, INDICATOR_SERVICE_INTERFACE, &error); if (error != NULL || priv->service_proxy == NULL) { g_warning("Unable to create service proxy on '%s': %s", priv->name, error == NULL ? "(null)" : error->message); priv->service_proxy = NULL; /* Should be already, but we want to be *really* sure. */ g_error_free(error); start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); return; } g_object_add_weak_pointer(G_OBJECT(priv->service_proxy), (gpointer *)&(priv->service_proxy)); g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(priv->service_proxy), "destroy", G_CALLBACK(service_proxy_destroyed), user_data); org_ayatana_indicator_service_watch_async(priv->service_proxy, watch_cb, user_data); return; } /* The function that handles getting us connected to the service. In many cases it will start the service, but if the service is already there it just allocates the service proxy and acts like it was no big deal. */ static void start_service (IndicatorServiceManager * service) { GError * error = NULL; IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(service); g_return_if_fail(priv->dbus_proxy != NULL); g_return_if_fail(priv->name != NULL); if (priv->service_proxy != NULL) { g_object_unref(priv->service_proxy); priv->service_proxy = NULL; } /* Check to see if we can get a proxy to it first. */ priv->service_proxy = dbus_g_proxy_new_for_name_owner(priv->bus, priv->name, INDICATOR_SERVICE_OBJECT, INDICATOR_SERVICE_INTERFACE, &error); if (error != NULL || priv->service_proxy == NULL) { /* We don't care about the error, just start the service anyway. */ g_error_free(error); org_freedesktop_DBus_start_service_by_name_async (priv->dbus_proxy, priv->name, 0, start_service_cb, service); } else { g_object_add_weak_pointer(G_OBJECT(priv->service_proxy), (gpointer *)&(priv->service_proxy)); g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(priv->service_proxy), "destroy", G_CALLBACK(service_proxy_destroyed), service); /* If we got a proxy just because we're good people then we need to call watch on it just like 'start_service_cb' does. */ org_ayatana_indicator_service_watch_async(priv->service_proxy, watch_cb, service); } return; } /* Responds to the destory event of the proxy and starts setting up to restart the service. */ static void service_proxy_destroyed (DBusGProxy * proxy, gpointer user_data) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(user_data); if (priv->connected) { priv->connected = FALSE; g_signal_emit(G_OBJECT(user_data), signals[CONNECTION_CHANGE], 0, FALSE, TRUE); } return start_service_again(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(user_data)); } /* The callback that starts the service for real after the timeout as determined in 'start_service_again'. This could be in the idle or a timer. */ static gboolean start_service_again_cb (gpointer data) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(data); priv->restart_count++; g_debug("Restarting service '%s' count %d", priv->name, priv->restart_count); start_service(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(data)); priv->restart_source = 0; return FALSE; } /* This function tries to start a new service, perhaps after a timeout that it determines. The real issue here is that it throttles restarting if we're not being successful. */ static void start_service_again (IndicatorServiceManager * manager) { IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(manager); /* If we've already got a restart source running then let's not do this again. */ if (priv->restart_source != 0) { return; } /* Allow the restarting to be disabled */ if (g_getenv(TIMEOUT_ENV_NAME)) { return; } if (priv->restart_count == 0) { /* First time, do it in idle */ g_idle_add(start_service_again_cb, manager); } else { /* Not our first time 'round the block. Let's slow this down. */ if (priv->restart_count > 16) priv->restart_count = 16; /* Not more than 1024x */ priv->restart_source = g_timeout_add((1 << priv->restart_count) * TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER, start_service_again_cb, manager); } return; } /* API */ /** indicator_service_manager_new: @dbus_name: The well known name of the service on DBus This creates a new service manager object. If the service is not running it will start it. No matter what, it will give a IndicatorServiceManager::connection-changed event signal when it gets connected. Return value: A brand new lovely #IndicatorServiceManager object. */ IndicatorServiceManager * indicator_service_manager_new (gchar * dbus_name) { GObject * obj = g_object_new(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_TYPE, PROP_NAME_S, dbus_name, NULL); return INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(obj); } /** inicator_service_manager_new_version: @dbus_name: The well known name of the service on DBus @version: Version of the service we expect This creates a new service manager object. It also sets the version of the service that we're expecting to see. In general, it behaves similarly to #indicator_service_manager_new() except that it checks @version against the version returned by the service. Return value: A brand new lovely #IndicatorServiceManager object. */ IndicatorServiceManager * indicator_service_manager_new_version (gchar * dbus_name, guint version) { GObject * obj = g_object_new(INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_TYPE, PROP_NAME_S, dbus_name, PROP_VERSION_S, version, NULL); return INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER(obj); } /** indicator_service_manager_connected: @sm: #IndicatorServiceManager object to check Checks to see if the service manager is connected to a service. Return value: #TRUE if there is a service connceted. */ gboolean indicator_service_manager_connected (IndicatorServiceManager * sm) { g_return_val_if_fail(INDICATOR_IS_SERVICE_MANAGER(sm), FALSE); IndicatorServiceManagerPrivate * priv = INDICATOR_SERVICE_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE(sm); return priv->connected; } /** indicator_service_manager_set_refresh: @sm: #IndicatorServiceManager object to configure @time_in_ms: The refresh time in milliseconds Use this function to set the amount of time between restarting services that may crash or shutdown. This is mostly useful for testing and development. NOTE: Not yet implemented. */ void indicator_service_manager_set_refresh (IndicatorServiceManager * sm, guint time_in_ms) { return; }