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authorReinhard Tartler <siretart@tauware.de>2011-10-10 17:43:39 +0200
committerReinhard Tartler <siretart@tauware.de>2011-10-10 17:43:39 +0200
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+<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Xprt</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.62.4"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="Xprt"></a><div class="titlepage"><div></div><div></div></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>Xprt &#8212; Print server for X Version 11</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><tt class="command">Xprt</tt> [<tt class="option">-ac</tt>] [<tt class="option">-audit <i class="replaceable"><tt>level</tt></i></tt>] [<tt class="option">-pn</tt>] [<tt class="option">-fp <i class="replaceable"><tt>fontpath</tt></i></tt>] [<tt class="option">-XpFile <i class="replaceable"><tt>file</tt></i></tt>] [<tt class="option">-XpSpoolerType <i class="replaceable"><tt>spoolername</tt></i></tt>] [<tt class="option">:<i class="replaceable"><tt>display</tt></i></tt>]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2804962"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p><span><b class="command">Xprt</b></span> is the Xprint print server
+ for version 11 of the X Window system for non display devices
+ such as printers and fax machines.</p><p>Xprint is an advanced printing system which enables X11
+ applications to use devices like printers, FAX or create
+ documents in formats like PostScript, PCL or PDF. It may be used by
+ clients such as <span class="application">mozilla</span>.
+ </p><p>Xprint is a very flexible, extensible, scaleable, client/server
+ print system based on ISO 10175 (and some other specs) and the X11
+ rendering protocol.
+ Using Xprint an application can search, query and use devices like
+ printers, FAX machines or create documents in formats like PDF.
+ In particular, an application can seek a printer, query supported
+ attributes (like paper size, trays, fonts etc.), configure the printer
+ device to match it's needs and print on it like on any other X device
+ reusing parts of the code which is used for the video card Xserver.
+ </p></div><div xmlns:ns1="" class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805117"></a><h2>USAGE</h2><p>
+ Although Xprt may be invoked from the command line, it is
+ preferable to run it as a daemon via the init script
+ <tt class="filename">/etc/init.d/xprint</tt> (where this script exists).
+ </p><p>Client programs such as mozilla will require environment
+ variable <tt class="envar">${XPSERVERLIST}</tt> to be set, identifying the
+ &quot;display&quot; on which Xprt is running. This variable may be set
+ for all users via <tt class="filename">/etc/profile</tt> (or similar), using
+ <b class="userinput"><tt>/etc/init.d/xprint get_xpserverlist</tt></b>:
+ </p><div class="informalexample"><pre class="programlisting">export XPSERVERLIST=`/etc/init.d/xprint get_xpserverlist`</pre></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805150"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><p>Many of Xprt's command line options are shared in common
+ with the usual X servers (see <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Xserver</span>(1x)</span>).
+ Commonly used options include:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">:<i class="replaceable"><tt>display</tt></i></tt></span></dt><dd><p> The X server runs on the given display. If multiple X
+ servers are to run simultaneously on a host, each must
+ have a unique display number. Note that the standard X
+ server (for video displays) typically runs on display
+ :0. If <tt class="filename">/etc/init.d/xprint</tt> is used
+ to invoke Xprt, it may be configured to automatically assign an available
+ display number.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-ac</tt></span></dt><dd><p>disables host-based access control mechanisms. Enables access
+ by any host, and permits any host to modify the access control
+ list. Use with extreme caution. This option exists primarily
+ for running test suites remotely.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-audit <i class="replaceable"><tt>level</tt></i></tt></span></dt><dd><p>sets the audit trail level. The default level is 1, meaning
+ only connection rejections are reported. Level 2 additionally
+ reports all successful connections and disconnects. Level 4
+ enables messages from the SECURITY extension, if present,
+ including generation and revocation of authorizations and
+ violations of the security policy. Level 0 turns off the audit
+ trail. Audit lines are sent as standard error output.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-fp <i class="replaceable"><tt>fontpath</tt></i></tt></span></dt><dd><p>sets the search path for fonts. This path is a comma
+ separated list of directories which Xprt searches for
+ font databases.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-pn</tt></span></dt><dd><p>permits the server to continue running if it fails to
+ establish all of its well-known sockets (connection
+ points for clients), but establishes at least
+ one.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-XpFile <i class="replaceable"><tt>file</tt></i></tt></span></dt><dd><p>Sets an altername Xprinters file (see section FILES).</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-XpSpoolerType <i class="replaceable"><tt>spoolername</tt></i></tt></span></dt><dd xmlns:ns2=""><p>
+ Defines the spooler system to be used for print job spooling.
+ Supported values in xprint.mozdev.org release 009 are:
+ </p><table class="simplelist" border="0" summary="Simple list"><tr><td>aix</td></tr><tr><td>aix4</td></tr><tr><td>bsd</td></tr><tr><td>osf</td></tr><tr><td>solaris</td></tr><tr><td>sysv</td></tr><tr><td>uxp</td></tr><tr><td>cups</td></tr><tr><td>lprng</td></tr><tr><td>other</td></tr><tr><td>none</td></tr></table><p>
+ (multiple values can be specified, seperated by ':', the first active spooler will be chosen).
+ The default value is platform-specific and can be obtained via
+ </p><pre class="programlisting">Xprt -h</pre><p>.
+ </p></dd></dl></div></div><div xmlns:ns3="" class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805336"></a><h2>ENVIRONMENT</h2><p>
+ The following environment variables are recognized by the X print server
+ (environment variables recognized by Xprint clients are described in
+ <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Xprint</span>(7)</span>):
+
+ </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><tt class="envar">${XPCONFIGDIR}</tt></span></dt><dd><p> This environment variable points to the root
+ of the Xprint server configuration directory hierarchy.
+ If the variable is not defined, the default
+ path is be assumed. The default path may be
+ <tt class="filename">/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xserver/</tt>,
+ <tt class="filename">/usr/lib/X11/xserver/</tt>,
+ <tt class="filename">/usr/share/Xprint/xserver/</tt> or
+ <tt class="filename">/usr/openwin/server/etc/XpConfig</tt>, depending on the
+ system, and may be configured in <tt class="filename">/etc/init.d/xprint</tt>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="envar">${LANG}</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ This environment variable selects the locale settings used by the Xprint server.
+ Xprt allows language-specific settings (stored in <tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/${LANG}/print/</tt>)
+ which will override the default settings (stored in <tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/</tt>).
+ If <tt class="envar">${LANG}</tt> is not set &quot;C&quot; is assumed.
+ </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805421"></a><h2>FILES</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/${LANG}/print/Xprinters</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/Xprinters</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ `Xprinters' is the top most configuration file. It tells
+ Xprt which specific printer names (e.g. mylaser) should
+ be supported, and whether <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lpstat</span>(1)</span> or other commands
+ should be used to automatically supplement the list of
+ printers.
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/${LANG}/print/attributes/printer</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/attributes/printer</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ The `printer' file maps printer names to model
+ configurations (see `model-config' below). For example,
+ &quot;mylaser&quot; could be mapped to a &quot;HPDJ1600C&quot;, and all other
+ arbitrary printers could be mapped to a default, such as
+ &quot;HPLJ4SI&quot;. When depending on <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lpstat</span>(1)</span> in the Xprinters
+ file, setting up defaults in `printer' becomes all the
+ more important.
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/${LANG}/print/attributes/document</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/attributes/document</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ The `document' file specifies the initial document values
+ for any print jobs. For example, which paper tray to
+ use, what default resolution, etc.
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/${LANG}/print/attributes/job</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/attributes/job</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ The `job' file specifies the initial job values for any
+ print jobs. For example, &quot;notification-profile&quot; can be
+ set so that when a print job is successfully sent to a
+ printer, e-mail is sent to the user.
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/models/PSdefault/model-config</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/models/PSdefault/fonts/fonts.dir</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/models/PSdefault/fonts/9nb00051.pmf</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/models/PSdefault/fonts/9nb00093.pmf</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ The `model-config' file has attributes that describe the
+ printer model's capabilities and default settings.
+ Printer model fonts may also be present. The model-config
+ file also identifies the print ddx driver to be used.
+
+ For each printer model supported, a complete hierarchy of
+ files should exist. In most cases, these files do not
+ need to be modified.
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/ddx-config/raster/pdf</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/ddx-config/raster/pcl</tt>, </span><span class="term"><tt class="filename">${XPCONFIGDIR}/C/print/ddx-config/raster/postscript</tt></span></dt><dd><p>
+ The print ddx drivers can have highly specific
+ configuration files to control their behavior. In most
+ cases, these files do not need to be modified.
+ </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805584"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2><p><span class="simplelist"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Xprint</span>(7)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">X11</span>(7)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xplsprinters</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xprehashprinterlist</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xphelloworld</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xpxmhelloworld</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xpawhelloworld</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xpxthelloworld</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">xpsimplehelloworld</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Xserver</span>(1x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libXp</span>(3x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libXprintUtils</span>(3x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libXprintAppUtils</span>(3x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">XmPrintShell</span>(3x)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">XawPrintShell</span>(3x)</span>, Xprint FAQ (<a href="http://xprint.mozdev.org/docs/Xprint_FAQ.html" target="_top">http://xprint.mozdev.org/docs/Xprint_FAQ.html</a>), Xprint main site (<a href="http://xprint.mozdev.org/" target="_top">http://xprint.mozdev.org/</a>)</span></p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2805757"></a><h2>AUTHORS</h2><p>
+ This manual page was written by
+ Drew Parsons <tt class="email">&lt;<a href="mailto:dparsons@debian.org">dparsons@debian.org</a>&gt;</tt> and
+ Roland Mainz <tt class="email">&lt;<a href="mailto:roland.mainz@nrubsig.org">roland.mainz@nrubsig.org</a>&gt;</tt>,
+ with some help from the man page at
+ <a href="http://www.sins.com.au/unix/manpages/Xprt.html" target="_top">http://www.sins.com.au/unix/manpages/Xprt.html</a> and the XFree86
+ man page for <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Xserver</span>(1)</span>.
+ </p></div></div></body></html>