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+/*
+ * Mesa 3-D graphics library
+ * Version: 6.0.1
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file common_x86.c
+ *
+ * Check CPU capabilities & initialize optimized funtions for this particular
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * Changed by Andre Werthmann for using the new SSE functions.
+ *
+ * \author Holger Waechtler <holger@akaflieg.extern.tu-berlin.de>
+ * \author Andre Werthmann <wertmann@cs.uni-potsdam.de>
+ */
+
+/* XXX these includes should probably go into imports.h or glheader.h */
+#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM) && defined(__linux__)
+#include <signal.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "common_x86_asm.h"
+#include "imports.h"
+
+
+int _mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
+
+/* No reason for this to be public.
+ */
+extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_has_cpuid(void);
+extern void _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid(GLuint op, GLuint *reg_eax, GLuint *reg_ebx, GLuint *reg_ecx, GLuint *reg_edx);
+extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_eax(GLuint op);
+extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_ebx(GLuint op);
+extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_ecx(GLuint op);
+extern GLuint _ASMAPI _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(GLuint op);
+
+static void message( const char *msg )
+{
+ GLboolean debug;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ debug = GL_TRUE;
+#else
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_DEBUG" ) ) {
+ debug = GL_TRUE;
+ } else {
+ debug = GL_FALSE;
+ }
+#endif
+ if ( debug ) {
+ fprintf( stderr, "%s", msg );
+ }
+}
+
+#if defined(USE_SSE_ASM)
+/*
+ * We must verify that the Streaming SIMD Extensions are truly supported
+ * on this processor before we go ahead and hook out the optimized code.
+ * Unfortunately, the CPUID bit isn't enough, as the OS must set the
+ * OSFXSR bit in CR4 if it supports the extended FPU save and restore
+ * required to use SSE. Unfortunately, we can't just go ahead and read
+ * this register, as only the kernel can do that. Similarly, we must
+ * verify that the OSXMMEXCPT bit in CR4 has been set by the OS,
+ * signifying that it supports unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we take
+ * an unmasked exception and the OS doesn't correctly support them, the
+ * best we'll get is a SIGILL and the worst we'll get is an infinite
+ * loop in the signal delivery from the kernel as we can't interact with
+ * the SIMD FPU state to clear the exception bits. Either way, this is
+ * not good.
+ *
+ * However, I have been told by Alan Cox that all 2.4 (and later) Linux
+ * kernels provide full SSE support on all processors that expose SSE via
+ * the CPUID mechanism. It just so happens that this is the exact set of
+ * kernels supported DRI. Therefore, when building for DRI the funky SSE
+ * exception test is omitted.
+ */
+
+extern void _mesa_test_os_sse_support( void );
+extern void _mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support( void );
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined(X86_FXSR_MAGIC) \
+ && !defined(IN_DRI_DRIVER)
+static void sigill_handler( int signal, struct sigcontext sc )
+{
+ message( "SIGILL, " );
+
+ /* Both the "xorps %%xmm0,%%xmm0" and "divps %xmm0,%%xmm1"
+ * instructions are 3 bytes long. We must increment the instruction
+ * pointer manually to avoid repeated execution of the offending
+ * instruction.
+ *
+ * If the SIGILL is caused by a divide-by-zero when unmasked
+ * exceptions aren't supported, the SIMD FPU status and control
+ * word will be restored at the end of the test, so we don't need
+ * to worry about doing it here. Besides, we may not be able to...
+ */
+ sc.eip += 3;
+
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+}
+
+static void sigfpe_handler( int signal, struct sigcontext sc )
+{
+ message( "SIGFPE, " );
+
+ if ( sc.fpstate->magic != 0xffff ) {
+ /* Our signal context has the extended FPU state, so reset the
+ * divide-by-zero exception mask and clear the divide-by-zero
+ * exception bit.
+ */
+ sc.fpstate->mxcsr |= 0x00000200;
+ sc.fpstate->mxcsr &= 0xfffffffb;
+ } else {
+ /* If we ever get here, we're completely hosed.
+ */
+ message( "\n\n" );
+ _mesa_problem( NULL, "SSE enabling test failed badly!" );
+ }
+}
+#endif /* __linux__ && _POSIX_SOURCE && X86_FXSR_MAGIC */
+
+#if defined(WIN32)
+#ifndef STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS
+# define STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS (0xC00002B5L)
+#endif
+static LONG WINAPI ExceptionFilter(LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS exp)
+{
+ PEXCEPTION_RECORD rec = exp->ExceptionRecord;
+ PCONTEXT ctx = exp->ContextRecord;
+
+ if ( rec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION ) {
+ message( "EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION, " );
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+ } else if ( rec->ExceptionCode == STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS ) {
+ message( "STATUS_FLOAT_MULTIPLE_TRAPS, " );
+ /* Windows seems to clear the exception flag itself, we just have to increment Eip */
+ } else {
+ message( "UNEXPECTED EXCEPTION (0x%08x), terminating!" );
+ return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
+ }
+
+ if ( (ctx->ContextFlags & CONTEXT_CONTROL) != CONTEXT_CONTROL ) {
+ message( "Context does not contain control registers, terminating!" );
+ return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
+ }
+ ctx->Eip += 3;
+
+ return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
+}
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+
+/* If we're running on a processor that can do SSE, let's see if we
+ * are allowed to or not. This will catch 2.4.0 or later kernels that
+ * haven't been configured for a Pentium III but are running on one,
+ * and RedHat patched 2.2 kernels that have broken exception handling
+ * support for user space apps that do SSE.
+ *
+ * GH: Isn't this just awful?
+ */
+static void check_os_sse_support( void )
+{
+#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(IN_DRI_DRIVER)
+#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && defined(X86_FXSR_MAGIC)
+ struct sigaction saved_sigill;
+ struct sigaction saved_sigfpe;
+
+ /* Save the original signal handlers.
+ */
+ sigaction( SIGILL, NULL, &saved_sigill );
+ sigaction( SIGFPE, NULL, &saved_sigfpe );
+
+ signal( SIGILL, (void (*)(int))sigill_handler );
+ signal( SIGFPE, (void (*)(int))sigfpe_handler );
+
+ /* Emulate test for OSFXSR in CR4. The OS will set this bit if it
+ * supports the extended FPU save and restore required for SSE. If
+ * we execute an SSE instruction on a PIII and get a SIGILL, the OS
+ * doesn't support Streaming SIMD Exceptions, even if the processor
+ * does.
+ */
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Testing OS support for SSE... " );
+
+ _mesa_test_os_sse_support();
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "yes.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "no!\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Emulate test for OSXMMEXCPT in CR4. The OS will set this bit if
+ * it supports unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we unmask the
+ * exceptions, do a SIMD divide-by-zero and get a SIGILL, the OS
+ * doesn't support unmasked SIMD FPU exceptions. If we get a SIGFPE
+ * as expected, we're okay but we need to clean up after it.
+ *
+ * Are we being too stringent in our requirement that the OS support
+ * unmasked exceptions? Certain RedHat 2.2 kernels enable SSE by
+ * setting CR4.OSFXSR but don't support unmasked exceptions. Win98
+ * doesn't even support them. We at least know the user-space SSE
+ * support is good in kernels that do support unmasked exceptions,
+ * and therefore to be safe I'm going to leave this test in here.
+ */
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Testing OS support for SSE unmasked exceptions... " );
+
+ _mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support();
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "yes.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "no!\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Restore the original signal handlers.
+ */
+ sigaction( SIGILL, &saved_sigill, NULL );
+ sigaction( SIGFPE, &saved_sigfpe, NULL );
+
+ /* If we've gotten to here and the XMM CPUID bit is still set, we're
+ * safe to go ahead and hook out the SSE code throughout Mesa.
+ */
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Tests of OS support for SSE passed.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "Tests of OS support for SSE failed!\n" );
+ }
+#else
+ /* We can't use POSIX signal handling to test the availability of
+ * SSE, so we disable it by default.
+ */
+ message( "Cannot test OS support for SSE, disabling to be safe.\n" );
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+#endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE && X86_FXSR_MAGIC */
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+ {
+ int ret, enabled;
+ unsigned int len;
+ len = sizeof(enabled);
+ ret = sysctlbyname("hw.instruction_sse", &enabled, &len, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret || !enabled)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+ }
+#elif defined(WIN32)
+ LPTOP_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_FILTER oldFilter;
+
+ /* Install our ExceptionFilter */
+ oldFilter = SetUnhandledExceptionFilter( ExceptionFilter );
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Testing OS support for SSE... " );
+
+ _mesa_test_os_sse_support();
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "yes.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "no!\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Testing OS support for SSE unmasked exceptions... " );
+
+ _mesa_test_os_sse_exception_support();
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "yes.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "no!\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Restore previous exception filter */
+ SetUnhandledExceptionFilter( oldFilter );
+
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ message( "Tests of OS support for SSE passed.\n" );
+ } else {
+ message( "Tests of OS support for SSE failed!\n" );
+ }
+#else
+ /* Do nothing on other platforms for now.
+ */
+ message( "Not testing OS support for SSE, leaving enabled.\n" );
+#endif /* __linux__ */
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_SSE_ASM */
+
+
+void _mesa_init_all_x86_transform_asm( void )
+{
+ (void) message; /* silence warning */
+#ifdef USE_X86_ASM
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
+
+ if (!_mesa_x86_has_cpuid()) {
+ message("CPUID not detected");
+ }
+ else {
+ GLuint cpu_features;
+ GLuint cpu_ext_features;
+ GLuint cpu_ext_info;
+ char cpu_vendor[13];
+ GLuint result;
+
+ /* get vendor name */
+ _mesa_x86_cpuid(0, &result, (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 0), (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 8), (GLuint *)(cpu_vendor + 4));
+ cpu_vendor[12] = '\0';
+
+ message("cpu vendor: ");
+ message(cpu_vendor);
+ message("\n");
+
+ /* get cpu features */
+ cpu_features = _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(1);
+
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_FPU)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_FPU;
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_CMOV)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_CMOV;
+
+#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_MMX)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_MMX;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_SSE_ASM
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_XMM)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_XMM;
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_XMM2)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_XMM2;
+#endif
+
+ /* query extended cpu features */
+ if ((cpu_ext_info = _mesa_x86_cpuid_eax(0x80000000)) > 0x80000000) {
+ if (cpu_ext_info >= 0x80000001) {
+
+ cpu_ext_features = _mesa_x86_cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+
+ if (cpu_features & X86_CPU_MMX) {
+
+#ifdef USE_3DNOW_ASM
+ if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_3DNOW)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_3DNOW;
+ if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_3DNOW_EXT)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
+ if (cpu_ext_features & X86_CPUEXT_MMX_EXT)
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features |= X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* query cpu name */
+ if (cpu_ext_info >= 0x80000002) {
+ GLuint ofs;
+ char cpu_name[49];
+ for (ofs = 0; ofs < 3; ofs++)
+ _mesa_x86_cpuid(0x80000002+ofs, (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+0), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+4), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+8), (GLuint *)(cpu_name + (16*ofs)+12));
+ cpu_name[48] = '\0'; /* the name should be NULL terminated, but just to be sure */
+
+ message("cpu name: ");
+ message(cpu_name);
+ message("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_ASM" ) ) {
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features = 0;
+ }
+
+ if ( _mesa_x86_cpu_features ) {
+ _mesa_init_x86_transform_asm();
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_MMX_ASM
+ if ( cpu_has_mmx ) {
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_MMX" ) == 0 ) {
+ message( "MMX cpu detected.\n" );
+ } else {
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_MMX);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_3DNOW_ASM
+ if ( cpu_has_3dnow ) {
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_3DNOW" ) == 0 ) {
+ message( "3DNow! cpu detected.\n" );
+ _mesa_init_3dnow_transform_asm();
+ } else {
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_SSE_ASM
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_NO_SSE" ) == 0 ) {
+ message( "SSE cpu detected.\n" );
+ if ( _mesa_getenv( "MESA_FORCE_SSE" ) == 0 ) {
+ check_os_sse_support();
+ }
+ if ( cpu_has_xmm ) {
+ _mesa_init_sse_transform_asm();
+ }
+ } else {
+ message( "SSE cpu detected, but switched off by user.\n" );
+ _mesa_x86_cpu_features &= ~(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+