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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
-<html lang="en">
-<HEAD>
-<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
-<TITLE>XPM README</TITLE>
-</HEAD>
-
-<body>
-<h1 align="center">XPM README</h1>
-
-<h2>Contents</h2>
-
-<ol>
-<li><a href="#sec1">What Is XPM?</a>
-<li><a href="#sec2">Where to get XPM?</a>
-<li><a href="#sec3">Documentation</a>
-<li><a href="#sec4">Installation</a>
-<ol>
-<li><a href="#sec4.1">With imake</a>
-<li><a href="#sec4.2">Without imake</a>
-</ol>
-<li><a href="#sec5">SXPM</a>
-<li><a href="#sec6">CXPM</a>
-<li><a href="#sec7">Other Tools</a>
-<li><a href="#sec8">Discussion</a>
-<li><a href="#copy">Copyright</a>
-</ol>
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec1">1. What Is XPM?</a></h2>
-<p>
-XPM (X PixMap) is a format for storing/retrieving X pixmaps to/from files.
-<p>
-Here is provided a library containing a set of four functions, similar to the
-X bitmap functions as defined in the Xlib: <code>XpmCreatePixmapFromData</code>,
-<code>XpmCreateDataFromPixmap</code>, <code>XpmReadFileToPixmap</code> and <code>XpmWriteFileFromPixmap</code> for
-respectively including, storing, reading and writing this format, plus four
-other: <code>XpmCreateImageFromData</code>, <code>XpmCreateDataFromImage</code>, <code>XpmReadFileToImage</code> and
-<code>XpmWriteFileFromImage</code> for working with images instead of pixmaps.
-<p>
-This new version provides a C includable format, defaults for different types
-of display: monochrome/color/grayscale, hotspot coordinates and symbol names
-for colors for overriding default colors when creating the pixmap. It provides
-a mechanism for storing information while reading a file which is re-used
-while writing. This way comments, default colors and symbol names aren't lost.
-It also handles "transparent pixels" by returning a shape mask in addition to
-the created pixmap.
-<p>
-See the XPM Manual for details.
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec2">2. Where to get XPM?</a></h2>
-<p>
-New XPM updates are announced on the comp.windows.x newsgroup, and on the
-"xpm-talk" list and you can always consult the XPM Home page at <a
-href="http://www.inria.fr/koala/lehors/xpm.html">http://www.inria.fr/koala/lehors/xpm.html</a>
-<p>The latest "official" XPM release can always be found at:
-<br>Boston, USA: <a
-href="ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib">ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib</a>
-<br>Sophia Antipolis, France: <a
-href="ftp://koala.inria.fr/pub/xpm">ftp://koala.inria.fr/pub/xpm</a>
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec3">3. Documentation</a></h2>
-<p>
-Old users might read the <a href="CHANGES">CHANGES</a> file for a history
-of changes interesting the user.
-<p>
-Read the doc. The documentation is in PostScript format (<a
-href="doc/xpm.PS">doc/xpm.PS</a>) and has been produced with
-FrameMaker. The source files are available on request.
-<p>
-A <a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a> (Frequently Asked Questions) is also provided,
-so if you experience any problem you should have a look at this file.
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec4">4. Installation</a></h2>
-<p>
-To obtain the XPM library, first uncompress and untar the compressed tar file
-in an appropriate directory.
-<p>
-Then you can either compile XPM via "imake" or in a stand-alone way.
-
-<h3><a name="sec4.1">4.1. With imake</a></h3>
-<p>
- Imakefiles are provided to build both shared and unshared libraries.
- However, building a shared lib is very OS dependent and often requires
- specific files which are not available. Also config files are often not
- set correctly for this task. So if it fails you can avoid trying to
- build one and simply build the static library instead. In order to do
- so you should edit the top Imakefile to add -DSharedLibXpm=NO to the
- definition of IMAKE_DEFINES as described.
-<p>
- The compilation and installation of the library and the sxpm program
- should only require you to edit the top Imakefile. But you should do so
- in order to specify the locations where the various files should be
- installed and to set the DEFINES variable accordingly to your system.
-<p>
- On Solaris 2.* the compilation works only in the native svr4
- environment, avoid the bsd one or it won't compile. Especially you
- should be using /opt/SUNWspro/bin/cc and not /usr/ucb/cc.
- Also since the compiler is no longer part of the OS distribution a lot
- of people use gcc instead. This is fine, but be aware that the imake
- tool you get as part of the X Window System on a solaris box is
- configured for cc. Therefore the compilation using the generated
- Makefiles will not succeed unless you have changed the default
- configuration. An easy work around is to directly edit the generated
- lib/Makefile to change '-K pic' to '-fpic'. Fixing your imake
- configuration would be better though.
-<p>
- On Linux, if you do not use ELF yet you'd better get the binary
- distribution available from sunsite. Because it's really a pain to
- build a shared lib and the current XPM distribution doesn't contain
- the jump files you would need to do so. On the other hand people have
- had no problems building it using ELF.
-<p>
- Then execute the following command:
-<pre>
- xmkmf -a
-</pre>
-<p>
- or if this option is not supported by your version of xmkmf:
-<pre>
- xmkmf
- make Makefiles
- make includes
- make depend (optional)
-</pre>
-<p>
- Then simply execute:
-<pre>
- make
-</pre>
-<p>
- which will build the XPM library and the sxpm application.
- Then do:
-<pre>
- make install
- make install.man
-</pre>
-<p>
- which will install the library and the sxpm program and man page.
-<p>
- If it fails, be sure you have set the DEFINES correctly in the top
- Imakefile to suit your machine.
-
-<h4>NOTE ON USING IMAKE:</h4>
-<p>
- Building the XPM distribution with imake requires to have imake
- <strong>correctly installed and configured</strong> on your
- system. I do my best at tweaking the Imakefiles so they work with
- as many imake flavors people might have as possible but there is
- nothing I can do against wrong imake configurations. So if your
- build fails using imake, don't send me email for advice. Get your
- imake configuration fixed or forget about it!
-
-
-<h3><a name="sec4.2">4.2. Without imake</a></h3>
-<p>
- A set of makefiles is provided for those who do not have imake
- available on their system. However, this is only provided as a
- convenience and you should be considered as a starting point and not as
- something ready to use. These makefiles, called Makefile.noX, will most
- likely require some editing in order be set accordingly to your system.
-<p>
- Once this setting is done, you should be able to compile XPM, by
- executing the following command:
-<pre>
- make -f Makefile.noX
-</pre>
-<p>
- Then to install it, do:
-<pre>
- make -f Makefile.noX install
-</pre>
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec5">5. SXPM</a></h2>
-<p>
-In addition to the library the sxpm tool is provided to show XPM file and
-convert them from XPM1 or XPM2 to XPM version 3. If you have previously done
-'make' or 'make all' you should already have it, otherwise just do:
-<pre>
- cd sxpm; make
-</pre>
-<p>
-This application shows you most of the features of XPM and its source can be
-used to quickly see how to use the provided functions.
-<p>
-By executing 'sxpm -help' you will get the usage.
-<p>
-Executing 'sxpm -plaid' will show a demo of the XpmCreatePixmapFromData
-function. The pixmap is created from the static variable plaid defined in the
-sxpm.c file. sxpm will end when you press the key 'q' in the created window.
-<p>
-Executing 'sxpm -plaid -sc lines_in_mix blue' will show the feature of
-overriding color symbols giving a colorname, executing 'sxpm -plaid -sp
-lines_in_mix 1' will show overriding giving a pixel value, and executing 'sxpm
--plaid -cp red 0' will show overriding giving a color value.
-<p>
-Then you should try 'sxpm -plaid -o output' to get an output file using the
-XpmWriteFileFromPixmap function.
-<p>
-You can now try 'sxpm -plaid -o - -nod -rgb /usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt' to directly
-get the pixmap printed out on the standard output with colornames instead of
-rgb values.
-<p>
-Then you should try 'sxpm plaid.xpm' to use the XpmReadFileToPixmap function,
-and 'cat plaid_mask.xpm|sxpm' to see how "transparent pixels" are handled.
-<p>
-The XpmCreatePixmapFromData function is on purpose called without any XpmInfos
-flag to show the utility of this one. Indeed, compare the color section of the
-two files foo and bar obtained from 'sxpm -nod -plaid -o foo' and 'sxpm -nod
-plaid.xpm -o bar'. All the default colors and also the comments have been
-restored.
-<p>
-To end look at plaid_ext.xpm and try "sxpm -nod plaid_ext.xpm -v" to see how
-extensions are handled.
-<p>
-Of course, other combinations are allowed and should be tried. Thus, 'sxpm
-plaid.xpm -o output -nod' will show you how to convert a file from XPM1 or XPM2
-to a XPM version 3 using sxpm.
-<p>
-See the manual page for more detail.
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec6">6. CXPM</a></h2>
-<p>
-The cxpm tool is provided to help you figure out whether an XPM file is correct
-or not with regard to its format. If you have previously done 'make' or
-'make all' you should already have it, otherwise just do:
-<pre>
- cd cxpm; make
-</pre>
-<p>
-The related man page will tell you everything about it but here is a simple
-example of what it does:
-<pre>
-$ ./cxpm bogus_pixmap
-Xpm Error: Invalid XPM file.
-Error found line 3 near character 5
-</pre>
-<p>
-It is pretty limited but at least, unlike sxpm, it gives you some hint on where
-the error occured within the file.
-
-
-<h2><a name="sec7">7. Other Tools</a></h2>
-<p>
-Several converters dealing with XPM and a pixmap editor can be found in the
-xpm-contrib distribution. Also I recommend the use of netpbm to do any kind of
-general image operations such as scaling, resizing, dithering, and to convert
-from and to any other image format.
-
-<h2><a name="sec8">8. Discussion</a></h2>
-<p>
-There is a mailing list to discuss about XPM which is <a
-href="mailto:xpm-talk@sophia.inria.fr">xpm-talk@sophia.inria.fr</a>.
-Any request to subscribe should be sent to <a
-href="mailto:xpm-talk-request@sophia.inria.fr">xpm-talk-request@sophia.inria.fr</a>.
-The archive of the xpm-talk list is available through the web at
-<a
-href="http://zenon.inria.fr/koala/xpm-talk-hypermail">http://zenon.inria.fr/koala/xpm-talk-hypermail</a>
-and through ftp at <a
-href="ftp://koala.inria.fr/pub/xpm/xpm-talk-archive">ftp://koala.inria.fr/pub/xpm/xpm-talk-archive</a>
-<p>
-Please mail any bug reports or modifications done, comments, suggestions,
-requests for updates or patches to port on another machine to:
-
-<p>Email: <a href="lehors@sophia.inria.fr">lehors@sophia.inria.fr</a>
-<br>Phone: +33 (0)4 93 65 78 89
-<br>Surface Mail:<br>
-Arnaud Le Hors<br>
-Inria BP.93<br>
-2004, Route des lucioles<br>
-06902 Sophia Antipolis Cedex<br>
-FRANCE
-
-
-<hr>
-<h2><a name="copy">Copyright (C) 1989-95 GROUPE BULL</a></h2>
-<p>
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
-deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
-rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
-sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-<p>
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-<p>
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
-GROUPE BULL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-<p>
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of GROUPE BULL shall not be
-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization from GROUPE BULL.
-</body>