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-_C_ License Applicability. Except to the extent portions of this file are
-_C_ made subject to an alternative license as permitted in the SGI Free
-_C_ Software License B, Version 1.1 (the "License"), the contents of this
-_C_ file are subject only to the provisions of the License. You may not use
-_C_ this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
-_C_ of the License at Silicon Graphics, Inc., attn: Legal Services, 1600
-_C_ Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA 94043-1351, or at:
-_C_
-_C_ http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB
-_C_
-_C_ Note that, as provided in the License, the Software is distributed on an
-_C_ "AS IS" basis, with ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS
-_C_ DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND
-_C_ CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A
-_C_ PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
-_C_
-_C_ Original Code. The Original Code is: OpenGL Sample Implementation,
-_C_ Version 1.2.1, released January 26, 2000, developed by Silicon Graphics,
-_C_ Inc. The Original Code is Copyright (c) 1991-2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
-_C_ Copyright in any portions created by third parties is as indicated
-_C_ elsewhere herein. All Rights Reserved.
-_C_
-_C_ Additional Notice Provisions: The application programming interfaces
-_C_ established by SGI in conjunction with the Original Code are The
-_C_ OpenGL(R) Graphics System: A Specification (Version 1.2.1), released
-_C_ April 1, 1999; The OpenGL(R) Graphics System Utility Library (Version
-_C_ 1.3), released November 4, 1998; and OpenGL(R) Graphics with the X
-_C_ Window System(R) (Version 1.3), released October 19, 1998. This software
-_C_ was created using the OpenGL(R) version 1.2.1 Sample Implementation
-_C_ published by SGI, but has not been independently verified as being
-_C_ compliant with the OpenGL(R) version 1.2.1 Specification.
-_C_
-_C_ The first character in this file must be an '_'!
-_C_ Anything on a line after _C_ is ignored
-_define(_filters,tbl|eqn)_C_
-_C_ eqn is automatically replaced with neqn for nroff
-_header(PixelTransfer, set pixel transfer modes)
-_names(PixelTransfer,[fi])
-.EQ
-delim $$
-.EN
-.SH PARAMETERS
-_phead(_param1)
-Specifies the symbolic name of the pixel transfer parameter to be set.
-Must be one of the following:
-_const(MAP_COLOR),
-_const(MAP_STENCIL),
-_const(INDEX_SHIFT),
-_const(INDEX_OFFSET),
-_const(RED_SCALE),
-_const(RED_BIAS),
-_const(GREEN_SCALE),
-_const(GREEN_BIAS),
-_const(BLUE_SCALE),
-_const(BLUE_BIAS),
-_const(ALPHA_SCALE),
-_const(ALPHA_BIAS),
-_const(DEPTH_SCALE), or
-_const(DEPTH_BIAS).
-.IP
-Additionally, if the _arbstring(imaging) extension is supported, the
-following symbolic names are accepted:
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_SCALE),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_SCALE),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_SCALE),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_SCALE),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_BIAS),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_BIAS),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_BIAS),
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_BIAS),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_SCALE),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_SCALE),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_SCALE),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_SCALE),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_BIAS),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_BIAS),
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_BIAS), and
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_BIAS).
-_phead(_param2)
-Specifies the value that _param1 is set to.
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-_cmnd sets pixel transfer modes that affect the operation of subsequent
-_cmnd(CopyPixels),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage3D),
-_cmnd(DrawPixels),
-_cmnd(ReadPixels),
-_cmnd(TexImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexImage2D),
-_cmnd(TexImage3D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage2D), and
-_cmnd(TexSubImage3D) commands.
-Additionally, if the _arbstring(imaging) subset is supported, the
-routines
-_cmnd(ColorTable),
-_cmnd(ColorSubTable),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter1D),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter2D),
-_cmnd(Histogram),
-_cmnd(Minmax), and
-_cmnd(SeparableFilter2D) are also affected.
-The algorithms that are specified by pixel transfer modes operate on
-pixels after they are read from the frame buffer
-(_cmnd(CopyPixels)
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage3D), and
-_cmnd(ReadPixels)),
-or unpacked from client memory
-(_cmnd(DrawPixels), _cmnd(TexImage1D), _cmnd(TexImage2D), _cmnd(TexImage3D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage1D), _cmnd(TexSubImage2D), and _cmnd(TexSubImage3D)).
-Pixel transfer operations happen in the same order,
-and in the same manner,
-regardless of the command that resulted in the pixel operation.
-Pixel storage modes
-(see _cmnd(PixelStore))
-control the unpacking of pixels being read from client memory,
-and the packing of pixels being written back into client memory.
-.P
-Pixel transfer operations handle four fundamental pixel types:
-\f2color\fP,
-\f2color index\fP,
-\f2depth\fP, and
-\f2stencil\fP.
-\f2Color\fP pixels consist of four floating-point values
-with unspecified mantissa and exponent sizes,
-scaled such that 0 represents zero intensity
-and 1 represents full intensity.
-\f2Color indices\fP comprise a single fixed-point value,
-with unspecified precision to the right of the binary point.
-\f2Depth\fP pixels comprise a single floating-point value,
-with unspecified mantissa and exponent sizes,
-scaled such that 0.0 represents the minimum depth buffer value,
-and 1.0 represents the maximum depth buffer value.
-Finally,
-\f2stencil\fP pixels comprise a single fixed-point value,
-with unspecified precision to the right of the binary point.
-.BP
-.P
-The pixel transfer operations performed on the four basic pixel types are
-as follows:
-.TP 12
-Color
-Each of the four color components is multiplied by a scale factor,
-then added to a bias factor.
-That is,
-the red component is multiplied by _const(RED_SCALE),
-then added to _const(RED_BIAS);
-the green component is multiplied by _const(GREEN_SCALE),
-then added to _const(GREEN_BIAS);
-the blue component is multiplied by _const(BLUE_SCALE),
-then added to _const(BLUE_BIAS); and
-the alpha component is multiplied by _const(ALPHA_SCALE),
-then added to _const(ALPHA_BIAS).
-After all four color components are scaled and biased,
-each is clamped to the range [0,1].
-All color, scale, and bias values are specified with _cmnd.
-.IP
-If _const(MAP_COLOR) is true,
-each color component is scaled by the size of the corresponding
-color-to-color map,
-then replaced by the contents of that map indexed by the scaled component.
-That is,
-the red component is scaled by _const(PIXEL_MAP_R_TO_R_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_R_TO_R) indexed by itself.
-The green component is scaled by _const(PIXEL_MAP_G_TO_G_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_G_TO_G) indexed by itself.
-The blue component is scaled by _const(PIXEL_MAP_B_TO_B_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_B_TO_B) indexed by itself.
-And
-the alpha component is scaled by _const(PIXEL_MAP_A_TO_A_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_A_TO_A) indexed by itself.
-All components taken from the maps are then clamped to the range [0,1].
-_const(MAP_COLOR) is specified with _cmnd.
-The contents of the various maps are specified with _cmnd(PixelMap).
-.IP
-If the _arbstring(imaging) extension is supported, each of the four
-color components may be scaled and biased after tranformation by the
-color matrix.
-That is,
-the red component is multiplied by _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_BIAS);
-the green component is multiplied by _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_BIAS);
-the blue component is multiplied by _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_BIAS); and
-the alpha component is multiplied by _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_BIAS).
-After all four color components are scaled and biased,
-each is clamped to the range [0,1].
-.IP
-Similiarly, if the _arbstring(imaging) extension is supported, each of
-the four color components may be scaled and biased after processing by
-the enabled convolution filter.
-That is,
-the red component is multiplied by _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_BIAS);
-the green component is multiplied by _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_BIAS);
-the blue component is multiplied by _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_BIAS); and
-the alpha component is multiplied by _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_SCALE),
-then added to _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_BIAS).
-After all four color components are scaled and biased,
-each is clamped to the range [0,1].
-.TP
-Color index
-Each color index is shifted left by _const(INDEX_SHIFT) bits; any bits
-beyond the number of fraction bits carried
-by the fixed-point index are filled with zeros.
-If _const(INDEX_SHIFT) is negative,
-the shift is to the right,
-again zero filled.
-Then _const(INDEX_OFFSET) is added to the index.
-_const(INDEX_SHIFT) and _const(INDEX_OFFSET) are specified with
-.br
-_cmnd.
-.IP
-From this point, operation diverges depending on the required format of
-the resulting pixels.
-If the resulting pixels are to be written to a color index buffer,
-or if they are being read back to client memory in _const(COLOR_INDEX) format,
-the pixels continue to be treated as indices.
-If _const(MAP_COLOR) is true,
-each index is masked by $2 sup n ~-~ 1$,
-where $n$ is _const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_I_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_I) indexed by the
-masked value.
-_const(MAP_COLOR) is specified with _cmnd.
-The contents of the index map is specified with _cmnd(PixelMap).
-.IP
-If the resulting pixels are to be written to an RGBA color buffer,
-or if they are read back to client memory in a format other than
-_const(COLOR_INDEX),
-the pixels are converted from indices to colors by referencing the
-four maps
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_R),
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_G),
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_B), and
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_A).
-Before being dereferenced,
-the index is masked by $2 sup n ~-~ 1$,
-where $n$ is
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_R_SIZE) for the red map,
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_G_SIZE) for the green map,
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_B_SIZE) for the blue map, and
-_const(PIXEL_MAP_I_TO_A_SIZE) for the alpha map.
-All components taken from the maps are then clamped to the range [0,1].
-The contents of the four maps is specified with _cmnd(PixelMap).
-.TP
-Depth
-Each depth value is multiplied by _const(DEPTH_SCALE),
-added to _const(DEPTH_BIAS),
-then clamped to the range [0,1].
-.TP
-Stencil
-Each index is shifted _const(INDEX_SHIFT) bits just as a color index is,
-then added to _const(INDEX_OFFSET).
-If _const(MAP_STENCIL) is true,
-each index is masked by $2 sup n ~-~ 1$,
-where $n$ is _const(PIXEL_MAP_S_TO_S_SIZE),
-then replaced by the contents of _const(PIXEL_MAP_S_TO_S) indexed by the
-masked value.
-.P
-The following table gives the type,
-initial value,
-and range of valid values for each of the pixel transfer parameters
-that are set with _cmnd.
-.sp
-
-.TS
-center tab(:);
-lb cb cb cb
-l c c c.
-_
-_param1:Type:Initial Value:Valid Range
-_
-_const(MAP_COLOR):boolean:false:true/false
-_const(MAP_STENCIL):boolean:false:true/false
-_const(INDEX_SHIFT):integer:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(INDEX_OFFSET):integer:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(RED_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(GREEN_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(BLUE_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(ALPHA_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(DEPTH_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(RED_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(GREEN_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(BLUE_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(ALPHA_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(DEPTH_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_SCALE):float:1:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_BIAS):float:0:(-\(if,\(if)
-_
-.TE
-
-.sp
-_cmnd(PixelTransferf) can be used to set any pixel transfer parameter.
-If the parameter type is boolean,
-0 implies false and any other value implies true.
-If _param1 is an integer parameter,
-_param2 is rounded to the nearest integer.
-.P
-Likewise,
-_cmnd(PixelTransferi) can be used to set any of the
-pixel transfer parameters.
-Boolean parameters are set to false if _param2 is 0 and to true otherwise.
-_param2 is converted to floating point before being assigned to real-valued parameters.
-.SH NOTES
-If a
-_cmnd(ColorTable),
-_cmnd(ColorSubTable),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter1D),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter2D),
-_cmnd(CopyPixels),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage3D),
-_cmnd(DrawPixels),
-_cmnd(ReadPixels),
-_cmnd(SeparableFilter2D),
-_cmnd(TexImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexImage2D),
-_cmnd(TexImage3D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage2D), or
-_cmnd(TexSubImage3D).
-command is placed in a display list
-(see _cmnd(NewList) and _cmnd(CallList)),
-the pixel transfer mode settings in effect when the display list is
-.I executed
-are the ones that are used.
-They may be different from the settings when the command was compiled
-into the display list.
-.SH ERRORS
-_const(INVALID_ENUM) is generated if _param1 is not an accepted value.
-.P
-_const(INVALID_OPERATION) is generated if _cmnd
-is executed between the execution of _cmnd(Begin)
-and the corresponding execution of _cmnd(End).
-.SH ASSOCIATED GETS
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(MAP_COLOR)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(MAP_STENCIL)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(INDEX_SHIFT)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(INDEX_OFFSET)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(RED_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(RED_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(GREEN_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(GREEN_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(BLUE_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(BLUE_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(ALPHA_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(ALPHA_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(DEPTH_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(DEPTH_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_RED_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_GREEN_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_BLUE_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_COLOR_MATRIX_ALPHA_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_RED_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_GREEN_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_BLUE_BIAS)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_SCALE)
-.br
-_cmnd(Get) with argument _const(POST_CONVOLUTION_ALPHA_BIAS)
-.SH SEE ALSO
-_cmnd(CallList),
-_cmnd(ColorTable),
-_cmnd(ColorSubTable),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter1D),
-_cmnd(ConvolutionFilter2D),
-_cmnd(CopyPixels),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage2D),
-_cmnd(CopyTexSubImage3D),
-_cmnd(DrawPixels),
-_cmnd(NewList),
-_cmnd(PixelMap),
-_cmnd(PixelStore),
-_cmnd(PixelZoom),
-_cmnd(ReadPixels),
-_cmnd(TexImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexImage2D),
-_cmnd(TexImage3D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage1D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage2D),
-_cmnd(TexSubImage3D)