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+/* $XTermId: ptydata.c,v 1.65 2005/04/22 00:21:54 tom Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * $XFree86: xc/programs/xterm/ptydata.c,v 1.23 2005/04/22 00:21:54 dickey Exp $
+ */
+
+/************************************************************
+
+Copyright 1999-2004,2005 by Thomas E. Dickey
+
+ All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE LISTED COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright
+holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the
+sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
+authorization.
+
+********************************************************/
+
+#include <data.h>
+
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+#include <menu.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check for both EAGAIN and EWOULDBLOCK, because some supposedly POSIX
+ * systems are broken and return EWOULDBLOCK when they should return EAGAIN.
+ * Note that this macro may evaluate its argument more than once.
+ */
+#if defined(EAGAIN) && defined(EWOULDBLOCK)
+#define E_TEST(err) ((err) == EAGAIN || (err) == EWOULDBLOCK)
+#else
+#ifdef EAGAIN
+#define E_TEST(err) ((err) == EAGAIN)
+#else
+#define E_TEST(err) ((err) == EWOULDBLOCK)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+/*
+ * Convert the 8-bit codes in data->buffer[] into Unicode in data->utf_data.
+ * The number of bytes converted will be nonzero iff there is data.
+ */
+static Bool
+decodeUtf8(PtyData * data)
+{
+ int i;
+ int length = data->last - data->next;
+ int utf_count = 0;
+ IChar utf_char = 0;
+
+ data->utf_size = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+ unsigned c = data->next[i];
+
+ /* Combine UTF-8 into Unicode */
+ if (c < 0x80) {
+ /* We received an ASCII character */
+ if (utf_count > 0) {
+ data->utf_data = UCS_REPL; /* prev. sequence incomplete */
+ data->utf_size = (i + 1);
+ } else {
+ data->utf_data = c;
+ data->utf_size = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ } else if (c < 0xc0) {
+ /* We received a continuation byte */
+ if (utf_count < 1) {
+ /*
+ * We received a continuation byte before receiving a sequence
+ * state. Or an attempt to use a C1 control string. Either
+ * way, it is mapped to the replacement character.
+ */
+ data->utf_data = UCS_REPL; /* ... unexpectedly */
+ data->utf_size = (i + 1);
+ break;
+ } else {
+ /* Check for overlong UTF-8 sequences for which a shorter
+ * encoding would exist and replace them with UCS_REPL.
+ * An overlong UTF-8 sequence can have any of the following
+ * forms:
+ * 1100000x 10xxxxxx
+ * 11100000 100xxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ * 11110000 1000xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ * 11111000 10000xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ * 11111100 100000xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ */
+ if (!utf_char && !((c & 0x7f) >> (7 - utf_count))) {
+ utf_char = UCS_REPL;
+ }
+ /* characters outside UCS-2 become UCS_REPL */
+ if (utf_char > 0x03ff) {
+ /* value would be >0xffff */
+ utf_char = UCS_REPL;
+ } else {
+ utf_char <<= 6;
+ utf_char |= (c & 0x3f);
+ }
+ if ((utf_char >= 0xd800 &&
+ utf_char <= 0xdfff) ||
+ (utf_char == 0xfffe) ||
+ (utf_char == 0xffff)) {
+ utf_char = UCS_REPL;
+ }
+ utf_count--;
+ if (utf_count == 0) {
+ data->utf_data = utf_char;
+ data->utf_size = (i + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* We received a sequence start byte */
+ if (utf_count > 0) {
+ data->utf_data = UCS_REPL; /* prev. sequence incomplete */
+ data->utf_size = (i + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (c < 0xe0) {
+ utf_count = 1;
+ utf_char = (c & 0x1f);
+ if (!(c & 0x1e))
+ utf_char = UCS_REPL; /* overlong sequence */
+ } else if (c < 0xf0) {
+ utf_count = 2;
+ utf_char = (c & 0x0f);
+ } else if (c < 0xf8) {
+ utf_count = 3;
+ utf_char = (c & 0x07);
+ } else if (c < 0xfc) {
+ utf_count = 4;
+ utf_char = (c & 0x03);
+ } else if (c < 0xfe) {
+ utf_count = 5;
+ utf_char = (c & 0x01);
+ } else {
+ data->utf_data = UCS_REPL;
+ data->utf_size = (i + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#if OPT_TRACE > 1
+ TRACE(("UTF-8 char %04X [%d..%d]\n",
+ data->utf_data,
+ data->next - data->buffer,
+ data->next - data->buffer + data->utf_size - 1));
+#endif
+
+ return (data->utf_size != 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+readPtyData(TScreen * screen, PtySelect * select_mask, PtyData * data)
+{
+ int size = 0;
+
+#ifdef VMS
+ if (*select_mask & pty_mask) {
+ trimPtyData(screen, data);
+ if (read_queue.flink != 0) {
+ size = tt_read(data->next);
+ if (size == 0) {
+ Panic("input: read returned zero\n", 0);
+ }
+ } else {
+ sys$hiber();
+ }
+ }
+#else /* !VMS */
+ if (FD_ISSET(screen->respond, select_mask)) {
+ trimPtyData(screen, data);
+
+ size = read(screen->respond, (char *) data->last, FRG_SIZE);
+ if (size <= 0) {
+ /*
+ * Yes, I know this is a majorly f*ugly hack, however it seems to
+ * be necessary for Solaris x86. DWH 11/15/94
+ * Dunno why though..
+ * (and now CYGWIN, alanh@xfree86.org 08/15/01
+ */
+#if (defined(i386) && defined(SVR4) && defined(sun)) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ if (errno == EIO || errno == 0)
+#else
+ if (errno == EIO)
+#endif
+ Cleanup(0);
+ else if (!E_TEST(errno))
+ Panic("input: read returned unexpected error (%d)\n", errno);
+ size = 0;
+ } else if (size == 0) {
+#if defined(__UNIXOS2__)
+ Cleanup(0);
+#else
+ Panic("input: read returned zero\n", 0);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* VMS */
+
+ if (size) {
+#if OPT_TRACE
+ int i;
+
+ TRACE(("read %d bytes from pty\n", size));
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ if (!(i % 16))
+ TRACE(("%s", i ? "\n " : "READ"));
+ TRACE((" %02X", data->last[i]));
+ }
+ TRACE(("\n"));
+#endif
+ data->last += size;
+#ifdef ALLOWLOGGING
+ term->screen.logstart = VTbuffer->next;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return (size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if there is more data in the input buffer which can be returned by
+ * nextPtyData(). If there is insufficient data to return a completed UTF-8
+ * value, return false anyway.
+ */
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+Bool
+morePtyData(TScreen * screen GCC_UNUSED, PtyData * data)
+{
+ Bool result = (data->last > data->next);
+ if (result && screen->utf8_inparse) {
+ if (!data->utf_size)
+ result = decodeUtf8(data);
+ }
+ TRACE2(("morePtyData returns %d\n", result));
+ return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Return the next value from the input buffer. Note that morePtyData() is
+ * always called before this function, so we can do the UTF-8 input conversion
+ * in that function and simply return the result here.
+ */
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+IChar
+nextPtyData(TScreen * screen, PtyData * data)
+{
+ IChar result;
+ if (screen->utf8_inparse) {
+ result = data->utf_data;
+ data->next += data->utf_size;
+ data->utf_size = 0;
+ } else {
+ result = *((data)->next++);
+ if (!screen->output_eight_bits)
+ result &= 0x7f;
+ }
+ TRACE2(("nextPtyData returns %#x\n", result));
+ return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+/*
+ * Called when UTF-8 mode has been turned on/off.
+ */
+void
+switchPtyData(TScreen * screen, int flag)
+{
+ if (screen->utf8_mode != flag) {
+ screen->utf8_mode = flag;
+ screen->utf8_inparse = (flag != 0);
+
+ TRACE(("turning UTF-8 mode %s\n", BtoS(flag)));
+ update_font_utf8_mode();
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+initPtyData(PtyData ** result)
+{
+ PtyData *data;
+
+ TRACE(("initPtyData given minBufSize %d, maxBufSize %d\n",
+ FRG_SIZE, BUF_SIZE));
+
+ if (FRG_SIZE < 64)
+ FRG_SIZE = 64;
+ if (BUF_SIZE < FRG_SIZE)
+ BUF_SIZE = FRG_SIZE;
+ if (BUF_SIZE % FRG_SIZE)
+ BUF_SIZE = BUF_SIZE + FRG_SIZE - (BUF_SIZE % FRG_SIZE);
+
+ TRACE(("initPtyData using minBufSize %d, maxBufSize %d\n",
+ FRG_SIZE, BUF_SIZE));
+
+ data = (PtyData *) XtMalloc(sizeof(*data) + BUF_SIZE + FRG_SIZE);
+
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
+ data->next = data->buffer;
+ data->last = data->buffer;
+ *result = data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove used data by shifting the buffer down, to make room for more data,
+ * e.g., a continuation-read.
+ */
+void
+trimPtyData(TScreen * screen GCC_UNUSED, PtyData * data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ FlushLog(screen);
+
+ if (data->next != data->buffer) {
+ int n = (data->last - data->next);
+
+ TRACE(("shifting buffer down by %d\n", n));
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ data->buffer[i] = data->next[i];
+ }
+ data->next = data->buffer;
+ data->last = data->next + n;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert new data into the input buffer so the next calls to morePtyData()
+ * and nextPtyData() will return that.
+ */
+void
+fillPtyData(TScreen * screen, PtyData * data, char *value, int length)
+{
+ int size;
+ int n;
+
+ /* remove the used portion of the buffer */
+ trimPtyData(screen, data);
+
+ VTbuffer->last += length;
+ size = VTbuffer->last - VTbuffer->next;
+
+ /* shift the unused portion up to make room */
+ for (n = size; n >= length; --n)
+ VTbuffer->next[n] = VTbuffer->next[n - length];
+
+ /* insert the new bytes to interpret */
+ for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
+ VTbuffer->next[n] = CharOf(value[n]);
+}
+
+#if OPT_WIDE_CHARS
+Char *
+convertToUTF8(Char * lp, unsigned c)
+{
+ if (c < 0x80) { /* 0******* */
+ *lp++ = (c);
+ } else if (c < 0x800) { /* 110***** 10****** */
+ *lp++ = (0xc0 | (c >> 6));
+ *lp++ = (0x80 | (c & 0x3f));
+ } else { /* 1110**** 10****** 10****** */
+ *lp++ = (0xe0 | (c >> 12));
+ *lp++ = (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f));
+ *lp++ = (0x80 | (c & 0x3f));
+ }
+ /*
+ * UTF-8 is defined for words of up to 31 bits, but we need only 16
+ * bits here, since that's all that X11R6 supports.
+ */
+ return lp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write data back to the PTY
+ */
+void
+writePtyData(int f, IChar * d, unsigned len)
+{
+ static Char *dbuf;
+ static unsigned dlen;
+ unsigned n = (len << 1);
+
+ if (dlen <= len) {
+ dlen = n;
+ dbuf = (Char *) XtRealloc((char *) dbuf, dlen);
+ }
+
+ for (n = 0; n < len; n++)
+ dbuf[n] = d[n];
+ v_write(f, dbuf, n);
+}
+#endif