#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#/**************************************************************************/
#/*                                                                        */
#/* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Qindel Group (http://www.qindel.com)           */
#/*                                                                        */
#/* NXSCRIPTS, NX protocol compression and NX extensions to this software  */
#/* are copyright of the aforementioned persons and companies.             */
#/*                                                                        */
#/* Redistribution and use of the present software is allowed according    */
#/* to terms specified in the file LICENSE.nxcomp which comes in the       */
#/* source distribution.                                                   */
#/*                                                                        */
#/* All rights reserved.                                                   */
#/*                                                                        */
#/* NOTE: This software has received contributions from various other      */
#/* contributors, only the core maintainers and supporters are listed as   */
#/* copyright holders. Please contact us, if you feel you should be listed */
#/* as copyright holder, as well.                                          */
#/*                                                                        */
#/**************************************************************************/

# This is a test script for the slave channel feature. While there are no
# particular requirements for the slave channel command, what makes the most
# sense is to use the feature to run some sort of multiplexer.
#
# This script contains functionality intended to test the channel's bandwidth,
# latency and integrity.
#
# Usage:
# Set NX_SLAVE_CMD to this script and enable the slave channel
#
# Run:
# nxproxy [...] slave=12000
# nxagent -display nx/nx,options=nxagent.conf # slave=22000 in nxagent.conf
#
# Where 12000 and 22000 are example TCP ports the program will listen on.
#
# For ease of debugging and running both sides on a single machine, the script
# reacts to its own name and changes the prompt to "Proxy" if $0 contains
# "proxy", or "Agent" if it contains "agent". This has no other effect.
#
#

use strict;
use POSIX ":sys_wait_h";

my $me = "?";
my $EXIT;

$| = 1;

if ( $0 =~ /proxy/i ) {
	$me = "Proxy";
} elsif ( $0 =~ /agent/i ) {
	$me = "Agent";
} else {
	$me = $0;
}


print "$me slave. ";
if ( scalar @ARGV ) {
	print "Called with arguments: " . join(' ', @ARGV) . "\n\n";
} else {
	print "Called without arguments.\n\n";
}


my %commands;
register('quit'     , \&cmd_quit   , "Exit.");
register('fork'     , \&cmd_fork   , "Test forking a child process.");
register('exec'     , \&cmd_exec   , "Test calling another process via exec.");
register('system'   , \&cmd_system , "Test calling another process via system.");
register('echo'     , \&cmd_echo   , "Echo text after the command. Tests channel latency.");
register('blkecho'  , \&cmd_blkecho, "Echo data by 1k blocks. Tests channel integrity.");
register('reexec'   , \&cmd_reexec , "Reexecute slave handler.");
register('chargen'  , \&cmd_chargen, "Output characters forever. Tests channel throughput.");
register('randgen'  , \&cmd_randgen, "Output random characters forever. Tests channel throughput.");
register('discard'  , \&cmd_discard, "Accept characters forever. Tests channel throughput.");
register('fastgen'  , \&cmd_fastgen, "Output a single character forever. Tests channel throughput.");
register('env'      , \&cmd_env    , "Dump the environment.");
register('help'     , \&cmd_help   , "Shows this help.");
register('pwd'      , \&cmd_pwd    , "Print working directory.");
cmd_help();



#print "$me> ";
my $line;
while(!$EXIT) {

	print "$me> ";

	# Buffered IO screws things up
	my $c="";
	$line = "";
	while($c ne "\n") {
		my $ret = sysread(STDIN, $c, 1);
		if (!defined $ret) {
			die "Read failed: $!";
		}

		if (!$ret) {
			last;
		}

		$line .= $c;
	}

	chomp $line;
	$line =~ s/\r+$//;
	$line =~ s/\n+$//;

	next unless ( $line );

	my ($cmd, @args) = split(/\s+/, $line);
	if ( exists $commands{$cmd} ) {
		$commands{$cmd}->{handler}->( @args );
	} else {
		print "Unknown command: '$cmd'\n";
	}

}

print "$me slave terminated.\n";

sub register {
	my ($name, $handler, $desc) = @_;
	$commands{$name} = { handler => $handler, desc => $desc };
}


sub cmd_quit {
	$EXIT = 1;
}

sub cmd_echo {
	my (@args) = @_;
	print "You said: '" . join(' ', @args) . "'\n\n";
}

sub cmd_blkecho {
	my $size = shift // 1024;
	unless ($size =~ /^\d+/ ) {
		print "The argument must be a number\n\n";
		return;
	}

	my $buf;
	while(1) {
		my ($tmp, $ret);
		$buf = "";

		while(length($buf) < $size) {
			$ret = sysread(STDIN, $tmp, $size - length($buf));
			if ( !defined $ret ) {
				die "Error reading from socket: $!";
			}

			last if ( $ret == 0 );
			$buf .= $tmp;
		}

		my $written =0;
		while($written < $size) {
			my $ret = syswrite(STDOUT, $buf, $size, $written);
			if (!defined $ret) {
				die "Error writing to socket: $!";
			}

			last if ( $ret == 0);
			$written += $ret;
		}
	}
}

sub cmd_reexec {
	print "Will now re-execute: $0 " . join(' ', @ARGV) . "\n";
	exec($0, @ARGV);
}

sub cmd_exec {
	print "Will now exec: uname -a\n";
	exec("uname", "-a");
}

sub cmd_system {
	print "Will now call: uptime\n";
	system("uptime");
	print "\n";
}

# Forks off a short lived process

sub cmd_fork {
	my $pid = fork();
	if ( $pid == 0 ) {
		print "I am the child, with pid $$. Waiting 10 seconds.\n";
		sleep(10);
		print "Child exiting with code 123\n";
		exit(123);
	} else {
		print "I am the parent, my child is $pid\n";
		my $dead = waitpid($pid, 0);
		print "Reaped child $pid, return $dead\n";
	}

	print "\n";
}

sub cmd_help {
	print "Commands:\n";
	for my $cmd ( sort keys %commands ) {
		print "\t$cmd" . ( " " x (10 - length($cmd))) . ": " . $commands{$cmd}->{desc} . "\n";
	}
	print "\n";
}

# Output a single character really fast.
# Used to test bandwidth and integrity
sub cmd_fastgen {
	my $char = chr(shift // ord("x"));
	my $buf = ($char x 72) . "\n";
	while( syswrite(STDOUT, $buf) ) {
		1;
	}
}

# Output RFC 864 chargen.
# Used to test bandwidth
sub cmd_chargen {
	my $text = "";

	for(my $i=33;$i<33+95;$i++) {
		$text .= chr($i);
	}


	my $pos = 0;
	my $strlen = 72;
	while( 1 ) {
		my $out = substr($text, $pos, $strlen);

		if ( $pos + $strlen > length($text) ) {
		     $out .= substr($text, 0, $pos + $strlen - length($text) + 1);
		}

		$out .= "\n";

		syswrite(STDOUT, $out) or return;

		if ( ++$pos >= length($text) ) {
		     $pos=0;
		}
	}

}

# Output random data
# Used to test channel integrity and bandwidth with incompressible content.
# Typically slower than chargen/fastgen.

sub cmd_randgen {
	if ( open(my $fh, '<', '/dev/urandom') ) {
		my $buf;
		while(1) {
			sysread($fh, $buf, 1024);
			syswrite(STDOUT, $buf) or return;
		}
	} else {
		print "Failed to open /dev/urandom: $!. May not be available on this architecture.\n\n";
	}
}

# Accept arbitrary data
# Used to test bandwidth

sub cmd_discard {
	my $buf = "";

	while( sysread(STDIN, $buf, 1024) ) {
		1;
	}

}

# Dump the environment

sub cmd_env {
	my $longest = 0;

	foreach my $var (keys %ENV) {
		if ( $longest < length($var) ) {
			$longest = length($var);
		}
	}

	foreach my $var (sort keys %ENV) {
		print "$var" . (" " x ($longest - length($var))) . ": $ENV{$var}\n";
	}

	print "\n";
}

# Show the current directory

sub cmd_pwd {
	require Cwd;
	import Cwd;
	print "Current directory: " . getcwd() . "\n\n";
}