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author | marha <marha@users.sourceforge.net> | 2012-04-10 14:58:33 +0200 |
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committer | marha <marha@users.sourceforge.net> | 2012-04-10 14:58:33 +0200 |
commit | 5f8448ef6b85a9ff72c5af4cec99183c8bb60dc6 (patch) | |
tree | c10939819ba1167cdc905a0c105c7ae4091abbc3 /libXt/specs/CH04.xml | |
parent | 67326634496ef21b4acbf4cef2f05040d34aef9b (diff) | |
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Updated following packages:
bigreqsproto-1.1.2
fontsproto-2.1.2
recordproto-1.14.2
scrnsaverproto-1.2.2
xcmiscproto-1.2.2
libXt-1.1.3
xhost-1.0.5
kbproto-1.0.6
libXrender-0.9.7
libxkbfile-1.0.8
freetype-2.4.9
libXaw-1.0.10
libXpm-3.5.10
xproto-7.0.23
Diffstat (limited to 'libXt/specs/CH04.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | libXt/specs/CH04.xml | 2498 |
1 files changed, 2498 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libXt/specs/CH04.xml b/libXt/specs/CH04.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d01fe6eae --- /dev/null +++ b/libXt/specs/CH04.xml @@ -0,0 +1,2498 @@ +<chapter id='Shell_Widgets'> +<title>Shell Widgets</title> + +<para> +Shell widgets hold an application's top-level widgets to allow them to +communicate with the window manager and session manager. +Shells have been designed to be as nearly invisible as possible. +Clients have to create them, +but they should never have to worry about their sizes. +</para> + +<para> +If a shell widget is resized from the outside (typically by a window manager), +the shell widget also resizes its managed child widget automatically. +Similarly, if the shell's child widget needs to change size, +it can make a geometry request to the shell, +and the shell negotiates the size change with the outer environment. +Clients should never attempt to change the size of their shells directly. +</para> + +<para>The five types of public shells are:</para> +<variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term>OverrideShell</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Used for shell windows that completely bypass the window manager + (for example, pop-up menu shells). + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>TransientShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>Used for shell windows that have the + <emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> + property set. The effect of this property is dependent upon the + window manager being used. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>TopLevelShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>Used for normal top-level windows + (for example, any additional top-level widgets an application needs). + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>ApplicationShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>Formerly used for the single main top-level window that + the window manager identifies as an application instance and + made obsolete by SessionShell. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>SessionShell</term> + <listitem> + <para> + Used for the single main top-level window that + the window manager identifies as an application instance and + that interacts with the session manager. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +<sect1 id="Shell_Widget_Definitions"> +<title>Shell Widget Definitions</title> +<para> +Widgets negotiate their size and position with their parent widget, +that is, the widget that directly contains them. +Widgets at the top of the hierarchy do not have parent widgets. +Instead, they must deal with the outside world. +To provide for this, +each top-level widget is encapsulated in a special widget, called a +shell widget. +</para> + +<para> +Shell +widgets, whose class is a subclass of the +Composite class, +encapsulate other widgets and can allow a widget to avoid the +geometry clipping imposed by the parent-child window relationship. +They also can provide a layer of communication with the window manager. +</para> + +<para>The eight different types of shells are:</para> +<variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term>Shell</term> + <listitem> + <para>The base class for shell widgets; provides the + fields needed for all types of shells. Shell + is a direct subclass of + <emphasis role='strong'>compositeWidgetClass</emphasis>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>OverrideShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of Shell; used for shell windows that completely + bypass the window manager.</para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>WMShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of Shell; contains fields needed by the + common window manager protocol.</para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>VendorShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of WMShell; contains fields used by + vendor-specific window managers. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>TransientShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of VendorShell; used for shell windows that + desire the <emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> + property.</para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>TopLevelShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of VendorShell; used for normal top-level windows. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>ApplicationShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of TopLevelShell; may be used for an application's additional + root windows.</para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>SessionShell</term> + <listitem> + <para>A subclass of ApplicationShell; used for an application's + main root window.</para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +<para> +Note that the classes +Shell, +WMShell, +and +VendorShell +are internal and should not be instantiated or subclassed. +Only +OverrrideShell, +TransientShell, +TopLevelShell, +ApplicationShell, +and +SessionShell +are intended for public use. +</para> + +<sect2 id="ShellClassPart_Definitions"> +<title>ShellClassPart Definitions</title> +<para> +Only the Shell +class has additional class fields, which are all contained in the +<function>ShellClassExtensionRec</function>. +None of the other Shell classes have any additional class fields: +</para> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + XtPointer extension; +} ShellClassPart, OverrideShellClassPart, +WMShellClassPart, VendorShellClassPart, TransientShellClassPart, +TopLevelShellClassPart, ApplicationShellClassPart, SessionShellClassPart; +</literallayout> + +<para>The full Shell class record definitions are:</para> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _ShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; +} ShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + XtPointer next_extension; See <xref linkend='Class_Extension_Records' /> + XrmQuark record_type; See <xref linkend='Class_Extension_Records' /> + long version; See <xref linkend='Class_Extension_Records' /> + Cardinal record_size; See <xref linkend='Class_Extension_Records' /> + XtGeometryHandler root_geometry_manager; See below +} ShellClassExtensionRec, *ShellClassExtension; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _OverrideShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + OverrideShellClassPart override_shell_class; +} OverrideShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _WMShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; +} WMShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _VendorShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; + VendorShellClassPart vendor_shell_class; +} VendorShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _TransientShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; + VendorShellClassPart vendor_shell_class; + TransientShellClassPart transient_shell_class; +} TransientShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _TopLevelShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; + VendorShellClassPart vendor_shell_class; + TopLevelShellClassPart top_level_shell_class; +} TopLevelShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _ApplicationShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; + VendorShellClassPart vendor_shell_class; + TopLevelShellClassPart top_level_shell_class; + ApplicationShellClassPart application_shell_class; +} ApplicationShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct _SessionShellClassRec { + CoreClassPart core_class; + CompositeClassPart composite_class; + ShellClassPart shell_class; + WMShellClassPart wm_shell_class; + VendorShellClassPart vendor_shell_class; + TopLevelShellClassPart top_level_shell_class; + ApplicationShellClassPart application_shell_class; + SessionShellClassPart session_shell_class; +} SessionShellClassRec; +</literallayout> + +<para> +The single occurrences of the class records and pointers for creating +instances of shells are: +</para> + +<literallayout > +extern ShellClassRec shellClassRec; +extern OverrideShellClassRec overrideShellClassRec; +extern WMShellClassRec wmShellClassRec; +extern VendorShellClassRec vendorShellClassRec; +extern TransientShellClassRec transientShellClassRec; +extern TopLevelShellClassRec topLevelShellClassRec; +extern ApplicationShellClassRec applicationShellClassRec; +extern SessionShellClassRec sessionShellClassRec; +extern WidgetClass shellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass overrideShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass wmShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass vendorShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass transientShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass topLevelShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass applicationShellWidgetClass; +extern WidgetClass sessionShellWidgetClass; +</literallayout> + +<para> +The following opaque types and opaque variables are defined +for generic operations on widgets whose class is a subclass of +Shell. +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="auto" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Types</entry> + <entry>Variables</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>ShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>shellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>OverrideShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>overrideShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>WMShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>wmShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>VendorShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>vendorShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>TransientShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>transientShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>TopLevelShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>topLevelShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>ApplicationShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>applicationShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>SessionShellWidget</emphasis></entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>sessionShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>ShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>OverrideShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>WMShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>VendorShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>TransientShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>TopLevelShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>ApplicationShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>SessionShellWidgetClass</emphasis></entry> + <entry></entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The declarations for all Intrinsics-defined shells except +VendorShell appear in +<function>Shell.h</function> +and +<function>ShellP.h</function>. +VendorShell has separate public and private .h files which are included by +<function>Shell.h</function> +and +<function>ShellP.h</function>. +</para> + +<para> +<function>Shell.h</function> +uses incomplete structure definitions to ensure that the +compiler catches attempts to access private data in any of the Shell +instance or class data structures. +</para> + +<para> +The symbolic constant for the +<function>ShellClassExtension</function> +version identifier is +<function>XtShellExtensionVersion</function> +(see <xref linkend='Class_Extension_Records' />). +</para> + +<para> +The root_geometry_manager procedure acts as +the parent geometry manager for geometry requests made by shell +widgets. When a shell widget calls either +<xref linkend='XtMakeGeometryRequest' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +or +<xref linkend='XtMakeResizeRequest' xrefstyle='select: title'/>, +the root_geometry_manager procedure is invoked to +negotiate the new geometry with the window manager. If the window +manager permits the new geometry, the root_geometry_manager +procedure should +return +<function>XtGeometryYes</function>; +if the window manager denies the geometry +request or does not change the window geometry within some timeout +interval (equal to <emphasis remap='I'>wm_timeout</emphasis> in the case of WMShells), the +root_geometry_manager procedure should return +<function>XtGeometryNo</function>. +If the window manager makes some alternative geometry change, the +root_geometry_manager procedure may return either +<function>XtGeometryNo</function> +and handle the new geometry as a resize or +<function>XtGeometryAlmost</function> +in anticipation that the shell will accept the compromise. If the +compromise is not accepted, the new size must then be handled as a +resize. Subclasses of +Shell +that wish to provide their own +root_geometry_manager procedures are strongly encouraged to use enveloping to +invoke their superclass's root_geometry_manager procedure under most +situations, as the window manager interaction may be very complex. +</para> + +<para> +If no +<function>ShellClassPart</function> +extension record is declared with <emphasis remap='I'>record_type</emphasis> +equal to +<emphasis role='strong'>NULLQUARK</emphasis>, +then +<function>XtInheritRootGeometryManager</function> +is assumed. +</para> +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="ShellPart_Definition"> +<title>ShellPart Definition</title> +<para> +The various shell widgets have the following additional instance +fields defined in +their widget records: +</para> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + String geometry; + XtCreatePopupChildProc create_popup_child_proc; + XtGrabKind grab_kind; + Boolean spring_loaded; + Boolean popped_up; + Boolean allow_shell_resize; + Boolean client_specified; + Boolean save_under; + Boolean override_redirect; + XtCallbackList popup_callback; + XtCallbackList popdown_callback; + Visual * visual; +} ShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + int empty; +} OverrideShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + String title; + int wm_timeout; + Boolean wait_for_wm; + Boolean transient; + Boolean urgency; + Widget client_leader; + String window_role; + struct _OldXSizeHints { + long flags; + int x, y; + int width, height; + int min_width, min_height; + int max_width, max_height; + int width_inc, height_inc; + struct { + int x; + int y; + } min_aspect, max_aspect; + } size_hints; + XWMHints wm_hints; + int base_width, base_height, win_gravity; + Atom title_encoding; +} WMShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + int vendor_specific; +} VendorShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + Widget transient_for; +} TransientShellPart; +typedef struct { + String icon_name; + Boolean iconic; + Atom icon_name_encoding; +} TopLevelShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + char * class; + XrmClass xrm_class; + int argc; + char ** argv; +} ApplicationShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + SmcConn connection; + String session_id; + String * restart_command; + String * clone_command; + String * discard_command; + String * resign_command; + String * shutdown_command; + String * environment; + String current_dir; + String program_path; + unsigned char restart_style; + Boolean join_session; + XtCallbackList save_callbacks; + XtCallbackList interact_callbacks; + XtCallbackList cancel_callbacks; + XtCallbackList save_complete_callbacks; + XtCallbackList die_callbacks; + XtCallbackList error_callbacks; +} SessionShellPart; +</literallayout> + +<para> +The full shell widget instance record definitions are: +</para> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; +} ShellRec, *ShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + OverrideShellPart override; +} OverrideShellRec, *OverrideShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; +} WMShellRec, *WMShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; + VendorShellPart vendor; +} VendorShellRec, *VendorShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; + VendorShellPart vendor; + TransientShellPart transient; +} TransientShellRec, *TransientShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; + VendorShellPart vendor; + TopLevelShellPart topLevel; +} TopLevelShellRec, *TopLevelShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; + VendorShellPart vendor; + TopLevelShellPart topLevel; + ApplicationShellPart application; +} ApplicationShellRec, *ApplicationShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + CorePart core; + CompositePart composite; + ShellPart shell; + WMShellPart wm; + VendorShellPart vendor; + TopLevelShellPart topLevel; + ApplicationShellPart application; + SessionShellPart session; +} SessionShellRec, *SessionShellWidget; +</literallayout> + +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="Shell_Resources"> +<title>Shell Resources</title> +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types specified in +the +<function>shellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' rowsep='0' colsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNallowShellResize</entry> + <entry>XtCAllowShellResize</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNcreatePopupChildProc</entry> + <entry>XtCCreatePopupChildProc</entry> + <entry>XtRFunction</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNgeometry</entry> + <entry>XtCGeometry</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNoverrideRedirect</entry> + <entry>XtCOverrideRedirect</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNpopdownCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNpopupCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNsaveUnder</entry> + <entry>XtCSaveUnder</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNvisual</entry> + <entry>XtCVisual</entry> + <entry>XtRVisual</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +OverrideShell +declares no additional resources beyond those defined by +Shell. +</para> + +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types specified in +the +<function>wmShellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' rowsep='0' colsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNbaseHeight</entry> + <entry>XtCBaseHeight</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNbaseWidth</entry> + <entry>XtCBaseWidth</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNclientLeader</entry> + <entry>XtCClientLeader</entry> + <entry>XtRWidget</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNheightInc</entry> + <entry>XtCHeightInc</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconMask</entry> + <entry>XtCIconMask</entry> + <entry>XtRBitmap</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconPixmap</entry> + <entry>XtCIconPixmap</entry> + <entry>XtRBitmap</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconWindow</entry> + <entry>XtCIconWindow</entry> + <entry>XtRWindow</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconX</entry> + <entry>XtCIconX</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconY</entry> + <entry>XtCIconY</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNinitialState</entry> + <entry>XtCInitialState</entry> + <entry>XtRInitialState</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNinput</entry> + <entry>XtCInput</entry> + <entry>XtRBool</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNmaxAspectX</entry> + <entry>XtCMaxAspectX</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNmaxAspectY</entry> + <entry>XtCMaxAspectY</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNmaxHeight</entry> + <entry>XtCMaxHeight</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNmaxWidth</entry> + <entry>XtCMaxWidth</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNminAspectX</entry> + <entry>XtCMinAspectX</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNminAspectY</entry> + <entry>XtCMinAspectY</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNminHeight</entry> + <entry>XtCMinHeight</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNminWidth</entry> + <entry>XtCMinWidth</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNtitle</entry> + <entry>XtCTitle</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNtitleEncoding</entry> + <entry>XtCTitleEncoding</entry> + <entry>XtRAtom</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNtransient</entry> + <entry>XtCTransient</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwaitforwm, XtNwaitForWm</entry> + <entry>XtCWaitforwm, XtCWaitForWm</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwidthInc</entry> + <entry>XtCWidthInc</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwindowRole</entry> + <entry>XtCWindowRole</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwinGravity</entry> + <entry>XtCWinGravity</entry> + <entry>XtRGravity</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwindowGroup</entry> + <entry>XtCWindowGroup</entry> + <entry>XtRWindow</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNwmTimeout</entry> + <entry>XtCWmTimeout</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNurgency</entry> + <entry>XtCUrgency</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>_</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The class resource list for +VendorShell +is implementation-defined. +</para> + +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types that are specified in the +<function>transient\%ShellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNtransientFor</entry> + <entry>XtCTransientFor</entry> + <entry>XtRWidget</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types that are specified in the +<function>topLevelShellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconName</entry> + <entry>XtCIconName</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconNameEncoding</entry> + <entry>XtCIconNameEncoding</entry> + <entry>XtRAtom</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNiconic</entry> + <entry>XtCIconic</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types that are specified in the +<function>application\%ShellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNargc</entry> + <entry>XtCArgc</entry> + <entry>XtRInt</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNargv</entry> + <entry>XtCArgv</entry> + <entry>XtRStringArray</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The resource names, classes, and representation types that are specified +in the +<function>sessionShellClassRec</function> +resource list are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='3' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c3'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Name</entry> + <entry>Class</entry> + <entry>Representation</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>XtNcancelCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNcloneCommand</entry> + <entry>XtCCloneCommand</entry> + <entry>XtRCommandArgArray</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNconnection</entry> + <entry>XtCConnection</entry> + <entry>XtRSmcConn</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNcurrentDirectory</entry> + <entry>XtCCurrentDirectory</entry> + <entry>XtRDirectoryString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNdieCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNdiscardCommand</entry> + <entry>XtCDiscardCommand</entry> + <entry>XtRCommandArgArray</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNenvironment</entry> + <entry>XtCEnvironment</entry> + <entry>XtREnvironmentArray</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNerrorCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNinteractCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNjoinSession</entry> + <entry>XtCJoinSession</entry> + <entry>XtRBoolean</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNprogramPath</entry> + <entry>XtCProgramPath</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNresignCommand</entry> + <entry>XtCResignCommand</entry> + <entry>XtRCommandArgArray</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNrestartCommand</entry> + <entry>XtCRestartCommand</entry> + <entry>XtRCommandArgArray</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNrestartStyle</entry> + <entry>XtCRestartStyle</entry> + <entry>XtRRestartStyle</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNsaveCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNsaveCompleteCallback</entry> + <entry>XtCCallback</entry> + <entry>XtRCallback</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNsessionID</entry> + <entry>XtCSessionID</entry> + <entry>XtRString</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>XtNshutdownCommand</entry> + <entry>XtCShutdownCommand</entry> + <entry>XtRCommandArgArray</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="ShellPart_Default_Values"> +<title>ShellPart Default Values</title> +<para> +The default values for fields common to all classes of public shells +(filled in by the +Shell +resource lists and the +Shell +initialize procedures) are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Default Value</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>geometry</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>create_popup_child_proc</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>grab_kind</entry> + <entry>(none)</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>spring_loaded</entry> + <entry>(none)</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>popped_up</entry> + <entry><function>False</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>allow_shell_resize</entry> + <entry><function>False</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>client_specified</entry> + <entry>(internal)</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>save_under</entry> + <entry><function>True</function> + for OverrideShell and TransientShell, + <emphasis role='strong'>False</emphasis> + otherwise</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>override_redirect</entry> + <entry><function>True</function> + for OverrideShell, + <function>False</function> + otherwise</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>popup_callback</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>popdown_callback</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>visual</entry> + <entry><function>CopyFromParent</function></entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>geometry</emphasis> field specifies the size and position +and is usually given only on a command line or in a defaults file. +If the <emphasis remap='I'>geometry</emphasis> field is non-NULL when +a widget of class WMShell +is realized, the geometry specification is parsed using +<function>XWMGeometry</function> +with a default geometry +string constructed from the values of <emphasis remap='I'>x</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>y</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>width</emphasis>, +<emphasis remap='I'>height</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>width_inc</emphasis>, +and <emphasis remap='I'>height_inc</emphasis> and the size and position flags in the window manager +size hints are set. If the geometry specifies an x or y position, +then +<function>USPosition</function> +is set. If the geometry specifies a width or height, then +<function>USSize</function> +is set. Any fields in the geometry specification +override the corresponding values in the +Core <emphasis remap='I'>x</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>y</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>width</emphasis>, and <emphasis remap='I'>height</emphasis> fields. +If <emphasis remap='I'>geometry</emphasis> is NULL or contains only a partial specification, then the +Core <emphasis remap='I'>x</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>y</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>width</emphasis>, and <emphasis remap='I'>height</emphasis> fields are used and +<function>PPosition</function> +and +<function>PSize</function> +are set as appropriate. +The geometry string is not copied by any of the Intrinsics +Shell classes; a client specifying the string in an arglist +or varargs list must ensure +that the value remains valid until the shell widget is realized. +For further information on the geometry string, see +<olink targetdoc='libX11' targetptr='Parsing_the_Window_Geometry' /> +in <olink targetdoc='libX11' targetptr='libX11'>Xlib — C Language X Interface</olink>. +</para> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>create_popup_child_proc</emphasis> procedure is called by the +<xref linkend='XtPopup' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +procedure and may remain NULL. +The <emphasis remap='I'>grab_kind</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>spring_loaded</emphasis>, +and <emphasis remap='I'>popped_up</emphasis> fields maintain widget +state information as described under +<xref linkend='XtPopup' xrefstyle='select: title'/>, +<xref linkend='XtMenuPopup' xrefstyle='select: title'/>, +<xref linkend='XtPopdown' xrefstyle='select: title'/>, +and +<xref linkend='XtMenuPopdown' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +The <emphasis remap='I'>allow_shell_resize</emphasis> field controls whether the widget contained +by the shell is allowed to try to resize itself. +If allow_shell_resize is +<function>False</function>, +any geometry requests made by the child will always return +<function>XtGeometryNo</function> +without interacting with the window manager. +Setting <emphasis remap='I'>save_under</emphasis> +<function>True</function> +instructs the server to attempt +to save the contents of windows obscured by the shell when it is mapped +and to restore those contents automatically when the shell is unmapped. +It is useful for pop-up menus. +Setting <emphasis remap='I'>override_redirect</emphasis> +<function>True</function> +determines +whether the window manager can intercede when the shell window +is mapped. +For further information on override_redirect, +see <olink targetdoc='libX11' targetptr='Window_Attributes' /> in +<olink targetdoc='libX11' targetptr='libX11'>Xlib — C Language X Interface</olink> +and +<olink targetdoc='icccm' targetptr='Pop_up_Windows' /> and +<olink targetdoc='icccm' targetptr='Redirection_of_Operations' /> in the +<olink targetdoc='icccm' targetptr='icccm'>Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual</olink>. +The pop-up and pop-down callbacks are called during +<xref linkend='XtPopup' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +and +<xref linkend='XtPopdown' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +The default value of the <emphasis remap='I'>visual</emphasis> resource is the symbolic value +<function>CopyFromParent</function>. +The Intrinsics do not need to query the parent's visual type when the +default value is used; if a client using +<xref linkend='XtGetValues' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +to examine the visual type receives the value +<function>CopyFromParent</function>, +it must then use +<function>XGetWindowAttributes</function> +if it needs the actual visual type. +</para> + +<para> +The default values for Shell fields in +WMShell +and its subclasses are: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="auto" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Default Value</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>title</entry> + <entry>Icon name, if specified, otherwise the application's name</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>wm_timeout</entry> + <entry>Five seconds, in units of milliseconds</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>wait_for_wm</entry> + <entry><function>True</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>transient</entry> + <entry><function>True</function> + for TransientShell, + <function>False</function> + otherwise</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>urgency</entry> + <entry><function>False</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>client_leader</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>window_role</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_width</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_height</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_width</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_height</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>width_inc</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>height_inc</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_aspect_x</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_aspect_y</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_aspect_x</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_aspect_y</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>input</entry> + <entry><function>False</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>initial_state</entry> + <entry>Normal</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_pixmap</entry> + <entry>None</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_window</entry> + <entry>None</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_x</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_y</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_mask</entry> + <entry>None</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>window_group</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedWindow</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>base_width</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>base_height</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>win_gravity</entry> + <entry><function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>title_encoding</entry> + <entry>See text</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>title</emphasis> and +<emphasis remap='I'>title_encoding</emphasis> fields are stored in the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_NAME</emphasis> +property on the shell's window by the WMShell realize procedure. +If the <emphasis remap='I'>title_encoding</emphasis> field is +<function>None</function>, +the <emphasis remap='I'>title</emphasis> string is assumed to be in the encoding of the current +locale and the encoding of the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_NAME</emphasis> +property is set to +<function>XStdICCTextStyle</function>. +If a language procedure has not been set +the default value of <emphasis remap='I'>title_encoding</emphasis> is +<emphasis role='strong'>XA_STRING</emphasis>, otherwise the default value is +<function>None</function>. +The <emphasis remap='I'>wm_timeout</emphasis> field specifies, in milliseconds, +the amount of time a shell is to wait for +confirmation of a geometry request to the window manager. +If none comes back within that time, +the shell assumes the window manager is not functioning properly +and sets <emphasis remap='I'>wait_for_wm</emphasis> to +<function>False</function> +(later events may reset this value). +When <emphasis remap='I'>wait_for_wm</emphasis> is +<function>False</function>, +the shell does not wait for a response, but relies on asynchronous +notification. +If <emphasis remap='I'>transient</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> +property +will be stored on the shell window with a value as specified below. +The interpretation of this property is specific to the window manager +under which the application is run; see the +<olink targetdoc='icccm' targetptr='icccm'>Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual</olink> +for more details. +</para> + +<para> +The realize and set_values procedures of WMShell store the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_CLIENT_LEADER</emphasis> +property on the shell window. +When <emphasis remap='I'>client_leader</emphasis> is not NULL and the client leader widget is +realized, the property will be created with the value of the window of the +client leader widget. +When <emphasis remap='I'>client_leader</emphasis> is NULL and the shell widget has a NULL parent, +the widget's window is used as the value of the +property. +When <emphasis remap='I'>client_leader</emphasis> is NULL and the shell widget has a non-NULL parent, +a search is made for the closest shell ancestor +with a non-NULL <emphasis remap='I'>client_leader</emphasis>, +and if none is found the shell ancestor with a NULL parent is the result. +If the resulting widget is realized, the property is created +with the value of the widget's window. +</para> + +<para> +When the value of <emphasis remap='I'>window_role</emphasis> is not NULL, the +realize and set_values procedures store the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_WINDOW_ROLE</emphasis> +property on the shell's window with the value of the resource. +</para> + +<para> +All other resources specify fields in the window manager hints +and the window manager size hints. +The realize and set_values procedures of +WMShell +set the corresponding flag bits in the +hints if any of the fields contain nondefault values. In addition, if +a flag bit is set that refers to a field with the value +<function>XtUnspecifiedShellInt</function>, +the value of the field is modified as follows: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Replacement</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>base_width, base_height</entry> + <entry>0</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>width_inc, height_inc</entry> + <entry>1</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_width, max_height</entry> + <entry>32767</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_width, min_height</entry> + <entry>1</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y</entry> + <entry>-1</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y</entry> + <entry>-1</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_x, icon_y</entry> + <entry>-1</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>win_gravity</entry> + <entry>Value returned by + <function>XWMGeometry</function> + if called, + else <function>NorthWestGravity</function></entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +If the shell widget has a non-NULL parent, then the +realize and set_values procedures replace the value +<function>XtUnspecifiedWindow</function> +in the <emphasis remap='I'>window_group</emphasis> field with the window id of the root widget +of the widget tree if the +root widget is realized. The symbolic constant +<function>XtUnspecifiedWindowGroup</function> +may be used to indicate that the <emphasis remap='I'>window_group</emphasis> hint flag bit is not +to be set. If <emphasis remap='I'>transient</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +the shell's class is not a subclass of +TransientShell, +and <emphasis remap='I'>window_group</emphasis> is not +<function>XtUnspecifiedWindowGroup</function>, +the WMShell realize and set_values procedures then store the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> +property with the value of <emphasis remap='I'>window_group</emphasis>. +</para> + +<para> +Transient +shells have the following additional resource: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Replacement</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>transient_for</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The realize and set_values procedures of +TransientShell +store the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> +property on the shell window if <emphasis remap='I'>transient</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>. +If <emphasis remap='I'>transient_for</emphasis> is non-NULL and the widget specified by +<emphasis remap='I'>transient_for</emphasis> is realized, then its window is used as the value of the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_TRANSIENT_FOR</emphasis> +property; otherwise, the value of <emphasis remap='I'>window_group</emphasis> is used. +</para> + +<para> +<function>TopLevel</function> +shells have the the following additional resources: +</para> + + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Default Value</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>icon_name</entry> + <entry>Shell widget's name</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>iconic</entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>False</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>icon_name_encoding</entry> + <entry>See text</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>icon_name</emphasis> +and <emphasis remap='I'>icon_name_encoding</emphasis> fields are stored in the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_ICON_NAME</emphasis> +property on the shell's window by the TopLevelShell realize +procedure. +If the <emphasis remap='I'>icon_name_encoding</emphasis> field is +<function>None</function>, +the <emphasis remap='I'>icon_name</emphasis> string is assumed to be in the encoding of the +current locale and the encoding of the +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_ICON_NAME</emphasis> +property is set to +<function>XStdICCTextStyle</function>. +If a language procedure has not been set, +the default value of <emphasis remap='I'>icon_name_encoding</emphasis> is +<emphasis role='strong'>XA_STRING</emphasis>, otherwise the default value is +<function>None</function>. +The <emphasis remap='I'>iconic</emphasis> field may be used by a client to request +that the window manager iconify or deiconify the shell; the +TopLevelShell +set_values procedure will send the appropriate +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_CHANGE_STATE</emphasis> +message (as specified by the <emphasis remap='I'>Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual</emphasis>) +if this resource is changed from +<function>False</function> +to +<function>True</function> +and will call +<xref linkend='XtPopup' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +specifying <emphasis remap='I'>grab_kind</emphasis> as +<function>XtGrabNone</function> +if <emphasis remap='I'>iconic</emphasis> is changed from +<function>True</function> +to +<function>False</function>. +The XtNiconic resource is also an alternative way to set +the XtNinitialState resource +to indicate that a shell should be initially displayed as an icon; the +TopLevelShell +initialize procedure will set <emphasis remap='I'>initial_state</emphasis> to +<function>IconicState</function> +if <emphasis remap='I'>iconic</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>. +</para> + +<para> +Application +shells have the following additional resources: +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Default Value</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>argc</entry> + <entry>0</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>argv</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>argc</emphasis> and <emphasis remap='I'>argv</emphasis> fields are used to initialize +the standard property +<emphasis role='strong'>WM_COMMAND</emphasis>. See the +<olink targetdoc='icccm' targetptr='icccm'>Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual</olink> +for more information. +</para> + +<para> +The default values for the SessionShell instance fields, +which are filled in from the resource lists and by the +initialize procedure, are +</para> + +<informaltable frame='topbot'> + <?dbfo keep-together="always" ?> + <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='0' rowsep='0'> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c1'/> + <colspec colwidth='1.0*' colname='c2'/> + <thead> + <row rowsep='1'> + <entry>Field</entry> + <entry>Default Value</entry> + </row> + </thead> + <tbody> + <row> + <entry>cancel_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>clone_command</entry> + <entry>See text</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>connection</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>current_dir</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>die_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>discard_command</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>environment</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>error_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>interact_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>join_session</entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>True</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>program_path</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>resign_command</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>restart_command</entry> + <entry>See text</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>restart_style</entry> + <entry><emphasis role='strong'>SmRestartIfRunning</emphasis></entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>save_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>save_complete_callbacks</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>session_id</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>shutdown_command</entry> + <entry>NULL</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> +</informaltable> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> field contains the session connection object or NULL +if a session connection is not being managed by this widget. +</para> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>session_id</emphasis> is an identification assigned to the session +participant by the session manager. +The <emphasis remap='I'>session_id</emphasis> will be passed to the session +manager as the client identifier of the previous session. +When a connection is established with the session manager, +the client id assigned by the session manager is stored +in the <emphasis remap='I'>session_id</emphasis> field. +When not NULL, the <emphasis remap='I'>session_id</emphasis> of the Session shell widget that +is at the root of the widget tree of the client leader widget will be +used to create the +<emphasis role='strong'>SM_CLIENT_ID</emphasis> +property on the client leader's window. +</para> + +<para> +If <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> is +<function>False</function>, +the widget will not attempt to establish a +connection to the session manager at shell creation time. +See <xref linkend='Joining_a_Session' /> and +<xref linkend='Resigning_from_a_Session' /> +for more information on the functionality of this resource. +</para> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>clone_command</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>discard_command</emphasis>, +<emphasis remap='I'>resign_command</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>shutdown_command</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>environment</emphasis>, +<emphasis remap='I'>current_dir</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>program_path</emphasis>, and +<emphasis remap='I'>restart_style</emphasis> fields contain standard session properties. +</para> + +<para> +When a session connection is established or newly managed by the shell, +the shell initialize and set_values methods check the values of the +<emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis>, +<emphasis remap='I'>clone_command</emphasis>, +and <emphasis remap='I'>program_path</emphasis> +resources. At that time, if <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis> is NULL, the value +of the <emphasis remap='I'>argv</emphasis> resource will be copied to <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis>. +Whether or not <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis> was NULL, +if "<emphasis>-xtsessionID</emphasis>" "<emphasis><session id></emphasis>" does not +already appear in the <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis>, it will be added by the +initialize and set_values methods at the beginning of the command arguments; +if the "<emphasis>-xtsessionID</emphasis>" argument already appears with an incorrect +<emphasis>session id</emphasis> in the following argument, that argument +will be replaced with the current <emphasis>session id</emphasis>. +</para> + +<para> +After this, the shell initialize and set_values procedures check the +<emphasis remap='I'>clone_command</emphasis>. If <emphasis remap='I'>clone_command</emphasis> is NULL, +<emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis> will be copied to <emphasis remap='I'>clone_command</emphasis>, +except the "<emphasis>-xtsessionID</emphasis>" and following argument will not be copied. +</para> + +<para> +Finally, the shell initialize and set_values procedures check the +<emphasis remap='I'>program_path</emphasis>. If <emphasis remap='I'>program_path</emphasis> is NULL, the +first element of <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis> is copied to <emphasis remap='I'>program_path</emphasis>. +</para> + +<para> +The possible values of <emphasis remap='I'>restart_style</emphasis> are +<function>SmRestartIfRunning</function>, +<function>SmRestartAnyway</function>, +<function>SmRestartImmediately</function>, +and +<function>SmRestartNever</function>. +A resource converter is registered for this resource; +for the strings that it recognizes, +see <xref linkend='Predefined_Resource_Converters' />. +</para> + +<para> +The resource type EnvironmentArray is a NULL-terminated array of +pointers to strings; +each string has the format "name=value". +The `=' character may not appear in the name, +and the string is terminated by a null character. +</para> +</sect2> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="Session_Participation"> +<title>Session Participation</title> +<para> +Applications can participate in a user's session, exchanging messages +with the session manager as described in the +<emphasis>X Session Management Protocol</emphasis> and the +<emphasis remap='I'>X Session Management Library</emphasis>. +</para> + +<para> +When a widget of +<function>sessionShellWidgetClass</function> +or a subclass is created, the widget provides support for the application +as a session participant and continues to provide support until the +widget is destroyed. +</para> + +<sect2 id="Joining_a_Session"> +<title>Joining a Session</title> +<para> +When a Session shell is created, +if <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> is NULL, +and if <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +and if <emphasis remap='I'>argv</emphasis> or <emphasis remap='I'>restart_command</emphasis> is not NULL, +and if in POSIX environments the +<emphasis role='strong'>SESSION_MANAGER</emphasis> +environment variable is defined, +the shell will attempt to establish a new connection with the session manager. +</para> + +<para> +To transfer management of an existing session connection from an +application to the shell at widget creation time, pass the existing +session connection ID as the <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> resource value +when creating the Session shell, +and if the other creation-time conditions on session participation are met, +the widget will maintain the connection with the session manager. +The application must ensure that only one +Session shell manages the connection. +</para> + +<para> +In the Session shell set_values procedure, +if <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> changes from +<function>False</function> +to +<function>True</function> +and <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> is NULL and when in POSIX environments the +<emphasis role='strong'>SESSION_MANAGER</emphasis> +environment variable is defined, +the shell will attempt to open a connection to the session manager. +If <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> changes from NULL to non-NULL, the +Session shell +will take over management of that session connection and will set +<emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> to +<function>True</function>. +If <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> changes from +<function>False</function> +to +<function>True</function> +and <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> is not NULL, the +Session shell will take over management of the session connection. +</para> + +<para> +When a successful connection has been established, <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> +contains the session connection ID for the session participant. +When the shell begins to manage the connection, it will call +<xref linkend='XtAppAddInput' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +to register the handler which watches for protocol messages +from the session manager. +When the attempt to connect fails, a warning message is issued +and <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> is set to NULL. +</para> + +<para> +While the connection is being managed, if a +<function>SaveYourself</function>, +<function>SaveYourselfPhase2</function>, +<function>Interact</function>, +<function>ShutdownCancelled</function>, +<function>SaveComplete</function>, +or +<function>Die</function> +message is received from the session manager, the Session shell will +call out to application callback procedures registered +on the respective callback list of the Session shell and will +send +<function>SaveYourselfPhase2Request</function>, +<function>InteractRequest</function>, +<function>InteractDone</function>, +<function>SaveYourselfDone</function>, +and +<function>ConnectionClosed</function> +messages as appropriate. +Initially, all of the client's session properties are undefined. +When any of the session property resource values are defined or change, +the Session shell initialize and set_values procedures +will update the client's session property value by a +<function>SetProperties</function> +or a +<function>DeleteProperties</function> +message, as appropriate. +The session ProcessID and UserID properties are always set by the shell +when it is possible to determine the value of these properties. +</para> +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="Saving_Application_State"> +<title>Saving Application State</title> +<para> +The session manager instigates an application checkpoint by sending a +<function>SaveYourself</function> +request. +Applications are responsible for saving their state in response to the +request. +</para> + +<para> +When the +<function>SaveYourself</function> +request arrives, the procedures registered on the +Session shell's save callback list are called. +If the application does not register any save callback procedures on +the save callback list, the shell will report to the session manager +that the application failed to save its state. +Each procedure on the save callback list receives a token +in the <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> parameter. +</para> + +<para> +The checkpoint token in the <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> parameter is of type +<function>XtCheckpointToken</function>. +</para> + +<literallayout > +typedef struct { + int save_type; + int interact_style; + Boolean shutdown; + Boolean fast; + Boolean cancel_shutdown + int phase; + int interact_dialog_type; /* return */ + Boolean request_cancel; /* return */ + Boolean request_next_phase; /* return */ + Boolean save_success; /* return */ +} XtCheckpointTokenRec, *XtCheckpointToken; +</literallayout> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>save_type</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>interact_style</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>shutdown</emphasis>, and <emphasis remap='I'>fast</emphasis> +fields of the token contain the parameters of the +<function>SaveYourself</function> +message. +The possible values of <emphasis remap='I'>save_type</emphasis> are +<function>SmSaveLocal</function>, +<function>SmSaveGlobal</function>, +and +<function>SmSaveBoth</function>; +these indicate the type of information to be saved. +The possible values of <emphasis remap='I'>interact_style</emphasis> are +<function>SmInteractStyleNone</function>, +<function>SmInteractStyleErrors</function>, +and +<function>SmInteractStyleAny</function>; +these indicate whether user interaction would be permitted +and, if so, what kind of interaction. +If <emphasis remap='I'>shutdown</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +the checkpoint is being performed in preparation for the end of the session. +If <emphasis remap='I'>fast</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +the client should perform the checkpoint as quickly as possible. +If <emphasis remap='I'>cancel_shutdown</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +a +<function>ShutdownCancelled</function> +message has been received for the current save operation. +(See <xref linkend='Resigning_from_a_Session' />.) +The <emphasis remap='I'>phase</emphasis> is used by manager clients, such as a window manager, +to distinguish between the first and second phase of a save operation. +The <emphasis remap='I'>phase</emphasis> will be either 1 or 2. +The remaining fields in the checkpoint token structure are provided for +the application to communicate with the shell. +</para> + +<para> +Upon entry to the first application save callback procedure, the return +fields in the token have the following initial values: +<emphasis remap='I'>interact_dialog_type</emphasis> is +<function>SmDialogNormal</function>; +<emphasis remap='I'>request_cancel</emphasis> is +<function>False</function>; +<emphasis remap='I'>request_next_phase</emphasis> is +<function>False</function>; +and <emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>. +When a token is returned with any of the four return fields containing +a noninitial value, and when the field is applicable, subsequent tokens +passed to the application during the current save operation +will always contain the noninitial value. +</para> + +<para> +The purpose of the token's <emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> field is to +indicate the outcome of the entire operation to the +session manager and ultimately, to the user. +Returning +<function>False</function> +indicates some portion of the application state +could not be successfully saved. If any token is returned +to the shell with <emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> +<function>False</function>, +tokens subsequently received +by the application for the current save operation will show +<emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> as +<function>False</function>. +When the shell sends the final status of the checkpoint to the +session manager, it will indicate failure to save application state +if any token was returned with <emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> +<function>False</function>. +</para> + +<para> +Session participants that manage and save the state of other clients +should structure their save or interact callbacks to +set <emphasis remap='I'>request_next_phase</emphasis> to +<function>True</function> +when phase is 1, which will cause the shell to send the +<function>SaveYourselfPhase2Request</function> +when the first phase is complete. When the +<function>SaveYourselfPhase2</function> +message is received, the shell will invoke the save callbacks a +second time with <emphasis remap='I'>phase</emphasis> equal to 2. +Manager clients should save the state of other clients +when the callbacks are invoked the second time and <emphasis remap='I'>phase</emphasis> equal to 2. +</para> + +<para> +The application may request additional tokens while a checkpoint is under way, +and these additional tokens must be returned by an explicit call. +</para> + +<para> +To request an additional token for a save callback response that has a +deferred outcome, use +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +</para> + +<funcsynopsis id='XtSessionGetToken'> +<funcprototype> +<funcdef>XtCheckpointToken <function>XtSessionGetToken</function></funcdef> + <paramdef>Widget <parameter>widget</parameter></paramdef> +</funcprototype> +</funcsynopsis> + +<variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term> + <emphasis remap='I'>widget</emphasis> + </term> + <listitem> + <para> +Specifies the Session shell widget which manages session participation. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> +</variablelist> + + +<para> +The +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +function will return NULL if no checkpoint operation is currently under way. +</para> + +<para> +To indicate the completion of checkpoint processing including user +interaction, the application must signal the Session shell +by returning all tokens. +(See <xref linkend='Interacting_with_the_User_during_a_Checkpoint' /> and +<xref linkend='Completing_a_Save' />). +To return a token, use +<xref linkend='XtSessionReturnToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +</para> + +<funcsynopsis id='XtSessionReturnToken'> +<funcprototype> +<funcdef>void <function>XtSessionReturnToken</function></funcdef> + <paramdef>XtCheckpointToken <parameter>token</parameter></paramdef> +</funcprototype> +</funcsynopsis> + +<variablelist> + <varlistentry> + <term> + <emphasis remap='I'>token</emphasis> + </term> + <listitem> + <para> +Specifies a token that was received as the <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> by a procedure +on the interact callback list or a token that was received by a call to +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. + </para> + </listitem> + </varlistentry> +</variablelist> + + +<para> +Tokens passed as <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> to save callbacks are implicitly +returned when the save callback procedure returns. +A save callback procedure should not call +<xref linkend='XtSessionReturnToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +on the token passed in its <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis>. +</para> + +<sect3 id="Requesting_Interaction"> +<title>Requesting Interaction</title> +<para> +When the token <emphasis remap='I'>interact_style</emphasis> allows user interaction, +the application may +interact with the user during the checkpoint, but must wait for permission +to interact. +Applications request permission to interact with the user during the +checkpointing operation by registering a procedure on the Session +shell's interact callback list. When all save callback procedures have +returned, and each time a token that was granted by a call to +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +is returned, the Session shell examines the interact callback list. +If interaction is permitted and the interact callback list is not empty, +the shell will send an +<function>InteractRequest</function> +to the session manager when an interact request is not already outstanding +for the application. +</para> + +<para> +The type of interaction dialog that will be requested is specified by +the <emphasis remap='I'>interact_dialog_type</emphasis> field in the checkpoint token. +The possible values for <emphasis remap='I'>interact_dialog_type</emphasis> are +<function>SmDialogError</function> +and +<function>SmDialogNormal</function>. +If a token is returned with <emphasis remap='I'>interact_dialog_type</emphasis> containing +<function>SmDialogError</function>, +the interact request and any subsequent interact requests will be for +an error dialog; otherwise, the request will be for a normal dialog with +the user. +</para> + +<para> +When a token is returned with <emphasis remap='I'>save_success</emphasis> +<function>False</function> +or <emphasis remap='I'>interact_dialog_type</emphasis> +<function>SmDialogError</function>, +tokens subsequently passed to callbacks during the same active +<function>SaveYourself</function> +response will reflect these changed values, indicating that +an error condition has occurred during the checkpoint. +</para> + +<para> +The <emphasis remap='I'>request_cancel</emphasis> field is a return value for interact callbacks only. +Upon return from a procedure on the save callback list, the value +of the token's <emphasis remap='I'>request_cancel</emphasis> field is not examined by the shell. +This is also true of tokens received through a call to +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +</para> +</sect3> + +<sect3 id="Interacting_with_the_User_during_a_Checkpoint"> +<title>Interacting with the User during a Checkpoint</title> +<para> +When the session manager grants the application's request for user interaction, +the Session shell receives an +<function>Interact</function> +message. +The procedures registered on the interact callback list are executed, +but not as if executing a typical callback list. +These procedures are individually executed in +sequence, with a checkpoint token functioning as the sequencing mechanism. +Each step in the sequence begins by removing a procedure +from the interact callback list +and executing it with a token passed in the <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis>. +The interact callback will typically pop up a dialog box and return. +When the user interaction and associated application checkpointing has +completed, the application must return the token by calling +<xref linkend='XtSessionReturnToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +Returning the token completes the current step and triggers the next step +in the sequence. +</para> + +<para> +During interaction the client may request cancellation of a shutdown. +When a token passed as <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> to an interact procedure is returned, +if <emphasis remap='I'>shutdown</emphasis> is +<function>True</function> +and <emphasis remap='I'>cancel_shutdown</emphasis> is +<function>False</function>, +<emphasis remap='I'>request_cancel</emphasis> indicates whether the +application requests that the pending shutdown be cancelled. +If <emphasis remap='I'>request_cancel</emphasis> is +<function>True</function>, +the field will also be +<function>True</function> +in any tokens subsequently granted during the checkpoint operation. +When a token is returned requesting cancellation of +the session shutdown, pending interact procedures will still be +called by the Session shell. +When all interact procedures have been removed from the interact callback +list, executed, and the final interact token returned to the shell, an +<function>InteractDone</function> +message is sent to the session manager, indicating whether +a pending session shutdown is requested to be cancelled. +</para> +</sect3> + +<sect3 id="Responding_to_a_Shutdown_Cancellation"> +<title>Responding to a Shutdown Cancellation</title> +<para> +Callbacks registered on the cancel callback list are invoked when the +Session shell processes a +<function>ShutdownCancelled</function> +message from the session manager. This may occur during the +processing of save callbacks, while waiting for interact permission, +during user interaction, or after the save operation is complete and +the application is expecting a +<function>SaveComplete</function> +or a +<function>Die</function> +message. +The <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> for these callbacks is NULL. +</para> + +<para> +When the shell notices that a pending shutdown has been cancelled, +the token <emphasis remap='I'>cancel_shutdown</emphasis> field will be +<function>True</function> +in tokens subsequently given to the application. +</para> + +<para> +Receiving notice of a shutdown cancellation does not cancel the +pending execution of save callbacks or interact callbacks. +After the cancel callbacks execute, if <emphasis remap='I'>interact_style</emphasis> is not +<function>SmInteractStyleNone</function> +and the interact list is not empty, +the procedures on the interact callback list will be executed +and passed a token with <emphasis remap='I'>interact_style</emphasis> +<function>SmInteractStyleNone</function>. +The application should not interact with the user, and the Session shell +will not send an +<function>InteractDone</function> +message. +</para> +</sect3> + +<sect3 id="Completing_a_Save"> +<title>Completing a Save</title> +<para> +When there is no user interaction, the shell regards the application +as having finished saving state when all callback procedures +on the save callback list have returned, and any additional tokens +passed out by +<xref linkend='XtSessionGetToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +have been returned by corresponding calls to +<xref linkend='XtSessionReturnToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +If the save operation involved user interaction, +the above completion conditions apply, and in addition, all requests for +interaction have been granted or cancelled, +and all tokens passed to interact callbacks have been returned +through calls to +<xref linkend='XtSessionReturnToken' xrefstyle='select: title'/>. +If the save operation involved a manager client that requested the +second phase, the above conditions apply to both the first and second +phase of the save operation. +</para> + +<para> +When the application has finished saving state, +the Session shell will report the result to the session manager by +sending the +<function>SaveYourselfDone</function> +message. +If the session is continuing, the shell will receive the +<function>SaveComplete</function> +message when all applications have completed saving state. +This message indicates that applications may again allow changes +to their state. The shell will execute the save_complete callbacks. +The <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> for these callbacks is NULL. +</para> +</sect3> +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="Responding_to_a_Shutdown"> +<title>Responding to a Shutdown</title> +<para> +Callbacks registered on the die callback list are invoked when the +session manager sends a +<function>Die</function> +message. +The callbacks on this list should do whatever is appropriate to quit +the application. +Before executing procedures on the die callback list, +the Session shell will close the connection to the session manager +and will remove the handler that watches for protocol messages. +The <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> for these callbacks is NULL. +</para> +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="Resigning_from_a_Session"> +<title>Resigning from a Session</title> +<para> +When the Session shell widget is destroyed, the destroy method will +close the connection to the session manager by sending a +<function>ConnectionClosed</function> +protocol message and will remove the input callback +that was watching for session protocol messages. +</para> + +<para> +When +<xref linkend='XtSetValues' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +is used to set <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> to +<function>False</function>, +the set_values method of the Session shell will close the +connection to the session manager if one exists by sending a +<function>ConnectionClosed</function> +message, and <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> will be set to NULL. +</para> + +<para> +Applications that exit in response to user actions and that do not +wait for phase 2 destroy to complete on +the Session shell should set <emphasis remap='I'>join_session</emphasis> to +<function>False</function> +before exiting. +</para> + +<para> +When +<xref linkend='XtSetValues' xrefstyle='select: title'/> +is used to set <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> to NULL, +the Session shell will stop managing the connection, if one exists. +However, that session connection will not be closed. +</para> + +<para> +Applications that wish to ensure continuation of a session connection +beyond the destruction of the shell should first retrieve the +<emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> resource value, +then set the <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> resource to NULL, +and then they may safely destroy the widget without losing control +of the session connection. +</para> + +<para> +The error callback list will be called if an unrecoverable +communications error occurs while the shell is managing the connection. +The shell will close the connection, set <emphasis remap='I'>connection</emphasis> to NULL, +remove the input callback, and +call the procedures registered on the error callback list. +The <emphasis remap='I'>call_data</emphasis> for these callbacks is NULL. +</para> +</sect2> +</sect1> +</chapter> |