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authormarha <marha@users.sourceforge.net>2009-06-28 22:07:26 +0000
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+ <META HTTP-EQUIV="CONTENT-TYPE" CONTENT="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+ <TITLE>&quot;SCHED_SETSCHEDULER&quot;(P) manual page</TITLE>
+ <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="OpenOffice.org 1.1.3 (Linux)">
+ <META NAME="CREATED" CONTENT="20050505;13012200">
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+<BODY LANG="en-GB" BGCOLOR="#ffffff" DIR="LTR">
+<H4>POSIX Threads for Windows – REFERENCE - <A HREF="http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32">Pthreads-w32</A></H4>
+<P><A HREF="index.html">Reference Index</A></P>
+<P><A HREF="#toc">Table of Contents</A></P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc0" NAME="sect0">Name</A></H2>
+<P>sched_setscheduler - set scheduling policy and parameters
+(<B>REALTIME</B>)
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc1" NAME="sect1">Synopsis</A></H2>
+<P><B>#include &lt;sched.h&gt; </B>
+</P>
+<P><B>int sched_setscheduler(pid_t</B> <I>pid</I><B>, int</B> <I>policy</I><B>,
+const struct sched_param *</B><I>param</I><B>); </B>
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc2" NAME="sect2">Description</A></H2>
+<P>The <B>sched_setscheduler</B> function shall set the scheduling
+policy and scheduling parameters of the process specified by <I>pid</I>
+to <I>policy</I> and the parameters specified in the <B>sched_param</B>
+structure pointed to by <I>param</I>, respectively. The value of the
+<I>sched_priority</I> member in the <B>sched_param</B> structure
+shall be any integer within the inclusive priority range for the
+scheduling policy specified by <I>policy</I>. If the value of <I>pid</I>
+is negative, the behavior of the <B>sched_setscheduler</B> function
+is unspecified.
+</P>
+<P>The possible values for the <I>policy</I> parameter are defined in
+the <I>&lt;sched.h&gt;</I> header.
+</P>
+<P><B>Pthreads-w32</B> only supports the <B>SCHED_OTHER</B> policy.
+Any other value for <I>policy</I> will return failure with errno set
+to <B>ENOSYS</B>. However, checks on <I>pid</I> and permissions are
+performed first so that the other useful side effects of this routine
+are retained.</P>
+<P>If a process specified by <I>pid</I> exists, and if the calling
+process has permission, the scheduling policy and scheduling
+parameters shall be set for the process whose process ID is equal to
+<I>pid</I>.
+</P>
+<P>If <I>pid</I> is zero, the scheduling policy and scheduling
+parameters shall be set for the calling process.
+</P>
+<P>Implementations may require that the requesting process have
+permission to set its own scheduling parameters or those of another
+process. Additionally, implementation-defined restrictions may apply
+as to the appropriate privileges required to set a process’ own
+scheduling policy, or another process’ scheduling policy, to a
+particular value.
+</P>
+<P>The <B>sched_setscheduler</B> function shall be considered
+successful if it succeeds in setting the scheduling policy and
+scheduling parameters of the process specified by <I>pid</I> to the
+values specified by <I>policy</I> and the structure pointed to by
+<I>param</I>, respectively.
+</P>
+<P>The effect of this function on individual threads is dependent on
+the scheduling contention scope of the threads:
+</P>
+<DL>
+ <DT>*
+ </DT><DD STYLE="margin-bottom: 0.5cm">
+ For threads with system scheduling contention scope, these functions
+ shall have no effect on their scheduling.
+ </DD><DT>
+ *
+ </DT><DD STYLE="margin-bottom: 0.5cm">
+ For threads with process scheduling contention scope, the threads’
+ scheduling policy and associated parameters shall not be affected.
+ However, the scheduling of these threads with respect to threads in
+ other processes may be dependent on the scheduling parameters of
+ their process, which are governed using these functions.
+ </DD></DL>
+<P>
+This function is not atomic with respect to other threads in the
+process. Threads may continue to execute while this function call is
+in the process of changing the scheduling policy and associated
+scheduling parameters for the underlying kernel-scheduled entities
+used by the process contention scope threads.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc3" NAME="sect3">Return Value</A></H2>
+<P>Upon successful completion, the function shall return the former
+scheduling policy of the specified process. If the <B>sched_setscheduler</B>
+function fails to complete successfully, the policy and scheduling
+parameters shall remain unchanged, and the function shall return a
+value of -1 and set <I>errno</I> to indicate the error.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc4" NAME="sect4">Errors</A></H2>
+<P>The <B>sched_setscheduler</B> function shall fail if:
+</P>
+<DL>
+ <DT><B>EINVAL</B>
+ </DT><DD>
+ The value of the <I>policy</I> parameter is invalid, or one or more
+ of the parameters contained in <I>param</I> is outside the valid
+ range for the specified scheduling policy.
+ </DD><DT>
+ <B>EPERM</B>
+ </DT><DD>
+ The requesting process does not have permission to set either or
+ both of the scheduling parameters or the scheduling policy of the
+ specified process.
+ </DD><DT>
+ <B>ESRCH</B>
+ </DT><DD STYLE="margin-bottom: 0.5cm">
+ No process can be found corresponding to that specified by <I>pid</I>.
+ </DD></DL>
+<P>
+<I>The following sections are informative.</I>
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc5" NAME="sect5">Examples</A></H2>
+<P>None.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc6" NAME="sect6">Application Usage</A></H2>
+<P>None.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc7" NAME="sect7">Rationale</A></H2>
+<P>None.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc8" NAME="sect8">Future Directions</A></H2>
+<P>None.
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc9" NAME="sect9">See Also</A></H2>
+<P><A HREF="sched_getscheduler.html"><B>sched_getscheduler</B>(3)</A>
+<B>,</B> the Base Definitions volume of IEEE&nbsp;Std&nbsp;1003.1-2001,
+<I>&lt;sched.h&gt;</I>
+</P>
+<H2><A HREF="#toc10" NAME="sect10">Copyright</A></H2>
+<P>Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic
+form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information
+Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open
+Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the
+Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open
+Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the
+original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The
+Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard
+can be obtained online at <A HREF="http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html">http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html</A>
+.
+</P>
+<P>Modified by Ross Johnson for use with <A HREF="http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32">Pthreads-w32</A>.</P>
+<HR>
+<P><A NAME="toc"></A><B>Table of Contents</B></P>
+<UL>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect0" NAME="toc0">Name</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect1" NAME="toc1">Synopsis</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect2" NAME="toc2">Description</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect3" NAME="toc3">Return
+ Value</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect4" NAME="toc4">Errors</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect5" NAME="toc5">Examples</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect6" NAME="toc6">Application
+ Usage</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect7" NAME="toc7">Rationale</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect8" NAME="toc8">Future
+ Directions</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><A HREF="#sect9" NAME="toc9">See
+ Also</A>
+ </P>
+ <LI><P><A HREF="#sect10" NAME="toc10">Copyright</A>
+ </P>
+</UL>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>