19 files changed, 5462 insertions, 5348 deletions

diff --git a/X11/extensions/randrproto.txt b/X11/extensions/randrproto.txt
index 746342046..f0181416d 100644
--- a/X11/extensions/randrproto.txt
+++ b/X11/extensions/randrproto.txt
@@ -1,2618 +1,2634 @@
-	       The X Resize, Rotate and Reflect Extension

-			     Version 1.4.0

-			       2009-10-5

-

-			      Jim Gettys

-			   Jim.Gettys@hp.com

-		     Cambridge Research Laboratory

-				HP Labs

-			Hewlett Packard Company

-

-			     Keith Packard

-			keith.packard@intel.com

-		     Open Source Technology Center

-			   Intel Corporation

-

-1. Introduction

-

-The X Resize, Rotate and Reflect Extension, called RandR for short,

-brings the ability to resize, rotate and reflect the root window of a

-screen. It is based on the X Resize and Rotate Extension as specified

-in the Proceedings of the 2001 Usenix Technical Conference [RANDR].

-

-RandR as implemented and integrated into the X server differs in

-one substantial fashion from the design discussed in that paper: that

-is, RandR 1.0 does not implement the depth switching described in that

-document, and the support described for that in the protocol in that

-document and in the implementation has been removed from the

-protocol described here, as it has been overtaken by events.

-

-These events include:

-      ► Modern toolkits (in this case, GTK+ 2.x) have progressed to the point

-	of implementing migration between screens of arbitrary depths

-      ► The continued advance of Moore's law has made limited amounts of VRAM

-	less of an issue, reducing the pressure to implement depth switching

-	on laptops or desktop systems

-      ► The continued decline of legacy toolkits whose design would have

-	required depth switching to support migration

-      ► The lack of depth switching implementation experience in the

-	intervening time, due to events beyond our control

-

-Additionally, the requirement to support depth switching might

-complicate other re-engineering of the device independent part of the

-X server that is currently being contemplated.

-

-Rather than further delaying RandR's widespread deployment for a feature

-long wanted by the community (resizing of screens, particularly on laptops),

-or the deployment of a protocol design that might be flawed due to lack of

-implementation experience, we decided to remove depth switching from the

-protocol. It may be implemented at a later time if resources and

-interests permit as a revision to the protocol described here, which will

-remain a stable base for applications. The protocol described here has been

-implemented in the main X.org server, and more fully in the hw/kdrive

-implementation in the distribution, which fully implements resizing,

-rotation and reflection.

-

-1.2 Introduction to version 1.2 of the extension

-

-One of the significant limitations found in version 1.1 of the RandR

-protocol was the inability to deal with the Xinerama model where multiple

-monitors display portions of a common underlying screen. In this environment,

-zero or more video outputs are associated with each CRT controller which

-defines both a set of video timings and a 'viewport' within the larger

-screen. This viewport is independent of the overall size of the screen, and

-may be located anywhere within the screen.

-

-The effect is to decouple the reported size of the screen from the size

-presented by each video output, and to permit multiple outputs to present

-information for a single screen.

-

-To extend RandR for this model, we separate out the output, CRTC and screen

-configuration information and permit them to be configured separately. For

-compatibility with the 1.1 version of the protocol, we make the 1.1 requests

-simultaneously affect both the screen and the (presumably sole) CRTC and

-output. The set of available outputs are presented with UTF-8 encoded names

-and may be connected to CRTCs as permitted by the underlying hardware. CRTC

-configuration is now done with full mode information instead of just size

-and refresh rate, and these modes have names. These names also use UTF-8

-encoding. New modes may also be added by the user.

-

-Additional requests and events are provided for this new functionality.

-

-       ┌────────────────────────────────┬──────────┐

-    ┏━━━━━━━┳───────────────┐       ╔════════╗ ╔════════╗

-    ┃   1   ┃               │       ║   A    ║ ║   B    ║

-    ┃   ┏━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫       ║        ║ ║        ║

-    ┣━━━╋━━━┛               ┃       ╚════════╝ ╚════════╝

-    │   ┃         2         ┃─────────────────┐

-    │   ┃                   ┃        ╔═══════════════════╗

-    │   ┃                   ┃        ║                   ║

-    │   ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫        ║        C          ║

-    └───────────────────────┘        ║                   ║

-    ┌──────┐  ┏━━━━┓  ╔══════╗       ║                   ║

-    │screen│  ┃CRTC┃  ║output║       ╚═══════════════════╝

-    └──────┘  ┗━━━━┛  ╚══════╝

-

-In this picture, the screen is covered (incompletely) by two CRTCs. CRTC1

-is connected to two outputs, A and B. CRTC2 is connected to output C.

-Outputs A and B will present exactly the same region of the screen using

-the same mode line. Output C will present a different (larger) region of

-the screen using a different mode line.

-

-RandR provides information about each available CRTC and output; the

-connection between CRTC and output is under application control, although

-the hardware will probably impose restrictions on the possible

-configurations. The protocol doesn't try to describe these restrictions,

-instead it provides a mechanism to find out what combinations are supported.

-

-1.3 Introduction to version 1.3 of the extension

-

-Version 1.3 builds on the changes made with version 1.2 and adds some new

-capabilities without fundmentally changing the extension again. The

-following features are added in this version:

-

-   • Projective Transforms. The implementation work for general rotation

-     support made it trivial to add full projective transformations. These

-     can be used to scale the screen up/down as well as perform projector

-     keystone correct or other effects.

-

-   • Panning. It was removed with RandR 1.2 because the old semantics didn't

-     fit any longer. With RandR 1.3 panning can be specified per crtc.

-

-1.4 Introduction to version 1.4 of the extension

-

-Version 1.4 adds a couple more capabilities to further expose the

-underlying hardware to clients

-

-   • Per-crtc pixmaps. This provides for multiple scan-out buffers

-     which applications can create and assign to arbitrary collections

-     of crtcs.

-

-   • Sprite position and image transforms. These provide a projective

-     transform for both the hot spot location and the sprite image

-     itself for each CRTC.

-

-   • RRSetCrtcConfigs request. This supplies a set of

-     crtc configurations to the server that must be applied together

-     or not at all. This can reduce screen flicker while also

-     providing the server a complete configuration for appropriate

-     resource management.

-

-The first two additions, per-crtc pixmaps and sprite transforms are

-designed to solve two problems:

-

- 1) Screen transforms. The software transform code in the X server

-    uses a shadow frame buffer, adding another copy to every graphics

-    operation. Worse, the server has no idea about when clients are

-    done drawing a frame, so the user gets additional latency and

-    judder.

-

-    The goal is to move this operation out to the compositing manager

-    which already deals with an extra copy of the frame buffer for

-    many operations. Have the compositing manager create and draw to a

-    separate pixmap for scanout. It can perform whatever transforms

-    are required to get the image in the right orientation for the

-    user.

-

- 2) Hardware scanout engine size limits. With a single scanout buffer

-    for the entire screen, it's possible for the user to ask for a

-    configuration which requires that scanout buffer to be larger than

-    the hardware is capable of scanning out from. Again, having the

-    compositing manager create a pixmap for each CRTC will allow for

-    any configuration where monitor position within the virtual space

-    isn't limited by the scanout limits.

-

-In both of these cases, the Sprite transforms are necessary to ensure

-that the sprite appears at the desired spot on each CRTC and with the

-right shape.

-

-1.99 Acknowledgements

-

-Our thanks to the contributors to the design found on the xpert mailing

-list, in particular:

-

-Alan Hourihane for work on the early implementation

-Andrew C. Aitchison for help with the XFree86 DDX implementation

-Andy Ritger for early questions about how mergefb/Xinerama work with RandR

-Carl Worth for editing the specification and Usenix paper

-David Dawes for XFree86 DDX integration work

-Thomas Winischhofer for the hardware-accelerated SiS rotation implementation

-Matthew Tippett and Kevin Martin for splitting outputs and CRTCs to more

-fully expose what video hardware can do

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-2. Screen change model

-

-Screens may change dynamically, either under control of this extension, or

-due to external events. Examples include: monitors being swapped, pressing a

-button to switch from internal display to an external monitor on a laptop,

-or, eventually, the hotplug of a display card entirely on busses such as

-Cardbus or Express Card which permit hot-swap (which will require other work

-in addition to this extension).

-

-Since the screen configuration is dynamic and asynchronous to the client and

-may change at any time RandR provides mechanisms to ensure that your clients

-view is up to date with the configuration possibilities of the moment and

-enforces applications that wish to control the configuration to prove that

-their information is up to date before honoring requests to change the

-screen configuration (by requiring a timestamp on the request).

-

-Interested applications are notified whenever the screen configuration

-changes, providing the current size of the screen and subpixel order (see

-the Render extension [RENDER]), to enable proper rendering of subpixel

-decimated client text to continue, along with a time stamp of the

-configuration change. A client must refresh its knowledge of the screen

-configuration before attempting to change the configuration after a

-notification, or the request will fail.

-

-To avoid multiplicative explosion between orientation, reflection and sizes,

-the sizes are only those sizes in the normal (0) rotation.

-

-Rotation and reflection and how they interact can be confusing. In Randr,

-the coordinate system is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction relative

-to the normal orientation. Reflection is along the window system coordinate

-system, not the physical screen X and Y axis, so that rotation and

-reflection do not interact. The other way to consider reflection is to is

-specified in the "normal" orientation, before rotation, if you find the

-other way confusing.

-

-We expect that most clients and toolkits will be oblivious to changes to the

-screen structure, as they generally use the values in the connections Display

-structure directly. By toolkits updating the values on the fly, we believe

-pop-up menus and other pop up windows will position themselves correctly in

-the face of screen configuration changes (the issue is ensuring that pop-ups

-are visible on the reconfigured screen).

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-3. Data Types

-

-The subpixel order is shared with the Render extension, and is documented

-there. The only datatype defined is the screen size, defined in the normal

-(0 degree) orientation.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-4. Errors

-

-Errors are sent using core X error reports.

-

-Output

-	A value for an OUTPUT argument does not name a defined OUTPUT.

-CRTC

-	A value for a CRTC argument does not name a defined CRTC.

-Mode

-	A value for a MODE argument does not name a defined MODE.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-5. Protocol Types

-

-RRCONFIGSTATUS { Success

-		 InvalidConfigTime

-		 InvalidTime

-		 Failed }

-

-	A value of type RRCONFIGSTATUS returned when manipulating the output

-	configuration or querying information from the server that has some

-	time-dependency.

-

-	InvalidConfigTime indicates that the supplied configuration

-	timestamp does not match the current X server configuration

-	timestamp. Usually this means that the output configuration has

-	changed since the timestamp was received by the application.

-

-	InvalidTime indicates that the supplied output reconfiguration time

-	is earlier than the most recent output reconfiguration request.

-	Generally this indicates that another application has reconfigured

-	the output using a later timestamp.

-

-	Failed is returned whenever the operation is unsuccessful for some

-	other reason. This generally indicates that the requested output

-	configuration is unsupported by the hardware. The goal is to make

-	these limitations expressed by the protocol, but when that isn't

-	possible it is correct to return this error value. If, as a

-	implentor, you find this error code required, please submit the

-	hardware constraints that exist so that a future version of the

-	extension can correctly capture the configuration constraints in

-	your system.

-

-ROTATION { Rotate_0

-	   Rotate_90

-	   Rotate_180

-	   Rotate_270

-	   Reflect_X

-	   Reflect_Y }

-

-	These values are used both to indicate a set of allowed rotations

-	and reflections as well as to indicate a specific rotation and

-	reflection combination.

-

-RRSELECTMASK { RRScreenChangeNotifyMask

-	       RRCrtcChangeNotifyMask (New in version 1.2)

-	       RROutputChangeNotifyMask (New in version 1.2)

-	       RROutputPropertyNotifyMask (New in version 1.2) }

-

-SIZEID { CARD16 }

-

-MODE { XID or None }

-

-CRTC { XID }

-

-OUTPUT { XID }

-

-CONNECTION { Connected, Disconnected, UnknownConnection }

-

-	This value provides an indication of whether an output is actually

-	connected to a monitor or other presentation device.

-

-SUBPIXELORDER { SubPixelUnknown		The subpixel order uses the Render

-		SubPixelHorizontalRGB	extensions definitions; they are here

-		SubPixelHorizontalBGR	only for convenience.

-		SubPixelVerticalRGB

-		SubPixelVerticalBGR

-		SubPixelNone }

-

-SCREENSIZE { widthInPixels, heightInPixels: CARD16

-	     widthInMillimeters, heightInMillimeters: CARD16 }

-

-MODEFLAG { HSyncPositive

-	   HSyncNegative

-	   VSyncPositive

-	   VSyncNegative

-	   Interlace

-	   DoubleScan

-	   CSync

-	   CSyncPositive

-	   CSyncNegative

-	   HSkewPresent

-	   BCast

-	   PixelMultiplex

-	   DoubleClock

-	   ClockDivideBy2 }

-

-MODEINFO { id: MODE

-	   name: STRING

-	   width, height: CARD16

-	   dotClock: CARD32

-	   hSyncStart, hSyncEnd, hTotal, hSkew: CARD16

-	   vSyncStart, vSyncEnd, vTotal: CARD16

-	   modeFlags: SETofMODEFLAG }

-

-REFRESH { rates: LISTofCARD16 }

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-5.4. Protocol Types added in version 1.4 of the extension

-

-SCANOUTPIXMAPINFO { format: PICTFORMAT

-		    maxWidth, maxHeight: CARD16

-		    rotations: SETofROTATION }

-

-	'format' is the format of the pixels within the scanout

-	pixmap. Only 'Direct' formats are supported, this will never

-	be an 'Indexed' format.

-

-	'maxWidth' and 'maxHeight' define the largest supported

-	scanout pixmap. There is no minimum size; scanout pixmaps down

-	to 1x1 may be created.

-

-	'rotations' lists the set of rotations which can be provided

-	without additional latency or memory usage within the

-	environment. This typically means that they are supported

-	directly by the hardware. It is expected that a compositing

-	manager will perform other transforms as a part of the

-	compositing process in conjunction with the sprite transforms

-	described in this extension.

-

-SCREENFLAG { SetScreenPixmapSize

-             SetScreenSize

-	     SetScreenSizeInMillimeters

-	     SetScreenCrtcs }

-

-CRTCFLAG { SetCrtcPosition

-	   SetCrtcMode

-	   SetCrtcRotation

-	   SetCrtcOutputs

-	   SetCrtcSpritePositionTransform

-	   SetCrtcSpriteImageTransform

-	   SetCrtcPixmap

-	   SetCrtcPixmapPosition }

-

-CRTCCONFIG { crtc: CRTC

-	     set: SETofCRTCFLAG

-	     x, y: INT16

-	     mode: MODE

-	     rotation: ROTATION

-	     sprite-position-transform: TRANSFORM

-	     sprite-image-transform: TRANSFORM

-	     outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-	     pixmap: PIXMAP or None

-	     pixmap-x, pixmap-y: INT16 }

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcSpritePositionTransform, then

-	sprite-position-transform is used as in the

-	RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform request position-transform parameter.

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcSpriteImageTransform, then

-	sprite-image-transform is used as in the

-	RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform request image-transform parameter.

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmap, then 'pixmap' specifies the

-	origin of the pixel data to be presented on 'crtc'. If

-	'pixmap' is None, then data will be presented from the screen

-	pixmap.

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmapPosition, then 'pixmap-x' and

-	'pixmap-y' specify the origin of the scanout data within the

-	pixmap, the area from that location to pixmap-x +

-	width-of(mode), pixmap-y + height-of(mode) is what will be

-	seen on the connected outputs.

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmap, then 'pixmap' must specify a

-	scanout pixmap as created by RRCreateScanoutPixmap or

-	None. Otherwise a Match error results. Furthermore: 

-

-	 * 'pixmap' must be at least as large as the area to be

-	   scanned out, or a Match error results.

-

-	 * If 'pixmap' is destroyed while still being used as a

-	   scanout pixmap, then the associated CRTC will have its

-	   scanout pixmap set back to None, the CRTC origin set back

-	   to 0,0 (to make sure it fits) and the screen pixmap width

-	   and height increased to be at least as big as the current

-	   CRTC mode.

-

-	 * Future crtc changes that do not change the scanout pixmap

-	   will cause an existing scanout pixmap to be resized to be

-	   large enough to hold the new mode at the then-current

-	   pixmap-x/pixmap-y location.

-

-	If 'set' includes SetCrtcRotation then:

-

-	 * Any new or existing scanout pixmap must have had the

-	   specified 'rotation' included as a part of its creation

-	   parameters, or a Match error results.

-

-	 * If no scanout pixmap is in use, then the crtc must support

-	   'rotation' else a Value error results.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-6. Extension Initialization

-

-The name of this extension is "RANDR".

-

-┌───

-    RRQueryVersion

-	client-major-version:	CARD32

-	client-minor-version:	CARD32

-      ▶

-	major-version:		CARD32

-	minor-version:		CARD32

-└───

-

-	The client sends the highest supported version to the server

-	and the server sends the highest version it supports, but no

-	higher than the requested version. Major versions changes can

-	introduce incompatibilities in existing functionality, minor

-	version changes introduce only backward compatible changes.

-	It is the clients responsibility to ensure that the server

-	supports a version which is compatible with its expectations.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-7. Extension Requests

-

-┌───

-    RRSelectInput

-	window: WINDOW

-	enable: SETofRRSELECTMASK

-└───

-	Errors: Window, Value

-

-	If 'enable' is RRScreenChangeNotifyMask, RRScreenChangeNotify events

-	will be sent when the screen configuration changes, either from

-	this protocol extension, or due to detected external screen

-	configuration changes. RRScreenChangeNotify may also be sent when

-	this request executes if the screen configuration has changed since

-	the client connected, to avoid race conditions.

-

-	New for version 1.2:

-

-	If 'enable' contains RRCrtcChangeMask, RRCrtcChangeNotify events

-	will be sent when a the configuration for a CRTC associated with the

-	screen changes, either through this protocol extension or due to

-	detected external changes. RRCrtcChangeNotify may also be sent when

-	this request executes if the CRTC configuration has changed since

-	the client connected, to avoid race conditions.

-

-	If 'enable' contains RROutputChangeMask, RROutputChangeNotify events

-	will be sent when a the configuration for an output associated with

-	the screen changes, either through this protocol extension or due to

-	detected external changes. RROutputChangeNotify may also be sent

-	when this request executes if the output configuration has changed

-	since the client connected, to avoid race conditions.

-

-	If 'enable' contains RROutputPropertyNotifyMask,

-	RROutputPropertyNotify events will be sent when properties change on

-	this output.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetScreenConfig

-	window: WINDOW

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	size-id: SIZEID

-	rotation: ROTATION

-	rate: CARD16

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	root: WINDOW

-	subpixelOrder: SUBPIXELORDER

-└───

-	Errors: Value, Match

-

-	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last

-	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in

-	status.

-

-	If 'config-timestamp' is not equal to when the server's screen

-	configurations last changed, the request is ignored and

-	InvalidConfigTime returned in status. This could occur if the

-	screen changed since you last made a RRGetScreenInfo request,

-	perhaps by a different piece of display hardware being installed.

-	Rather than allowing an incorrect call to be executed based on stale

-	data, the server will ignore the request.

-

-	'rate' contains the desired refresh rate. If it is zero, the server

-	selects an appropriate rate.

-

-	This request may fail for other indeterminate reasons, in which case

-	'status' will be set to Failed and no configuration change will be

-	made.

-

-	This request sets the screen to the specified size, rate, rotation

-	and reflection.

-

-	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the

-	requested changes to configuration will have been made.

-

-	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was

-	executed.

-

-	'config-timestamp' contains the time when the possible screen

-	configurations were last changed.

-

-	'root' contains the root window for the screen indicated by the

-	window.

-

-	'subpixelOrder' contains the resulting subpixel order of the screen

-	to allow correct subpixel rendering.

-

-	Value errors are generated when 'rotation', 'rate' or 'size-id'

-	are invalid.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenInfo

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	rotations: SETofROTATION

-	root: WINDOW

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	size-id: SIZEID

-	rotation: ROTATION

-	rate: CARD16

-	sizes: LISTofSCREENSIZE

-	refresh: LISTofREFRESH

-└───

-

-	Errors: Window

-

-	RRGetScreenInfo returns information about the current and available

-	configurations for the screen associated with 'window'.

-

-	'rotations' contains the set of rotations and reflections supported

-	by the screen.

-

-	'root' is the root window of the screen.

-

-	'config-timestamp' indicates when the screen configuration

-	information last changed: requests to set the screen will fail

-	unless the timestamp indicates that the information the client

-	is using is up to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved

-	in the face of race conditions.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	'size-id' indicates which size is active.

-

-	'rate' is the current refresh rate. This is zero when the refresh

-	rate is unknown or on devices for which refresh is not relevant.

-

-	'sizes' is the list of possible frame buffer sizes (at the normal

-	orientation. Each size indicates both the linear physical size of

-	the screen and the pixel size.

-

-	'refresh' is the list of refresh rates for each size. Each element

-	of 'sizes' has a corresponding element in 'refresh'. An empty list

-	indicates no known rates, or a device for which refresh is not

-	relevant.

-

-	The default size of the screen (the size that would become the

-	current size when the server resets) is the first size in the

-	list.

-

-7.1. Extension Requests added in version 1.2 of the extension

-

-As introduced above, version 1.2 of the extension splits the screen size

-from the crtc and output configuration, permitting the subset of the screen

-presented by multiple outputs to be configured. As a separate notion, the

-size of the screen itself may be arbitrarily configured within a defined

-range. As crtcs and outputs are added and removed from the system, the set

-returned by the extension will change so that applications can detect

-dynamic changes in the display environment.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenSizeRange

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	CARD16	minWidth, minHeight

-	CARD16	maxWidth, maxHeight

-└───

-	Errors: Window

-

-	Returns the range of possible screen sizes. The screen may be set to

-	any size within this range.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetScreenSize

-	window: WINDOW

-	width: CARD16

-	height: CARD16

-	width-in-millimeters: CARD32

-	height-in-millimeters: CARD32

-└───

-	Errors: Window, Match, Value

-

-	Sets the screen to the specified size. 'width' and 'height' must be

-	within the range allowed by GetScreenSizeRanges, otherwise a Value

-	error results. All active monitors must be configured to display a

-	subset of the specified size, else a Match error results.

-

-	'width-in-millimeters' and 'height-in-millimeters' can be set to

-	reflect the physical size of the screen reported both through this

-	extension and the core protocol. They must be non-zero, or Value

-	error results.

-

-	If panning is enabled, the width and height of the panning and the

-	tracking areas are adapted to the new size and clamped afterwards.

-	Disabled panning axes remain disabled.

-	Panning borders are disabled if their requirements are no longer met

-	(see RRSetPanning).

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenResources

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	crtcs: LISTofCRTC

-	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-	modes: LISTofMODEINFO

-└───

-	Errors: Window

-

-	RRGetScreenResources returns the list of outputs and crtcs connected

-	to the screen associated with 'window'.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	'config-timestamp' indicates when the configuration information last

-	changed. Requests to configure the output will fail unless the

-	timestamp indicates that the information the client is using is up

-	to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved in the face of race

-	conditions.

-

-	'crtcs' contains the list of CRTCs associated with the screen.

-

-	'outputs' contains the list of outputs associated with the screen.

-

-	'modes' contains the list of modes associated with the screen

-

-	This request explicitly asks the server to ensure that the

-	configuration data is up-to-date wrt the hardware. If that requires

-	polling, this is when such polling would take place.  If the

-	current configuration is all that's required, use

-	RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent instead.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputInfo

-	output: OUTPUT

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	crtc: CRTC

-

-	name: STRING

-	connection: CONNECTION

-	subpixel-order: SUBPIXELORDER

-	widthInMillimeters, heightInMillimeters: CARD32

-	crtcs: LISTofCRTC

-	clones: LISTofOUTPUT

-	modes: LISTofMODE

-	num-preferred: CARD16

-└───

-	Errors: Output

-

-	RRGetOutputInfo returns information about the current and available

-	configurations 'output'.

-

-	If 'config-timestamp' does not match the current configuration

-	timestamp (as returned by RRGetScreenResources), 'status' is set to

-	InvalidConfigTime and the remaining reply data is empty. Otherwise,

-	'status' is set to Success.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	'crtc' is the current source CRTC for video data, or Disabled if the

-	output is not connected to any CRTC.

-

-	'name' is a UTF-8 encoded string designed to be presented to the

-	user to indicate which output this is. E.g. "S-Video" or "DVI".

-

-	'connection' indicates whether the hardware was able to detect a

-	device connected to this output. If the hardware cannot determine

-	whether something is connected, it will set this to

-	UnknownConnection.

-

-	'subpixel-order' contains the resulting subpixel order of the

-	connected device to allow correct subpixel rendering.

-

-	'widthInMillimeters' and 'heightInMillimeters' report the physical

-	size of the displayed area. If unknown, or not really fixed (e.g.,

-	for a projector), these	values are both zero.

-

-	'crtcs' is the list of CRTCs that this output may be connected to.

-	Attempting to connect this output to a different CRTC results in a

-	Match error.

-

-	'clones' is the list of outputs which may be simultaneously

-	connected to the same CRTC along with this output. Attempting to

-	connect this output with an output not in the 'clones' list

-	results in a Match error.

-

-	'modes' is the list of modes supported by this output. Attempting to

-	connect this output to a CRTC not using one of these modes results

-	in a Match error.

-

-	The first 'num-preferred' modes in 'modes' are preferred by the

-	monitor in some way; for fixed-pixel devices, this would generally

-	indicate which modes match the resolution of the output device.

-

-┌───

-    RRListOutputProperties

-	output:OUTPUT

-      ▶

-	atoms: LISTof ATOM

-└───

-	Errors: Output

-

-	This request returns the atoms of properties currently defined on

-	the output.

-

-┌───

-    RRQueryOutputProperty

-	output: OUTPUT

-	property: ATOM

-      ▶

-	pending: BOOL

-	range: BOOL

-	immutable: BOOL

-	valid-values: LISTofINT32

-└───

-	Errors: Name, Atom, Output

-

-	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,

-	then a Name error is returned.

-

-	If 'pending' is TRUE, changes made to property values with

-	RRChangeOutputProperty will be saved in the pending property value

-	and be automatically copied to the current value on the next

-	RRSetCrtcConfig request involving the named output. If 'pending' is

-	FALSE, changes are copied immediately.

-

-	If 'range' is TRUE, then the valid-values list will contain

-	precisely two values indicating the minimum and maximum allowed

-	values. If 'range' is FALSE, then the valid-values list will contain

-	the list of possible values; attempts to set other values will

-	result in a Value error.

-

-	If 'immutable' is TRUE, then the property configuration cannot be

-	changed by clients. Immutable properties are interpreted by the X

-	server.

-

-┌───

-    RRConfigureOutputProperty

-	output: OUTPUT

-	property: ATOM

-	pending: BOOL

-	range: BOOL

-	valid-values: LISTofINT32

-└───

-	Errors: Access, Name, Atom, Output

-

-	If the specified property is 'immutable', an Access error is

-	returned.

-

-	Otherwise, the configuration of the specified property is changed to

-	the values provided in this request.

-

-	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,

-	it is created with an empty value and None type.

-

-┌───

-    RRChangeOutputProperty

-	output: OUTPUT

-	property, type: ATOM

-	format: {8, 16, 32}

-	mode: { Replace, Prepend, Append }

-	data: LISTofINT8 or LISTofINT16 or LISTofINT32

-└───

-	Errors: Alloc, Atom, Match, Value, Output

-

-	This request alters the value of the property for the specified

-	output. If the property is marked as a 'pending' property, only the

-	pending value of the property is changed. Otherwise, changes are

-	reflected in both the pending and current values of the property.

-	The type is uninterpreted by the server.  The format specifies

-	whether the data should be viewed as a list of 8-bit, 16-bit, or

-	32-bit quantities so that the server can correctly byte-swap as

-	necessary.

-

-	If the mode is Replace, the previous property value is discarded.

-	If the mode is Prepend or Append, then the type and format must

-	match the existing property value (or a Match error results).  If

-	the property is undefined, it is treated as defined with the correct

-	type and format with zero-length data.

-

-	For Prepend, the data is tacked on to the beginning of the existing

-	data, and for Append, it is tacked on to the end of the existing data.

-

-	This request generates a OutputPropertyNotify

-

-	The lifetime of a property is not tied to the storing client.

-	Properties remain until explicitly deleted, until the output is

-	destroyed, or until server reset (see section 10).

-

-	The maximum size of a property is server-dependent and may vary

-	dynamically.

-

-┌───

-    RRDeleteOutputProperty

-	output: OUTPUT

-	property: ATOM

-└───

-	Errors: Atom, Output

-

-	This request deletes the property from the specified window if the

-	property exists and generates a OutputPropertyNotify event unless

-	the property does not exist.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputProperty

-	output: OUTPUT

-	property: ATOM

-	type: ATOM or AnyPropertyType

-	long-offset, long-length: CARD32

-	delete: BOOL

-	pending: BOOL

-      ▶

-	type: ATOM or None

-	format: {0, 8, 16, 32}

-	bytes-after: CARD32

-	value: LISTofINT8 or LISTofINT16 or LISTofINT32

-└───

-	Errors: Atom, Value, Output

-

-	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,

-	then the return type is None, the format and bytes-after are zero,

-	and the value is empty.  The delete argument is ignored in this

-	case.

-

-	If the specified property exists but its type does not match the

-	specified type, then the return type is the actual type of the

-	property, the format is the actual format of the property (never

-	zero), the bytes-after is the length of the property in bytes (even

-	if the format is 16 or 32), and the value is empty.  The delete

-	argument is ignored in this case.

-

-	If the specified property exists and either AnyPropertyType is

-	specified or the specified type matches the actual type of the

-	property, then the return type is the actual type of the property,

-	the format is the actual format of the property (never zero), and

-	the bytes-after and value are as follows, given:

-

-		N = actual length of the stored property in bytes

-				  (even if the format is 16 or 32)

-		I = 4 × offset

-		T = N - I

-		L = MINIMUM(T, 4 × long-length)

-		A = N - (I + L)

-

-	If 'pending' is true, and if the property holds a pending value,

-	then the value returned will be the pending value of the property

-	rather than the current value.  The returned value starts at byte

-	index I in the property (indexing from 0), and its length in bytes

-	is L.  However, it is a Value error if long-offset is given such

-	that L is negative.  The value of bytes-after is A, giving the

-	number of trailing unread bytes in the stored property.  If delete

-	is True and the bytes-after is zero, the property is also deleted

-	from the output, and a RROutputPropertyNotify event is generated.

-

-┌───

-    RRCreateMode

-	window: WINDOW

-	modeinfo: MODEINFO

-      ▶

-	mode: MODE

-└───

-	Errors: Window, Name, Value

-

-	'modeinfo' provides a new mode for outputs on the screen

-	associated with 'window'. If the name of 'modeinfo' names an

-	existing mode, a Name error is returned.  If some parameter of the

-	mode is not valid in some other way, a Value error is returned.

-

-	The returned 'mode' provides the id for the mode.

-

-┌───

-    RRDestroyMode

-	mode: MODE

-└───

-	Errors: Mode, Access

-

-	The user-defined 'mode' is destroyed. 'mode' must name a mode

-	defined with RRCreateMode, else an Match error is returned.  If

-	'mode' is in use by some CRTC or Output, then an Access error is

-	returned.

-

-┌───

-    RRAddOutputMode

-	output: OUTPUT

-	mode: MODE

-└───

-	Errors: Output, Mode, Match

-

-	'output' indicates which output is to be configured.

-

-	'mode' specifies which mode to add. If 'mode' is not valid for

-	'output', then a Match error is generated.

-

-	This request generates OutputChangeNotify events.

-

-┌───

-    RRDeleteOutputMode

-	output: OUTPUT

-	mode: MODE

-└───

-	Errors: Output, Mode

-

-	'output' indicates which output is to be configured.

-

-	'mode' specifies which mode to delete. 'mode' must have been added

-	with RRAddOutputMode, else an Access error is returned. 'mode' must

-	not be active, else a Match error is returned.

-

-	This request generates OutputChangeNotify events.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcInfo

-	crtc: CRTC

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	x, y: INT16

-	width, height: CARD16

-	mode: MODE

-	rotation: ROTATION

-	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-

-	rotations: SETofROTATION

-	possible-outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-└───

-

-	Errors: Window

-

-	RRGetCrtcModes returns information about the current and available

-	configurations for the specified crtc connected to the screen

-	associated with 'window'.

-

-	If 'config-timestamp' does not match the current configuration

-	timestamp (as returned by RRGetScreenResources), 'status' is set to

-	InvalidConfigTime and the remaining reply data is empty. Otherwise,

-	'status' is set to Success.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	'x' and 'y' indicate the position of this CRTC within the screen

-	region. They will be set to 0 when the CRTC is disabled.

-

-	'width' and 'height' indicate the size of the area within the screen

-	presented by this CRTC. This may be different than the size of the

-	mode due to rotation. They will be set to 0 when the CRTC

-	is disabled.

-

-	'mode' indicates which mode is active, or None indicating that the

-	CRTC has been disabled and is not displaying the screen contents.

-

-	'rotation' indicates the active rotation. It is set to Rotate_0

-	when the CRTC is disabled.

-

-	'outputs' is the list of outputs currently connected to this CRTC

-	and is empty when the CRTC is disabled.

-

-	'rotations' contains the set of rotations and reflections supported

-	by the CRTC.

-

-	'possible-outputs' lists all of the outputs which may be connected

-	to this CRTC.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcConfig

-	crtc: CRTC

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	x, y: INT16

-	mode: MODE

-	rotation: ROTATION

-	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-└───

-	Errors: Value, Match

-

-	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last

-	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in

-	status.

-

-	If 'config-timestamp' is not equal to when the monitor's

-	configuration last changed, the request is ignored and

-	InvalidConfigTime returned in status. This could occur if the

-	monitor changed since you last made a RRGetScreenInfo request,

-	perhaps by a different monitor being connected to the machine.

-	Rather than allowing an incorrect call to be executed based on stale

-	data, the server will ignore the request.

-

-	'x' and 'y' contain the desired location within the screen for this

-	monitor's content. 'x' and 'y' must be within the screen size, else

-	a Value error results.

-

-	'mode' is either the desired mode or None indicating the CRTC should

-	be disabled. If 'mode' is not one of these values, a Value

-	error results. 'mode' must be valid for all of the configured outputs,

-	else a Match error.

-

-	'rotation' contains the desired rotation along with which

-	reflections should be enabled. The rotation and reflection values

-	must be among those allowed for this monitor, else a Value error

-	results.

-

-	'outputs' contains the set of outputs that this CRTC should be

-	connected to. The set must be among the list of acceptable output

-	sets for this CRTC or a Match error results.

-

-	If 'mode' is None, then 'outputs' must be empty, else a Match error

-	results. Conversely, if 'mode' is not None, then 'outputs' must not be

-	empty, else a Match error results.

-

-	This request may fail for other indeterminate reasons, in which case

-	'status' will be set to Failed and no configuration change will be

-	made.

-

-	This request sets the CRTC to the specified position, mode, rotation

-	and reflection. The entire area of the CRTC must fit within the

-	screen size, else a Match error results. As an example, rotating the

-	screen so that a single CRTC fills the entire screen before and

-	after may necessitate disabling the CRTC, resizing the screen,

-	then re-enabling the CRTC at the new configuration to avoid an

-	invalid intermediate configuration.

-

-	If panning is enabled, the width and height of the panning and the

-	tracking areas are clamped to the new mode size.

-	Disabled panning axes remain disabled.

-	Panning borders are disabled if their requirements are no longer met

-	(see RRSetPanning).

-

-	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the

-	requested changes to configuration will have been made.

-

-	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was

-	executed.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcGammaSize

-	crtc: CRTC

-      ▶

-	size: CARD16

-└───

-	Errors: Crtc

-

-	This request returns the size of the gamma ramps used by 'crtc'.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcGamma

-	crtc: CRTC

-      ▶

-	red: LISTofCARD16

-	green: LISTofCARD16

-	blue: LISTofCARD16

-└───

-	Errors: Crtc

-

-	This request returns the currently set gamma ramps for 'crtc'.  All

-	three lists will be the size returned by the RRGetCrtcGammaSize

-	request.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcGamma

-	crtc: CRTC

-	red: LISTofCARD16

-	green: LISTofCARD16

-	blue: LISTofCARD16

-└───

-	Errors: Crtc, Match

-

-	This request sets the gamma ramps for 'crtc'. All three lists

-	must be the size returned by RRGetCrtcGammaSize else a Value error

-	results.

-

-7.2. Extension Requests added in version 1.3 of the extension

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	crtcs: LISTofCRTC

-	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT

-	modes: LISTofMODEINFO

-└───

-	Errors: Window

-

-	RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent returns the list of outputs and crtcs

-	connected to the screen associated with 'window'.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	'config-timestamp' indicates when the configuration information last

-	changed. Requests to configure the output will fail unless the

-	timestamp indicates that the information the client is using is up

-	to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved in the face of race

-	conditions.

-

-	'crtcs' contains the list of CRTCs associated with the screen.

-

-	'outputs' contains the list of outputs associated with the screen.

-

-	'modes' contains the list of modes associated with the screen.

-

-	Unlike RRGetScreenResources, this merely returns the current

-	configuration, and does not poll for hardware changes.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcTransform

-	crtc: CRTC

-	transform: TRANSFORM

-	filter: STRING8

-	values: LISTofFIXED

-└───

-	Errors: Crtc, Match

-

-	This request provides a mechanism that is more general than the

-	existing rotation and reflection values for describing the

-	transformation from frame buffer image to crtc presentation.

-	'transform' is a full 2D projective transformation from screen

-	coordinate space to crtc coordinate space. This transformation is

-	applied before the rotation and reflection values to compute the

-	complete transform.

-

-	'filter' and 'values' specify a Render filter that may be used by the

-	server when transforming data from frame buffer to crtc.

-

-	This request sets the transform to be used at the next

-	RRSetCrtcConfig request execution; it does not cause any change to

-	occur in the current configuration.

-

-	When a non-identity transformation is in use, the rectangle returned

-	by RRGetCrtcInfo defines the bounding rectangle of the screen that is

-	projected to the crtc. It is this projected rectangle which must be

-	within the area of the screen when the mode is set.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcTransform

-	crtc: CRTC

-      ▶

-	pending-transform: TRANSFORM

-	pending-filter: STRING8

-	pending-values: LISTofFIXED

-	current-transform: TRANSFORM

-	current-filter: STRING8

-	current-values: LISTofFIXED

-└───

-

-	This request returns the pending and current transforms for the

-	specified CRTC. The pending transform will be the same as the current

-	transform if no new pending transform has been set since the last call

-	to RRSetCrtcConfig.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetPanning

-	crtc: CRTC

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	left, top, width, height: CARD16

-	track_left, track_top, track_width, track_height: CARD16

-	border_left, border_top, border_right, border_bottom: INT16

-└───

-

-	Errors: Crtc

-

-	Version 1.3 adds panning support again. If multiple crtcs are active

-	the panning behavior can be defined per crtc individually.

-	RRGetPanning returns information about the currently set panning

-	configuration for the specified crtc.  If the CRTC does not support

-	panning, all fields (except timestamp) will be 0.

-

-	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.

-

-	All other entries are explained for RRSetPanning.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetPanning

-	crtc: CRTC

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-	left, top, width, height: CARD16

-	track_left, track_top, track_width, track_height: CARD16

-	border_left, border_top, border_right, border_bottom: INT16

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP

-└───

-	Errors: Crtc, Match

-

-	This request sets the panning parameters.  As soon as panning is

-	enabled, the CRTC position can change with every pointer move.

-	RRCrtcChangeNotify events are sent to the clients requesting those.

-

-	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last

-	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in

-	status.

-

-	┌──┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳─────┬ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┐

-	│  ┃     CRTC     ┃     │

-	│  ┃              ┃     │           │

-	│  ┃             X┃→    │

-	│  ┃              ┃     │           │  framebuffer

-	│  ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛     │

-	│                       │           │

-	│panning area           │

-	└───────────────────────┴ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘

-

-	'left', 'top', 'width', and 'height' contain the total panning area

-	for this CRTC.  'width' has to be larger than or equal to the CRTC's

-	width or 0, and 'left'+'width' must be within the screen size, else a

-	Match error results.  Equivalent restrictions for the height exist.

-	'width' or 'height' set to 0 indicate that panning should be disabled

-	on the according axis.  Setting 'width'/'height' to the CRTC's

-	width/height will disable panning on the X/Y axis as well, but

-	RRSetScreenSize will silently enable panning if the screen size is

-	increased. This does not happen if set to 0.

-

-	┌────────┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┐

-	│        ┃     CRTC     ┃

-	│        ┃              ┃           │

-	│        ┃              ┃

-	│        ┃              ┃           │  tracking area

-	│        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫     X

-	│               ↓       │     ↓     │

-	│panning area           │

-	└───────────────────────┴ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘

-

-	'track_left', 'track_top', 'track_width', and 'track_height' contain

-	the pointer area for which the panning region is updated.  For normal

-	use cases it should enclose the panning area minus borders, and is

-	typically set to either the panning area minus borders, or to the

-	total screen size. If set to the total screen size, the CRTC will pan

-	in the remaining axis even if the pointer is outside the panning area

-	on a different CRTC, as shown in the figure above. If the pointer is

-	outside the tracking area, the CRTC will not pan. Zero can be used as

-	an alias for the total screen size.

-

-	┌──┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳────────────┐

-	│  ┃     CRTC     ┃            │

-	│  ┃              ┃            │

-	│  ┃              ┃→           │

-	│  ┃           X←→┃            │

-	│  ┃       border_right        │

-	│  ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛            │

-	│                              │

-	│panning area                  │

-	└──────────────────────────────┘

-

-	'border_left', 'border_top', 'border_right', and 'border_bottom'

-	define the distances from the CRTC borders that will activate panning

-	if the pointer hits them.  If the borders are 0, the screen will pan

-	when the pointer hits the CRTC borders (behavior of pre-RandR Xserver

-	panning).  If the borders are positive, the screen will pan when the

-	pointer gets close to the CRTC borders, if they are negative, the

-	screen will only pan when the pointer is already way past the CRTC

-	borders.  Negative values might confuse users and disable panning to

-	the very edges of the screen.  Thus they are discouraged.

-	border_left + border_right has to be lower or equal than the CRTC's

-	width, else a Match error results.  An equivalent restriction for the

-	height exists.

-

-	Screen size changes update the panning and the tracking areas to the

-	new size. Both screen size changes and mode changes clamp these areas

-	to the current CRTC size.  In these cases panning borders are disabled

-	if their requirements are no longer met.

-

-	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the

-	requested changes to configuration will have been made.

-

-	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was

-	executed.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetOutputPrimary

-	window: WINDOW

-	output: OUTPUT

-└───

-	Errors: Match, Output, Window

-

-	RRSetOutputPrimary marks 'output' as the primary output for the

-	screen with the same root window as 'window'. This output's CRTC

-	will be sorted to the front of the list in Xinerama and RANDR

-	geometry requests for the benefit of older applications. The

-	default primary output is None, and None is a legal value to pass

-	to RRSetOutputPrimary. This request is expected to be used by

-	desktop environments to mark the screen that should hold the primary

-	menu bar or panel.

-

-	As this changes the logical layout of the screen, ConfigureNotify

-	and RRScreenChangeNotify will be generated on the appropriate root

-	window when the primary output is changed by this call. This request

-	also generates RROutputChangeNotify events on the outputs that gained

-	and lost primary status.

-

-	If an output is disconnected asynchronously (eg. due to recabling),

-	the primary status does not change, but RROutputChangeNotify events

-	will be generated if the hardware is capable of detecting this;

-	clients are expected to reconfigure if appropriate.

-

-	If an output is deleted (eg. due to device hotplug), the server will

-	act as though None was passed to RRSetOutputPrimary, including

-	generating the appropriate events.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputPrimary

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	output: OUTPUT

-└───

-	Errors: Window

-

-	RRGetOutputPrimary returns the primary output for the screen.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-7.3. Extension Requests added in version 1.4 of the extension.

-

-┌───

-    RRQueryScanoutPixmaps

-	window: WINDOW

-      ▶

-	infos: LISTofSCANOUTPIXMAPINFO

-└───

-	Errors: Window

-

-	This request returns information about the server support for

-	alternate scanout pixmaps. For each pictformat, there is a set

-	of rotations and a maximum supported size. The rotations here

-	are those provided by the scanout hardware itself, not by

-	software emulation.

-

-┌───

-    RRCreateScanoutPixmap

-	pixmap: PIXMAP

-	drawable: DRAWABLE

-	width, height: CARD16

-	format: PICTFORMAT

-	rotations: SETofROTATION

-└───

-	Errors: Drawable, Match, Value

-

-	Creates a pixmap which can subsequently be used as a scanout

-	buffer for the screen associated with 'drawable'. 'rotations'

-	is the set of rotation values which may be used with the

-	resulting scanout buffer when it is associated with a CRTC.

-

-	'format' must be one of the supported scanout formats, or a

-	Match error results.

-

-	'width' and 'height' must be within the supported range for

-	the specified format or a Value error results.

-

-	'rotations' must be a subset of those supported for the

-	specified format or a Match error results.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform

-	crtc: CRTC

-	position-transform: TRANSFORM

-	image-transform: TRANSFORM

-└───

-	Sets the sprite transforms for the specified crtc, any sprites

-	presented on this crtc will have their positions transformed

-	by the position-transform matrix. Sprite images displayed on the crtc

-	will be transformed by the image-transform matrix.

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcSpriteTransform

-	crtc: CRTC

-      ▶

-	position-transform: TRANSFORM

-	image-transform: TRANSFORM

-└───

-	Gets the sprite transforms for the specified crtc.

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcConfigs

-	drawable: DRAWABLE

-	set: SETofSCREENFLAG

-	screen-pixmap-width: CARD16

-	screen-pixmap-height: CARD16

-	screen-width: CARD16

-	screen-height: CARD16

-	width-in-millimeters: CARD32

-	height-in-millimeters: CARD32

-	configs: LISTofCRTCCONFIG

-      ▶

-	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS

-└───

-	Errors: Value, Match

-

-	This works much like RRSetScreenSize followed by a sequence of

-	RRSetCrtcConfig, except that the entire configuration can be set

-	in a single operation, either succeeding or failing without

-	any partial execution.

-

-	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenPixmapSize', then

-	'screen-pixmap-width' and 'screen-pixmap-height' specify the

-	new screen pixmap size.

-

-	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenSize', then 'screen-width' and

-	'screen-height' specify the new screen size.

-

-	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenSizeInMillimeters', then

-	'width-in-millimeters' and 'height-in-millimeters' specify

-	the new screen physical size.

-

-	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenCrtcs', then 'configs' includes

-	the list of new CRTC configurations.

-

-	In addition to the pre-1.4 semantics, this request adds the

-	ability to specific a scanout pixmap for each crtc, and

-	integrates the 1.4 sprite transform request as well.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-8. Extension Events

-

-Clients MAY select for ConfigureNotify on the root window to be

-informed of screen changes. This may be advantageous if all your

-client needs to know is the size of the root window, as it avoids

-round trips to set up the extension.

-

-RRScreenChangeNotify is sent if RRSelectInput has requested it

-whenever properties of the screen change, which may be due to external

-factors, such as re-cabling a monitor, etc.

-

-┌───

-    RRScreenChangeNotify

-

-	rotation: ROTATION;		new rotation

-	sequenceNumber: CARD16		low 16 bits of request seq. number

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time screen was changed

-	configTimestamp: TIMESTAMP	time config data was changed

-	root: WINDOW			root window of screen

-	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification

-	size-id: SIZEID			index of new SCREENSIZE

-	subpixelOrder: SUBPIXELORDER	order of subpixels

-	widthInPixels: CARD16		width in pixels of the new SCREENSIZE

-	heightInPixels: CARD16		height in pixels of the new SCREENSIZE

-	widthInMillimeters: CARD16	width in mm of the new SCREENSIZE

-	heightInMillimeters: CARD16	height in mm of the new SCREENSIZE

-└───

-	This event is generated whenever the screen configuration is changed

-	and sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp' indicates when the

-	screen configuration was changed. 'configTimestamp' says when the

-	last time the configuration was changed. 'root' is the root of the

-	screen the change occurred on, 'window' is window selecting for this

-	event. 'size-id' contains the index of the current size.

-

-	This event is sent whenever the screen's configuration changes

-	or if a new screen configuration becomes available that was

-	not available in the past. In this case (config-timestamp in

-	the event not being equal to the config-timestamp returned in

-	the last call to RRGetScreenInfo), the client MUST call

-	RRGetScreenInfo to update its view of possible screen

-	configurations to have a correct view of possible screen

-	organizations.

-

-	Clients which select screen change notification events may be

-	sent an event immediately if the screen configuration was

-	changed between when they connected to the X server and

-	selected for notification. This is to prevent a common race

-	that might occur on log-in, where many applications start up

-	just at the time when a display manager or log in script might

-	be changing the screen size or configuration.

-

-	Note that the sizes in this event reflect the new SCREENSIZE and

-	thus will appear rotated by the 'rotation' parameter from the sizes

-	of the screen itself. In other words, when rotation is 90 or 270,

-	widthInPixels in this event will be the same as the height value

-	from a ConfigureNotify that reflects the same size change. This

-	will probably confuse developers.

-

-8.1 Events added in version 1.2 of the RandR extension

-

-┌───

-    RROutputChangeNotify:

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time screen was reconfigured

-	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP	time available config data was changed

-	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification

-	output: OUTPUT			output affected by change

-	crtc: CRTC			connected CRTC or None

-	mode: MODE			mode in use on CRTC or None

-	connection: CONNECTION		connection status

-└───

-

-	This event is generated whenever the available output configurations

-	have changed and is sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp'

-	indicates when the crtc configuration was changed by a client.

-	'config-timestamp' says when the last time the available

-	configurations changed. 'root' is the root of the screen the change

-	occurred on, 'window' is window selecting for this event. The

-	precise change can be detected by examining the new state of the

-	system.

-

-┌───

-    RROutputPropertyNotify:

-	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification

-	output: OUTPUT			output affected by change

-	atom: ATOM			affected property

-	time: TIMESTAMP			time property was changed

-	subpixel-order: SUBPIXELORDER	order of subpixels

-	state: { NewValue, Deleted }	new property state

-└───

-

-	This event is reported to clients selecting RROutputPropertyChange

-	on the window and is generated with state NewValue when a property

-	of the window is changed using RRChangeOutputProperty even when

-	adding zero-length data and when replacing all or part of a property

-	with identical data.  It is generated with state Deleted when a

-	property of the window is deleted using either

-	RRDeleteOutputProperty or RRGetOutputProperty.  The timestamp

-	indicates the server time when the property was changed.

-

-┌───

-    RRCrtcChangeNotify

-	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time monitor was changed

-	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification

-	crtc: CRTC			CRTC which changed

-	mode: MODE			new mode

-	rotation: ROTATION;		new rotation

-	x: INT16			x position of CRTC within screen

-	y: INT16			y position of CRTC within screen

-	width: CARD16			width of new mode

-	height: CARD16			height of new mode

-└───

-	This event is generated whenever the CRTC configuration is changed

-	and sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp' indicates when the

-	CRTC configuration was changed. 'window' is window selecting for this

-	event. 'mode' is the new mode, or None if the crtc is disabled.

-	'x' and 'y' mark the location in the screen where this CRTC

-	is reading data. 'width' and 'height' indicate the size of the

-	mode. 'x', 'y, 'width' and 'height' are all zero when 'mode' is None.

-

-	This event is sent whenever the monitor's configuration changes

-	or if a new monitor configuration becomes available that was

-	not available in the past. In this case, the client MUST call

-	RRGetCrtcModes to update its view of possible monitor

-	configurations to have a correct view of possible monitor

-	organizations.

-

-	Clients which select monitor change notification events may be

-	sent an event immediately if the monitor configuration was

-	changed between when they connected to the X server and

-	selected for notification. This is to prevent a common race

-	that might occur on log-in, where many applications start up

-	just at the time when a display manager or log in script might

-	be changing the monitor size or configuration.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-9. Properties

-

-Properties are used for output specific parameters, and for announcing

-static or rarely changing data.  Announced data is typically

-immutable.  Properties are also used for evaluating new parameters

-before adding them to the RandR protocol.

-

-The following properties are hereby declared official, and drivers SHOULD

-prefix driver specific properties with '_', unless they are planned to be

-added to this specification.  List values, that are not declared by the table

-below, and will remain driver specific or are not planned to be added to this

-specification, SHOULD be prefixed with "_" as well in order to avoid name

-space or semantics clashes with future extensions of these values.

-

-Beginning with version 1.3 of the RandR extension, certain properties

-are mandatory and MUST be provided by implementations.  Earlier

-versions of the RandR extension MAY provide these properties as well,

-as long as the semantics are not altered.  Clients SHOULD fall back

-gracefully to lower version functionality, though, if the driver

-doesn't handle a mandatory property correctly.

-

-9.1 Known properties

-

-    "Backlight"			aka RR_PROPERTY_BACKLIGHT

-	Type:			int32

-	Flags:			-

-	Range/List:		0-x (driver specific)

-

-	This property controls the brightness on laptop panels and equivalent

-	displays with a backlight controller. The driver specific maximum

-	value MUST turn the backlight to full brightness, 1 SHOULD turn the

-	backlight to minimum brightness, 0 SHOULD turn the backlight off.

-

-    "CloneList"			aka RR_PROPERTY_CLONE_LIST

-	Type:			int32 [2*n] / Atom pairs

-	Flags:			Immutable

-	Range/List:		0-

-

-	Some combinations of outputs on some cards cannot be served

-	independently from each other, because they are wired up to the same

-	encoder outputs.

-	This property lists all output + signal format pairs that are

-	driven together with this output, and thus can only be programmed in

-	clone mode with the same CRTC.

-	This property MUST be symmetric, but may change with changing signal

-	format. I.e. if the property for DVI-1/VGA specifies VGA-1/VGA to be

-	cloned, VGA-1/VGA has to list DVI-1/VGA as well.

-	Outputs / format pairs listed in this property MUST be included in the

-	CompatibilityList.

-

-    "CompatibilityList"		aka RR_PROPERTY_COMPATIBILITY_LIST

-	Type:			int32 [2*n] / Atom pairs

-	Flags:			Immutable

-	Range/List:		0-

-

-	Some combinations of outputs on some cards cannot be served at all,

-	because the according encoder is only capable of driving one output at

-	a time.

-	This property lists all output + signal format pairs that can be

-	driven together with this output. NULL atoms specify any output / any

-	signal format, respectively.

-	This property MUST be symmetric, but may change with changing signal

-	format. I.e. if the property for DVI-1/TMDS specifies VGA-1/VGA to be

-	available, VGA-1/VGA has to list DVI-1/TMDS as well.

-

-    "ConnectorNumber"		aka RR_PROPERTY_CONNECTOR_NUMBER

-	Type:			int32

-	Flags:			Immutable, Static

-	Range/List:		0-

-

-	Outputs that route their signal to the same connector MUST

-	have the same connector number. Outputs with the same

-	connector number MUST route their signal to the same

-	connector, except if it is 0, which indicates unknown

-	connectivity. 1 is called the primary connector, 2 the

-	secondary. 3 is typically a TV connector, but that is completely

-	driver / hardware dependent.

-	Outputs with the same connector number SHOULD have the same

-	connector type. Meaning and client behavior for mismatching

-	connector types is undefined at the moment.

-

-    "ConnectorType"		aka RR_PROPERTY_CONNECTOR_TYPE

-	Type:			int32 / Atom

-	Flags:			Immutable, Static

-	Range/List:		unknown VGA DVI DVI‐I DVI‐A DVI‐D HDMI Panel

-				TV TV-Composite TV-SVideo TV-Component

-				TV-SCART TV-C4 DisplayPort

-

-	Connector type, as far as known to the driver.

-	Values with dashes (TV‐Composite) describe more specific versions of

-	the base values (TV). The former SHOULD be used if the connector is

-	not capable of producing other signal formats. The later SHOULD be

-	used if the exact connector is unknown, or the connector is a

-	multi‐format connector that is not described otherwise. DVI, for

-	instance, SHOULD be handled like a DVI‐I connector, unless additional

-	information is available to the user agent. PANEL describes

-	laptop‐internal (normally LVDS) displays. TV, TV‐SCART, TV‐Component,

-	and TV‐C4 with signal format VGA are valid combinations and describe

-	RGB TV signals.

-

-    "EDID"			aka RR_PROPERTY_RANDR_EDID

-	Type:			int8 [n]

-	Flags:			Immutable

-	Range/List:		-

-

-	Raw EDID data from the device attached to the according

-	output. Should include main EDID data and all extension

-	blocks. Previously known as EdidData.

-

-    "SignalFormat"		aka RR_PROPERTY_SIGNAL_FORMAT

-	Type:			int32 / Atom

-	Flags:			-

-	Range/List:		unknown VGA TMDS LVDS Composite Composite-PAL

-				Composite-NTSC Composite-SECAM SVideo

-				Component DisplayPort

-

-	Signal format / physical protocol format that is used for the

-	specified output. valid-values lists all possible formats on this

-	output, which SHOULD be a subset of the list above and MUST be static.

-	Values with dashes (Composite-PAL) describe more specific versions of

-	the base values (Composite) and SHOULD be used if known to the driver.

-	A driver MAY change this property of an output if the underlying

-	hardware indicates a protocol change (e.g. TV formats).  Clients are

-	allowed to change the signal format in order to select a different

-	signal format (e.g. Composite etc.) or physical protocol (e.g. VGA or

-	TMDS on DVI-I).

-	Laptop panels SHOULD not be detected with this property, but rather by

-	ConnectorType.

-

-    "SignalProperties"		aka RR_PROPERTY_SIGNAL_FORMAT

-	Type:			int32 [n] / Atom

-	Flags:			-

-	Range/List:		For Composite signals:

-				  NTSC NTSC-M NTSC-J NTSC-N NTSC-4.43 NTSC-film

-				  PAL PAL-B PAL-G PAL-H PAL-H PAL-I PAL-M PAL-D

-				  PAL-N PAL-Nc PAL-L PAL-60

-				  SECAM SECAM-L SECAM-B SECAM-G SECAM-D SECAM-K

-				  SECAM-H SECAM-K

-				For TMDS signals:

-				  SingleLink DualLink

-				For DisplayPort signals:

-				  Lane1 Lane2 Lane4 LowSpeed HiSpeed

-

-	Properties of the signal format that is currently used for the

-	specified output. valid-values lists all possible properties on this

-	output, which SHOULD be a subset of the list above. It will change if

-	SignalFormat changes.  Multiple properties are allowed.

-	Values with dashes (PAL-B) describe more specific versions of the base

-	values (PAL) and SHOULD be used if known to the driver.  A driver MAY

-	change this property of an output if the underlying hardware indicates

-	a signal change (e.g. TV formats).  Clients are allowed to change the

-	properties in order to select a different signal subformat.

-

-

-9.2 Properties introduced with version 1.2 of the RandR extension

-

-Property			Immutable	Mandatory since

-────────			─────────	───────────────

-EDID				yes		n/a

-

-EDID is provided by the RandR frontend, thus not driver specific.

-

-

-9.3 Properties introduced with version 1.3 of the RandR extension

-

-Property			Immutable	Mandatory since

-────────			─────────	───────────────

-CloneList			yes		not mandatory

-CompatibilityList		yes		not mandatory

-ConnectorNumber			yes: static	not mandatory

-ConnectorType			yes: static	RandR 1.3

-SignalFormat			no		RandR 1.3

-SignalProperties		no		not mandatory

-

-9.4 Properties introduced with version 1.3.1 of the RandR extension

-

-Property			Immutable	Mandatory since

-────────			─────────	───────────────

-Backlight			no		not mandatory

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-10. Extension Versioning

-

-The RandR extension was developed in parallel with the implementation

-to ensure the feasibility of various portions of the design. As

-portions of the extension are implemented, the version number of the

-extension has changed to reflect the portions of the standard provided.

-This document describes the version 1.2 of the specification, the

-partial implementations have version numbers less than that. Here's a

-list of what each version provided:

-

-	0.0: This prototype implemented resize and rotation in the

-	     TinyX server Used approximately the protocol described in

-	     the Usenix paper. Appeared in the TinyX server in

-	     XFree86 4.2, but not in the XFree86 main server.

-

-	0.1: Added subpixel order, added an event for subpixel order.

-	     This version was never checked in to XFree86 CVS.

-

-	1.0: Implements resize, rotation, and reflection. Implemented

-	     both in the XFree86 main server (size change only at this

-	     date), and fully (size change, rotation, and reflection)

-	     in XFree86's TinyX server.

-

-	1.1: Added refresh rates

-

-	1.2: Separate screens from CRTCs and outputs, switch to full VESA

-	     modes

-

-	1.3: Added cheap version of RRGetScreenResources.  Added CRTC

-	     transformations.  Added panning.  Added primary outputs.

-	     Added standard properties.

-

-Compatibility between 0.0 and 1.0 was *NOT* preserved, and 0.0 clients

-will fail against 1.0 servers. The wire encoding op-codes were

-changed for GetScreenInfo to ensure this failure in a relatively

-graceful way. Version 1.1 servers and clients are cross compatible with

-1.0. Version 1.1 is considered to be stable and we intend upward

-compatibility from this point. Version 1.2 offers an extended model of the

-system with multiple output support. Version 1.3 adds a cheap version of

-GetScreenResources to avoid expensive DDC operations, CRTC transformations,

-panning, and the primary output concept. 1.2 and 1.3 are backward-compatible

-with 1.1.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-11. Relationship with other extensions

-

-Two other extensions have a direct relationship with this extension. This

-section attempts to explain how these three are supposed to work together.

-

-11.1 XFree86-VidModeExtension

-

-XFree86-VidModeExtension changes the configuration of a single monitor

-attached to the screen without changing the configuration of the screen

-itself. It provides the ability to specify new mode lines for the server to

-use along with selecting among existing mode lines. As it uses screen

-numbers instead of window identifiers, it can be used to affect multiple

-monitors in a single-screen Xinerama configuration. However, the association

-between screen numbers and root windows in a multi-Screen environment is not

-defined by the extension. Version 2.0 of this extension added the ability to

-adjust the DAC values in a TrueColor server to modify the brightness curves

-of the display.

-

-All of the utility of this extension is subsumed by RandR version 1.2, RandR

-should be used in preference to XFree86-VidModeExtension where both are

-present.

-

-11.2 Xinerama

-

-Xinerama provides a mechanism for describing the relationship between the

-overall screen display and monitors placed within that area. As such, it

-provides the query functionality of RandR 1.2 without any of the

-configuration functionality. Applications using Xinerama to discover

-monitor geometry can continue to do so, with the caveat that they will not be

-informed of changes when they occur. However, Xinerama configuration data

-will be updated, so applications selecting for RandR notification and

-re-querying the configuration with the Xinerama extension will get updated

-information. It is probably better to view RandR as a superset of Xinerama

-at this point and use it in preference to Xinerama where both are present.

-

-			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧

-

-Appendix A. Protocol Encoding

-

-Syntactic Conventions

-

-This document uses the same syntactic conventions as the core X

-protocol encoding document.

-

-A.1 Common Types

-

-┌───

-    ROTATION

-	0x0001	Rotate_0

-	0x0002	Rotate_90

-	0x0004	Rotate_180

-	0x0008	Rotate_270

-	0x0010	Reflect_X

-	0x0020	Reflect_Y

-└───

-	Used to encode both sets of possible rotations and individual

-	selected rotations.

-

-┌───

-    RRSELECTMASK

-	0x0001	ScreenChangeNotifyMask

-	0x0002	CrtcChangeNotifyMask		Added in version 1.2

-	0x0004	OutputChangeNotifyMask		Added in version 1.2

-	0x0008	OutputPropertyNotifyMask	Added in version 1.2

-└───

-      Event select mask for RRSelectInput

-

-┌───

-    RRCONFIGSTATUS

-	0x0 Success

-	0x1 InvalidConfigTime

-	0x2 InvalidTime

-	0x3 Failed

-└───

-	Return status for requests which depend on time.

-

-┌───

-    MODEINFO (32)				Added in version 1.2

-	4	CARD32		id

-	2	CARD16		width in pixels

-	2	CARD16		height in pixels

-	4	CARD32		dot clock

-	2	CARD16		h sync start

-	2	CARD16		h sync end

-	2	CARD16		h total

-	2	CARD16		h skew

-	2	CARD16		v sync start

-	2	CARD16		v sync end

-	2	CARD16		v total

-	2	CARD16		name length

-	4	SETofMODEFLAG	mode flags

-└───

-

-	An output mode specifies the complete CRTC timings for

-	a specific mode. The vertical and horizontal synchronization rates

-	can be computed given the dot clock and the h total/v total

-	values. If the dot clock is zero, then all of the timing

-	parameters and flags are not used, and must be zero as this

-	indicates that the timings are unknown or otherwise unused.

-	The name itself will be encoded separately in each usage.

-

-┌───

-    MODEFLAG

-	0x00000001	HSyncPositive

-	0x00000002	HSyncNegative

-	0x00000004	VSyncPositive

-	0x00000008	VSyncNegative

-	0x00000010	Interlace

-	0x00000020	DoubleScan

-	0x00000040	CSync

-	0x00000080	CSyncPositive

-	0x00000100	CSyncNegative

-	0x00000200	HSkewPresent

-	0x00000400	BCast

-	0x00000800	PixelMultiplex

-	0x00001000	DoubleClock

-	0x00002000	ClockDivideBy2

-└───

-┌───

-    CONNECTION

-	0		Connected

-	1		Disconnected

-	2		UnknownConnection

-└───

-

-

-A.2 Protocol Requests

-

-Opcodes 1 and 3 were used in the 0.0 protocols, and will return

-errors if used in version 1.0.

-

-┌───

-    RRQueryVersion

-

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	0			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	CARD32			major version

-	4	CARD32			minor version

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	1	CARD32			major version

-	1	CARD32			minor version

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSetScreenConfig

-

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	2			RandR opcode

-	2	6			length

-	4	WINDOW			window on screen to be configured

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp

-	2	SIZEID			size index

-	2	ROTATION		rotation/reflection

-	2	CARD16			refresh rate (1.1 only)

-	2	CARD16			pad

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		new configuration timestamp

-	4	WINDOW			root

-	2	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order defined in Render

-	2	CARD16			pad4

-	4	CARD32			pad5

-	4	CARD32			pad6

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSelectInput

-

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	4			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-	2	SETofRRSELECTMASK	enable

-	2	CARD16			pad

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenInfo

-

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	5			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	CARD8			set of Rotations

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	4	WINDOW			root window

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp

-	2	CARD16			number of SCREENSIZE following

-	2	SIZEID			current size index

-	2	ROTATION		current rotation and reflection

-	2	CARD16			current rate (added in version 1.1)

-	2	CARD16			length of rate info (number of CARD16s)

-	2	CARD16			pad

-

-	SCREENSIZE

-	2	CARD16			width in pixels

-	2	CARD16			height in pixels

-	2	CARD16			width in millimeters

-	2	CARD16			height in millimeters

-

-	REFRESH

-	2	CARD16			number of rates (n)

-	2n	CARD16			rates

-└───

-

-A.2.1 Protocol Requests added with version 1.2

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenSizeRange

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	6			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	2	CARD16			minWidth

-	2	CARD16			minHeight

-	2	CARD16			maxWidth

-	2	CARD16			maxHeight

-	16				unused

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSetScreenSize

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	7			RandR opcode

-	2	5			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-	2	CARD16			width

-	2	CARD16			height

-	4	CARD32			width in millimeters

-	4	CARD32			height in millimeters

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenResources

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	8			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	c+o+8m+(b+p)/4		reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp

-	2	c			number of CRTCs

-	2	o			number of outputs

-	2	m			number of modeinfos

-	2	b			total bytes in mode names

-	8				unused

-	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs

-	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs

-	32m	LISTofMODEINFO		modeinfos

-	b	STRING8			mode names

-	p				unused, p=pad(b)

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputInfo

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	9			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	1+c+m+(n+p)/4		reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	CRTC			current connected crtc

-	4	CARD32			width in millimeters

-	4	CARD32			height in millimeters

-	1	CONNECTION		connection

-	1	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel-order

-	2	c			number of CRTCs

-	2	m			number of modes

-	2	p			number of preferred modes

-	2	o			number of clones

-	2	n			length of name

-	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs

-	4m	LISTofMODE		modes

-	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		clones

-	n	STRING8			name

-	p				unused, p=pad(n)

-└───

-┌───

-    RRListOutputProperties

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	10			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	n			reply length

-	2	n			number of ATOMs in atoms

-	22				unused

-	4n	LISTofATOM		atoms

-└───

-┌───

-    RRQueryOutputProperty

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	11			RandR opcode

-	2	3			request length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			property

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	n			reply length

-	1	BOOL			pending

-	1	BOOL			range

-	1	BOOL			immutable

-	21				unused

-	4n	LISTofINT32		valid values

-└───

-┌───

-    RRConfigureOutputProperty

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	12			RandR opcode

-	2	4+n			request length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			property

-	1	BOOL			pending

-	1	BOOL			range

-	2				unused

-	4n	LISTofINT32		valid values

-└───

-┌───

-    RRChangeOutputProperty

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	13			RandR opcode

-	2	6+(n+p)/4		request length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			property

-	4	ATOM			type

-	1	CARD8			format

-	1				mode

-		0	Replace

-		1	Prepend

-		2	Append

-	2				unused

-	4	CARD32			length of data in format units

-					(= n for format = 8)

-					(= n/2 for format = 16)

-					(= n/4 for format = 32)

-	n	LISTofBYTE		data

-					(n is a multiple of 2 for format = 16)

-					(n is a multiple of 4 for format = 32)

-	p				unused, p=pad(n)

-└───

-┌───

-    RRDeleteOutputProperty

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	14			RandR opcode

-	2	3			request length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			property

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputProperty

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	15			RandR opcode

-	2	7			request length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			property

-	4	ATOM			type

-		0	AnyPropertyType

-	4	CARD32			long-offset

-	4	CARD32			long-length

-	1	BOOL			delete

-	1	BOOL			pending

-	2				unused

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	CARD8			format

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	(n+p)/4			reply length

-	4	ATOM			type

-		0	None

-	4	CARD32			bytes-after

-	4	CARD32			length of value in format units

-					(= 0 for format = 0)

-					(= n for format = 8)

-					(= n/2 for format = 16)

-					(= n/4 for format = 32)

-	12				unused

-	n	LISTofBYTE		value

-					(n is zero for format = 0)

-					(n is a multiple of 2 for format = 16)

-					(n is a multiple of 4 for format = 32)

-	p				unused, p=pad(n)

-└───

-┌───

-    RRCreateMode

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	16			RandR opcode

-	2	12+(n+p)/4		length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-	32	MODEINFO		mode

-	n	STRING8			mode name

-	p				unused, p=pad(n)

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	4	MODE			mode

-	20				unused

-└───

-┌───

-    RRDestroyMode

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	17			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	MODE			mode

-└───

-┌───

-    RRAddOutputMode

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	18			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	MODE			mode

-└───

-┌───

-    RRDeleteOutputMode

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	19			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	MODE			mode

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcInfo

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	20			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	o+p			reply length

-	4	TIMESTATMP		timestamp

-	2	INT16			x

-	2	INT16			y

-	2	CARD16			width

-	2	CARD16			height

-	4	MODE			mode

-	2	ROTATION		current rotation and reflection

-	2	ROTATION		set of possible rotations

-	2	o			number of outputs

-	2	p			number of possible outputs

-	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs

-	4p	LISTofOUTPUT		possible outputs

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcConfig

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	21			RandR opcode

-	2	7+2n			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp

-	2	INT16			x

-	2	INT16			y

-	4	MODE			mode

-	2	ROTATION		rotation/reflection

-	2				unused

-	8n	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp

-	20				unused

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcGammaSize

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	22			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	2	CARD16			size

-	22				unused

-└───

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcGamma

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	23			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	(6n+2)/4		reply length

-	2	n			size

-	20				unused

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		red

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		green

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		blue

-	p				unused, p=pad(6n)

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcGamma

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	24			RandR opcode

-	2	3+(6n+2)/4		length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-	2	n			size

-	2				unused

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		red

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		green

-	2n	LISTofCARD16		blue

-	p				unused, p=pad(6n)

-└───

-

-A.2.2 Protocol Requests added with version 1.3

-

-┌───

-    RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	25			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	c+o+8m+(b+p)/4		reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp

-	2	c			number of CRTCs

-	2	o			number of outputs

-	2	m			number of modeinfos

-	2	b			total bytes in mode names

-	8				unused

-	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs

-	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs

-	32m	LISTofMODEINFO		modeinfos

-	b	STRING8			mode names

-	p				unused, p=pad(b)

-└───

-

-┌───

-    RRSetCrtcTransform

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	26			RandR opcode

-	2	12+(n+p)/4+v		length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-	36	TRANSFORM		transform

-	2	CARD16			filter length

-	2				unused

-	n	STRING8			filter name

-	p				unused, p=pad(n)

-	4v	FIXED			filter params

-└───

-

-┌───

-    RRGetCrtcTransform

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	27			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	16+(pn+pnp)/4+(cn+cnp)/4+pf+cf	reply length

-	36	TRANSFORM		pending transform

-	1	BOOL			has transforms

-	3				unused

-	36	TRANSFORM		current transform

-	4				unused

-	2	pn			pending filter name length

-	2	pf			pending filter num params

-	2	cn			current filter name length

-	2	cf			current filter num params

-	pn	STRING8			pending filter name

-	pnp				unused, pnp=pad(pn)

-	4*pf	FIXED			pending filter params

-	cn	STRING8			current filter name

-	cnp				unused, cnp=pad(cn)

-	4*cf	FIXED			current filter params

-└───

-

-┌───

-    RRGetPanning

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	28			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	1			reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	2	CARD16			left

-	2	CARD16			top

-	2	CARD16			width

-	2	CARD16			height

-	2	CARD16			track_left

-	2	CARD16			track_top

-	2	CARD16			track_width

-	2	CARD16			track_height

-	2	INT16			border_left

-	2	INT16			border_top

-	2	INT16			border_right

-	2	INT16			border_bottom

-└───

-┌───

-    RRSetPanning

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	29			RandR opcode

-	2	9			length

-	4	CRTC			crtc

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	2	CARD16			left

-	2	CARD16			top

-	2	CARD16			width

-	2	CARD16			height

-	2	CARD16			track_left

-	2	CARD16			track_top

-	2	CARD16			track_width

-	2	CARD16			track_height

-	2	INT16			border_left

-	2	INT16			border_top

-	2	INT16			border_right

-	2	INT16			border_bottom

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	0			reply length

-	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp

-	20				unused

-└───

-

-┌───

-    RRSetOutputPrimary

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	30			RandR opcode

-	2	3			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-└───

-

-┌───

-    RRGetOutputPrimary

-	1	CARD8			major opcode

-	1	31			RandR opcode

-	2	2			length

-	4	WINDOW			window

-      ▶

-	1	1			Reply

-	1				unused

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	CARD32			length

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	CARD32			pad1

-	4	CARD32			pad2

-	4	CARD32			pad3

-	4	CARD32			pad4

-└───

-

-A.3 Protocol Events

-

-┌───

-    RRScreenChangeNotify

-	1	Base + 0		code

-	1	ROTATION		new rotation and reflection

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		configuration timestamp

-	4	WINDOW			root window

-	4	WINDOW			request window

-	2	SIZEID			size ID

-	2	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order defined in Render

-	2	CARD16			width in pixels

-	2	CARD16			height in pixels

-	2	CARD16			width in millimeters

-	2	CARD16			height in millimeters

-└───

-

-A.3.1 Protocol Events added with version 1.2

-

-┌───

-    RRCrtcChangeNotify

-	1	Base + 1		code

-	1	0			sub-code

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	WINDOW			request window

-	4	CRTC			crtc affected

-	4	MODE			mode in use

-	2	ROTATION		new rotation and reflection

-	2				unused

-	2	INT16			x

-	2	INT16			y

-	2	CARD16			width

-	2	CARD16			height

-└───

-┌───

-    RROutputChangeNotify

-	1	Base + 1		code

-	1	1			sub-code

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp

-	4	TIMESTAMP		configuration timestamp

-	4	WINDOW			request window

-	4	OUTPUT			output affected

-	4	CRTC			crtc in use

-	4	MODE			mode in use

-	2	ROTATION		rotation in use

-	1	CONNECTION		connection status

-	1	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order

-└───

-┌───

-    RROutputPropertyNotify

-	1	Base + 1		code

-	1	2			sub-code

-	2	CARD16			sequence number

-	4	WINDOW			window

-	4	OUTPUT			output

-	4	ATOM			atom

-	4	TIMESTAMP		time

-	1				state

-		0	NewValue

-		1	Deleted

-	11				unused

-└───

-

-A.4 Protocol Errors

-

-┌───

-    ERRORS

-	Base + 0		Output

-	Base + 1		Crtc

-	Base + 2		Mode

-└───

-

-Bibliography

-

-[RANDR] Gettys, Jim and Keith Packard, "The X Resize and Rotate

-	Extension - RandR", Proceedings of the 2001 USENIX Annual

-	Technical Conference, Boston, MA

-

-[RENDER]

-	Packard, Keith, "The X Rendering Extension", work in progress,

-	http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/proto/renderproto/tree/renderproto.txt

+	       The X Resize, Rotate and Reflect Extension
+			     Version 1.4.0
+			       2009-10-5
+
+			      Jim Gettys
+			   Jim.Gettys@hp.com
+		     Cambridge Research Laboratory
+				HP Labs
+			Hewlett Packard Company
+
+			     Keith Packard
+			keith.packard@intel.com
+		     Open Source Technology Center
+			   Intel Corporation
+
+1. Introduction
+
+The X Resize, Rotate and Reflect Extension, called RandR for short,
+brings the ability to resize, rotate and reflect the root window of a
+screen. It is based on the X Resize and Rotate Extension as specified
+in the Proceedings of the 2001 Usenix Technical Conference [RANDR].
+
+RandR as implemented and integrated into the X server differs in
+one substantial fashion from the design discussed in that paper: that
+is, RandR 1.0 does not implement the depth switching described in that
+document, and the support described for that in the protocol in that
+document and in the implementation has been removed from the
+protocol described here, as it has been overtaken by events.
+
+These events include:
+      ► Modern toolkits (in this case, GTK+ 2.x) have progressed to the point
+	of implementing migration between screens of arbitrary depths
+      ► The continued advance of Moore's law has made limited amounts of VRAM
+	less of an issue, reducing the pressure to implement depth switching
+	on laptops or desktop systems
+      ► The continued decline of legacy toolkits whose design would have
+	required depth switching to support migration
+      ► The lack of depth switching implementation experience in the
+	intervening time, due to events beyond our control
+
+Additionally, the requirement to support depth switching might
+complicate other re-engineering of the device independent part of the
+X server that is currently being contemplated.
+
+Rather than further delaying RandR's widespread deployment for a feature
+long wanted by the community (resizing of screens, particularly on laptops),
+or the deployment of a protocol design that might be flawed due to lack of
+implementation experience, we decided to remove depth switching from the
+protocol. It may be implemented at a later time if resources and
+interests permit as a revision to the protocol described here, which will
+remain a stable base for applications. The protocol described here has been
+implemented in the main X.org server, and more fully in the hw/kdrive
+implementation in the distribution, which fully implements resizing,
+rotation and reflection.
+
+1.2 Introduction to version 1.2 of the extension
+
+One of the significant limitations found in version 1.1 of the RandR
+protocol was the inability to deal with the Xinerama model where multiple
+monitors display portions of a common underlying screen. In this environment,
+zero or more video outputs are associated with each CRT controller which
+defines both a set of video timings and a 'viewport' within the larger
+screen. This viewport is independent of the overall size of the screen, and
+may be located anywhere within the screen.
+
+The effect is to decouple the reported size of the screen from the size
+presented by each video output, and to permit multiple outputs to present
+information for a single screen.
+
+To extend RandR for this model, we separate out the output, CRTC and screen
+configuration information and permit them to be configured separately. For
+compatibility with the 1.1 version of the protocol, we make the 1.1 requests
+simultaneously affect both the screen and the (presumably sole) CRTC and
+output. The set of available outputs are presented with UTF-8 encoded names
+and may be connected to CRTCs as permitted by the underlying hardware. CRTC
+configuration is now done with full mode information instead of just size
+and refresh rate, and these modes have names. These names also use UTF-8
+encoding. New modes may also be added by the user.
+
+Additional requests and events are provided for this new functionality.
+
+       ┌────────────────────────────────┬──────────┐
+    ┏━━━━━━━┳───────────────┐       ╔════════╗ ╔════════╗
+    ┃   1   ┃               │       ║   A    ║ ║   B    ║
+    ┃   ┏━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫       ║        ║ ║        ║
+    ┣━━━╋━━━┛               ┃       ╚════════╝ ╚════════╝
+    │   ┃         2         ┃─────────────────┐
+    │   ┃                   ┃        ╔═══════════════════╗
+    │   ┃                   ┃        ║                   ║
+    │   ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫        ║        C          ║
+    └───────────────────────┘        ║                   ║
+    ┌──────┐  ┏━━━━┓  ╔══════╗       ║                   ║
+    │screen│  ┃CRTC┃  ║output║       ╚═══════════════════╝
+    └──────┘  ┗━━━━┛  ╚══════╝
+
+In this picture, the screen is covered (incompletely) by two CRTCs. CRTC1
+is connected to two outputs, A and B. CRTC2 is connected to output C.
+Outputs A and B will present exactly the same region of the screen using
+the same mode line. Output C will present a different (larger) region of
+the screen using a different mode line.
+
+RandR provides information about each available CRTC and output; the
+connection between CRTC and output is under application control, although
+the hardware will probably impose restrictions on the possible
+configurations. The protocol doesn't try to describe these restrictions,
+instead it provides a mechanism to find out what combinations are supported.
+
+1.3 Introduction to version 1.3 of the extension
+
+Version 1.3 builds on the changes made with version 1.2 and adds some new
+capabilities without fundmentally changing the extension again. The
+following features are added in this version:
+
+   • Projective Transforms. The implementation work for general rotation
+     support made it trivial to add full projective transformations. These
+     can be used to scale the screen up/down as well as perform projector
+     keystone correct or other effects.
+
+   • Panning. It was removed with RandR 1.2 because the old semantics didn't
+     fit any longer. With RandR 1.3 panning can be specified per crtc.
+
+1.4 Introduction to version 1.4 of the extension
+
+Version 1.4 adds a couple more capabilities to further expose the
+underlying hardware to clients
+
+   • Per-crtc pixmaps. This provides for multiple scan-out buffers
+     which applications can create and assign to arbitrary collections
+     of crtcs.
+
+   • Sprite position and image transforms. These provide a projective
+     transform for both the hot spot location and the sprite image
+     itself for each CRTC.
+
+   • RRSetCrtcConfigs request. This supplies a set of
+     crtc configurations to the server that must be applied together
+     or not at all. This can reduce screen flicker while also
+     providing the server a complete configuration for appropriate
+     resource management.
+
+The first two additions, per-crtc pixmaps and sprite transforms are
+designed to solve two problems:
+
+ 1) Screen transforms. The software transform code in the X server
+    uses a shadow frame buffer, adding another copy to every graphics
+    operation. Worse, the server has no idea about when clients are
+    done drawing a frame, so the user gets additional latency and
+    judder.
+
+    The goal is to move this operation out to the compositing manager
+    which already deals with an extra copy of the frame buffer for
+    many operations. Have the compositing manager create and draw to a
+    separate pixmap for scanout. It can perform whatever transforms
+    are required to get the image in the right orientation for the
+    user.
+
+ 2) Hardware scanout engine size limits. With a single scanout buffer
+    for the entire screen, it's possible for the user to ask for a
+    configuration which requires that scanout buffer to be larger than
+    the hardware is capable of scanning out from. Again, having the
+    compositing manager create a pixmap for each CRTC will allow for
+    any configuration where monitor position within the virtual space
+    isn't limited by the scanout limits.
+
+In both of these cases, the Sprite transforms are necessary to ensure
+that the sprite appears at the desired spot on each CRTC and with the
+right shape.
+
+1.99 Acknowledgements
+
+Our thanks to the contributors to the design found on the xpert mailing
+list, in particular:
+
+Alan Hourihane for work on the early implementation
+Andrew C. Aitchison for help with the XFree86 DDX implementation
+Andy Ritger for early questions about how mergefb/Xinerama work with RandR
+Carl Worth for editing the specification and Usenix paper
+David Dawes for XFree86 DDX integration work
+Thomas Winischhofer for the hardware-accelerated SiS rotation implementation
+Matthew Tippett and Kevin Martin for splitting outputs and CRTCs to more
+fully expose what video hardware can do
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+2. Screen change model
+
+Screens may change dynamically, either under control of this extension, or
+due to external events. Examples include: monitors being swapped, pressing a
+button to switch from internal display to an external monitor on a laptop,
+or, eventually, the hotplug of a display card entirely on busses such as
+Cardbus or Express Card which permit hot-swap (which will require other work
+in addition to this extension).
+
+Since the screen configuration is dynamic and asynchronous to the client and
+may change at any time RandR provides mechanisms to ensure that your clients
+view is up to date with the configuration possibilities of the moment and
+enforces applications that wish to control the configuration to prove that
+their information is up to date before honoring requests to change the
+screen configuration (by requiring a timestamp on the request).
+
+Interested applications are notified whenever the screen configuration
+changes, providing the current size of the screen and subpixel order (see
+the Render extension [RENDER]), to enable proper rendering of subpixel
+decimated client text to continue, along with a time stamp of the
+configuration change. A client must refresh its knowledge of the screen
+configuration before attempting to change the configuration after a
+notification, or the request will fail.
+
+To avoid multiplicative explosion between orientation, reflection and sizes,
+the sizes are only those sizes in the normal (0) rotation.
+
+Rotation and reflection and how they interact can be confusing. In Randr,
+the coordinate system is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction relative
+to the normal orientation. Reflection is along the window system coordinate
+system, not the physical screen X and Y axis, so that rotation and
+reflection do not interact. The other way to consider reflection is to is
+specified in the "normal" orientation, before rotation, if you find the
+other way confusing.
+
+We expect that most clients and toolkits will be oblivious to changes to the
+screen structure, as they generally use the values in the connections Display
+structure directly. By toolkits updating the values on the fly, we believe
+pop-up menus and other pop up windows will position themselves correctly in
+the face of screen configuration changes (the issue is ensuring that pop-ups
+are visible on the reconfigured screen).
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+3. Data Types
+
+The subpixel order is shared with the Render extension, and is documented
+there. The only datatype defined is the screen size, defined in the normal
+(0 degree) orientation.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+4. Errors
+
+Errors are sent using core X error reports.
+
+Output
+	A value for an OUTPUT argument does not name a defined OUTPUT.
+CRTC
+	A value for a CRTC argument does not name a defined CRTC.
+Mode
+	A value for a MODE argument does not name a defined MODE.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+5. Protocol Types
+
+RRCONFIGSTATUS { Success
+		 InvalidConfigTime
+		 InvalidTime
+		 Failed }
+
+	A value of type RRCONFIGSTATUS returned when manipulating the output
+	configuration or querying information from the server that has some
+	time-dependency.
+
+	InvalidConfigTime indicates that the supplied configuration
+	timestamp does not match the current X server configuration
+	timestamp. Usually this means that the output configuration has
+	changed since the timestamp was received by the application.
+
+	InvalidTime indicates that the supplied output reconfiguration time
+	is earlier than the most recent output reconfiguration request.
+	Generally this indicates that another application has reconfigured
+	the output using a later timestamp.
+
+	Failed is returned whenever the operation is unsuccessful for some
+	other reason. This generally indicates that the requested output
+	configuration is unsupported by the hardware. The goal is to make
+	these limitations expressed by the protocol, but when that isn't
+	possible it is correct to return this error value. If, as a
+	implentor, you find this error code required, please submit the
+	hardware constraints that exist so that a future version of the
+	extension can correctly capture the configuration constraints in
+	your system.
+
+ROTATION { Rotate_0
+	   Rotate_90
+	   Rotate_180
+	   Rotate_270
+	   Reflect_X
+	   Reflect_Y }
+
+	These values are used both to indicate a set of allowed rotations
+	and reflections as well as to indicate a specific rotation and
+	reflection combination.
+
+RRSELECTMASK { RRScreenChangeNotifyMask
+	       RRCrtcChangeNotifyMask (New in version 1.2)
+	       RROutputChangeNotifyMask (New in version 1.2)
+	       RROutputPropertyNotifyMask (New in version 1.2) }
+
+SIZEID { CARD16 }
+
+MODE { XID or None }
+
+CRTC { XID }
+
+OUTPUT { XID }
+
+CONNECTION { Connected, Disconnected, UnknownConnection }
+
+	This value provides an indication of whether an output is actually
+	connected to a monitor or other presentation device.
+
+SUBPIXELORDER { SubPixelUnknown		The subpixel order uses the Render
+		SubPixelHorizontalRGB	extensions definitions; they are here
+		SubPixelHorizontalBGR	only for convenience.
+		SubPixelVerticalRGB
+		SubPixelVerticalBGR
+		SubPixelNone }
+
+SCREENSIZE { widthInPixels, heightInPixels: CARD16
+	     widthInMillimeters, heightInMillimeters: CARD16 }
+
+MODEFLAG { HSyncPositive
+	   HSyncNegative
+	   VSyncPositive
+	   VSyncNegative
+	   Interlace
+	   DoubleScan
+	   CSync
+	   CSyncPositive
+	   CSyncNegative
+	   HSkewPresent
+	   BCast
+	   PixelMultiplex
+	   DoubleClock
+	   ClockDivideBy2 }
+
+MODEINFO { id: MODE
+	   name: STRING
+	   width, height: CARD16
+	   dotClock: CARD32
+	   hSyncStart, hSyncEnd, hTotal, hSkew: CARD16
+	   vSyncStart, vSyncEnd, vTotal: CARD16
+	   modeFlags: SETofMODEFLAG }
+
+REFRESH { rates: LISTofCARD16 }
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+5.4. Protocol Types added in version 1.4 of the extension
+
+SCANOUTPIXMAPINFO { format: PICTFORMAT
+		    maxWidth, maxHeight: CARD16
+		    rotations: SETofROTATION }
+
+	'format' is the format of the pixels within the scanout
+	pixmap. Only 'Direct' formats are supported, this will never
+	be an 'Indexed' format.
+
+	'maxWidth' and 'maxHeight' define the largest supported
+	scanout pixmap. There is no minimum size; scanout pixmaps down
+	to 1x1 may be created.
+
+	'rotations' lists the set of rotations which can be provided
+	without additional latency or memory usage within the
+	environment. This typically means that they are supported
+	directly by the hardware. It is expected that a compositing
+	manager will perform other transforms as a part of the
+	compositing process in conjunction with the sprite transforms
+	described in this extension.
+
+SCREENFLAG { SetScreenPixmapSize
+             SetScreenSize
+	     SetScreenSizeInMillimeters
+	     SetScreenCrtcs }
+
+CRTCFLAG { SetCrtcPosition
+	   SetCrtcMode
+	   SetCrtcRotation
+	   SetCrtcOutputs
+	   SetCrtcSpritePositionTransform
+	   SetCrtcSpriteImageTransform
+	   SetCrtcPixmap
+	   SetCrtcPixmapPosition }
+
+CRTCCONFIG { crtc: CRTC
+	     set: SETofCRTCFLAG
+	     x, y: INT16
+	     mode: MODE
+	     rotation: ROTATION
+	     sprite-position-transform: TRANSFORM
+	     sprite-image-transform: TRANSFORM
+	     outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+	     pixmap: PIXMAP or None
+	     pixmap-x, pixmap-y: INT16 }
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcSpritePositionTransform, then
+	sprite-position-transform is used as in the
+	RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform request position-transform parameter.
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcSpriteImageTransform, then
+	sprite-image-transform is used as in the
+	RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform request image-transform parameter.
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmap, then 'pixmap' specifies the
+	origin of the pixel data to be presented on 'crtc'. If
+	'pixmap' is None, then data will be presented from the screen
+	pixmap.
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmapPosition, then 'pixmap-x' and
+	'pixmap-y' specify the origin of the scanout data within the
+	pixmap, the area from that location to pixmap-x +
+	width-of(mode), pixmap-y + height-of(mode) is what will be
+	seen on the connected outputs.
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcPixmap, then 'pixmap' must specify a
+	scanout pixmap as created by RRCreateScanoutPixmap or
+	None. Otherwise a Match error results. Furthermore: 
+
+	 * 'pixmap' must be at least as large as the area to be
+	   scanned out, or a Match error results.
+
+	 * If 'pixmap' is destroyed while still being used as a
+	   scanout pixmap, then the associated CRTC will have its
+	   scanout pixmap set back to None, the CRTC origin set back
+	   to 0,0 (to make sure it fits) and the screen pixmap width
+	   and height increased to be at least as big as the current
+	   CRTC mode.
+
+	 * Future crtc changes that do not change the scanout pixmap
+	   will cause an existing scanout pixmap to be resized to be
+	   large enough to hold the new mode at the then-current
+	   pixmap-x/pixmap-y location.
+
+	If 'set' includes SetCrtcRotation then:
+
+	 * Any new or existing scanout pixmap must have had the
+	   specified 'rotation' included as a part of its creation
+	   parameters, or a Match error results.
+
+	 * If no scanout pixmap is in use, then the crtc must support
+	   'rotation' else a Value error results.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+6. Extension Initialization
+
+The name of this extension is "RANDR".
+
+┌───
+    RRQueryVersion
+	client-major-version:	CARD32
+	client-minor-version:	CARD32
+      ▶
+	major-version:		CARD32
+	minor-version:		CARD32
+└───
+
+	The client sends the highest supported version to the server
+	and the server sends the highest version it supports, but no
+	higher than the requested version. Major versions changes can
+	introduce incompatibilities in existing functionality, minor
+	version changes introduce only backward compatible changes.
+	It is the clients responsibility to ensure that the server
+	supports a version which is compatible with its expectations.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+7. Extension Requests
+
+┌───
+    RRSelectInput
+	window: WINDOW
+	enable: SETofRRSELECTMASK
+└───
+	Errors: Window, Value
+
+	If 'enable' is RRScreenChangeNotifyMask, RRScreenChangeNotify events
+	will be sent when the screen configuration changes, either from
+	this protocol extension, or due to detected external screen
+	configuration changes. RRScreenChangeNotify may also be sent when
+	this request executes if the screen configuration has changed since
+	the client connected, to avoid race conditions.
+
+	New for version 1.2:
+
+	If 'enable' contains RRCrtcChangeMask, RRCrtcChangeNotify events
+	will be sent when a the configuration for a CRTC associated with the
+	screen changes, either through this protocol extension or due to
+	detected external changes. RRCrtcChangeNotify may also be sent when
+	this request executes if the CRTC configuration has changed since
+	the client connected, to avoid race conditions.
+
+	If 'enable' contains RROutputChangeMask, RROutputChangeNotify events
+	will be sent when a the configuration for an output associated with
+	the screen changes, either through this protocol extension or due to
+	detected external changes. RROutputChangeNotify may also be sent
+	when this request executes if the output configuration has changed
+	since the client connected, to avoid race conditions.
+
+	If 'enable' contains RROutputPropertyNotifyMask,
+	RROutputPropertyNotify events will be sent when properties change on
+	this output.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetScreenConfig
+	window: WINDOW
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	size-id: SIZEID
+	rotation: ROTATION
+	rate: CARD16
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	root: WINDOW
+	subpixelOrder: SUBPIXELORDER
+└───
+	Errors: Value, Match
+
+	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last
+	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in
+	status.
+
+	If 'config-timestamp' is not equal to when the server's screen
+	configurations last changed, the request is ignored and
+	InvalidConfigTime returned in status. This could occur if the
+	screen changed since you last made a RRGetScreenInfo request,
+	perhaps by a different piece of display hardware being installed.
+	Rather than allowing an incorrect call to be executed based on stale
+	data, the server will ignore the request.
+
+	'rate' contains the desired refresh rate. If it is zero, the server
+	selects an appropriate rate.
+
+	This request may fail for other indeterminate reasons, in which case
+	'status' will be set to Failed and no configuration change will be
+	made.
+
+	This request sets the screen to the specified size, rate, rotation
+	and reflection.
+
+	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the
+	requested changes to configuration will have been made.
+
+	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was
+	executed.
+
+	'config-timestamp' contains the time when the possible screen
+	configurations were last changed.
+
+	'root' contains the root window for the screen indicated by the
+	window.
+
+	'subpixelOrder' contains the resulting subpixel order of the screen
+	to allow correct subpixel rendering.
+
+	Value errors are generated when 'rotation', 'rate' or 'size-id'
+	are invalid.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenInfo
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	rotations: SETofROTATION
+	root: WINDOW
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	size-id: SIZEID
+	rotation: ROTATION
+	rate: CARD16
+	sizes: LISTofSCREENSIZE
+	refresh: LISTofREFRESH
+└───
+
+	Errors: Window
+
+	RRGetScreenInfo returns information about the current and available
+	configurations for the screen associated with 'window'.
+
+	'rotations' contains the set of rotations and reflections supported
+	by the screen.
+
+	'root' is the root window of the screen.
+
+	'config-timestamp' indicates when the screen configuration
+	information last changed: requests to set the screen will fail
+	unless the timestamp indicates that the information the client
+	is using is up to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved
+	in the face of race conditions.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	'size-id' indicates which size is active.
+
+	'rate' is the current refresh rate. This is zero when the refresh
+	rate is unknown or on devices for which refresh is not relevant.
+
+	'sizes' is the list of possible frame buffer sizes (at the normal
+	orientation. Each size indicates both the linear physical size of
+	the screen and the pixel size.
+
+	'refresh' is the list of refresh rates for each size. Each element
+	of 'sizes' has a corresponding element in 'refresh'. An empty list
+	indicates no known rates, or a device for which refresh is not
+	relevant.
+
+	The default size of the screen (the size that would become the
+	current size when the server resets) is the first size in the
+	list.
+
+7.1. Extension Requests added in version 1.2 of the extension
+
+As introduced above, version 1.2 of the extension splits the screen size
+from the crtc and output configuration, permitting the subset of the screen
+presented by multiple outputs to be configured. As a separate notion, the
+size of the screen itself may be arbitrarily configured within a defined
+range. As crtcs and outputs are added and removed from the system, the set
+returned by the extension will change so that applications can detect
+dynamic changes in the display environment.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenSizeRange
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	CARD16	minWidth, minHeight
+	CARD16	maxWidth, maxHeight
+└───
+	Errors: Window
+
+	Returns the range of possible screen sizes. The screen may be set to
+	any size within this range.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetScreenSize
+	window: WINDOW
+	width: CARD16
+	height: CARD16
+	width-in-millimeters: CARD32
+	height-in-millimeters: CARD32
+└───
+	Errors: Window, Match, Value
+
+	Sets the screen to the specified size. 'width' and 'height' must be
+	within the range allowed by GetScreenSizeRanges, otherwise a Value
+	error results. All active monitors must be configured to display a
+	subset of the specified size, else a Match error results.
+
+	'width-in-millimeters' and 'height-in-millimeters' can be set to
+	reflect the physical size of the screen reported both through this
+	extension and the core protocol. They must be non-zero, or Value
+	error results.
+
+	If panning is enabled, the width and height of the panning and the
+	tracking areas are adapted to the new size and clamped afterwards.
+	Disabled panning axes remain disabled.
+	Panning borders are disabled if their requirements are no longer met
+	(see RRSetPanning).
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenResources
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	crtcs: LISTofCRTC
+	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+	modes: LISTofMODEINFO
+└───
+	Errors: Window
+
+	RRGetScreenResources returns the list of outputs and crtcs connected
+	to the screen associated with 'window'.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	'config-timestamp' indicates when the configuration information last
+	changed. Requests to configure the output will fail unless the
+	timestamp indicates that the information the client is using is up
+	to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved in the face of race
+	conditions.
+
+	'crtcs' contains the list of CRTCs associated with the screen.
+
+	'outputs' contains the list of outputs associated with the screen.
+
+	'modes' contains the list of modes associated with the screen
+
+	This request explicitly asks the server to ensure that the
+	configuration data is up-to-date wrt the hardware. If that requires
+	polling, this is when such polling would take place.  If the
+	current configuration is all that's required, use
+	RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent instead.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputInfo
+	output: OUTPUT
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	crtc: CRTC
+
+	name: STRING
+	connection: CONNECTION
+	subpixel-order: SUBPIXELORDER
+	widthInMillimeters, heightInMillimeters: CARD32
+	crtcs: LISTofCRTC
+	clones: LISTofOUTPUT
+	modes: LISTofMODE
+	num-preferred: CARD16
+└───
+	Errors: Output
+
+	RRGetOutputInfo returns information about the current and available
+	configurations 'output'.
+
+	If 'config-timestamp' does not match the current configuration
+	timestamp (as returned by RRGetScreenResources), 'status' is set to
+	InvalidConfigTime and the remaining reply data is empty. Otherwise,
+	'status' is set to Success.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	'crtc' is the current source CRTC for video data, or Disabled if the
+	output is not connected to any CRTC.
+
+	'name' is a UTF-8 encoded string designed to be presented to the
+	user to indicate which output this is. E.g. "S-Video" or "DVI".
+
+	'connection' indicates whether the hardware was able to detect a
+	device connected to this output. If the hardware cannot determine
+	whether something is connected, it will set this to
+	UnknownConnection.
+
+	'subpixel-order' contains the resulting subpixel order of the
+	connected device to allow correct subpixel rendering.
+
+	'widthInMillimeters' and 'heightInMillimeters' report the physical
+	size of the displayed area. If unknown, or not really fixed (e.g.,
+	for a projector), these	values are both zero.
+
+	'crtcs' is the list of CRTCs that this output may be connected to.
+	Attempting to connect this output to a different CRTC results in a
+	Match error.
+
+	'clones' is the list of outputs which may be simultaneously
+	connected to the same CRTC along with this output. Attempting to
+	connect this output with an output not in the 'clones' list
+	results in a Match error.
+
+	'modes' is the list of modes supported by this output. Attempting to
+	connect this output to a CRTC not using one of these modes results
+	in a Match error.
+
+	The first 'num-preferred' modes in 'modes' are preferred by the
+	monitor in some way; for fixed-pixel devices, this would generally
+	indicate which modes match the resolution of the output device.
+
+┌───
+    RRListOutputProperties
+	output:OUTPUT
+      ▶
+	atoms: LISTof ATOM
+└───
+	Errors: Output
+
+	This request returns the atoms of properties currently defined on
+	the output.
+
+┌───
+    RRQueryOutputProperty
+	output: OUTPUT
+	property: ATOM
+      ▶
+	pending: BOOL
+	range: BOOL
+	immutable: BOOL
+	valid-values: LISTofINT32
+└───
+	Errors: Name, Atom, Output
+
+	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,
+	then a Name error is returned.
+
+	If 'pending' is TRUE, changes made to property values with
+	RRChangeOutputProperty will be saved in the pending property value
+	and be automatically copied to the current value on the next
+	RRSetCrtcConfig request involving the named output. If 'pending' is
+	FALSE, changes are copied immediately.
+
+	If 'range' is TRUE, then the valid-values list will contain
+	precisely two values indicating the minimum and maximum allowed
+	values. If 'range' is FALSE, then the valid-values list will contain
+	the list of possible values; attempts to set other values will
+	result in a Value error.
+
+	If 'immutable' is TRUE, then the property configuration cannot be
+	changed by clients. Immutable properties are interpreted by the X
+	server.
+
+┌───
+    RRConfigureOutputProperty
+	output: OUTPUT
+	property: ATOM
+	pending: BOOL
+	range: BOOL
+	valid-values: LISTofINT32
+└───
+	Errors: Access, Name, Atom, Output
+
+	If the specified property is 'immutable', an Access error is
+	returned.
+
+	Otherwise, the configuration of the specified property is changed to
+	the values provided in this request.
+
+	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,
+	it is created with an empty value and None type.
+
+┌───
+    RRChangeOutputProperty
+	output: OUTPUT
+	property, type: ATOM
+	format: {8, 16, 32}
+	mode: { Replace, Prepend, Append }
+	data: LISTofINT8 or LISTofINT16 or LISTofINT32
+└───
+	Errors: Alloc, Atom, Match, Value, Output
+
+	This request alters the value of the property for the specified
+	output. If the property is marked as a 'pending' property, only the
+	pending value of the property is changed. Otherwise, changes are
+	reflected in both the pending and current values of the property.
+	The type is uninterpreted by the server.  The format specifies
+	whether the data should be viewed as a list of 8-bit, 16-bit, or
+	32-bit quantities so that the server can correctly byte-swap as
+	necessary.
+
+	If the mode is Replace, the previous property value is discarded.
+	If the mode is Prepend or Append, then the type and format must
+	match the existing property value (or a Match error results).  If
+	the property is undefined, it is treated as defined with the correct
+	type and format with zero-length data.
+
+	For Prepend, the data is tacked on to the beginning of the existing
+	data, and for Append, it is tacked on to the end of the existing data.
+
+	This request generates a OutputPropertyNotify
+
+	The lifetime of a property is not tied to the storing client.
+	Properties remain until explicitly deleted, until the output is
+	destroyed, or until server reset (see section 10).
+
+	The maximum size of a property is server-dependent and may vary
+	dynamically.
+
+┌───
+    RRDeleteOutputProperty
+	output: OUTPUT
+	property: ATOM
+└───
+	Errors: Atom, Output
+
+	This request deletes the property from the specified window if the
+	property exists and generates a OutputPropertyNotify event unless
+	the property does not exist.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputProperty
+	output: OUTPUT
+	property: ATOM
+	type: ATOM or AnyPropertyType
+	long-offset, long-length: CARD32
+	delete: BOOL
+	pending: BOOL
+      ▶
+	type: ATOM or None
+	format: {0, 8, 16, 32}
+	bytes-after: CARD32
+	value: LISTofINT8 or LISTofINT16 or LISTofINT32
+└───
+	Errors: Atom, Value, Output
+
+	If the specified property does not exist for the specified output,
+	then the return type is None, the format and bytes-after are zero,
+	and the value is empty.  The delete argument is ignored in this
+	case.
+
+	If the specified property exists but its type does not match the
+	specified type, then the return type is the actual type of the
+	property, the format is the actual format of the property (never
+	zero), the bytes-after is the length of the property in bytes (even
+	if the format is 16 or 32), and the value is empty.  The delete
+	argument is ignored in this case.
+
+	If the specified property exists and either AnyPropertyType is
+	specified or the specified type matches the actual type of the
+	property, then the return type is the actual type of the property,
+	the format is the actual format of the property (never zero), and
+	the bytes-after and value are as follows, given:
+
+		N = actual length of the stored property in bytes
+				  (even if the format is 16 or 32)
+		I = 4 × offset
+		T = N - I
+		L = MINIMUM(T, 4 × long-length)
+		A = N - (I + L)
+
+	If 'pending' is true, and if the property holds a pending value,
+	then the value returned will be the pending value of the property
+	rather than the current value.  The returned value starts at byte
+	index I in the property (indexing from 0), and its length in bytes
+	is L.  However, it is a Value error if long-offset is given such
+	that L is negative.  The value of bytes-after is A, giving the
+	number of trailing unread bytes in the stored property.  If delete
+	is True and the bytes-after is zero, the property is also deleted
+	from the output, and a RROutputPropertyNotify event is generated.
+
+┌───
+    RRCreateMode
+	window: WINDOW
+	modeinfo: MODEINFO
+      ▶
+	mode: MODE
+└───
+	Errors: Window, Name, Value
+
+	'modeinfo' provides a new mode for outputs on the screen
+	associated with 'window'. If the name of 'modeinfo' names an
+	existing mode, a Name error is returned.  If some parameter of the
+	mode is not valid in some other way, a Value error is returned.
+
+	The returned 'mode' provides the id for the mode.
+
+┌───
+    RRDestroyMode
+	mode: MODE
+└───
+	Errors: Mode, Access
+
+	The user-defined 'mode' is destroyed. 'mode' must name a mode
+	defined with RRCreateMode, else an Match error is returned.  If
+	'mode' is in use by some CRTC or Output, then an Access error is
+	returned.
+
+┌───
+    RRAddOutputMode
+	output: OUTPUT
+	mode: MODE
+└───
+	Errors: Output, Mode, Match
+
+	'output' indicates which output is to be configured.
+
+	'mode' specifies which mode to add. If 'mode' is not valid for
+	'output', then a Match error is generated.
+
+	This request generates OutputChangeNotify events.
+
+┌───
+    RRDeleteOutputMode
+	output: OUTPUT
+	mode: MODE
+└───
+	Errors: Output, Mode
+
+	'output' indicates which output is to be configured.
+
+	'mode' specifies which mode to delete. 'mode' must have been added
+	with RRAddOutputMode, else an Access error is returned. 'mode' must
+	not be active, else a Match error is returned.
+
+	This request generates OutputChangeNotify events.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcInfo
+	crtc: CRTC
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	x, y: INT16
+	width, height: CARD16
+	mode: MODE
+	rotation: ROTATION
+	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+
+	rotations: SETofROTATION
+	possible-outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+└───
+
+	Errors: Window
+
+	RRGetCrtcModes returns information about the current and available
+	configurations for the specified crtc connected to the screen
+	associated with 'window'.
+
+	If 'config-timestamp' does not match the current configuration
+	timestamp (as returned by RRGetScreenResources), 'status' is set to
+	InvalidConfigTime and the remaining reply data is empty. Otherwise,
+	'status' is set to Success.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	'x' and 'y' indicate the position of this CRTC within the screen
+	region. They will be set to 0 when the CRTC is disabled.
+
+	'width' and 'height' indicate the size of the area within the screen
+	presented by this CRTC. This may be different than the size of the
+	mode due to rotation. They will be set to 0 when the CRTC
+	is disabled.
+
+	'mode' indicates which mode is active, or None indicating that the
+	CRTC has been disabled and is not displaying the screen contents.
+
+	'rotation' indicates the active rotation. It is set to Rotate_0
+	when the CRTC is disabled.
+
+	'outputs' is the list of outputs currently connected to this CRTC
+	and is empty when the CRTC is disabled.
+
+	'rotations' contains the set of rotations and reflections supported
+	by the CRTC.
+
+	'possible-outputs' lists all of the outputs which may be connected
+	to this CRTC.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcConfig
+	crtc: CRTC
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	x, y: INT16
+	mode: MODE
+	rotation: ROTATION
+	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+└───
+	Errors: Value, Match
+
+	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last
+	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in
+	status.
+
+	If 'config-timestamp' is not equal to when the monitor's
+	configuration last changed, the request is ignored and
+	InvalidConfigTime returned in status. This could occur if the
+	monitor changed since you last made a RRGetScreenInfo request,
+	perhaps by a different monitor being connected to the machine.
+	Rather than allowing an incorrect call to be executed based on stale
+	data, the server will ignore the request.
+
+	'x' and 'y' contain the desired location within the screen for this
+	monitor's content. 'x' and 'y' must be within the screen size, else
+	a Value error results.
+
+	'mode' is either the desired mode or None indicating the CRTC should
+	be disabled. If 'mode' is not one of these values, a Value
+	error results. 'mode' must be valid for all of the configured outputs,
+	else a Match error.
+
+	'rotation' contains the desired rotation along with which
+	reflections should be enabled. The rotation and reflection values
+	must be among those allowed for this monitor, else a Value error
+	results.
+
+	'outputs' contains the set of outputs that this CRTC should be
+	connected to. The set must be among the list of acceptable output
+	sets for this CRTC or a Match error results.
+
+	If 'mode' is None, then 'outputs' must be empty, else a Match error
+	results. Conversely, if 'mode' is not None, then 'outputs' must not be
+	empty, else a Match error results.
+
+	This request may fail for other indeterminate reasons, in which case
+	'status' will be set to Failed and no configuration change will be
+	made.
+
+	This request sets the CRTC to the specified position, mode, rotation
+	and reflection. The entire area of the CRTC must fit within the
+	screen size, else a Match error results. As an example, rotating the
+	screen so that a single CRTC fills the entire screen before and
+	after may necessitate disabling the CRTC, resizing the screen,
+	then re-enabling the CRTC at the new configuration to avoid an
+	invalid intermediate configuration.
+
+	If panning is enabled, the width and height of the panning and the
+	tracking areas are clamped to the new mode size.
+	Disabled panning axes remain disabled.
+	Panning borders are disabled if their requirements are no longer met
+	(see RRSetPanning).
+
+	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the
+	requested changes to configuration will have been made.
+
+	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was
+	executed.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcGammaSize
+	crtc: CRTC
+      ▶
+	size: CARD16
+└───
+	Errors: Crtc
+
+	This request returns the size of the gamma ramps used by 'crtc'.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcGamma
+	crtc: CRTC
+      ▶
+	red: LISTofCARD16
+	green: LISTofCARD16
+	blue: LISTofCARD16
+└───
+	Errors: Crtc
+
+	This request returns the currently set gamma ramps for 'crtc'.  All
+	three lists will be the size returned by the RRGetCrtcGammaSize
+	request.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcGamma
+	crtc: CRTC
+	red: LISTofCARD16
+	green: LISTofCARD16
+	blue: LISTofCARD16
+└───
+	Errors: Crtc, Match
+
+	This request sets the gamma ramps for 'crtc'. All three lists
+	must be the size returned by RRGetCrtcGammaSize else a Value error
+	results.
+
+7.2. Extension Requests added in version 1.3 of the extension
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	crtcs: LISTofCRTC
+	outputs: LISTofOUTPUT
+	modes: LISTofMODEINFO
+└───
+	Errors: Window
+
+	RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent returns the list of outputs and crtcs
+	connected to the screen associated with 'window'.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	'config-timestamp' indicates when the configuration information last
+	changed. Requests to configure the output will fail unless the
+	timestamp indicates that the information the client is using is up
+	to date, to ensure clients can be well behaved in the face of race
+	conditions.
+
+	'crtcs' contains the list of CRTCs associated with the screen.
+
+	'outputs' contains the list of outputs associated with the screen.
+
+	'modes' contains the list of modes associated with the screen.
+
+	Unlike RRGetScreenResources, this merely returns the current
+	configuration, and does not poll for hardware changes.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcTransform
+	crtc: CRTC
+	transform: TRANSFORM
+	filter: STRING8
+	values: LISTofFIXED
+└───
+	Errors: Crtc, Match
+
+	This request provides a mechanism that is more general than the
+	existing rotation and reflection values for describing the
+	transformation from frame buffer image to crtc presentation.
+	'transform' is a full 2D projective transformation from screen
+	coordinate space to crtc coordinate space. This transformation is
+	applied before the rotation and reflection values to compute the
+	complete transform.
+
+	'filter' and 'values' specify a Render filter that may be used by the
+	server when transforming data from frame buffer to crtc.
+
+	This request sets the transform to be used at the next
+	RRSetCrtcConfig request execution; it does not cause any change to
+	occur in the current configuration.
+
+	When a non-identity transformation is in use, the rectangle returned
+	by RRGetCrtcInfo defines the bounding rectangle of the screen that is
+	projected to the crtc. It is this projected rectangle which must be
+	within the area of the screen when the mode is set.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcTransform
+	crtc: CRTC
+      ▶
+	pending-transform: TRANSFORM
+	pending-filter: STRING8
+	pending-values: LISTofFIXED
+	current-transform: TRANSFORM
+	current-filter: STRING8
+	current-values: LISTofFIXED
+└───
+
+	This request returns the pending and current transforms for the
+	specified CRTC. The pending transform will be the same as the current
+	transform if no new pending transform has been set since the last call
+	to RRSetCrtcConfig.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetPanning
+	crtc: CRTC
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	left, top, width, height: CARD16
+	track_left, track_top, track_width, track_height: CARD16
+	border_left, border_top, border_right, border_bottom: INT16
+└───
+
+	Errors: Crtc
+
+	Version 1.3 adds panning support again. If multiple crtcs are active
+	the panning behavior can be defined per crtc individually.
+	RRGetPanning returns information about the currently set panning
+	configuration for the specified crtc.  If the CRTC does not support
+	panning, all fields (except timestamp) will be 0.
+
+	'timestamp' indicates when the configuration was last set.
+
+	All other entries are explained for RRSetPanning.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetPanning
+	crtc: CRTC
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+	left, top, width, height: CARD16
+	track_left, track_top, track_width, track_height: CARD16
+	border_left, border_top, border_right, border_bottom: INT16
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	new-timestamp: TIMESTAMP
+└───
+	Errors: Crtc, Match
+
+	This request sets the panning parameters.  As soon as panning is
+	enabled, the CRTC position can change with every pointer move.
+	RRCrtcChangeNotify events are sent to the clients requesting those.
+
+	If 'timestamp' is less than the time when the configuration was last
+	successfully set, the request is ignored and InvalidTime returned in
+	status.
+
+	┌──┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳─────┬ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┐
+	│  ┃     CRTC     ┃     │
+	│  ┃              ┃     │           │
+	│  ┃             X┃→    │
+	│  ┃              ┃     │           │  framebuffer
+	│  ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛     │
+	│                       │           │
+	│panning area           │
+	└───────────────────────┴ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘
+
+	'left', 'top', 'width', and 'height' contain the total panning area
+	for this CRTC.  'width' has to be larger than or equal to the CRTC's
+	width or 0, and 'left'+'width' must be within the screen size, else a
+	Match error results.  Equivalent restrictions for the height exist.
+	'width' or 'height' set to 0 indicate that panning should be disabled
+	on the according axis.  Setting 'width'/'height' to the CRTC's
+	width/height will disable panning on the X/Y axis as well, but
+	RRSetScreenSize will silently enable panning if the screen size is
+	increased. This does not happen if set to 0.
+
+	┌────────┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┐
+	│        ┃     CRTC     ┃
+	│        ┃              ┃           │
+	│        ┃              ┃
+	│        ┃              ┃           │  tracking area
+	│        ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫     X
+	│               ↓       │     ↓     │
+	│panning area           │
+	└───────────────────────┴ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ┘
+
+	'track_left', 'track_top', 'track_width', and 'track_height' contain
+	the pointer area for which the panning region is updated.  For normal
+	use cases it should enclose the panning area minus borders, and is
+	typically set to either the panning area minus borders, or to the
+	total screen size. If set to the total screen size, the CRTC will pan
+	in the remaining axis even if the pointer is outside the panning area
+	on a different CRTC, as shown in the figure above. If the pointer is
+	outside the tracking area, the CRTC will not pan. Zero can be used as
+	an alias for the total screen size.
+
+	┌──┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳────────────┐
+	│  ┃     CRTC     ┃            │
+	│  ┃              ┃            │
+	│  ┃              ┃→           │
+	│  ┃           X←→┃            │
+	│  ┃       border_right        │
+	│  ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛            │
+	│                              │
+	│panning area                  │
+	└──────────────────────────────┘
+
+	'border_left', 'border_top', 'border_right', and 'border_bottom'
+	define the distances from the CRTC borders that will activate panning
+	if the pointer hits them.  If the borders are 0, the screen will pan
+	when the pointer hits the CRTC borders (behavior of pre-RandR Xserver
+	panning).  If the borders are positive, the screen will pan when the
+	pointer gets close to the CRTC borders, if they are negative, the
+	screen will only pan when the pointer is already way past the CRTC
+	borders.  Negative values might confuse users and disable panning to
+	the very edges of the screen.  Thus they are discouraged.
+	border_left + border_right has to be lower or equal than the CRTC's
+	width, else a Match error results.  An equivalent restriction for the
+	height exists.
+
+	Screen size changes update the panning and the tracking areas to the
+	new size. Both screen size changes and mode changes clamp these areas
+	to the current CRTC size.  In these cases panning borders are disabled
+	if their requirements are no longer met.
+
+	When this request succeeds, 'status' contains Success and the
+	requested changes to configuration will have been made.
+
+	'new-time-stamp' contains the time at which this request was
+	executed.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetOutputPrimary
+	window: WINDOW
+	output: OUTPUT
+└───
+	Errors: Match, Output, Window
+
+	RRSetOutputPrimary marks 'output' as the primary output for the
+	screen with the same root window as 'window'. This output's CRTC
+	will be sorted to the front of the list in Xinerama and RANDR
+	geometry requests for the benefit of older applications. The
+	default primary output is None, and None is a legal value to pass
+	to RRSetOutputPrimary. This request is expected to be used by
+	desktop environments to mark the screen that should hold the primary
+	menu bar or panel.
+
+	As this changes the logical layout of the screen, ConfigureNotify
+	and RRScreenChangeNotify will be generated on the appropriate root
+	window when the primary output is changed by this call. This request
+	also generates RROutputChangeNotify events on the outputs that gained
+	and lost primary status.
+
+	If an output is disconnected asynchronously (eg. due to recabling),
+	the primary status does not change, but RROutputChangeNotify events
+	will be generated if the hardware is capable of detecting this;
+	clients are expected to reconfigure if appropriate.
+
+	If an output is deleted (eg. due to device hotplug), the server will
+	act as though None was passed to RRSetOutputPrimary, including
+	generating the appropriate events.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputPrimary
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	output: OUTPUT
+└───
+	Errors: Window
+
+	RRGetOutputPrimary returns the primary output for the screen.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+7.3. Extension Requests added in version 1.4 of the extension.
+
+┌───
+    RRQueryScanoutPixmaps
+	window: WINDOW
+      ▶
+	infos: LISTofSCANOUTPIXMAPINFO
+└───
+	Errors: Window
+
+	This request returns information about the server support for
+	alternate scanout pixmaps. For each pictformat, there is a set
+	of rotations and a maximum supported size. The rotations here
+	are those provided by the scanout hardware itself, not by
+	software emulation.
+
+┌───
+    RRCreateScanoutPixmap
+	pixmap: PIXMAP
+	drawable: DRAWABLE
+	width, height: CARD16
+	format: PICTFORMAT
+	rotations: SETofROTATION
+└───
+	Errors: Drawable, Match, Value
+
+	Creates a pixmap which can subsequently be used as a scanout
+	buffer for the screen associated with 'drawable'. 'rotations'
+	is the set of rotation values which may be used with the
+	resulting scanout buffer when it is associated with a CRTC.
+
+	'format' must be one of the supported scanout formats, or a
+	Match error results.
+
+	'width' and 'height' must be within the supported range for
+	the specified format or a Value error results.
+
+	'rotations' must be a subset of those supported for the
+	specified format or a Match error results.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcSpriteTransform
+	crtc: CRTC
+	position-transform: TRANSFORM
+	image-transform: TRANSFORM
+└───
+	Sets the sprite transforms for the specified crtc, any sprites
+	presented on this crtc will have their positions transformed
+	by the position-transform matrix. Sprite images displayed on the crtc
+	will be transformed by the image-transform matrix.
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcSpriteTransform
+	crtc: CRTC
+      ▶
+	position-transform: TRANSFORM
+	image-transform: TRANSFORM
+└───
+	Gets the sprite transforms for the specified crtc.
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcConfigs
+	drawable: DRAWABLE
+	set: SETofSCREENFLAG
+	screen-pixmap-width: CARD16
+	screen-pixmap-height: CARD16
+	screen-width: CARD16
+	screen-height: CARD16
+	width-in-millimeters: CARD32
+	height-in-millimeters: CARD32
+	configs: LISTofCRTCCONFIG
+      ▶
+	status: RRCONFIGSTATUS
+└───
+	Errors: Value, Match
+
+	This works much like RRSetScreenSize followed by a sequence of
+	RRSetCrtcConfig, except that the entire configuration can be set
+	in a single operation, either succeeding or failing without
+	any partial execution.
+
+	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenPixmapSize', then
+	'screen-pixmap-width' and 'screen-pixmap-height' specify the
+	new screen pixmap size.
+
+	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenSize', then 'screen-width' and
+	'screen-height' specify the new screen size.
+
+	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenSizeInMillimeters', then
+	'width-in-millimeters' and 'height-in-millimeters' specify
+	the new screen physical size.
+
+	If 'set' includes 'SetScreenCrtcs', then 'configs' includes
+	the list of new CRTC configurations.
+
+	In addition to the pre-1.4 semantics, this request adds the
+	ability to specific a scanout pixmap for each crtc, and
+	integrates the 1.4 sprite transform request as well.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+8. Extension Events
+
+Clients MAY select for ConfigureNotify on the root window to be
+informed of screen changes. This may be advantageous if all your
+client needs to know is the size of the root window, as it avoids
+round trips to set up the extension.
+
+RRScreenChangeNotify is sent if RRSelectInput has requested it
+whenever properties of the screen change, which may be due to external
+factors, such as re-cabling a monitor, etc.
+
+┌───
+    RRScreenChangeNotify
+
+	rotation: ROTATION;		new rotation
+	sequenceNumber: CARD16		low 16 bits of request seq. number
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time screen was changed
+	configTimestamp: TIMESTAMP	time config data was changed
+	root: WINDOW			root window of screen
+	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification
+	size-id: SIZEID			index of new SCREENSIZE
+	subpixelOrder: SUBPIXELORDER	order of subpixels
+	widthInPixels: CARD16		width in pixels of the new SCREENSIZE
+	heightInPixels: CARD16		height in pixels of the new SCREENSIZE
+	widthInMillimeters: CARD16	width in mm of the new SCREENSIZE
+	heightInMillimeters: CARD16	height in mm of the new SCREENSIZE
+└───
+	This event is generated whenever the screen configuration is changed
+	and sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp' indicates when the
+	screen configuration was changed. 'configTimestamp' says when the
+	last time the configuration was changed. 'root' is the root of the
+	screen the change occurred on, 'window' is window selecting for this
+	event. 'size-id' contains the index of the current size.
+
+	This event is sent whenever the screen's configuration changes
+	or if a new screen configuration becomes available that was
+	not available in the past. In this case (config-timestamp in
+	the event not being equal to the config-timestamp returned in
+	the last call to RRGetScreenInfo), the client MUST call
+	RRGetScreenInfo to update its view of possible screen
+	configurations to have a correct view of possible screen
+	organizations.
+
+	Clients which select screen change notification events may be
+	sent an event immediately if the screen configuration was
+	changed between when they connected to the X server and
+	selected for notification. This is to prevent a common race
+	that might occur on log-in, where many applications start up
+	just at the time when a display manager or log in script might
+	be changing the screen size or configuration.
+
+	Note that the sizes in this event reflect the new SCREENSIZE and
+	thus will appear rotated by the 'rotation' parameter from the sizes
+	of the screen itself. In other words, when rotation is 90 or 270,
+	widthInPixels in this event will be the same as the height value
+	from a ConfigureNotify that reflects the same size change. This
+	will probably confuse developers.
+
+8.1 Events added in version 1.2 of the RandR extension
+
+┌───
+    RROutputChangeNotify:
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time screen was reconfigured
+	config-timestamp: TIMESTAMP	time available config data was changed
+	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification
+	output: OUTPUT			output affected by change
+	crtc: CRTC			connected CRTC or None
+	mode: MODE			mode in use on CRTC or None
+	connection: CONNECTION		connection status
+└───
+
+	This event is generated whenever the available output configurations
+	have changed and is sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp'
+	indicates when the crtc configuration was changed by a client.
+	'config-timestamp' says when the last time the available
+	configurations changed. 'root' is the root of the screen the change
+	occurred on, 'window' is window selecting for this event. The
+	precise change can be detected by examining the new state of the
+	system.
+
+┌───
+    RROutputPropertyNotify:
+	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification
+	output: OUTPUT			output affected by change
+	atom: ATOM			affected property
+	time: TIMESTAMP			time property was changed
+	subpixel-order: SUBPIXELORDER	order of subpixels
+	state: { NewValue, Deleted }	new property state
+└───
+
+	This event is reported to clients selecting RROutputPropertyChange
+	on the window and is generated with state NewValue when a property
+	of the window is changed using RRChangeOutputProperty even when
+	adding zero-length data and when replacing all or part of a property
+	with identical data.  It is generated with state Deleted when a
+	property of the window is deleted using either
+	RRDeleteOutputProperty or RRGetOutputProperty.  The timestamp
+	indicates the server time when the property was changed.
+
+┌───
+    RRCrtcChangeNotify
+	timestamp: TIMESTAMP		time monitor was changed
+	window: WINDOW			window requesting notification
+	crtc: CRTC			CRTC which changed
+	mode: MODE			new mode
+	rotation: ROTATION;		new rotation
+	x: INT16			x position of CRTC within screen
+	y: INT16			y position of CRTC within screen
+	width: CARD16			width of new mode
+	height: CARD16			height of new mode
+└───
+	This event is generated whenever the CRTC configuration is changed
+	and sent to requesting clients. 'timestamp' indicates when the
+	CRTC configuration was changed. 'window' is window selecting for this
+	event. 'mode' is the new mode, or None if the crtc is disabled.
+	'x' and 'y' mark the location in the screen where this CRTC
+	is reading data. 'width' and 'height' indicate the size of the
+	mode. 'x', 'y, 'width' and 'height' are all zero when 'mode' is None.
+
+	This event is sent whenever the monitor's configuration changes
+	or if a new monitor configuration becomes available that was
+	not available in the past. In this case, the client MUST call
+	RRGetCrtcModes to update its view of possible monitor
+	configurations to have a correct view of possible monitor
+	organizations.
+
+	Clients which select monitor change notification events may be
+	sent an event immediately if the monitor configuration was
+	changed between when they connected to the X server and
+	selected for notification. This is to prevent a common race
+	that might occur on log-in, where many applications start up
+	just at the time when a display manager or log in script might
+	be changing the monitor size or configuration.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+9. Properties
+
+Properties are used for output specific parameters, and for announcing
+static or rarely changing data.  Announced data is typically
+immutable.  Properties are also used for evaluating new parameters
+before adding them to the RandR protocol.
+
+The following properties are hereby declared official, and drivers SHOULD
+prefix driver specific properties with '_', unless they are planned to be
+added to this specification.  List values, that are not declared by the table
+below, and will remain driver specific or are not planned to be added to this
+specification, SHOULD be prefixed with "_" as well in order to avoid name
+space or semantics clashes with future extensions of these values.
+
+Beginning with version 1.3 of the RandR extension, certain properties
+are mandatory and MUST be provided by implementations.  Earlier
+versions of the RandR extension MAY provide these properties as well,
+as long as the semantics are not altered.  Clients SHOULD fall back
+gracefully to lower version functionality, though, if the driver
+doesn't handle a mandatory property correctly.
+
+9.1 Known properties
+
+    "Backlight"			aka RR_PROPERTY_BACKLIGHT
+	Type:			INTEGER
+	Format:			32
+	Num. items:		1
+	Flags:			-
+	Range/List:		0-x (driver specific)
+
+	This property controls the brightness on laptop panels and equivalent
+	displays with a backlight controller. The driver specific maximum
+	value MUST turn the backlight to full brightness, 1 SHOULD turn the
+	backlight to minimum brightness, 0 SHOULD turn the backlight off.
+
+    "CloneList"			aka RR_PROPERTY_CLONE_LIST
+	Type:			ATOM
+	Format:			32
+	Num. items:		2*n
+	Flags:			Immutable
+	Range/List:		0-
+
+	Some combinations of outputs on some cards cannot be served
+	independently from each other, because they are wired up to the same
+	encoder outputs.
+	This property lists all output + signal format pairs that are
+	driven together with this output, and thus can only be programmed in
+	clone mode with the same CRTC.
+	This property MUST be symmetric, but may change with changing signal
+	format. I.e. if the property for DVI-1/VGA specifies VGA-1/VGA to be
+	cloned, VGA-1/VGA has to list DVI-1/VGA as well.
+	Outputs / format pairs listed in this property MUST be included in the
+	CompatibilityList.
+
+    "CompatibilityList"		aka RR_PROPERTY_COMPATIBILITY_LIST
+	Type:			ATOM
+	Format:			32
+	Num items:		2*n
+	Flags:			Immutable
+	Range/List:		0-
+
+	Some combinations of outputs on some cards cannot be served at all,
+	because the according encoder is only capable of driving one output at
+	a time.
+	This property lists all output + signal format pairs that can be
+	driven together with this output. NULL atoms specify any output / any
+	signal format, respectively.
+	This property MUST be symmetric, but may change with changing signal
+	format. I.e. if the property for DVI-1/TMDS specifies VGA-1/VGA to be
+	available, VGA-1/VGA has to list DVI-1/TMDS as well.
+
+    "ConnectorNumber"		aka RR_PROPERTY_CONNECTOR_NUMBER
+	Type:			INTEGER
+	Format:			32
+	Num items:		1
+	Flags:			Immutable, Static
+	Range/List:		0-
+
+	Outputs that route their signal to the same connector MUST
+	have the same connector number. Outputs with the same
+	connector number MUST route their signal to the same
+	connector, except if it is 0, which indicates unknown
+	connectivity. 1 is called the primary connector, 2 the
+	secondary. 3 is typically a TV connector, but that is completely
+	driver / hardware dependent.
+	Outputs with the same connector number SHOULD have the same
+	connector type. Meaning and client behavior for mismatching
+	connector types is undefined at the moment.
+
+    "ConnectorType"		aka RR_PROPERTY_CONNECTOR_TYPE
+	Type:			ATOM
+	Format:			32
+	Num items:		1
+	Flags:			Immutable, Static
+	Range/List:		unknown VGA DVI DVI‐I DVI‐A DVI‐D HDMI Panel
+				TV TV-Composite TV-SVideo TV-Component
+				TV-SCART TV-C4 DisplayPort
+
+	Connector type, as far as known to the driver.
+	Values with dashes (TV‐Composite) describe more specific versions of
+	the base values (TV). The former SHOULD be used if the connector is
+	not capable of producing other signal formats. The later SHOULD be
+	used if the exact connector is unknown, or the connector is a
+	multi‐format connector that is not described otherwise. DVI, for
+	instance, SHOULD be handled like a DVI‐I connector, unless additional
+	information is available to the user agent. PANEL describes
+	laptop‐internal (normally LVDS) displays. TV, TV‐SCART, TV‐Component,
+	and TV‐C4 with signal format VGA are valid combinations and describe
+	RGB TV signals.
+
+    "EDID"			aka RR_PROPERTY_RANDR_EDID
+	Type:			INTEGER
+	Format:			8
+	Num items:		n
+	Flags:			Immutable
+	Range/List:		-
+
+	Raw EDID data from the device attached to the according
+	output. Should include main EDID data and all extension
+	blocks. Previously known as EdidData.
+
+    "SignalFormat"		aka RR_PROPERTY_SIGNAL_FORMAT
+	Type:			ATOM
+	Format:			32
+	Num items:		1
+	Flags:			-
+	Range/List:		unknown VGA TMDS LVDS Composite Composite-PAL
+				Composite-NTSC Composite-SECAM SVideo
+				Component DisplayPort
+
+	Signal format / physical protocol format that is used for the
+	specified output. valid-values lists all possible formats on this
+	output, which SHOULD be a subset of the list above and MUST be static.
+	Values with dashes (Composite-PAL) describe more specific versions of
+	the base values (Composite) and SHOULD be used if known to the driver.
+	A driver MAY change this property of an output if the underlying
+	hardware indicates a protocol change (e.g. TV formats).  Clients are
+	allowed to change the signal format in order to select a different
+	signal format (e.g. Composite etc.) or physical protocol (e.g. VGA or
+	TMDS on DVI-I).
+	Laptop panels SHOULD not be detected with this property, but rather by
+	ConnectorType.
+
+    "SignalProperties"		aka RR_PROPERTY_SIGNAL_FORMAT
+	Type:			ATOM
+	Format:			32
+	Num items:		n
+	Flags:			-
+	Range/List:		For Composite signals:
+				  NTSC NTSC-M NTSC-J NTSC-N NTSC-4.43 NTSC-film
+				  PAL PAL-B PAL-G PAL-H PAL-H PAL-I PAL-M PAL-D
+				  PAL-N PAL-Nc PAL-L PAL-60
+				  SECAM SECAM-L SECAM-B SECAM-G SECAM-D SECAM-K
+				  SECAM-H SECAM-K
+				For TMDS signals:
+				  SingleLink DualLink
+				For DisplayPort signals:
+				  Lane1 Lane2 Lane4 LowSpeed HiSpeed
+
+	Properties of the signal format that is currently used for the
+	specified output. valid-values lists all possible properties on this
+	output, which SHOULD be a subset of the list above. It will change if
+	SignalFormat changes.  Multiple properties are allowed.
+	Values with dashes (PAL-B) describe more specific versions of the base
+	values (PAL) and SHOULD be used if known to the driver.  A driver MAY
+	change this property of an output if the underlying hardware indicates
+	a signal change (e.g. TV formats).  Clients are allowed to change the
+	properties in order to select a different signal subformat.
+
+
+9.2 Properties introduced with version 1.2 of the RandR extension
+
+Property			Immutable	Mandatory since
+────────			─────────	───────────────
+EDID				yes		n/a
+
+EDID is provided by the RandR frontend, thus not driver specific.
+
+
+9.3 Properties introduced with version 1.3 of the RandR extension
+
+Property			Immutable	Mandatory since
+────────			─────────	───────────────
+CloneList			yes		not mandatory
+CompatibilityList		yes		not mandatory
+ConnectorNumber			yes: static	not mandatory
+ConnectorType			yes: static	RandR 1.3
+SignalFormat			no		RandR 1.3
+SignalProperties		no		not mandatory
+
+9.4 Properties introduced with version 1.3.1 of the RandR extension
+
+Property			Immutable	Mandatory since
+────────			─────────	───────────────
+Backlight			no		not mandatory
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+10. Extension Versioning
+
+The RandR extension was developed in parallel with the implementation
+to ensure the feasibility of various portions of the design. As
+portions of the extension are implemented, the version number of the
+extension has changed to reflect the portions of the standard provided.
+This document describes the version 1.2 of the specification, the
+partial implementations have version numbers less than that. Here's a
+list of what each version provided:
+
+	0.0: This prototype implemented resize and rotation in the
+	     TinyX server Used approximately the protocol described in
+	     the Usenix paper. Appeared in the TinyX server in
+	     XFree86 4.2, but not in the XFree86 main server.
+
+	0.1: Added subpixel order, added an event for subpixel order.
+	     This version was never checked in to XFree86 CVS.
+
+	1.0: Implements resize, rotation, and reflection. Implemented
+	     both in the XFree86 main server (size change only at this
+	     date), and fully (size change, rotation, and reflection)
+	     in XFree86's TinyX server.
+
+	1.1: Added refresh rates
+
+	1.2: Separate screens from CRTCs and outputs, switch to full VESA
+	     modes
+
+	1.3: Added cheap version of RRGetScreenResources.  Added CRTC
+	     transformations.  Added panning.  Added primary outputs.
+	     Added standard properties.
+
+Compatibility between 0.0 and 1.0 was *NOT* preserved, and 0.0 clients
+will fail against 1.0 servers. The wire encoding op-codes were
+changed for GetScreenInfo to ensure this failure in a relatively
+graceful way. Version 1.1 servers and clients are cross compatible with
+1.0. Version 1.1 is considered to be stable and we intend upward
+compatibility from this point. Version 1.2 offers an extended model of the
+system with multiple output support. Version 1.3 adds a cheap version of
+GetScreenResources to avoid expensive DDC operations, CRTC transformations,
+panning, and the primary output concept. 1.2 and 1.3 are backward-compatible
+with 1.1.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+11. Relationship with other extensions
+
+Two other extensions have a direct relationship with this extension. This
+section attempts to explain how these three are supposed to work together.
+
+11.1 XFree86-VidModeExtension
+
+XFree86-VidModeExtension changes the configuration of a single monitor
+attached to the screen without changing the configuration of the screen
+itself. It provides the ability to specify new mode lines for the server to
+use along with selecting among existing mode lines. As it uses screen
+numbers instead of window identifiers, it can be used to affect multiple
+monitors in a single-screen Xinerama configuration. However, the association
+between screen numbers and root windows in a multi-Screen environment is not
+defined by the extension. Version 2.0 of this extension added the ability to
+adjust the DAC values in a TrueColor server to modify the brightness curves
+of the display.
+
+All of the utility of this extension is subsumed by RandR version 1.2, RandR
+should be used in preference to XFree86-VidModeExtension where both are
+present.
+
+11.2 Xinerama
+
+Xinerama provides a mechanism for describing the relationship between the
+overall screen display and monitors placed within that area. As such, it
+provides the query functionality of RandR 1.2 without any of the
+configuration functionality. Applications using Xinerama to discover
+monitor geometry can continue to do so, with the caveat that they will not be
+informed of changes when they occur. However, Xinerama configuration data
+will be updated, so applications selecting for RandR notification and
+re-querying the configuration with the Xinerama extension will get updated
+information. It is probably better to view RandR as a superset of Xinerama
+at this point and use it in preference to Xinerama where both are present.
+
+			      ❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧❧
+
+Appendix A. Protocol Encoding
+
+Syntactic Conventions
+
+This document uses the same syntactic conventions as the core X
+protocol encoding document.
+
+A.1 Common Types
+
+┌───
+    ROTATION
+	0x0001	Rotate_0
+	0x0002	Rotate_90
+	0x0004	Rotate_180
+	0x0008	Rotate_270
+	0x0010	Reflect_X
+	0x0020	Reflect_Y
+└───
+	Used to encode both sets of possible rotations and individual
+	selected rotations.
+
+┌───
+    RRSELECTMASK
+	0x0001	ScreenChangeNotifyMask
+	0x0002	CrtcChangeNotifyMask		Added in version 1.2
+	0x0004	OutputChangeNotifyMask		Added in version 1.2
+	0x0008	OutputPropertyNotifyMask	Added in version 1.2
+└───
+      Event select mask for RRSelectInput
+
+┌───
+    RRCONFIGSTATUS
+	0x0 Success
+	0x1 InvalidConfigTime
+	0x2 InvalidTime
+	0x3 Failed
+└───
+	Return status for requests which depend on time.
+
+┌───
+    MODEINFO (32)				Added in version 1.2
+	4	CARD32		id
+	2	CARD16		width in pixels
+	2	CARD16		height in pixels
+	4	CARD32		dot clock
+	2	CARD16		h sync start
+	2	CARD16		h sync end
+	2	CARD16		h total
+	2	CARD16		h skew
+	2	CARD16		v sync start
+	2	CARD16		v sync end
+	2	CARD16		v total
+	2	CARD16		name length
+	4	SETofMODEFLAG	mode flags
+└───
+
+	An output mode specifies the complete CRTC timings for
+	a specific mode. The vertical and horizontal synchronization rates
+	can be computed given the dot clock and the h total/v total
+	values. If the dot clock is zero, then all of the timing
+	parameters and flags are not used, and must be zero as this
+	indicates that the timings are unknown or otherwise unused.
+	The name itself will be encoded separately in each usage.
+
+┌───
+    MODEFLAG
+	0x00000001	HSyncPositive
+	0x00000002	HSyncNegative
+	0x00000004	VSyncPositive
+	0x00000008	VSyncNegative
+	0x00000010	Interlace
+	0x00000020	DoubleScan
+	0x00000040	CSync
+	0x00000080	CSyncPositive
+	0x00000100	CSyncNegative
+	0x00000200	HSkewPresent
+	0x00000400	BCast
+	0x00000800	PixelMultiplex
+	0x00001000	DoubleClock
+	0x00002000	ClockDivideBy2
+└───
+┌───
+    CONNECTION
+	0		Connected
+	1		Disconnected
+	2		UnknownConnection
+└───
+
+
+A.2 Protocol Requests
+
+Opcodes 1 and 3 were used in the 0.0 protocols, and will return
+errors if used in version 1.0.
+
+┌───
+    RRQueryVersion
+
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	0			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	CARD32			major version
+	4	CARD32			minor version
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	1	CARD32			major version
+	1	CARD32			minor version
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSetScreenConfig
+
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	2			RandR opcode
+	2	6			length
+	4	WINDOW			window on screen to be configured
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp
+	2	SIZEID			size index
+	2	ROTATION		rotation/reflection
+	2	CARD16			refresh rate (1.1 only)
+	2	CARD16			pad
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		new configuration timestamp
+	4	WINDOW			root
+	2	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order defined in Render
+	2	CARD16			pad4
+	4	CARD32			pad5
+	4	CARD32			pad6
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSelectInput
+
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	4			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+	2	SETofRRSELECTMASK	enable
+	2	CARD16			pad
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenInfo
+
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	5			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	CARD8			set of Rotations
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	4	WINDOW			root window
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp
+	2	CARD16			number of SCREENSIZE following
+	2	SIZEID			current size index
+	2	ROTATION		current rotation and reflection
+	2	CARD16			current rate (added in version 1.1)
+	2	CARD16			length of rate info (number of CARD16s)
+	2	CARD16			pad
+
+	SCREENSIZE
+	2	CARD16			width in pixels
+	2	CARD16			height in pixels
+	2	CARD16			width in millimeters
+	2	CARD16			height in millimeters
+
+	REFRESH
+	2	CARD16			number of rates (n)
+	2n	CARD16			rates
+└───
+
+A.2.1 Protocol Requests added with version 1.2
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenSizeRange
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	6			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	2	CARD16			minWidth
+	2	CARD16			minHeight
+	2	CARD16			maxWidth
+	2	CARD16			maxHeight
+	16				unused
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSetScreenSize
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	7			RandR opcode
+	2	5			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+	2	CARD16			width
+	2	CARD16			height
+	4	CARD32			width in millimeters
+	4	CARD32			height in millimeters
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenResources
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	8			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	c+o+8m+(b+p)/4		reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp
+	2	c			number of CRTCs
+	2	o			number of outputs
+	2	m			number of modeinfos
+	2	b			total bytes in mode names
+	8				unused
+	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs
+	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs
+	32m	LISTofMODEINFO		modeinfos
+	b	STRING8			mode names
+	p				unused, p=pad(b)
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputInfo
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	9			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	1+c+m+(n+p)/4		reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	CRTC			current connected crtc
+	4	CARD32			width in millimeters
+	4	CARD32			height in millimeters
+	1	CONNECTION		connection
+	1	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel-order
+	2	c			number of CRTCs
+	2	m			number of modes
+	2	p			number of preferred modes
+	2	o			number of clones
+	2	n			length of name
+	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs
+	4m	LISTofMODE		modes
+	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		clones
+	n	STRING8			name
+	p				unused, p=pad(n)
+└───
+┌───
+    RRListOutputProperties
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	10			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	n			reply length
+	2	n			number of ATOMs in atoms
+	22				unused
+	4n	LISTofATOM		atoms
+└───
+┌───
+    RRQueryOutputProperty
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	11			RandR opcode
+	2	3			request length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			property
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	n			reply length
+	1	BOOL			pending
+	1	BOOL			range
+	1	BOOL			immutable
+	21				unused
+	4n	LISTofINT32		valid values
+└───
+┌───
+    RRConfigureOutputProperty
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	12			RandR opcode
+	2	4+n			request length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			property
+	1	BOOL			pending
+	1	BOOL			range
+	2				unused
+	4n	LISTofINT32		valid values
+└───
+┌───
+    RRChangeOutputProperty
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	13			RandR opcode
+	2	6+(n+p)/4		request length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			property
+	4	ATOM			type
+	1	CARD8			format
+	1				mode
+		0	Replace
+		1	Prepend
+		2	Append
+	2				unused
+	4	CARD32			length of data in format units
+					(= n for format = 8)
+					(= n/2 for format = 16)
+					(= n/4 for format = 32)
+	n	LISTofBYTE		data
+					(n is a multiple of 2 for format = 16)
+					(n is a multiple of 4 for format = 32)
+	p				unused, p=pad(n)
+└───
+┌───
+    RRDeleteOutputProperty
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	14			RandR opcode
+	2	3			request length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			property
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputProperty
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	15			RandR opcode
+	2	7			request length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			property
+	4	ATOM			type
+		0	AnyPropertyType
+	4	CARD32			long-offset
+	4	CARD32			long-length
+	1	BOOL			delete
+	1	BOOL			pending
+	2				unused
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	CARD8			format
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	(n+p)/4			reply length
+	4	ATOM			type
+		0	None
+	4	CARD32			bytes-after
+	4	CARD32			length of value in format units
+					(= 0 for format = 0)
+					(= n for format = 8)
+					(= n/2 for format = 16)
+					(= n/4 for format = 32)
+	12				unused
+	n	LISTofBYTE		value
+					(n is zero for format = 0)
+					(n is a multiple of 2 for format = 16)
+					(n is a multiple of 4 for format = 32)
+	p				unused, p=pad(n)
+└───
+┌───
+    RRCreateMode
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	16			RandR opcode
+	2	12+(n+p)/4		length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+	32	MODEINFO		mode
+	n	STRING8			mode name
+	p				unused, p=pad(n)
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	4	MODE			mode
+	20				unused
+└───
+┌───
+    RRDestroyMode
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	17			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	MODE			mode
+└───
+┌───
+    RRAddOutputMode
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	18			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	MODE			mode
+└───
+┌───
+    RRDeleteOutputMode
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	19			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	MODE			mode
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcInfo
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	20			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	o+p			reply length
+	4	TIMESTATMP		timestamp
+	2	INT16			x
+	2	INT16			y
+	2	CARD16			width
+	2	CARD16			height
+	4	MODE			mode
+	2	ROTATION		current rotation and reflection
+	2	ROTATION		set of possible rotations
+	2	o			number of outputs
+	2	p			number of possible outputs
+	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs
+	4p	LISTofOUTPUT		possible outputs
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcConfig
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	21			RandR opcode
+	2	7+2n			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config timestamp
+	2	INT16			x
+	2	INT16			y
+	4	MODE			mode
+	2	ROTATION		rotation/reflection
+	2				unused
+	8n	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp
+	20				unused
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcGammaSize
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	22			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	2	CARD16			size
+	22				unused
+└───
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcGamma
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	23			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	(6n+2)/4		reply length
+	2	n			size
+	20				unused
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		red
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		green
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		blue
+	p				unused, p=pad(6n)
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcGamma
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	24			RandR opcode
+	2	3+(6n+2)/4		length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+	2	n			size
+	2				unused
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		red
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		green
+	2n	LISTofCARD16		blue
+	p				unused, p=pad(6n)
+└───
+
+A.2.2 Protocol Requests added with version 1.3
+
+┌───
+    RRGetScreenResourcesCurrent
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	25			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	c+o+8m+(b+p)/4		reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		config-timestamp
+	2	c			number of CRTCs
+	2	o			number of outputs
+	2	m			number of modeinfos
+	2	b			total bytes in mode names
+	8				unused
+	4c	LISTofCRTC		crtcs
+	4o	LISTofOUTPUT		outputs
+	32m	LISTofMODEINFO		modeinfos
+	b	STRING8			mode names
+	p				unused, p=pad(b)
+└───
+
+┌───
+    RRSetCrtcTransform
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	26			RandR opcode
+	2	12+(n+p)/4+v		length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+	36	TRANSFORM		transform
+	2	CARD16			filter length
+	2				unused
+	n	STRING8			filter name
+	p				unused, p=pad(n)
+	4v	FIXED			filter params
+└───
+
+┌───
+    RRGetCrtcTransform
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	27			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	16+(pn+pnp)/4+(cn+cnp)/4+pf+cf	reply length
+	36	TRANSFORM		pending transform
+	1	BOOL			has transforms
+	3				unused
+	36	TRANSFORM		current transform
+	4				unused
+	2	pn			pending filter name length
+	2	pf			pending filter num params
+	2	cn			current filter name length
+	2	cf			current filter num params
+	pn	STRING8			pending filter name
+	pnp				unused, pnp=pad(pn)
+	4*pf	FIXED			pending filter params
+	cn	STRING8			current filter name
+	cnp				unused, cnp=pad(cn)
+	4*cf	FIXED			current filter params
+└───
+
+┌───
+    RRGetPanning
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	28			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	1			reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	2	CARD16			left
+	2	CARD16			top
+	2	CARD16			width
+	2	CARD16			height
+	2	CARD16			track_left
+	2	CARD16			track_top
+	2	CARD16			track_width
+	2	CARD16			track_height
+	2	INT16			border_left
+	2	INT16			border_top
+	2	INT16			border_right
+	2	INT16			border_bottom
+└───
+┌───
+    RRSetPanning
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	29			RandR opcode
+	2	9			length
+	4	CRTC			crtc
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	2	CARD16			left
+	2	CARD16			top
+	2	CARD16			width
+	2	CARD16			height
+	2	CARD16			track_left
+	2	CARD16			track_top
+	2	CARD16			track_width
+	2	CARD16			track_height
+	2	INT16			border_left
+	2	INT16			border_top
+	2	INT16			border_right
+	2	INT16			border_bottom
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1	RRCONFIGSTATUS		status
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	0			reply length
+	4	TIMESTAMP		new timestamp
+	20				unused
+└───
+
+┌───
+    RRSetOutputPrimary
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	30			RandR opcode
+	2	3			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+└───
+
+┌───
+    RRGetOutputPrimary
+	1	CARD8			major opcode
+	1	31			RandR opcode
+	2	2			length
+	4	WINDOW			window
+      ▶
+	1	1			Reply
+	1				unused
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	CARD32			length
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	CARD32			pad1
+	4	CARD32			pad2
+	4	CARD32			pad3
+	4	CARD32			pad4
+└───
+
+A.3 Protocol Events
+
+┌───
+    RRScreenChangeNotify
+	1	Base + 0		code
+	1	ROTATION		new rotation and reflection
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		configuration timestamp
+	4	WINDOW			root window
+	4	WINDOW			request window
+	2	SIZEID			size ID
+	2	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order defined in Render
+	2	CARD16			width in pixels
+	2	CARD16			height in pixels
+	2	CARD16			width in millimeters
+	2	CARD16			height in millimeters
+└───
+
+A.3.1 Protocol Events added with version 1.2
+
+┌───
+    RRCrtcChangeNotify
+	1	Base + 1		code
+	1	0			sub-code
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	WINDOW			request window
+	4	CRTC			crtc affected
+	4	MODE			mode in use
+	2	ROTATION		new rotation and reflection
+	2				unused
+	2	INT16			x
+	2	INT16			y
+	2	CARD16			width
+	2	CARD16			height
+└───
+┌───
+    RROutputChangeNotify
+	1	Base + 1		code
+	1	1			sub-code
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	TIMESTAMP		timestamp
+	4	TIMESTAMP		configuration timestamp
+	4	WINDOW			request window
+	4	OUTPUT			output affected
+	4	CRTC			crtc in use
+	4	MODE			mode in use
+	2	ROTATION		rotation in use
+	1	CONNECTION		connection status
+	1	SUBPIXELORDER		subpixel order
+└───
+┌───
+    RROutputPropertyNotify
+	1	Base + 1		code
+	1	2			sub-code
+	2	CARD16			sequence number
+	4	WINDOW			window
+	4	OUTPUT			output
+	4	ATOM			atom
+	4	TIMESTAMP		time
+	1				state
+		0	NewValue
+		1	Deleted
+	11				unused
+└───
+
+A.4 Protocol Errors
+
+┌───
+    ERRORS
+	Base + 0		Output
+	Base + 1		Crtc
+	Base + 2		Mode
+└───
+
+Bibliography
+
+[RANDR] Gettys, Jim and Keith Packard, "The X Resize and Rotate
+	Extension - RandR", Proceedings of the 2001 USENIX Annual
+	Technical Conference, Boston, MA
+
+[RENDER]
+	Packard, Keith, "The X Rendering Extension", work in progress,
+	http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/proto/renderproto/tree/renderproto.txt
diff --git a/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.c b/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.c
index 91485b05c..34922ab18 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.c
+++ b/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.c
@@ -1,392 +1,442 @@
-/**************************************************************************

- *

- * Copyright 2010 VMware, Inc.

- * All Rights Reserved.

- *

- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a

- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

- * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including

- * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,

- * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to

- * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to

- * the following conditions:

- *

- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the

- * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions

- * of the Software.

- *

- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS

- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF

- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.

- * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR

- * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,

- * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE

- * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

- *

- **************************************************************************/

-

-/**

- * @file

- * Pixel format accessor functions.

- *

- * @author Jose Fonseca <jfonseca@vmware.com>

- */

-

-#include "u_math.h"

-#include "u_memory.h"

-#include "u_rect.h"

-#include "u_format.h"

-#include "u_format_s3tc.h"

-

-#include "pipe/p_defines.h"

-

-

-boolean

-util_format_is_float(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-   unsigned i;

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   /* Find the first non-void channel. */

-   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

-      if (desc->channel[i].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID) {

-         break;

-      }

-   }

-

-   if (i == 4) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return desc->channel[i].type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FLOAT ? TRUE : FALSE;

-}

-

-

-boolean

-util_format_is_supported(enum pipe_format format, unsigned bind)

-{

-   if (util_format_is_s3tc(format) && !util_format_s3tc_enabled) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-#ifndef TEXTURE_FLOAT_ENABLED

-   if ((bind & PIPE_BIND_RENDER_TARGET) &&

-       format != PIPE_FORMAT_R9G9B9E5_FLOAT &&

-       format != PIPE_FORMAT_R11G11B10_FLOAT &&

-       util_format_is_float(format)) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-#endif

-

-   return TRUE;

-}

-

-

-void

-util_format_read_4f(enum pipe_format format,

-                    float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                    const void *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                    unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;

-   const uint8_t *src_row;

-   float *dst_row;

-

-   format_desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + y*src_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);

-   dst_row = dst;

-

-   format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);

-}

-

-

-void

-util_format_write_4f(enum pipe_format format,

-                     const float *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                     void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;

-   uint8_t *dst_row;

-   const float *src_row;

-

-   format_desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + y*dst_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);

-   src_row = src;

-

-   format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);

-}

-

-

-void

-util_format_read_4ub(enum pipe_format format, uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride, const void *src, unsigned src_stride, unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;

-   const uint8_t *src_row;

-   uint8_t *dst_row;

-

-   format_desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + y*src_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);

-   dst_row = dst;

-

-   format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);

-}

-

-

-void

-util_format_write_4ub(enum pipe_format format, const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride, void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;

-   uint8_t *dst_row;

-   const uint8_t *src_row;

-

-   format_desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + y*dst_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);

-   src_row = src;

-

-   format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);

-}

-

-

-boolean

-util_is_format_compatible(const struct util_format_description *src_desc,

-                          const struct util_format_description *dst_desc)

-{

-   unsigned chan;

-

-   if (src_desc->format == dst_desc->format) {

-      return TRUE;

-   }

-

-   if (src_desc->layout != UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN ||

-       dst_desc->layout != UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   if (src_desc->block.bits != dst_desc->block.bits ||

-       src_desc->nr_channels != dst_desc->nr_channels ||

-       src_desc->colorspace != dst_desc->colorspace) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {

-      if (src_desc->channel[chan].size !=

-          dst_desc->channel[chan].size) {

-         return FALSE;

-      }

-   }

-

-   for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {

-      enum util_format_swizzle swizzle = dst_desc->swizzle[chan];

-

-      if (swizzle < 4) {

-         if (src_desc->swizzle[chan] != swizzle) {

-            return FALSE;

-         }

-         if ((src_desc->channel[swizzle].type !=

-              dst_desc->channel[swizzle].type) ||

-             (src_desc->channel[swizzle].normalized !=

-              dst_desc->channel[swizzle].normalized)) {

-            return FALSE;

-         }

-      }

-   }

-

-   return TRUE;

-}

-

-

-boolean

-util_format_fits_8unorm(const struct util_format_description *format_desc)

-{

-   unsigned chan;

-

-   /*

-    * After linearized sRGB values require more than 8bits.

-    */

-

-   if (format_desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   switch (format_desc->layout) {

-

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC:

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC:

-      /*

-       * These are straight forward.

-       */

-

-      return TRUE;

-

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN:

-      /*

-       * For these we can find a generic rule.

-       */

-

-      for (chan = 0; chan < format_desc->nr_channels; ++chan) {

-         switch (format_desc->channel[chan].type) {

-         case UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID:

-            break;

-         case UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED:

-            if (!format_desc->channel[chan].normalized ||

-                format_desc->channel[chan].size > 8) {

-               return FALSE;

-            }

-            break;

-         default:

-            return FALSE;

-         }

-      }

-      return TRUE;

-

-   default:

-      /*

-       * Handle all others on a case by case basis.

-       */

-

-      switch (format_desc->format) {

-      case PIPE_FORMAT_R1_UNORM:

-      case PIPE_FORMAT_UYVY:

-      case PIPE_FORMAT_YUYV:

-      case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8_B8G8_UNORM:

-      case PIPE_FORMAT_G8R8_G8B8_UNORM:

-         return TRUE;

-

-      default:

-         return FALSE;

-      }

-   }

-}

-

-

-void

-util_format_translate(enum pipe_format dst_format,

-                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                      unsigned dst_x, unsigned dst_y,

-                      enum pipe_format src_format,

-                      const void *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                      unsigned src_x, unsigned src_y,

-                      unsigned width, unsigned height)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *dst_format_desc;

-   const struct util_format_description *src_format_desc;

-   uint8_t *dst_row;

-   const uint8_t *src_row;

-   unsigned x_step, y_step;

-   unsigned dst_step;

-   unsigned src_step;

-

-   dst_format_desc = util_format_description(dst_format);

-   src_format_desc = util_format_description(src_format);

-

-   if (util_is_format_compatible(src_format_desc, dst_format_desc)) {

-      /*

-       * Trivial case.

-       */

-

-      util_copy_rect(dst, dst_format, dst_stride,  dst_x, dst_y,

-                     width, height, src, (int)src_stride,

-                     src_x, src_y);

-      return;

-   }

-

-   assert(dst_x % dst_format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(dst_y % dst_format_desc->block.height == 0);

-   assert(src_x % src_format_desc->block.width == 0);

-   assert(src_y % src_format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + dst_y*dst_stride + dst_x*(dst_format_desc->block.bits/8);

-   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + src_y*src_stride + src_x*(src_format_desc->block.bits/8);

-

-   /*

-    * This works because all pixel formats have pixel blocks with power of two

-    * sizes.

-    */

-

-   y_step = MAX2(dst_format_desc->block.height, src_format_desc->block.height);

-   x_step = MAX2(dst_format_desc->block.width, src_format_desc->block.width);

-   assert(y_step % dst_format_desc->block.height == 0);

-   assert(y_step % src_format_desc->block.height == 0);

-

-   dst_step = y_step / dst_format_desc->block.height * dst_stride;

-   src_step = y_step / src_format_desc->block.height * src_stride;

-

-   /*

-    * TODO: double formats will loose precision

-    * TODO: Add a special case for formats that are mere swizzles of each other

-    */

-

-   if (util_format_fits_8unorm(src_format_desc) ||

-       util_format_fits_8unorm(dst_format_desc)) {

-      unsigned tmp_stride;

-      uint8_t *tmp_row;

-

-      tmp_stride = MAX2(width, x_step) * 4 * sizeof *tmp_row;

-      tmp_row = MALLOC(y_step * tmp_stride);

-      if (!tmp_row)

-         return;

-

-      while (height >= y_step) {

-         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, y_step);

-         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, y_step);

-

-         dst_row += dst_step;

-         src_row += src_step;

-         height -= y_step;

-      }

-

-      if (height) {

-         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, height);

-         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, height);

-      }

-

-      FREE(tmp_row);

-   }

-   else {

-      unsigned tmp_stride;

-      float *tmp_row;

-

-      tmp_stride = MAX2(width, x_step) * 4 * sizeof *tmp_row;

-      tmp_row = MALLOC(y_step * tmp_stride);

-      if (!tmp_row)

-         return;

-

-      while (height >= y_step) {

-         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, y_step);

-         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, y_step);

-

-         dst_row += dst_step;

-         src_row += src_step;

-         height -= y_step;

-      }

-

-      if (height) {

-         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, height);

-         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, height);

-      }

-

-      FREE(tmp_row);

-   }

-}

+/**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 VMware, Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
+ * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+ * of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+ * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+ * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Pixel format accessor functions.
+ *
+ * @author Jose Fonseca <jfonseca@vmware.com>
+ */
+
+#include "u_math.h"
+#include "u_memory.h"
+#include "u_rect.h"
+#include "u_format.h"
+#include "u_format_s3tc.h"
+
+#include "pipe/p_defines.h"
+
+
+boolean
+util_format_is_float(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+   unsigned i;
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   /* Find the first non-void channel. */
+   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+      if (desc->channel[i].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID) {
+         break;
+      }
+   }
+
+   if (i == 4) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return desc->channel[i].type == UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FLOAT ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+
+boolean
+util_format_is_supported(enum pipe_format format, unsigned bind)
+{
+   if (util_format_is_s3tc(format) && !util_format_s3tc_enabled) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+#ifndef TEXTURE_FLOAT_ENABLED
+   if ((bind & PIPE_BIND_RENDER_TARGET) &&
+       format != PIPE_FORMAT_R9G9B9E5_FLOAT &&
+       format != PIPE_FORMAT_R11G11B10_FLOAT &&
+       util_format_is_float(format)) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+#endif
+
+   return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+void
+util_format_read_4f(enum pipe_format format,
+                    float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                    const void *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                    unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;
+   const uint8_t *src_row;
+   float *dst_row;
+
+   format_desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + y*src_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);
+   dst_row = dst;
+
+   format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);
+}
+
+
+void
+util_format_write_4f(enum pipe_format format,
+                     const float *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                     void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;
+   uint8_t *dst_row;
+   const float *src_row;
+
+   format_desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + y*dst_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);
+   src_row = src;
+
+   format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);
+}
+
+
+void
+util_format_read_4ub(enum pipe_format format, uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride, const void *src, unsigned src_stride, unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;
+   const uint8_t *src_row;
+   uint8_t *dst_row;
+
+   format_desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + y*src_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);
+   dst_row = dst;
+
+   format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);
+}
+
+
+void
+util_format_write_4ub(enum pipe_format format, const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride, void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *format_desc;
+   uint8_t *dst_row;
+   const uint8_t *src_row;
+
+   format_desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(x % format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(y % format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + y*dst_stride + x*(format_desc->block.bits/8);
+   src_row = src;
+
+   format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, src_row, src_stride, w, h);
+}
+
+
+boolean
+util_is_format_compatible(const struct util_format_description *src_desc,
+                          const struct util_format_description *dst_desc)
+{
+   unsigned chan;
+
+   if (src_desc->format == dst_desc->format) {
+      return TRUE;
+   }
+
+   if (src_desc->layout != UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN ||
+       dst_desc->layout != UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   if (src_desc->block.bits != dst_desc->block.bits ||
+       src_desc->nr_channels != dst_desc->nr_channels ||
+       src_desc->colorspace != dst_desc->colorspace) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {
+      if (src_desc->channel[chan].size !=
+          dst_desc->channel[chan].size) {
+         return FALSE;
+      }
+   }
+
+   for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {
+      enum util_format_swizzle swizzle = dst_desc->swizzle[chan];
+
+      if (swizzle < 4) {
+         if (src_desc->swizzle[chan] != swizzle) {
+            return FALSE;
+         }
+         if ((src_desc->channel[swizzle].type !=
+              dst_desc->channel[swizzle].type) ||
+             (src_desc->channel[swizzle].normalized !=
+              dst_desc->channel[swizzle].normalized)) {
+            return FALSE;
+         }
+      }
+   }
+
+   return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+boolean
+util_format_fits_8unorm(const struct util_format_description *format_desc)
+{
+   unsigned chan;
+
+   /*
+    * After linearized sRGB values require more than 8bits.
+    */
+
+   if (format_desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   switch (format_desc->layout) {
+
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC:
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC:
+      /*
+       * These are straight forward.
+       */
+
+      return TRUE;
+
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN:
+      /*
+       * For these we can find a generic rule.
+       */
+
+      for (chan = 0; chan < format_desc->nr_channels; ++chan) {
+         switch (format_desc->channel[chan].type) {
+         case UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID:
+            break;
+         case UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED:
+            if (!format_desc->channel[chan].normalized ||
+                format_desc->channel[chan].size > 8) {
+               return FALSE;
+            }
+            break;
+         default:
+            return FALSE;
+         }
+      }
+      return TRUE;
+
+   default:
+      /*
+       * Handle all others on a case by case basis.
+       */
+
+      switch (format_desc->format) {
+      case PIPE_FORMAT_R1_UNORM:
+      case PIPE_FORMAT_UYVY:
+      case PIPE_FORMAT_YUYV:
+      case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8_B8G8_UNORM:
+      case PIPE_FORMAT_G8R8_G8B8_UNORM:
+         return TRUE;
+
+      default:
+         return FALSE;
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+
+void
+util_format_translate(enum pipe_format dst_format,
+                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                      unsigned dst_x, unsigned dst_y,
+                      enum pipe_format src_format,
+                      const void *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                      unsigned src_x, unsigned src_y,
+                      unsigned width, unsigned height)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *dst_format_desc;
+   const struct util_format_description *src_format_desc;
+   uint8_t *dst_row;
+   const uint8_t *src_row;
+   unsigned x_step, y_step;
+   unsigned dst_step;
+   unsigned src_step;
+
+   dst_format_desc = util_format_description(dst_format);
+   src_format_desc = util_format_description(src_format);
+
+   if (util_is_format_compatible(src_format_desc, dst_format_desc)) {
+      /*
+       * Trivial case.
+       */
+
+      util_copy_rect(dst, dst_format, dst_stride,  dst_x, dst_y,
+                     width, height, src, (int)src_stride,
+                     src_x, src_y);
+      return;
+   }
+
+   assert(dst_x % dst_format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(dst_y % dst_format_desc->block.height == 0);
+   assert(src_x % src_format_desc->block.width == 0);
+   assert(src_y % src_format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   dst_row = (uint8_t *)dst + dst_y*dst_stride + dst_x*(dst_format_desc->block.bits/8);
+   src_row = (const uint8_t *)src + src_y*src_stride + src_x*(src_format_desc->block.bits/8);
+
+   /*
+    * This works because all pixel formats have pixel blocks with power of two
+    * sizes.
+    */
+
+   y_step = MAX2(dst_format_desc->block.height, src_format_desc->block.height);
+   x_step = MAX2(dst_format_desc->block.width, src_format_desc->block.width);
+   assert(y_step % dst_format_desc->block.height == 0);
+   assert(y_step % src_format_desc->block.height == 0);
+
+   dst_step = y_step / dst_format_desc->block.height * dst_stride;
+   src_step = y_step / src_format_desc->block.height * src_stride;
+
+   /*
+    * TODO: double formats will loose precision
+    * TODO: Add a special case for formats that are mere swizzles of each other
+    */
+
+   if (util_format_fits_8unorm(src_format_desc) ||
+       util_format_fits_8unorm(dst_format_desc)) {
+      unsigned tmp_stride;
+      uint8_t *tmp_row;
+
+      tmp_stride = MAX2(width, x_step) * 4 * sizeof *tmp_row;
+      tmp_row = MALLOC(y_step * tmp_stride);
+      if (!tmp_row)
+         return;
+
+      while (height >= y_step) {
+         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, y_step);
+         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, y_step);
+
+         dst_row += dst_step;
+         src_row += src_step;
+         height -= y_step;
+      }
+
+      if (height) {
+         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_8unorm(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, height);
+         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_8unorm(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, height);
+      }
+
+      FREE(tmp_row);
+   }
+   else {
+      unsigned tmp_stride;
+      float *tmp_row;
+
+      tmp_stride = MAX2(width, x_step) * 4 * sizeof *tmp_row;
+      tmp_row = MALLOC(y_step * tmp_stride);
+      if (!tmp_row)
+         return;
+
+      while (height >= y_step) {
+         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, y_step);
+         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, y_step);
+
+         dst_row += dst_step;
+         src_row += src_step;
+         height -= y_step;
+      }
+
+      if (height) {
+         src_format_desc->unpack_rgba_float(tmp_row, tmp_stride, src_row, src_stride, width, height);
+         dst_format_desc->pack_rgba_float(dst_row, dst_stride, tmp_row, tmp_stride, width, height);
+      }
+
+      FREE(tmp_row);
+   }
+}
+
+void util_format_compose_swizzles(const unsigned char swz1[4],
+                                  const unsigned char swz2[4],
+                                  unsigned char dst[4])
+{
+   unsigned i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+      dst[i] = swz2[i] <= UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W ?
+               swz1[swz2[i]] : swz2[i];
+   }
+}
+
+void util_format_swizzle_4f(float *dst, const float *src,
+                            const unsigned char swz[4])
+{
+   unsigned i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+      if (swz[i] <= UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W)
+         dst[i] = src[swz[i]];
+      else if (swz[i] == UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_0)
+         dst[i] = 0;
+      else if (swz[i] == UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_1)
+         dst[i] = 1;
+   }
+}
+
+void util_format_unswizzle_4f(float *dst, const float *src,
+                              const unsigned char swz[4])
+{
+   unsigned i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+      switch (swz[i]) {
+      case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_X:
+         dst[0] = src[i];
+         break;
+      case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Y:
+         dst[1] = src[i];
+         break;
+      case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Z:
+         dst[2] = src[i];
+         break;
+      case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W:
+         dst[3] = src[i];
+         break;
+      }
+   }
+}
diff --git a/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.h b/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.h
index 6e9b6902e..566fa79e7 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.h
+++ b/mesalib/src/gallium/auxiliary/util/u_format.h
@@ -1,822 +1,841 @@
-/**************************************************************************

- *

- * Copyright 2009-2010 Vmware, Inc.

- * All Rights Reserved.

- *

- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a

- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

- * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including

- * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,

- * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to

- * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to

- * the following conditions:

- *

- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the

- * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions

- * of the Software.

- *

- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS

- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF

- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.

- * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR

- * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,

- * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE

- * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

- *

- **************************************************************************/

-

-

-#ifndef U_FORMAT_H

-#define U_FORMAT_H

-

-

-#include "pipe/p_format.h"

-#include "util/u_debug.h"

-

-#ifdef __cplusplus

-extern "C" {

-#endif

-

-

-/**

- * Describe how to pack/unpack pixels into/from the prescribed format.

- *

- * XXX: This could be renamed to something like util_format_pack, or broke down

- * in flags inside util_format_block that said exactly what we want.

- */

-enum util_format_layout {

-   /**

-    * Formats with util_format_block::width == util_format_block::height == 1

-    * that can be described as an ordinary data structure.

-    */

-   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN = 0,

-

-   /**

-    * Formats with sub-sampled channels.

-    *

-    * This is for formats like YV12 where there is less than one sample per

-    * pixel.

-    */

-   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_SUBSAMPLED = 3,

-

-   /**

-    * S3 Texture Compression formats.

-    */

-   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC = 4,

-

-   /**

-    * Red-Green Texture Compression formats.

-    */

-   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC = 5,

-

-   /**

-    * Everything else that doesn't fit in any of the above layouts.

-    */

-   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_OTHER = 6

-};

-

-

-struct util_format_block

-{

-   /** Block width in pixels */

-   unsigned width;

-   

-   /** Block height in pixels */

-   unsigned height;

-

-   /** Block size in bits */

-   unsigned bits;

-};

-

-

-enum util_format_type {

-   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID = 0,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED = 1,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED = 2,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FIXED = 3,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FLOAT = 4

-};

-

-

-enum util_format_swizzle {

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_X = 0,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Y = 1,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Z = 2,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W = 3,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_0 = 4,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_1 = 5,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE = 6

-};

-

-

-enum util_format_colorspace {

-   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB = 0,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB = 1,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV = 2,

-   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS = 3

-};

-

-

-struct util_format_channel_description

-{

-   unsigned type:6;

-   unsigned normalized:1;

-   unsigned size:9;

-};

-

-

-struct util_format_description

-{

-   enum pipe_format format;

-

-   const char *name;

-

-   /**

-    * Short name, striped of the prefix, lower case.

-    */

-   const char *short_name;

-

-   /**

-    * Pixel block dimensions.

-    */

-   struct util_format_block block;

-

-   enum util_format_layout layout;

-

-   /**

-    * The number of channels.

-    */

-   unsigned nr_channels:3;

-

-   /**

-    * Whether all channels have the same number of (whole) bytes.

-    */

-   unsigned is_array:1;

-

-   /**

-    * Whether the pixel format can be described as a bitfield structure.

-    *

-    * In particular:

-    * - pixel depth must be 8, 16, or 32 bits;

-    * - all channels must be unsigned, signed, or void

-    */

-   unsigned is_bitmask:1;

-

-   /**

-    * Whether channels have mixed types (ignoring UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID).

-    */

-   unsigned is_mixed:1;

-

-   /**

-    * Input channel description.

-    *

-    * Only valid for UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN formats.

-    */

-   struct util_format_channel_description channel[4];

-

-   /**

-    * Output channel swizzle.

-    *

-    * The order is either:

-    * - RGBA

-    * - YUV(A)

-    * - ZS

-    * depending on the colorspace.

-    */

-   unsigned char swizzle[4];

-

-   /**

-    * Colorspace transformation.

-    */

-   enum util_format_colorspace colorspace;

-

-   /**

-    * Unpack pixel blocks to R8G8B8A8_UNORM.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*unpack_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                         const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                         unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Pack pixel blocks from R8G8B8A8_UNORM.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*pack_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                       const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                       unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Fetch a single pixel (i, j) from a block.

-    *

-    * XXX: Only defined for a very few select formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*fetch_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst,

-                        const uint8_t *src,

-                        unsigned i, unsigned j);

-

-   /**

-    * Unpack pixel blocks to R32G32B32A32_FLOAT.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*unpack_rgba_float)(float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                        const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                        unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Pack pixel blocks from R32G32B32A32_FLOAT.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*pack_rgba_float)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                      const float *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                      unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Fetch a single pixel (i, j) from a block.

-    *

-    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*fetch_rgba_float)(float *dst,

-                       const uint8_t *src,

-                       unsigned i, unsigned j);

-

-   /**

-    * Unpack pixels to Z32_UNORM.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for depth formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*unpack_z_32unorm)(uint32_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                       const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                       unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Pack pixels from Z32_FLOAT.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for depth formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*pack_z_32unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                     const uint32_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                     unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Unpack pixels to Z32_FLOAT.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for depth formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*unpack_z_float)(float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                     const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                     unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Pack pixels from Z32_FLOAT.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for depth formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*pack_z_float)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                   const float *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                   unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Unpack pixels to S8_USCALED.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*unpack_s_8uscaled)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                        const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                        unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-   /**

-    * Pack pixels from S8_USCALED.

-    * Note: strides are in bytes.

-    *

-    * Only defined for stencil formats.

-    */

-   void

-   (*pack_s_8uscaled)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                      const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                      unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-};

-

-

-extern const struct util_format_description 

-util_format_description_table[];

-

-

-const struct util_format_description *

-util_format_description(enum pipe_format format);

-

-

-/*

- * Format query functions.

- */

-

-static INLINE const char *

-util_format_name(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return "PIPE_FORMAT_???";

-   }

-

-   return desc->name;

-}

-

-static INLINE const char *

-util_format_short_name(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return "???";

-   }

-

-   return desc->short_name;

-}

-

-/**

- * Whether this format is plain, see UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN for more info.

- */

-static INLINE boolean

-util_format_is_plain(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   if (!format) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return desc->layout == UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN ? TRUE : FALSE;

-}

-

-static INLINE boolean 

-util_format_is_compressed(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   switch (desc->layout) {

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC:

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC:

-      /* XXX add other formats in the future */

-      return TRUE;

-   default:

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-}

-

-static INLINE boolean 

-util_format_is_s3tc(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return desc->layout == UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC ? TRUE : FALSE;

-}

-

-static INLINE boolean 

-util_format_is_depth_or_stencil(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS ? TRUE : FALSE;

-}

-

-static INLINE boolean 

-util_format_is_depth_and_stencil(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   if (desc->colorspace != UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return (desc->swizzle[0] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE &&

-           desc->swizzle[1] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE) ? TRUE : FALSE;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Give the RGBA colormask of the channels that can be represented in this

- * format.

- *

- * That is, the channels whose values are preserved.

- */

-static INLINE unsigned

-util_format_colormask(const struct util_format_description *desc)

-{

-   unsigned colormask;

-   unsigned chan;

-

-   switch (desc->colorspace) {

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB:

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB:

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV:

-      colormask = 0;

-      for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {

-         if (desc->swizzle[chan] < 4) {

-            colormask |= (1 << chan);

-         }

-      }

-      return colormask;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS:

-      return 0;

-   default:

-      assert(0);

-      return 0;

-   }

-}

-

-

-boolean

-util_format_is_float(enum pipe_format format);

-

-

-/**

- * Whether the src format can be blitted to destation format with a simple

- * memcpy.

- */

-boolean

-util_is_format_compatible(const struct util_format_description *src_desc,

-                          const struct util_format_description *dst_desc);

-

-/**

- * Whether the format is supported by Gallium for the given bindings.

- * This covers S3TC textures and floating-point render targets.

- */

-boolean

-util_format_is_supported(enum pipe_format format, unsigned bind);

-

-/**

- * Whether this format is a rgab8 variant.

- *

- * That is, any format that matches the

- *

- *   PIPE_FORMAT_?8?8?8?8_UNORM

- */

-static INLINE boolean

-util_format_is_rgba8_variant(const struct util_format_description *desc)

-{

-   unsigned chan;

-

-   if(desc->block.width != 1 ||

-      desc->block.height != 1 ||

-      desc->block.bits != 32)

-      return FALSE;

-

-   for(chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {

-      if(desc->channel[chan].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED &&

-         desc->channel[chan].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID)

-         return FALSE;

-      if(desc->channel[chan].size != 8)

-         return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   return TRUE;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Return total bits needed for the pixel format per block.

- */

-static INLINE uint

-util_format_get_blocksizebits(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return 0;

-   }

-

-   return desc->block.bits;

-}

-

-/**

- * Return bytes per block (not pixel) for the given format.

- */

-static INLINE uint

-util_format_get_blocksize(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   uint bits = util_format_get_blocksizebits(format);

-

-   assert(bits % 8 == 0);

-

-   return bits / 8;

-}

-

-static INLINE uint

-util_format_get_blockwidth(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return 1;

-   }

-

-   return desc->block.width;

-}

-

-static INLINE uint

-util_format_get_blockheight(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(desc);

-   if (!desc) {

-      return 1;

-   }

-

-   return desc->block.height;

-}

-

-static INLINE unsigned

-util_format_get_nblocksx(enum pipe_format format,

-                         unsigned x)

-{

-   unsigned blockwidth = util_format_get_blockwidth(format);

-   return (x + blockwidth - 1) / blockwidth;

-}

-

-static INLINE unsigned

-util_format_get_nblocksy(enum pipe_format format,

-                         unsigned y)

-{

-   unsigned blockheight = util_format_get_blockheight(format);

-   return (y + blockheight - 1) / blockheight;

-}

-

-static INLINE unsigned

-util_format_get_nblocks(enum pipe_format format,

-                        unsigned width,

-                        unsigned height)

-{

-   return util_format_get_nblocksx(format, width) * util_format_get_nblocksy(format, height);

-}

-

-static INLINE size_t

-util_format_get_stride(enum pipe_format format,

-                       unsigned width)

-{

-   return util_format_get_nblocksx(format, width) * util_format_get_blocksize(format);

-}

-

-static INLINE size_t

-util_format_get_2d_size(enum pipe_format format,

-                        size_t stride,

-                        unsigned height)

-{

-   return util_format_get_nblocksy(format, height) * stride;

-}

-

-static INLINE uint

-util_format_get_component_bits(enum pipe_format format,

-                               enum util_format_colorspace colorspace,

-                               uint component)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-   enum util_format_colorspace desc_colorspace;

-

-   assert(format);

-   if (!format) {

-      return 0;

-   }

-

-   assert(component < 4);

-

-   /* Treat RGB and SRGB as equivalent. */

-   if (colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {

-      colorspace = UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB;

-   }

-   if (desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {

-      desc_colorspace = UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB;

-   } else {

-      desc_colorspace = desc->colorspace;

-   }

-

-   if (desc_colorspace != colorspace) {

-      return 0;

-   }

-

-   switch (desc->swizzle[component]) {

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_X:

-      return desc->channel[0].size;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Y:

-      return desc->channel[1].size;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Z:

-      return desc->channel[2].size;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W:

-      return desc->channel[3].size;

-   default:

-      return 0;

-   }

-}

-

-static INLINE boolean

-util_format_has_alpha(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-

-   assert(format);

-   if (!format) {

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-

-   switch (desc->colorspace) {

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB:

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB:

-      return desc->swizzle[3] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_1;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV:

-      return FALSE;

-   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS:

-      return FALSE;

-   default:

-      assert(0);

-      return FALSE;

-   }

-}

-

-/**

- * Given a linear RGB colorspace format, return the corresponding SRGB

- * format, or PIPE_FORMAT_NONE if none.

- */

-static INLINE enum pipe_format

-util_format_srgb(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   switch (format) {

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_UNORM:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGBA;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_RGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_SRGBA;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_RGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_SRGBA;

-   default:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_NONE;

-   }

-}

-

-/**

- * Given an sRGB format, return the corresponding linear colorspace format.

- * For non sRGB formats, return the format unchanged.

- */

-static INLINE enum pipe_format

-util_format_linear(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   switch (format) {

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_UNORM;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGB:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGB;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGBA;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_SRGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_RGBA;

-   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_SRGBA:

-      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_RGBA;

-   default:

-      return format;

-   }

-}

-

-/**

- * Return the number of components stored.

- * Formats with block size != 1x1 will always have 1 component (the block).

- */

-static INLINE unsigned

-util_format_get_nr_components(enum pipe_format format)

-{

-   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);

-   return desc->nr_channels;

-}

-

-/*

- * Format access functions.

- */

-

-void

-util_format_read_4f(enum pipe_format format,

-                    float *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 

-                    const void *src, unsigned src_stride, 

-                    unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);

-

-void

-util_format_write_4f(enum pipe_format format,

-                     const float *src, unsigned src_stride, 

-                     void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 

-                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);

-

-void

-util_format_read_4ub(enum pipe_format format,

-                     uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 

-                     const void *src, unsigned src_stride, 

-                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);

-

-void

-util_format_write_4ub(enum pipe_format format,

-                      const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride, 

-                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 

-                      unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);

-

-/*

- * Generic format conversion;

- */

-

-boolean

-util_format_fits_8unorm(const struct util_format_description *format_desc);

-

-void

-util_format_translate(enum pipe_format dst_format,

-                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,

-                      unsigned dst_x, unsigned dst_y,

-                      enum pipe_format src_format,

-                      const void *src, unsigned src_stride,

-                      unsigned src_x, unsigned src_y,

-                      unsigned width, unsigned height);

-

-#ifdef __cplusplus

-} // extern "C" {

-#endif

-

-#endif /* ! U_FORMAT_H */

+/**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2010 Vmware, Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
+ * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+ * of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+ * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+ * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+
+#ifndef U_FORMAT_H
+#define U_FORMAT_H
+
+
+#include "pipe/p_format.h"
+#include "util/u_debug.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * Describe how to pack/unpack pixels into/from the prescribed format.
+ *
+ * XXX: This could be renamed to something like util_format_pack, or broke down
+ * in flags inside util_format_block that said exactly what we want.
+ */
+enum util_format_layout {
+   /**
+    * Formats with util_format_block::width == util_format_block::height == 1
+    * that can be described as an ordinary data structure.
+    */
+   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN = 0,
+
+   /**
+    * Formats with sub-sampled channels.
+    *
+    * This is for formats like YV12 where there is less than one sample per
+    * pixel.
+    */
+   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_SUBSAMPLED = 3,
+
+   /**
+    * S3 Texture Compression formats.
+    */
+   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC = 4,
+
+   /**
+    * Red-Green Texture Compression formats.
+    */
+   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC = 5,
+
+   /**
+    * Everything else that doesn't fit in any of the above layouts.
+    */
+   UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_OTHER = 6
+};
+
+
+struct util_format_block
+{
+   /** Block width in pixels */
+   unsigned width;
+   
+   /** Block height in pixels */
+   unsigned height;
+
+   /** Block size in bits */
+   unsigned bits;
+};
+
+
+enum util_format_type {
+   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID = 0,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED = 1,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_SIGNED = 2,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FIXED = 3,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_FLOAT = 4
+};
+
+
+enum util_format_swizzle {
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_X = 0,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Y = 1,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Z = 2,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W = 3,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_0 = 4,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_1 = 5,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE = 6
+};
+
+
+enum util_format_colorspace {
+   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB = 0,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB = 1,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV = 2,
+   UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS = 3
+};
+
+
+struct util_format_channel_description
+{
+   unsigned type:6;
+   unsigned normalized:1;
+   unsigned size:9;
+};
+
+
+struct util_format_description
+{
+   enum pipe_format format;
+
+   const char *name;
+
+   /**
+    * Short name, striped of the prefix, lower case.
+    */
+   const char *short_name;
+
+   /**
+    * Pixel block dimensions.
+    */
+   struct util_format_block block;
+
+   enum util_format_layout layout;
+
+   /**
+    * The number of channels.
+    */
+   unsigned nr_channels:3;
+
+   /**
+    * Whether all channels have the same number of (whole) bytes.
+    */
+   unsigned is_array:1;
+
+   /**
+    * Whether the pixel format can be described as a bitfield structure.
+    *
+    * In particular:
+    * - pixel depth must be 8, 16, or 32 bits;
+    * - all channels must be unsigned, signed, or void
+    */
+   unsigned is_bitmask:1;
+
+   /**
+    * Whether channels have mixed types (ignoring UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID).
+    */
+   unsigned is_mixed:1;
+
+   /**
+    * Input channel description.
+    *
+    * Only valid for UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN formats.
+    */
+   struct util_format_channel_description channel[4];
+
+   /**
+    * Output channel swizzle.
+    *
+    * The order is either:
+    * - RGBA
+    * - YUV(A)
+    * - ZS
+    * depending on the colorspace.
+    */
+   unsigned char swizzle[4];
+
+   /**
+    * Colorspace transformation.
+    */
+   enum util_format_colorspace colorspace;
+
+   /**
+    * Unpack pixel blocks to R8G8B8A8_UNORM.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*unpack_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                         const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                         unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Pack pixel blocks from R8G8B8A8_UNORM.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*pack_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                       const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                       unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Fetch a single pixel (i, j) from a block.
+    *
+    * XXX: Only defined for a very few select formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*fetch_rgba_8unorm)(uint8_t *dst,
+                        const uint8_t *src,
+                        unsigned i, unsigned j);
+
+   /**
+    * Unpack pixel blocks to R32G32B32A32_FLOAT.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*unpack_rgba_float)(float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                        const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                        unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Pack pixel blocks from R32G32B32A32_FLOAT.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*pack_rgba_float)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                      const float *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                      unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Fetch a single pixel (i, j) from a block.
+    *
+    * Only defined for non-depth-stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*fetch_rgba_float)(float *dst,
+                       const uint8_t *src,
+                       unsigned i, unsigned j);
+
+   /**
+    * Unpack pixels to Z32_UNORM.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for depth formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*unpack_z_32unorm)(uint32_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                       const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                       unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Pack pixels from Z32_FLOAT.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for depth formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*pack_z_32unorm)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                     const uint32_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                     unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Unpack pixels to Z32_FLOAT.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for depth formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*unpack_z_float)(float *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                     const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                     unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Pack pixels from Z32_FLOAT.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for depth formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*pack_z_float)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                   const float *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                   unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Unpack pixels to S8_USCALED.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*unpack_s_8uscaled)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                        const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                        unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+   /**
+    * Pack pixels from S8_USCALED.
+    * Note: strides are in bytes.
+    *
+    * Only defined for stencil formats.
+    */
+   void
+   (*pack_s_8uscaled)(uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                      const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                      unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+};
+
+
+extern const struct util_format_description 
+util_format_description_table[];
+
+
+const struct util_format_description *
+util_format_description(enum pipe_format format);
+
+
+/*
+ * Format query functions.
+ */
+
+static INLINE const char *
+util_format_name(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return "PIPE_FORMAT_???";
+   }
+
+   return desc->name;
+}
+
+static INLINE const char *
+util_format_short_name(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return "???";
+   }
+
+   return desc->short_name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whether this format is plain, see UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN for more info.
+ */
+static INLINE boolean
+util_format_is_plain(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   if (!format) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return desc->layout == UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_PLAIN ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static INLINE boolean 
+util_format_is_compressed(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   switch (desc->layout) {
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC:
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_RGTC:
+      /* XXX add other formats in the future */
+      return TRUE;
+   default:
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+}
+
+static INLINE boolean 
+util_format_is_s3tc(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return desc->layout == UTIL_FORMAT_LAYOUT_S3TC ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static INLINE boolean 
+util_format_is_depth_or_stencil(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static INLINE boolean 
+util_format_is_depth_and_stencil(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   if (desc->colorspace != UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return (desc->swizzle[0] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE &&
+           desc->swizzle[1] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_NONE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Give the RGBA colormask of the channels that can be represented in this
+ * format.
+ *
+ * That is, the channels whose values are preserved.
+ */
+static INLINE unsigned
+util_format_colormask(const struct util_format_description *desc)
+{
+   unsigned colormask;
+   unsigned chan;
+
+   switch (desc->colorspace) {
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB:
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB:
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV:
+      colormask = 0;
+      for (chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {
+         if (desc->swizzle[chan] < 4) {
+            colormask |= (1 << chan);
+         }
+      }
+      return colormask;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS:
+      return 0;
+   default:
+      assert(0);
+      return 0;
+   }
+}
+
+
+boolean
+util_format_is_float(enum pipe_format format);
+
+
+/**
+ * Whether the src format can be blitted to destation format with a simple
+ * memcpy.
+ */
+boolean
+util_is_format_compatible(const struct util_format_description *src_desc,
+                          const struct util_format_description *dst_desc);
+
+/**
+ * Whether the format is supported by Gallium for the given bindings.
+ * This covers S3TC textures and floating-point render targets.
+ */
+boolean
+util_format_is_supported(enum pipe_format format, unsigned bind);
+
+/**
+ * Whether this format is a rgab8 variant.
+ *
+ * That is, any format that matches the
+ *
+ *   PIPE_FORMAT_?8?8?8?8_UNORM
+ */
+static INLINE boolean
+util_format_is_rgba8_variant(const struct util_format_description *desc)
+{
+   unsigned chan;
+
+   if(desc->block.width != 1 ||
+      desc->block.height != 1 ||
+      desc->block.bits != 32)
+      return FALSE;
+
+   for(chan = 0; chan < 4; ++chan) {
+      if(desc->channel[chan].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_UNSIGNED &&
+         desc->channel[chan].type != UTIL_FORMAT_TYPE_VOID)
+         return FALSE;
+      if(desc->channel[chan].size != 8)
+         return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Return total bits needed for the pixel format per block.
+ */
+static INLINE uint
+util_format_get_blocksizebits(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   return desc->block.bits;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return bytes per block (not pixel) for the given format.
+ */
+static INLINE uint
+util_format_get_blocksize(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   uint bits = util_format_get_blocksizebits(format);
+
+   assert(bits % 8 == 0);
+
+   return bits / 8;
+}
+
+static INLINE uint
+util_format_get_blockwidth(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return 1;
+   }
+
+   return desc->block.width;
+}
+
+static INLINE uint
+util_format_get_blockheight(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(desc);
+   if (!desc) {
+      return 1;
+   }
+
+   return desc->block.height;
+}
+
+static INLINE unsigned
+util_format_get_nblocksx(enum pipe_format format,
+                         unsigned x)
+{
+   unsigned blockwidth = util_format_get_blockwidth(format);
+   return (x + blockwidth - 1) / blockwidth;
+}
+
+static INLINE unsigned
+util_format_get_nblocksy(enum pipe_format format,
+                         unsigned y)
+{
+   unsigned blockheight = util_format_get_blockheight(format);
+   return (y + blockheight - 1) / blockheight;
+}
+
+static INLINE unsigned
+util_format_get_nblocks(enum pipe_format format,
+                        unsigned width,
+                        unsigned height)
+{
+   return util_format_get_nblocksx(format, width) * util_format_get_nblocksy(format, height);
+}
+
+static INLINE size_t
+util_format_get_stride(enum pipe_format format,
+                       unsigned width)
+{
+   return util_format_get_nblocksx(format, width) * util_format_get_blocksize(format);
+}
+
+static INLINE size_t
+util_format_get_2d_size(enum pipe_format format,
+                        size_t stride,
+                        unsigned height)
+{
+   return util_format_get_nblocksy(format, height) * stride;
+}
+
+static INLINE uint
+util_format_get_component_bits(enum pipe_format format,
+                               enum util_format_colorspace colorspace,
+                               uint component)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+   enum util_format_colorspace desc_colorspace;
+
+   assert(format);
+   if (!format) {
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   assert(component < 4);
+
+   /* Treat RGB and SRGB as equivalent. */
+   if (colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {
+      colorspace = UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB;
+   }
+   if (desc->colorspace == UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB) {
+      desc_colorspace = UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB;
+   } else {
+      desc_colorspace = desc->colorspace;
+   }
+
+   if (desc_colorspace != colorspace) {
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   switch (desc->swizzle[component]) {
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_X:
+      return desc->channel[0].size;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Y:
+      return desc->channel[1].size;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_Z:
+      return desc->channel[2].size;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_W:
+      return desc->channel[3].size;
+   default:
+      return 0;
+   }
+}
+
+static INLINE boolean
+util_format_has_alpha(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+
+   assert(format);
+   if (!format) {
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+
+   switch (desc->colorspace) {
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB:
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_SRGB:
+      return desc->swizzle[3] != UTIL_FORMAT_SWIZZLE_1;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_YUV:
+      return FALSE;
+   case UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_ZS:
+      return FALSE;
+   default:
+      assert(0);
+      return FALSE;
+   }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a linear RGB colorspace format, return the corresponding SRGB
+ * format, or PIPE_FORMAT_NONE if none.
+ */
+static INLINE enum pipe_format
+util_format_srgb(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   switch (format) {
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_UNORM:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGBA;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_RGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_SRGBA;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_RGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_SRGBA;
+   default:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_NONE;
+   }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given an sRGB format, return the corresponding linear colorspace format.
+ * For non sRGB formats, return the format unchanged.
+ */
+static INLINE enum pipe_format
+util_format_linear(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   switch (format) {
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_L8A8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8B8G8R8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_A8R8G8B8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_X8R8G8B8_UNORM;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGB:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGB;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_SRGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT1_RGBA;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_SRGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT3_RGBA;
+   case PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_SRGBA:
+      return PIPE_FORMAT_DXT5_RGBA;
+   default:
+      return format;
+   }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the number of components stored.
+ * Formats with block size != 1x1 will always have 1 component (the block).
+ */
+static INLINE unsigned
+util_format_get_nr_components(enum pipe_format format)
+{
+   const struct util_format_description *desc = util_format_description(format);
+   return desc->nr_channels;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Format access functions.
+ */
+
+void
+util_format_read_4f(enum pipe_format format,
+                    float *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 
+                    const void *src, unsigned src_stride, 
+                    unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);
+
+void
+util_format_write_4f(enum pipe_format format,
+                     const float *src, unsigned src_stride, 
+                     void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 
+                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);
+
+void
+util_format_read_4ub(enum pipe_format format,
+                     uint8_t *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 
+                     const void *src, unsigned src_stride, 
+                     unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);
+
+void
+util_format_write_4ub(enum pipe_format format,
+                      const uint8_t *src, unsigned src_stride, 
+                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride, 
+                      unsigned x, unsigned y, unsigned w, unsigned h);
+
+/*
+ * Generic format conversion;
+ */
+
+boolean
+util_format_fits_8unorm(const struct util_format_description *format_desc);
+
+void
+util_format_translate(enum pipe_format dst_format,
+                      void *dst, unsigned dst_stride,
+                      unsigned dst_x, unsigned dst_y,
+                      enum pipe_format src_format,
+                      const void *src, unsigned src_stride,
+                      unsigned src_x, unsigned src_y,
+                      unsigned width, unsigned height);
+
+/*
+ * Swizzle operations.
+ */
+
+/* Compose two sets of swizzles.
+ * If V is a 4D vector and the function parameters represent functions that
+ * swizzle vector components, this holds:
+ *     swz2(swz1(V)) = dst(V)
+ */
+void util_format_compose_swizzles(const unsigned char swz1[4],
+                                  const unsigned char swz2[4],
+                                  unsigned char dst[4]);
+
+void util_format_swizzle_4f(float *dst, const float *src,
+                            const unsigned char swz[4]);
+
+void util_format_unswizzle_4f(float *dst, const float *src,
+                              const unsigned char swz[4]);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ! U_FORMAT_H */
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp b/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
index 6cfc32cc2..2a4de5b0d 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
@@ -37,14 +37,6 @@ typedef enum {
  * \param list_b Actual parameters passed to the function.
  * \see matching_signature()
  */
-
-/**
- * \brief Check if two parameter lists match.
- *
- * \param list_a Parameters of the function definition.
- * \param list_b Actual parameters passed to the function.
- * \see matching_signature()
- */
 static parameter_list_match_t
 parameter_lists_match(const exec_list *list_a, const exec_list *list_b)
 {
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function_detect_recursion.cpp b/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function_detect_recursion.cpp
index 44a1cd0b9..8f805bf1b 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function_detect_recursion.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/ir_function_detect_recursion.cpp
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@
 #include "glsl_parser_extras.h"
 #include "linker.h"
 #include "program/hash_table.h"
+#include "program.h"
 
 struct call_node : public exec_node {
    class function *func;
@@ -311,9 +312,7 @@ emit_errors_linked(const void *key, void *data, void *closure)
 				  f->sig->function_name(),
 				  &f->sig->parameters);
 
-   linker_error_printf(prog,
-		       "function `%s' has static recursion.\n",
-		       proto);
+   linker_error(prog, "function `%s' has static recursion.\n", proto);
    ralloc_free(proto);
    prog->LinkStatus = false;
 }
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/link_functions.cpp b/mesalib/src/glsl/link_functions.cpp
index 7ba760daa..d40f771e3 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/link_functions.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/link_functions.cpp
@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ public:
       if (sig == NULL) {
 	 /* FINISHME: Log the full signature of unresolved function.
 	  */
-	 linker_error_printf(this->prog, "unresolved reference to function "
-			     "`%s'\n", name);
+	 linker_error(this->prog, "unresolved reference to function `%s'\n",
+		      name);
 	 this->success = false;
 	 return visit_stop;
       }
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.cpp b/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.cpp
index fe570b6cc..19eb9b5ff 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.cpp
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ private:
 
 
 void
-linker_error_printf(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
+linker_error(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
    va_list ap;
 
@@ -172,6 +172,21 @@ linker_error_printf(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    ralloc_vasprintf_append(&prog->InfoLog, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
+
+   prog->LinkStatus = false;
+}
+
+
+void
+linker_warning(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+   va_list ap;
+
+   ralloc_strcat(&prog->InfoLog, "error: ");
+   va_start(ap, fmt);
+   ralloc_vasprintf_append(&prog->InfoLog, fmt, ap);
+   va_end(ap);
+
 }
 
 
@@ -243,8 +258,7 @@ validate_vertex_shader_executable(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
    find_assignment_visitor find("gl_Position");
    find.run(shader->ir);
    if (!find.variable_found()) {
-      linker_error_printf(prog,
-			  "vertex shader does not write to `gl_Position'\n");
+      linker_error(prog, "vertex shader does not write to `gl_Position'\n");
       return false;
    }
 
@@ -271,8 +285,8 @@ validate_fragment_shader_executable(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
    frag_data.run(shader->ir);
 
    if (frag_color.variable_found() && frag_data.variable_found()) {
-      linker_error_printf(prog,  "fragment shader writes to both "
-			  "`gl_FragColor' and `gl_FragData'\n");
+      linker_error(prog,  "fragment shader writes to both "
+		   "`gl_FragColor' and `gl_FragData'\n");
       return false;
    }
 
@@ -357,11 +371,11 @@ cross_validate_globals(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 		     existing->type = var->type;
 		  }
 	       } else {
-		  linker_error_printf(prog, "%s `%s' declared as type "
-				      "`%s' and type `%s'\n",
-				      mode_string(var),
-				      var->name, var->type->name,
-				      existing->type->name);
+		  linker_error(prog, "%s `%s' declared as type "
+			       "`%s' and type `%s'\n",
+			       mode_string(var),
+			       var->name, var->type->name,
+			       existing->type->name);
 		  return false;
 	       }
 	    }
@@ -369,9 +383,9 @@ cross_validate_globals(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 	    if (var->explicit_location) {
 	       if (existing->explicit_location
 		   && (var->location != existing->location)) {
-		     linker_error_printf(prog, "explicit locations for %s "
-					 "`%s' have differing values\n",
-					 mode_string(var), var->name);
+		     linker_error(prog, "explicit locations for %s "
+				  "`%s' have differing values\n",
+				  mode_string(var), var->name);
 		     return false;
 	       }
 
@@ -392,12 +406,12 @@ cross_validate_globals(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
            bool layout_declared = var->depth_layout != ir_depth_layout_none;
            bool layout_differs = var->depth_layout != existing->depth_layout;
            if (layout_declared && layout_differs) {
-              linker_error_printf(prog,
+              linker_error(prog,
                  "All redeclarations of gl_FragDepth in all fragment shaders "
                  "in a single program must have the same set of qualifiers.");
            }
            if (var->used && layout_differs) {
-              linker_error_printf(prog,
+              linker_error(prog,
                     "If gl_FragDepth is redeclared with a layout qualifier in"
                     "any fragment shader, it must be redeclared with the same"
                     "layout qualifier in all fragment shaders that have"
@@ -410,9 +424,9 @@ cross_validate_globals(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 	    if (var->constant_value != NULL) {
 	       if (existing->constant_value != NULL) {
 		  if (!var->constant_value->has_value(existing->constant_value)) {
-		     linker_error_printf(prog, "initializers for %s "
-					 "`%s' have differing values\n",
-					 mode_string(var), var->name);
+		     linker_error(prog, "initializers for %s "
+				  "`%s' have differing values\n",
+				  mode_string(var), var->name);
 		     return false;
 		  }
 	       } else
@@ -433,15 +447,15 @@ cross_validate_globals(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 	    }
 
 	    if (existing->invariant != var->invariant) {
-	       linker_error_printf(prog, "declarations for %s `%s' have "
-	                           "mismatching invariant qualifiers\n",
-	                           mode_string(var), var->name);
+	       linker_error(prog, "declarations for %s `%s' have "
+			    "mismatching invariant qualifiers\n",
+			    mode_string(var), var->name);
 	       return false;
 	    }
             if (existing->centroid != var->centroid) {
-               linker_error_printf(prog, "declarations for %s `%s' have "
-                                   "mismatching centroid qualifiers\n",
-                                   mode_string(var), var->name);
+               linker_error(prog, "declarations for %s `%s' have "
+			    "mismatching centroid qualifiers\n",
+			    mode_string(var), var->name);
                return false;
             }
 	 } else
@@ -529,13 +543,12 @@ cross_validate_outputs_to_inputs(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 	     */
 	    if (!output->type->is_array()
 		|| (strncmp("gl_", output->name, 3) != 0)) {
-	       linker_error_printf(prog,
-				   "%s shader output `%s' declared as "
-				   "type `%s', but %s shader input declared "
-				   "as type `%s'\n",
-				   producer_stage, output->name,
-				   output->type->name,
-				   consumer_stage, input->type->name);
+	       linker_error(prog,
+			    "%s shader output `%s' declared as type `%s', "
+			    "but %s shader input declared as type `%s'\n",
+			    producer_stage, output->name,
+			    output->type->name,
+			    consumer_stage, input->type->name);
 	       return false;
 	    }
 	 }
@@ -543,40 +556,40 @@ cross_validate_outputs_to_inputs(struct gl_shader_program *prog,
 	 /* Check that all of the qualifiers match between stages.
 	  */
 	 if (input->centroid != output->centroid) {
-	    linker_error_printf(prog,
-				"%s shader output `%s' %s centroid qualifier, "
-				"but %s shader input %s centroid qualifier\n",
-				producer_stage,
-				output->name,
-				(output->centroid) ? "has" : "lacks",
-				consumer_stage,
-				(input->centroid) ? "has" : "lacks");
+	    linker_error(prog,
+			 "%s shader output `%s' %s centroid qualifier, "
+			 "but %s shader input %s centroid qualifier\n",
+			 producer_stage,
+			 output->name,
+			 (output->centroid) ? "has" : "lacks",
+			 consumer_stage,
+			 (input->centroid) ? "has" : "lacks");
 	    return false;
 	 }
 
 	 if (input->invariant != output->invariant) {
-	    linker_error_printf(prog,
-				"%s shader output `%s' %s invariant qualifier, "
-				"but %s shader input %s invariant qualifier\n",
-				producer_stage,
-				output->name,
-				(output->invariant) ? "has" : "lacks",
-				consumer_stage,
-				(input->invariant) ? "has" : "lacks");
+	    linker_error(prog,
+			 "%s shader output `%s' %s invariant qualifier, "
+			 "but %s shader input %s invariant qualifier\n",
+			 producer_stage,
+			 output->name,
+			 (output->invariant) ? "has" : "lacks",
+			 consumer_stage,
+			 (input->invariant) ? "has" : "lacks");
 	    return false;
 	 }
 
 	 if (input->interpolation != output->interpolation) {
-	    linker_error_printf(prog,
-				"%s shader output `%s' specifies %s "
-				"interpolation qualifier, "
-				"but %s shader input specifies %s "
-				"interpolation qualifier\n",
-				producer_stage,
-				output->name,
-				output->interpolation_string(),
-				consumer_stage,
-				input->interpolation_string());
+	    linker_error(prog,
+			 "%s shader output `%s' specifies %s "
+			 "interpolation qualifier, "
+			 "but %s shader input specifies %s "
+			 "interpolation qualifier\n",
+			 producer_stage,
+			 output->name,
+			 output->interpolation_string(),
+			 consumer_stage,
+			 input->interpolation_string());
 	    return false;
 	 }
       }
@@ -823,9 +836,8 @@ link_intrastage_shaders(void *mem_ctx,
 
 	       if ((other_sig != NULL) && other_sig->is_defined
 		   && !other_sig->is_builtin) {
-		  linker_error_printf(prog,
-				      "function `%s' is multiply defined",
-				      f->name);
+		  linker_error(prog, "function `%s' is multiply defined",
+			       f->name);
 		  return NULL;
 	       }
 	    }
@@ -849,9 +861,9 @@ link_intrastage_shaders(void *mem_ctx,
    }
 
    if (main == NULL) {
-      linker_error_printf(prog, "%s shader lacks `main'\n",
-			  (shader_list[0]->Type == GL_VERTEX_SHADER)
-			  ? "vertex" : "fragment");
+      linker_error(prog, "%s shader lacks `main'\n",
+		   (shader_list[0]->Type == GL_VERTEX_SHADER)
+		   ? "vertex" : "fragment");
       return NULL;
    }
 
@@ -1309,10 +1321,10 @@ assign_attribute_or_color_locations(gl_shader_program *prog,
 	  * attribute overlaps any previously allocated bits.
 	  */
 	 if ((~(use_mask << attr) & used_locations) != used_locations) {
-	    linker_error_printf(prog,
-				"insufficient contiguous attribute locations "
-				"available for vertex shader input `%s'",
-				var->name);
+	    linker_error(prog,
+			 "insufficient contiguous attribute locations "
+			 "available for vertex shader input `%s'",
+			 var->name);
 	    return false;
 	 }
 
@@ -1353,11 +1365,10 @@ assign_attribute_or_color_locations(gl_shader_program *prog,
 
 	 if ((var->location >= (int)(max_index + generic_base))
 	     || (var->location < 0)) {
-	    linker_error_printf(prog,
-				"invalid explicit location %d specified for "
-				"`%s'\n",
-				(var->location < 0) ? var->location : attr,
-				var->name);
+	    linker_error(prog,
+			 "invalid explicit location %d specified for `%s'\n",
+			 (var->location < 0) ? var->location : attr,
+			 var->name);
 	    return false;
 	 } else if (var->location >= generic_base) {
 	    used_locations |= (use_mask << attr);
@@ -1406,10 +1417,10 @@ assign_attribute_or_color_locations(gl_shader_program *prog,
 	 const char *const string = (target_index == MESA_SHADER_VERTEX)
 	    ? "vertex shader input" : "fragment shader output";
 
-	 linker_error_printf(prog,
-			     "insufficient contiguous attribute locations "
-			     "available for %s `%s'",
-			     string, to_assign[i].var->name);
+	 linker_error(prog,
+		      "insufficient contiguous attribute locations "
+		      "available for %s `%s'",
+		      string, to_assign[i].var->name);
 	 return false;
       }
 
@@ -1525,9 +1536,8 @@ assign_varying_locations(struct gl_context *ctx,
 	     * "glsl1-varying read but not written" in piglit.
 	     */
 
-	    linker_error_printf(prog, "fragment shader varying %s not written "
-				"by vertex shader\n.", var->name);
-	    prog->LinkStatus = false;
+	    linker_error(prog, "fragment shader varying %s not written "
+			 "by vertex shader\n.", var->name);
 	 }
 
 	 /* An 'in' variable is only really a shader input if its
@@ -1544,17 +1554,17 @@ assign_varying_locations(struct gl_context *ctx,
 
    if (ctx->API == API_OPENGLES2 || prog->Version == 100) {
       if (varying_vectors > ctx->Const.MaxVarying) {
-	 linker_error_printf(prog, "shader uses too many varying vectors "
-			     "(%u > %u)\n",
-			     varying_vectors, ctx->Const.MaxVarying);
+	 linker_error(prog, "shader uses too many varying vectors "
+		      "(%u > %u)\n",
+		      varying_vectors, ctx->Const.MaxVarying);
 	 return false;
       }
    } else {
       const unsigned float_components = varying_vectors * 4;
       if (float_components > ctx->Const.MaxVarying * 4) {
-	 linker_error_printf(prog, "shader uses too many varying components "
-			     "(%u > %u)\n",
-			     float_components, ctx->Const.MaxVarying * 4);
+	 linker_error(prog, "shader uses too many varying components "
+		      "(%u > %u)\n",
+		      float_components, ctx->Const.MaxVarying * 4);
 	 return false;
       }
    }
@@ -1618,8 +1628,8 @@ link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
    assert(max_version <= 130);
    if ((max_version >= 130 || min_version == 100)
        && min_version != max_version) {
-      linker_error_printf(prog, "all shaders must use same shading "
-			  "language version\n");
+      linker_error(prog, "all shaders must use same shading "
+		   "language version\n");
       goto done;
    }
 
@@ -1720,12 +1730,10 @@ link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
     * FINISHME: at least 16, so hardcode 16 for now.
     */
    if (!assign_attribute_or_color_locations(prog, MESA_SHADER_VERTEX, 16)) {
-      prog->LinkStatus = false;
       goto done;
    }
 
    if (!assign_attribute_or_color_locations(prog, MESA_SHADER_FRAGMENT, ctx->Const.MaxDrawBuffers)) {
-      prog->LinkStatus = false;
       goto done;
    }
 
@@ -1742,7 +1750,6 @@ link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
       if (!assign_varying_locations(ctx, prog,
 				    prog->_LinkedShaders[prev],
 				    prog->_LinkedShaders[i])) {
-	 prog->LinkStatus = false;
 	 goto done;
       }
 
@@ -1774,11 +1781,9 @@ link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
     */
    if (ctx->API == API_OPENGLES2 || prog->Version == 100) {
       if (prog->_LinkedShaders[MESA_SHADER_VERTEX] == NULL) {
-	 linker_error_printf(prog, "program lacks a vertex shader\n");
-	 prog->LinkStatus = false;
+	 linker_error(prog, "program lacks a vertex shader\n");
       } else if (prog->_LinkedShaders[MESA_SHADER_FRAGMENT] == NULL) {
-	 linker_error_printf(prog, "program lacks a fragment shader\n");
-	 prog->LinkStatus = false;
+	 linker_error(prog, "program lacks a fragment shader\n");
       }
    }
 
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.h b/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.h
index a8ce16a7e..769cf68b6 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.h
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/linker.h
@@ -25,9 +25,6 @@
 #ifndef GLSL_LINKER_H
 #define GLSL_LINKER_H
 
-extern void
-linker_error_printf(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...);
-
 extern bool
 link_function_calls(gl_shader_program *prog, gl_shader *main,
 		    gl_shader **shader_list, unsigned num_shaders);
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/main.cpp b/mesalib/src/glsl/main.cpp
index 9f85096e1..9b8a50738 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/main.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/main.cpp
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
    whole_program = rzalloc (NULL, struct gl_shader_program);
    assert(whole_program != NULL);
+   whole_program->InfoLog = ralloc_strdup(whole_program, "");
 
    for (/* empty */; argc > optind; optind++) {
       whole_program->Shaders =
diff --git a/mesalib/src/glsl/program.h b/mesalib/src/glsl/program.h
index 6834b42f4..437ca1462 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/glsl/program.h
+++ b/mesalib/src/glsl/program.h
@@ -1,27 +1,35 @@
-/*

- * Copyright (C) 1999-2008  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.

- * Copyright (C) 2009  VMware, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

- * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation

- *

- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a

- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),

- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation

- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,

- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the

- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

- *

- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included

- * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

- *

- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS

- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL

- * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN

- * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN

- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

- */

-

-#include "main/core.h"

-

-extern void

-link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog);

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2008  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009  VMware, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "main/core.h"
+
+extern void
+link_shaders(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog);
+
+extern void
+linker_error(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
+   PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
+
+extern void
+linker_warning(gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
+   PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
diff --git a/mesalib/src/mesa/main/shaderobj.c b/mesalib/src/mesa/main/shaderobj.c
index 67dd5c9aa..f128648f4 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/mesa/main/shaderobj.c
+++ b/mesalib/src/mesa/main/shaderobj.c
@@ -1,414 +1,415 @@
-/*

- * Mesa 3-D graphics library

- *

- * Copyright (C) 2004-2008  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.

- * Copyright (C) 2009-2010  VMware, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

- *

- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a

- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),

- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation

- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,

- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the

- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

- *

- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included

- * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

- *

- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS

- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL

- * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN

- * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN

- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

- */

-

-/**

- * \file shaderobj.c

- * \author Brian Paul

- *

- */

-

-

-#include "main/glheader.h"

-#include "main/context.h"

-#include "main/hash.h"

-#include "main/mfeatures.h"

-#include "main/mtypes.h"

-#include "main/shaderobj.h"

-#include "program/program.h"

-#include "program/prog_parameter.h"

-#include "program/prog_uniform.h"

-#include "ralloc.h"

-

-/**********************************************************************/

-/*** Shader object functions                                        ***/

-/**********************************************************************/

-

-

-/**

- * Set ptr to point to sh.

- * If ptr is pointing to another shader, decrement its refcount (and delete

- * if refcount hits zero).

- * Then set ptr to point to sh, incrementing its refcount.

- */

-void

-_mesa_reference_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader **ptr,

-                       struct gl_shader *sh)

-{

-   assert(ptr);

-   if (*ptr == sh) {

-      /* no-op */

-      return;

-   }

-   if (*ptr) {

-      /* Unreference the old shader */

-      GLboolean deleteFlag = GL_FALSE;

-      struct gl_shader *old = *ptr;

-

-      ASSERT(old->RefCount > 0);

-      old->RefCount--;

-      /*printf("SHADER DECR %p (%d) to %d\n",

-        (void*) old, old->Name, old->RefCount);*/

-      deleteFlag = (old->RefCount == 0);

-

-      if (deleteFlag) {

-	 if (old->Name != 0)

-	    _mesa_HashRemove(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, old->Name);

-         ctx->Driver.DeleteShader(ctx, old);

-      }

-

-      *ptr = NULL;

-   }

-   assert(!*ptr);

-

-   if (sh) {

-      /* reference new */

-      sh->RefCount++;

-      /*printf("SHADER INCR %p (%d) to %d\n",

-        (void*) sh, sh->Name, sh->RefCount);*/

-      *ptr = sh;

-   }

-}

-

-void

-_mesa_init_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader *shader)

-{

-   shader->RefCount = 1;

-}

-

-/**

- * Allocate a new gl_shader object, initialize it.

- * Called via ctx->Driver.NewShader()

- */

-struct gl_shader *

-_mesa_new_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name, GLenum type)

-{

-   struct gl_shader *shader;

-   assert(type == GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER || type == GL_VERTEX_SHADER ||

-          type == GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ARB);

-   shader = rzalloc(NULL, struct gl_shader);

-   if (shader) {

-      shader->Type = type;

-      shader->Name = name;

-      _mesa_init_shader(ctx, shader);

-   }

-   return shader;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Delete a shader object.

- * Called via ctx->Driver.DeleteShader().

- */

-static void

-_mesa_delete_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader *sh)

-{

-   if (sh->Source)

-      free((void *) sh->Source);

-   _mesa_reference_program(ctx, &sh->Program, NULL);

-   ralloc_free(sh);

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Lookup a GLSL shader object.

- */

-struct gl_shader *

-_mesa_lookup_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)

-{

-   if (name) {

-      struct gl_shader *sh = (struct gl_shader *)

-         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);

-      /* Note that both gl_shader and gl_shader_program objects are kept

-       * in the same hash table.  Check the object's type to be sure it's

-       * what we're expecting.

-       */

-      if (sh && sh->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      return sh;

-   }

-   return NULL;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * As above, but record an error if shader is not found.

- */

-struct gl_shader *

-_mesa_lookup_shader_err(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name, const char *caller)

-{

-   if (!name) {

-      _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);

-      return NULL;

-   }

-   else {

-      struct gl_shader *sh = (struct gl_shader *)

-         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);

-      if (!sh) {

-         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      if (sh->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {

-         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_OPERATION, "%s", caller);

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      return sh;

-   }

-}

-

-

-

-/**********************************************************************/

-/*** Shader Program object functions                                ***/

-/**********************************************************************/

-

-

-/**

- * Set ptr to point to shProg.

- * If ptr is pointing to another object, decrement its refcount (and delete

- * if refcount hits zero).

- * Then set ptr to point to shProg, incrementing its refcount.

- */

-void

-_mesa_reference_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx,

-                               struct gl_shader_program **ptr,

-                               struct gl_shader_program *shProg)

-{

-   assert(ptr);

-   if (*ptr == shProg) {

-      /* no-op */

-      return;

-   }

-   if (*ptr) {

-      /* Unreference the old shader program */

-      GLboolean deleteFlag = GL_FALSE;

-      struct gl_shader_program *old = *ptr;

-

-      ASSERT(old->RefCount > 0);

-      old->RefCount--;

-#if 0

-      printf("ShaderProgram %p ID=%u  RefCount-- to %d\n",

-             (void *) old, old->Name, old->RefCount);

-#endif

-      deleteFlag = (old->RefCount == 0);

-

-      if (deleteFlag) {

-	 if (old->Name != 0)

-	    _mesa_HashRemove(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, old->Name);

-         ctx->Driver.DeleteShaderProgram(ctx, old);

-      }

-

-      *ptr = NULL;

-   }

-   assert(!*ptr);

-

-   if (shProg) {

-      shProg->RefCount++;

-#if 0

-      printf("ShaderProgram %p ID=%u  RefCount++ to %d\n",

-             (void *) shProg, shProg->Name, shProg->RefCount);

-#endif

-      *ptr = shProg;

-   }

-}

-

-void

-_mesa_init_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)

-{

-   prog->Type = GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA;

-   prog->RefCount = 1;

-   prog->Attributes = _mesa_new_parameter_list();

-#if FEATURE_ARB_geometry_shader4

-   prog->Geom.VerticesOut = 0;

-   prog->Geom.InputType = GL_TRIANGLES;

-   prog->Geom.OutputType = GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP;

-#endif

-}

-

-/**

- * Allocate a new gl_shader_program object, initialize it.

- * Called via ctx->Driver.NewShaderProgram()

- */

-static struct gl_shader_program *

-_mesa_new_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)

-{

-   struct gl_shader_program *shProg;

-   shProg = rzalloc(NULL, struct gl_shader_program);

-   if (shProg) {

-      shProg->Name = name;

-      _mesa_init_shader_program(ctx, shProg);

-   }

-   return shProg;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Clear (free) the shader program state that gets produced by linking.

- */

-void

-_mesa_clear_shader_program_data(struct gl_context *ctx,

-                                struct gl_shader_program *shProg)

-{

-   _mesa_reference_vertprog(ctx, &shProg->VertexProgram, NULL);

-   _mesa_reference_fragprog(ctx, &shProg->FragmentProgram, NULL);

-   _mesa_reference_geomprog(ctx, &shProg->GeometryProgram, NULL);

-

-   if (shProg->Uniforms) {

-      _mesa_free_uniform_list(shProg->Uniforms);

-      shProg->Uniforms = NULL;

-   }

-

-   if (shProg->Varying) {

-      _mesa_free_parameter_list(shProg->Varying);

-      shProg->Varying = NULL;

-   }

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Free all the data that hangs off a shader program object, but not the

- * object itself.

- */

-void

-_mesa_free_shader_program_data(struct gl_context *ctx,

-                               struct gl_shader_program *shProg)

-{

-   GLuint i;

-   gl_shader_type sh;

-

-   assert(shProg->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA);

-

-   _mesa_clear_shader_program_data(ctx, shProg);

-

-   if (shProg->Attributes) {

-      _mesa_free_parameter_list(shProg->Attributes);

-      shProg->Attributes = NULL;

-   }

-

-   /* detach shaders */

-   for (i = 0; i < shProg->NumShaders; i++) {

-      _mesa_reference_shader(ctx, &shProg->Shaders[i], NULL);

-   }

-   shProg->NumShaders = 0;

-

-   if (shProg->Shaders) {

-      free(shProg->Shaders);

-      shProg->Shaders = NULL;

-   }

-

-   if (shProg->InfoLog) {

-      ralloc_free(shProg->InfoLog);

-      shProg->InfoLog = NULL;

-   }

-

-   /* Transform feedback varying vars */

-   for (i = 0; i < shProg->TransformFeedback.NumVarying; i++) {

-      free(shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames[i]);

-   }

-   free(shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames);

-   shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames = NULL;

-   shProg->TransformFeedback.NumVarying = 0;

-

-

-   for (sh = 0; sh < MESA_SHADER_TYPES; sh++) {

-      if (shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh] != NULL) {

-	 ctx->Driver.DeleteShader(ctx, shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh]);

-	 shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh] = NULL;

-      }

-   }

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Free/delete a shader program object.

- * Called via ctx->Driver.DeleteShaderProgram().

- */

-static void

-_mesa_delete_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *shProg)

-{

-   _mesa_free_shader_program_data(ctx, shProg);

-

-   ralloc_free(shProg);

-}

-

-

-/**

- * Lookup a GLSL program object.

- */

-struct gl_shader_program *

-_mesa_lookup_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)

-{

-   struct gl_shader_program *shProg;

-   if (name) {

-      shProg = (struct gl_shader_program *)

-         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);

-      /* Note that both gl_shader and gl_shader_program objects are kept

-       * in the same hash table.  Check the object's type to be sure it's

-       * what we're expecting.

-       */

-      if (shProg && shProg->Type != GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      return shProg;

-   }

-   return NULL;

-}

-

-

-/**

- * As above, but record an error if program is not found.

- */

-struct gl_shader_program *

-_mesa_lookup_shader_program_err(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name,

-                                const char *caller)

-{

-   if (!name) {

-      _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);

-      return NULL;

-   }

-   else {

-      struct gl_shader_program *shProg = (struct gl_shader_program *)

-         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);

-      if (!shProg) {

-         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      if (shProg->Type != GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {

-         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_OPERATION, "%s", caller);

-         return NULL;

-      }

-      return shProg;

-   }

-}

-

-

-void

-_mesa_init_shader_object_functions(struct dd_function_table *driver)

-{

-   driver->NewShader = _mesa_new_shader;

-   driver->DeleteShader = _mesa_delete_shader;

-   driver->NewShaderProgram = _mesa_new_shader_program;

-   driver->DeleteShaderProgram = _mesa_delete_shader_program;

-   driver->LinkShader = _mesa_ir_link_shader;

-}

+/*
+ * Mesa 3-D graphics library
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010  VMware, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file shaderobj.c
+ * \author Brian Paul
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#include "main/glheader.h"
+#include "main/context.h"
+#include "main/hash.h"
+#include "main/mfeatures.h"
+#include "main/mtypes.h"
+#include "main/shaderobj.h"
+#include "program/program.h"
+#include "program/prog_parameter.h"
+#include "program/prog_uniform.h"
+#include "ralloc.h"
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+/*** Shader object functions                                        ***/
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+
+/**
+ * Set ptr to point to sh.
+ * If ptr is pointing to another shader, decrement its refcount (and delete
+ * if refcount hits zero).
+ * Then set ptr to point to sh, incrementing its refcount.
+ */
+void
+_mesa_reference_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader **ptr,
+                       struct gl_shader *sh)
+{
+   assert(ptr);
+   if (*ptr == sh) {
+      /* no-op */
+      return;
+   }
+   if (*ptr) {
+      /* Unreference the old shader */
+      GLboolean deleteFlag = GL_FALSE;
+      struct gl_shader *old = *ptr;
+
+      ASSERT(old->RefCount > 0);
+      old->RefCount--;
+      /*printf("SHADER DECR %p (%d) to %d\n",
+        (void*) old, old->Name, old->RefCount);*/
+      deleteFlag = (old->RefCount == 0);
+
+      if (deleteFlag) {
+	 if (old->Name != 0)
+	    _mesa_HashRemove(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, old->Name);
+         ctx->Driver.DeleteShader(ctx, old);
+      }
+
+      *ptr = NULL;
+   }
+   assert(!*ptr);
+
+   if (sh) {
+      /* reference new */
+      sh->RefCount++;
+      /*printf("SHADER INCR %p (%d) to %d\n",
+        (void*) sh, sh->Name, sh->RefCount);*/
+      *ptr = sh;
+   }
+}
+
+void
+_mesa_init_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader *shader)
+{
+   shader->RefCount = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a new gl_shader object, initialize it.
+ * Called via ctx->Driver.NewShader()
+ */
+struct gl_shader *
+_mesa_new_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name, GLenum type)
+{
+   struct gl_shader *shader;
+   assert(type == GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER || type == GL_VERTEX_SHADER ||
+          type == GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ARB);
+   shader = rzalloc(NULL, struct gl_shader);
+   if (shader) {
+      shader->Type = type;
+      shader->Name = name;
+      _mesa_init_shader(ctx, shader);
+   }
+   return shader;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Delete a shader object.
+ * Called via ctx->Driver.DeleteShader().
+ */
+static void
+_mesa_delete_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader *sh)
+{
+   if (sh->Source)
+      free((void *) sh->Source);
+   _mesa_reference_program(ctx, &sh->Program, NULL);
+   ralloc_free(sh);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Lookup a GLSL shader object.
+ */
+struct gl_shader *
+_mesa_lookup_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)
+{
+   if (name) {
+      struct gl_shader *sh = (struct gl_shader *)
+         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);
+      /* Note that both gl_shader and gl_shader_program objects are kept
+       * in the same hash table.  Check the object's type to be sure it's
+       * what we're expecting.
+       */
+      if (sh && sh->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      return sh;
+   }
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * As above, but record an error if shader is not found.
+ */
+struct gl_shader *
+_mesa_lookup_shader_err(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name, const char *caller)
+{
+   if (!name) {
+      _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);
+      return NULL;
+   }
+   else {
+      struct gl_shader *sh = (struct gl_shader *)
+         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);
+      if (!sh) {
+         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      if (sh->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {
+         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_OPERATION, "%s", caller);
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      return sh;
+   }
+}
+
+
+
+/**********************************************************************/
+/*** Shader Program object functions                                ***/
+/**********************************************************************/
+
+
+/**
+ * Set ptr to point to shProg.
+ * If ptr is pointing to another object, decrement its refcount (and delete
+ * if refcount hits zero).
+ * Then set ptr to point to shProg, incrementing its refcount.
+ */
+void
+_mesa_reference_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx,
+                               struct gl_shader_program **ptr,
+                               struct gl_shader_program *shProg)
+{
+   assert(ptr);
+   if (*ptr == shProg) {
+      /* no-op */
+      return;
+   }
+   if (*ptr) {
+      /* Unreference the old shader program */
+      GLboolean deleteFlag = GL_FALSE;
+      struct gl_shader_program *old = *ptr;
+
+      ASSERT(old->RefCount > 0);
+      old->RefCount--;
+#if 0
+      printf("ShaderProgram %p ID=%u  RefCount-- to %d\n",
+             (void *) old, old->Name, old->RefCount);
+#endif
+      deleteFlag = (old->RefCount == 0);
+
+      if (deleteFlag) {
+	 if (old->Name != 0)
+	    _mesa_HashRemove(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, old->Name);
+         ctx->Driver.DeleteShaderProgram(ctx, old);
+      }
+
+      *ptr = NULL;
+   }
+   assert(!*ptr);
+
+   if (shProg) {
+      shProg->RefCount++;
+#if 0
+      printf("ShaderProgram %p ID=%u  RefCount++ to %d\n",
+             (void *) shProg, shProg->Name, shProg->RefCount);
+#endif
+      *ptr = shProg;
+   }
+}
+
+void
+_mesa_init_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
+{
+   prog->Type = GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA;
+   prog->RefCount = 1;
+   prog->Attributes = _mesa_new_parameter_list();
+#if FEATURE_ARB_geometry_shader4
+   prog->Geom.VerticesOut = 0;
+   prog->Geom.InputType = GL_TRIANGLES;
+   prog->Geom.OutputType = GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP;
+#endif
+
+   prog->InfoLog = ralloc_strdup(prog, "");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate a new gl_shader_program object, initialize it.
+ * Called via ctx->Driver.NewShaderProgram()
+ */
+static struct gl_shader_program *
+_mesa_new_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)
+{
+   struct gl_shader_program *shProg;
+   shProg = rzalloc(NULL, struct gl_shader_program);
+   if (shProg) {
+      shProg->Name = name;
+      _mesa_init_shader_program(ctx, shProg);
+   }
+   return shProg;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Clear (free) the shader program state that gets produced by linking.
+ */
+void
+_mesa_clear_shader_program_data(struct gl_context *ctx,
+                                struct gl_shader_program *shProg)
+{
+   _mesa_reference_vertprog(ctx, &shProg->VertexProgram, NULL);
+   _mesa_reference_fragprog(ctx, &shProg->FragmentProgram, NULL);
+   _mesa_reference_geomprog(ctx, &shProg->GeometryProgram, NULL);
+
+   if (shProg->Uniforms) {
+      _mesa_free_uniform_list(shProg->Uniforms);
+      shProg->Uniforms = NULL;
+   }
+
+   if (shProg->Varying) {
+      _mesa_free_parameter_list(shProg->Varying);
+      shProg->Varying = NULL;
+   }
+
+   assert(shProg->InfoLog != NULL);
+   ralloc_free(shProg->InfoLog);
+   shProg->InfoLog = ralloc_strdup(shProg, "");
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free all the data that hangs off a shader program object, but not the
+ * object itself.
+ */
+void
+_mesa_free_shader_program_data(struct gl_context *ctx,
+                               struct gl_shader_program *shProg)
+{
+   GLuint i;
+   gl_shader_type sh;
+
+   assert(shProg->Type == GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA);
+
+   _mesa_clear_shader_program_data(ctx, shProg);
+
+   if (shProg->Attributes) {
+      _mesa_free_parameter_list(shProg->Attributes);
+      shProg->Attributes = NULL;
+   }
+
+   /* detach shaders */
+   for (i = 0; i < shProg->NumShaders; i++) {
+      _mesa_reference_shader(ctx, &shProg->Shaders[i], NULL);
+   }
+   shProg->NumShaders = 0;
+
+   if (shProg->Shaders) {
+      free(shProg->Shaders);
+      shProg->Shaders = NULL;
+   }
+
+   /* Transform feedback varying vars */
+   for (i = 0; i < shProg->TransformFeedback.NumVarying; i++) {
+      free(shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames[i]);
+   }
+   free(shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames);
+   shProg->TransformFeedback.VaryingNames = NULL;
+   shProg->TransformFeedback.NumVarying = 0;
+
+
+   for (sh = 0; sh < MESA_SHADER_TYPES; sh++) {
+      if (shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh] != NULL) {
+	 ctx->Driver.DeleteShader(ctx, shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh]);
+	 shProg->_LinkedShaders[sh] = NULL;
+      }
+   }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free/delete a shader program object.
+ * Called via ctx->Driver.DeleteShaderProgram().
+ */
+static void
+_mesa_delete_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *shProg)
+{
+   _mesa_free_shader_program_data(ctx, shProg);
+
+   ralloc_free(shProg);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Lookup a GLSL program object.
+ */
+struct gl_shader_program *
+_mesa_lookup_shader_program(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name)
+{
+   struct gl_shader_program *shProg;
+   if (name) {
+      shProg = (struct gl_shader_program *)
+         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);
+      /* Note that both gl_shader and gl_shader_program objects are kept
+       * in the same hash table.  Check the object's type to be sure it's
+       * what we're expecting.
+       */
+      if (shProg && shProg->Type != GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      return shProg;
+   }
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * As above, but record an error if program is not found.
+ */
+struct gl_shader_program *
+_mesa_lookup_shader_program_err(struct gl_context *ctx, GLuint name,
+                                const char *caller)
+{
+   if (!name) {
+      _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);
+      return NULL;
+   }
+   else {
+      struct gl_shader_program *shProg = (struct gl_shader_program *)
+         _mesa_HashLookup(ctx->Shared->ShaderObjects, name);
+      if (!shProg) {
+         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_VALUE, "%s", caller);
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      if (shProg->Type != GL_SHADER_PROGRAM_MESA) {
+         _mesa_error(ctx, GL_INVALID_OPERATION, "%s", caller);
+         return NULL;
+      }
+      return shProg;
+   }
+}
+
+
+void
+_mesa_init_shader_object_functions(struct dd_function_table *driver)
+{
+   driver->NewShader = _mesa_new_shader;
+   driver->DeleteShader = _mesa_delete_shader;
+   driver->NewShaderProgram = _mesa_new_shader_program;
+   driver->DeleteShaderProgram = _mesa_delete_shader_program;
+   driver->LinkShader = _mesa_ir_link_shader;
+}
diff --git a/mesalib/src/mesa/program/ir_to_mesa.cpp b/mesalib/src/mesa/program/ir_to_mesa.cpp
index 8b4a535b7..382cda0c7 100644
--- a/mesalib/src/mesa/program/ir_to_mesa.cpp
+++ b/mesalib/src/mesa/program/ir_to_mesa.cpp
@@ -331,20 +331,6 @@ dst_reg undef_dst = dst_reg(PROGRAM_UNDEFINED, SWIZZLE_NOOP);
 
 dst_reg address_reg = dst_reg(PROGRAM_ADDRESS, WRITEMASK_X);
 
-static void
-fail_link(struct gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
-
-static void
-fail_link(struct gl_shader_program *prog, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-   va_list args;
-   va_start(args, fmt);
-   ralloc_vasprintf_append(&prog->InfoLog, fmt, args);
-   va_end(args);
-
-   prog->LinkStatus = GL_FALSE;
-}
-
 static int
 swizzle_for_size(int size)
 {
@@ -789,10 +775,11 @@ ir_to_mesa_visitor::visit(ir_variable *ir)
 
       if (storage->file == PROGRAM_TEMPORARY &&
 	  dst.index != storage->index + (int) ir->num_state_slots) {
-	 fail_link(this->shader_program,
-		   "failed to load builtin uniform `%s'  (%d/%d regs loaded)\n",
-		   ir->name, dst.index - storage->index,
-		   type_size(ir->type));
+	 linker_error(this->shader_program,
+		      "failed to load builtin uniform `%s' "
+		      "(%d/%d regs loaded)\n",
+		      ir->name, dst.index - storage->index,
+		      type_size(ir->type));
       }
    }
 }
@@ -2413,29 +2400,32 @@ check_resources(const struct gl_context *ctx,
    case GL_VERTEX_PROGRAM_ARB:
       if (_mesa_bitcount(prog->SamplersUsed) >
           ctx->Const.MaxVertexTextureImageUnits) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many vertex shader texture samplers");
+         linker_error(shader_program,
+		      "Too many vertex shader texture samplers");
       }
       if (prog->Parameters->NumParameters > MAX_UNIFORMS) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many vertex shader constants");
+         linker_error(shader_program, "Too many vertex shader constants");
       }
       break;
    case MESA_GEOMETRY_PROGRAM:
       if (_mesa_bitcount(prog->SamplersUsed) >
           ctx->Const.MaxGeometryTextureImageUnits) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many geometry shader texture samplers");
+         linker_error(shader_program,
+		      "Too many geometry shader texture samplers");
       }
       if (prog->Parameters->NumParameters >
           MAX_GEOMETRY_UNIFORM_COMPONENTS / 4) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many geometry shader constants");
+         linker_error(shader_program, "Too many geometry shader constants");
       }
       break;
    case GL_FRAGMENT_PROGRAM_ARB:
       if (_mesa_bitcount(prog->SamplersUsed) >
           ctx->Const.MaxTextureImageUnits) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many fragment shader texture samplers");
+         linker_error(shader_program,
+		      "Too many fragment shader texture samplers");
       }
       if (prog->Parameters->NumParameters > MAX_UNIFORMS) {
-         fail_link(shader_program, "Too many fragment shader constants");
+         linker_error(shader_program, "Too many fragment shader constants");
       }
       break;
    default:
@@ -2550,9 +2540,10 @@ add_uniforms_to_parameters_list(struct gl_shader_program *shader_program,
 	  * from _mesa_add_uniform) has to match what the linker chose.
 	  */
 	 if (index != parameter_index) {
-	    fail_link(shader_program, "Allocation of uniform `%s' to target "
-		      "failed (%d vs %d)\n",
-		      uniform->Name, index, parameter_index);
+	    linker_error(shader_program,
+			 "Allocation of uniform `%s' to target failed "
+			 "(%d vs %d)\n",
+			 uniform->Name, index, parameter_index);
 	 }
       }
    }
@@ -2585,8 +2576,8 @@ set_uniform_initializer(struct gl_context *ctx, void *mem_ctx,
    int loc = _mesa_get_uniform_location(ctx, shader_program, name);
 
    if (loc == -1) {
-      fail_link(shader_program,
-		"Couldn't find uniform for initializer %s\n", name);
+      linker_error(shader_program,
+		   "Couldn't find uniform for initializer %s\n", name);
       return;
    }
 
@@ -2986,11 +2977,31 @@ get_mesa_program(struct gl_context *ctx,
          if (mesa_inst->SrcReg[src].RelAddr)
             prog->IndirectRegisterFiles |= 1 << mesa_inst->SrcReg[src].File;
 
-      if (options->EmitNoIfs && mesa_inst->Opcode == OPCODE_IF) {
-	 fail_link(shader_program, "Couldn't flatten if statement\n");
-      }
-
       switch (mesa_inst->Opcode) {
+      case OPCODE_IF:
+	 if (options->EmitNoIfs) {
+	    linker_warning(shader_program,
+			   "Couldn't flatten if-statement.  "
+			   "This will likely result in software "
+			   "rasterization.\n");
+	 }
+	 break;
+      case OPCODE_BGNLOOP:
+	 if (options->EmitNoLoops) {
+	    linker_warning(shader_program,
+			   "Couldn't unroll loop.  "
+			   "This will likely result in software "
+			   "rasterization.\n");
+	 }
+	 break;
+      case OPCODE_CONT:
+	 if (options->EmitNoCont) {
+	    linker_warning(shader_program,
+			   "Couldn't lower continue-statement.  "
+			   "This will likely result in software "
+			   "rasterization.\n");
+	 }
+	 break;
       case OPCODE_BGNSUB:
 	 inst->function->inst = i;
 	 mesa_inst->Comment = strdup(inst->function->sig->function_name());
@@ -3258,7 +3269,7 @@ _mesa_glsl_link_shader(struct gl_context *ctx, struct gl_shader_program *prog)
 
    for (i = 0; i < prog->NumShaders; i++) {
       if (!prog->Shaders[i]->CompileStatus) {
-	 fail_link(prog, "linking with uncompiled shader");
+	 linker_error(prog, "linking with uncompiled shader");
 	 prog->LinkStatus = GL_FALSE;
       }
    }
diff --git a/xorg-server/composite/compalloc.c b/xorg-server/composite/compalloc.c
index 5c27631e1..f00bf4eb0 100644
--- a/xorg-server/composite/compalloc.c
+++ b/xorg-server/composite/compalloc.c
@@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ compRedirectSubwindows (ClientPtr pClient, WindowPtr pWin, int update)
 	 * critical output
 	 */
 	DamageExtSetCritical (pClient, TRUE);
+	pWin->inhibitBGPaint = TRUE;
     }
     return Success;
 }
@@ -466,6 +467,7 @@ compFreeClientSubwindows (WindowPtr pWin, XID id)
 		 */
 		DamageExtSetCritical (pClient, FALSE);
 		csw->update = CompositeRedirectAutomatic;
+		pWin->inhibitBGPaint = FALSE;
 		if (pWin->mapped)
 		    (*pWin->drawable.pScreen->ClearToBackground)(pWin, 0, 0, 0, 0, TRUE);
 	    }
@@ -557,7 +559,7 @@ compUnredirectOneSubwindow (WindowPtr pParent, WindowPtr pWin)
 }
 
 static PixmapPtr
-compNewPixmap (WindowPtr pWin, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool map)
+compNewPixmap (WindowPtr pWin, int x, int y, int w, int h)
 {
     ScreenPtr	    pScreen = pWin->drawable.pScreen;
     WindowPtr	    pParent = pWin->parent;
@@ -572,10 +574,6 @@ compNewPixmap (WindowPtr pWin, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool map)
     pPixmap->screen_x = x;
     pPixmap->screen_y = y;
 
-    /* resize allocations will update later in compCopyWindow, not here */
-    if (!map)
-	return pPixmap;
-
     if (pParent->drawable.depth == pWin->drawable.depth)
     {
 	GCPtr	pGC = GetScratchGC (pWin->drawable.depth, pScreen);
@@ -641,7 +639,7 @@ compAllocPixmap (WindowPtr pWin)
     int		    y = pWin->drawable.y - bw;
     int		    w = pWin->drawable.width + (bw << 1);
     int		    h = pWin->drawable.height + (bw << 1);
-    PixmapPtr	    pPixmap = compNewPixmap (pWin, x, y, w, h, TRUE);
+    PixmapPtr	    pPixmap = compNewPixmap (pWin, x, y, w, h);
     CompWindowPtr   cw = GetCompWindow (pWin);
 
     if (!pPixmap)
@@ -713,7 +711,7 @@ compReallocPixmap (WindowPtr pWin, int draw_x, int draw_y,
     pix_h = h + (bw << 1);
     if (pix_w != pOld->drawable.width || pix_h != pOld->drawable.height)
     {
-	pNew = compNewPixmap (pWin, pix_x, pix_y, pix_w, pix_h, FALSE);
+	pNew = compNewPixmap (pWin, pix_x, pix_y, pix_w, pix_h);
 	if (!pNew)
 	    return FALSE;
 	cw->pOldPixmap = pOld;
diff --git a/xorg-server/configure.ac b/xorg-server/configure.ac
index 24388259c..4f4bcf218 100644
--- a/xorg-server/configure.ac
+++ b/xorg-server/configure.ac
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ dnl
 dnl Process this file with autoconf to create configure.
 
 AC_PREREQ(2.57)
-AC_INIT([xorg-server], 1.10.99.901, [https://bugs.freedesktop.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=xorg], xorg-server)
-RELEASE_DATE="2011-06-01"
+AC_INIT([xorg-server], 1.10.99.902, [https://bugs.freedesktop.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=xorg], xorg-server)
+RELEASE_DATE="2011-08-03"
 AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([Makefile.am])
 AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([foreign dist-bzip2])
 AM_MAINTAINER_MODE
diff --git a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/X11Application.m b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/X11Application.m
index 8a03fbe29..7fd7dab3c 100644
--- a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/X11Application.m
+++ b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/X11Application.m
@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ void X11ApplicationMain (int argc, char **argv, char **envp) {
 
     if (app_prefs_domain_cfstr == NULL) {
         ErrorF("X11ApplicationMain: Unable to determine bundle identifier.  Your installation of XQuartz may be broken.\n");
-        app_prefs_domain_cfstr = @BUNDLE_ID_PREFIX".X11";
+        app_prefs_domain_cfstr = CFSTR(BUNDLE_ID_PREFIX".X11");
     }
 
     [NSApp read_defaults];
diff --git a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/bundle/Makefile.am b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/bundle/Makefile.am
index 6deecae55..6e83a42d6 100644
--- a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/bundle/Makefile.am
+++ b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/bundle/Makefile.am
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
 	Resources/Dutch.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/Dutch.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/Dutch.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
+	Resources/el.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
+	Resources/el.lproj/Localizable.strings \
+	Resources/el.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
 	Resources/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/English.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/English.lproj/main.nib/designable.nib \
@@ -53,6 +56,9 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
 	Resources/German.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/German.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/German.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
+	Resources/he.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
+	Resources/he.lproj/Localizable.strings \
+	Resources/he.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
 	Resources/Italian.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/Italian.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/Italian.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
@@ -77,6 +83,9 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
 	Resources/ru.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/ru.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/ru.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
+	Resources/sk.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
+	Resources/sk.lproj/Localizable.strings \
+	Resources/sk.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
 	Resources/Spanish.lproj/InfoPlist.strings \
 	Resources/Spanish.lproj/Localizable.strings \
 	Resources/Spanish.lproj/main.nib/keyedobjects.nib \
diff --git a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/xpr/xprFrame.c b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/xpr/xprFrame.c
index 4818653f6..98f1cc3ed 100644
--- a/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/xpr/xprFrame.c
+++ b/xorg-server/hw/xquartz/xpr/xprFrame.c
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ xprDestroyFrame(RootlessFrameID wid)
 
     err = xp_destroy_window(x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid));
     if (err != Success)
-        FatalError("Could not destroy window %i.", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid));
+        FatalError("Could not destroy window %d (%d).", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid), (int)err);
 }
 
 
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ xprStartDrawing(RootlessFrameID wid, char **pixelData, int *bytesPerRow)
 
     err = xp_lock_window(x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid), NULL, NULL, data, rowbytes, NULL);
     if (err != Success)
-        FatalError("Could not lock window %i for drawing.", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid));
+        FatalError("Could not lock window %d for drawing (%d).", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid), (int)err);
 
     *pixelData = data[0];
     *bytesPerRow = rowbytes[0];
@@ -380,8 +380,11 @@ xprStopDrawing(RootlessFrameID wid, Bool flush)
     xp_error err;
 
     err = xp_unlock_window(x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid), flush);
+    /* This should be a FatalError, but we started tripping over it.  Make it a
+     * FatalError after http://xquartz.macosforge.org/trac/ticket/482 is fixed.
+     */
     if(err != Success)
-        FatalError("Could not unlock window %i after drawing.", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid));
+        ErrorF("Could not unlock window %d after drawing (%d).", (int)x_cvt_vptr_to_uint(wid), (int)err);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/xorg-server/include/windowstr.h b/xorg-server/include/windowstr.h
index e967223b4..222de31dc 100644
--- a/xorg-server/include/windowstr.h
+++ b/xorg-server/include/windowstr.h
@@ -1,221 +1,222 @@
-/***********************************************************

-

-Copyright 1987, 1998  The Open Group

-

-Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its

-documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that

-the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that

-copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting

-documentation.

-

-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-

-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN

-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN

-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

-

-Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be

-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings

-in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.

-

-

-Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.

-

-                        All Rights Reserved

-

-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 

-documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 

-provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that

-both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 

-supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be

-used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the

-software without specific, written prior permission.  

-

-DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING

-ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL

-DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR

-ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,

-WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,

-ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS

-SOFTWARE.

-

-******************************************************************/

-

-#ifndef WINDOWSTRUCT_H

-#define WINDOWSTRUCT_H

-

-#include "window.h"

-#include "pixmapstr.h"

-#include "regionstr.h"

-#include "cursor.h"

-#include "property.h"

-#include "resource.h"	/* for ROOT_WINDOW_ID_BASE */

-#include "dix.h"

-#include "privates.h"

-#include "miscstruct.h"

-#include <X11/Xprotostr.h>

-#include "opaque.h"

-

-#define GuaranteeNothing	0

-#define GuaranteeVisBack	1

-

-#define SameBackground(as, a, bs, b)				\

-    ((as) == (bs) && ((as) == None ||				\

-		      (as) == ParentRelative ||			\

- 		      SamePixUnion(a,b,as == BackgroundPixel)))

-

-#define SameBorder(as, a, bs, b)				\

-    EqualPixUnion(as, a, bs, b)

-

-/* used as NULL-terminated list */

-typedef struct _DevCursorNode {

-    CursorPtr                   cursor;

-    DeviceIntPtr                dev;

-    struct _DevCursorNode*      next;

-} DevCursNodeRec, *DevCursNodePtr, *DevCursorList;

-

-typedef struct _WindowOpt {

-    CursorPtr		cursor;		   /* default: window.cursorNone */

-    VisualID		visual;		   /* default: same as parent */

-    Colormap		colormap;	   /* default: same as parent */

-    Mask		dontPropagateMask; /* default: window.dontPropagate */

-    Mask		otherEventMasks;   /* default: 0 */

-    struct _OtherClients *otherClients;	   /* default: NULL */

-    struct _GrabRec	*passiveGrabs;	   /* default: NULL */

-    PropertyPtr		userProps;	   /* default: NULL */

-    unsigned long	backingBitPlanes;  /* default: ~0L */

-    unsigned long	backingPixel;	   /* default: 0 */

-    RegionPtr		boundingShape;	   /* default: NULL */

-    RegionPtr		clipShape;	   /* default: NULL */

-    RegionPtr		inputShape;	   /* default: NULL */

-    struct _OtherInputMasks *inputMasks;   /* default: NULL */

-    DevCursorList       deviceCursors;     /* default: NULL */

-} WindowOptRec, *WindowOptPtr;

-

-#define BackgroundPixel	    2L

-#define BackgroundPixmap    3L

-

-/*

- * The redirectDraw field can have one of three values:

- *

- *  RedirectDrawNone

- *	A normal window; painted into the same pixmap as the parent

- *	and clipping parent and siblings to its geometry. These

- *	windows get a clip list equal to the intersection of their

- *	geometry with the parent geometry, minus the geometry

- *	of overlapping None and Clipped siblings.

- *  RedirectDrawAutomatic

- *	A redirected window which clips parent and sibling drawing.

- *	Contents for these windows are manage inside the server.

- *	These windows get an internal clip list equal to their

- *	geometry.

- *  RedirectDrawManual

- *	A redirected window which does not clip parent and sibling

- *	drawing; the window must be represented within the parent

- *	geometry by the client performing the redirection management.

- *	Contents for these windows are managed outside the server.

- *	These windows get an internal clip list equal to their

- *	geometry.

- */

-

-#define RedirectDrawNone	0

-#define RedirectDrawAutomatic	1

-#define RedirectDrawManual	2

-

-typedef struct _Window {

-    DrawableRec		drawable;

-    PrivateRec		*devPrivates;

-    WindowPtr		parent;		/* ancestor chain */

-    WindowPtr		nextSib;	/* next lower sibling */

-    WindowPtr		prevSib;	/* next higher sibling */

-    WindowPtr		firstChild;	/* top-most child */

-    WindowPtr		lastChild;	/* bottom-most child */

-    RegionRec		clipList;	/* clipping rectangle for output */

-    RegionRec		borderClip;	/* NotClippedByChildren + border */

-    union _Validate	*valdata;

-    RegionRec		winSize;

-    RegionRec		borderSize;

-    DDXPointRec		origin;		/* position relative to parent */

-    unsigned short	borderWidth;

-    unsigned short	deliverableEvents; /* all masks from all clients */

-    Mask		eventMask;      /* mask from the creating client */

-    PixUnion		background;

-    PixUnion		border;

-    pointer		backStorage;	/* null when BS disabled */

-    WindowOptPtr	optional;

-    unsigned		backgroundState:2; /* None, Relative, Pixel, Pixmap */

-    unsigned		borderIsPixel:1;

-    unsigned		cursorIsNone:1;	/* else real cursor (might inherit) */

-    unsigned		backingStore:2;

-    unsigned		saveUnder:1;

-    unsigned		DIXsaveUnder:1;

-    unsigned		bitGravity:4;

-    unsigned		winGravity:4;

-    unsigned		overrideRedirect:1;

-    unsigned		visibility:2;

-    unsigned		mapped:1;

-    unsigned		realized:1;	/* ancestors are all mapped */

-    unsigned		viewable:1;	/* realized && InputOutput */

-    unsigned		dontPropagate:3;/* index into DontPropagateMasks */

-    unsigned		forcedBS:1;	/* system-supplied backingStore */

-    unsigned		redirectDraw:2;	/* COMPOSITE rendering redirect */

-    unsigned		forcedBG:1;	/* must have an opaque background */

-#ifdef ROOTLESS

-    unsigned		rootlessUnhittable:1;	/* doesn't hit-test */

-#endif

-#ifdef COMPOSITE

-    unsigned		damagedDescendants:1;	/* some descendants are damaged */

-#endif

-} WindowRec;

-

-/*

- * Ok, a bunch of macros for accessing the optional record

- * fields (or filling the appropriate default value)

- */

-

-extern _X_EXPORT Mask	DontPropagateMasks[];

-

-#define wTrackParent(w,field)	((w)->optional ? \

-				    (w)->optional->field \

- 				 : FindWindowWithOptional(w)->optional->field)

-#define wUseDefault(w,field,def)	((w)->optional ? \

-				    (w)->optional->field \

-				 : def)

-

-#define wVisual(w)		wTrackParent(w, visual)

-#define wCursor(w)		((w)->cursorIsNone ? None : wTrackParent(w, cursor))

-#define wColormap(w)		((w)->drawable.class == InputOnly ? None : wTrackParent(w, colormap))

-#define wDontPropagateMask(w)	wUseDefault(w, dontPropagateMask, DontPropagateMasks[(w)->dontPropagate])

-#define wOtherEventMasks(w)	wUseDefault(w, otherEventMasks, 0)

-#define wOtherClients(w)	wUseDefault(w, otherClients, NULL)

-#define wOtherInputMasks(w)	wUseDefault(w, inputMasks, NULL)

-#define wPassiveGrabs(w)	wUseDefault(w, passiveGrabs, NULL)

-#define wUserProps(w)		wUseDefault(w, userProps, NULL)

-#define wBackingBitPlanes(w)	wUseDefault(w, backingBitPlanes, ~0L)

-#define wBackingPixel(w)	wUseDefault(w, backingPixel, 0)

-#define wBoundingShape(w)	wUseDefault(w, boundingShape, NULL)

-#define wClipShape(w)		wUseDefault(w, clipShape, NULL)

-#define wInputShape(w)          wUseDefault(w, inputShape, NULL)

-#define wClient(w)		(clients[CLIENT_ID((w)->drawable.id)])

-#define wBorderWidth(w)		((int) (w)->borderWidth)

-

-/* true when w needs a border drawn. */

-

-#define HasBorder(w)	((w)->borderWidth || wClipShape(w))

-

-typedef struct _ScreenSaverStuff *ScreenSaverStuffPtr;

-

-#define SCREEN_IS_BLANKED   0

-#define SCREEN_ISNT_SAVED   1

-#define SCREEN_IS_TILED     2

-#define SCREEN_IS_BLACK	    3

-

-#define HasSaverWindow(pScreen)   (pScreen->screensaver.pWindow != NullWindow)

-

-extern _X_EXPORT int screenIsSaved;

-

-#endif /* WINDOWSTRUCT_H */

+/***********************************************************
+
+Copyright 1987, 1998  The Open Group
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
+the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+documentation.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
+
+
+Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.
+
+                        All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
+supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+software without specific, written prior permission.  
+
+DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef WINDOWSTRUCT_H
+#define WINDOWSTRUCT_H
+
+#include "window.h"
+#include "pixmapstr.h"
+#include "regionstr.h"
+#include "cursor.h"
+#include "property.h"
+#include "resource.h"	/* for ROOT_WINDOW_ID_BASE */
+#include "dix.h"
+#include "privates.h"
+#include "miscstruct.h"
+#include <X11/Xprotostr.h>
+#include "opaque.h"
+
+#define GuaranteeNothing	0
+#define GuaranteeVisBack	1
+
+#define SameBackground(as, a, bs, b)				\
+    ((as) == (bs) && ((as) == None ||				\
+		      (as) == ParentRelative ||			\
+ 		      SamePixUnion(a,b,as == BackgroundPixel)))
+
+#define SameBorder(as, a, bs, b)				\
+    EqualPixUnion(as, a, bs, b)
+
+/* used as NULL-terminated list */
+typedef struct _DevCursorNode {
+    CursorPtr                   cursor;
+    DeviceIntPtr                dev;
+    struct _DevCursorNode*      next;
+} DevCursNodeRec, *DevCursNodePtr, *DevCursorList;
+
+typedef struct _WindowOpt {
+    CursorPtr		cursor;		   /* default: window.cursorNone */
+    VisualID		visual;		   /* default: same as parent */
+    Colormap		colormap;	   /* default: same as parent */
+    Mask		dontPropagateMask; /* default: window.dontPropagate */
+    Mask		otherEventMasks;   /* default: 0 */
+    struct _OtherClients *otherClients;	   /* default: NULL */
+    struct _GrabRec	*passiveGrabs;	   /* default: NULL */
+    PropertyPtr		userProps;	   /* default: NULL */
+    unsigned long	backingBitPlanes;  /* default: ~0L */
+    unsigned long	backingPixel;	   /* default: 0 */
+    RegionPtr		boundingShape;	   /* default: NULL */
+    RegionPtr		clipShape;	   /* default: NULL */
+    RegionPtr		inputShape;	   /* default: NULL */
+    struct _OtherInputMasks *inputMasks;   /* default: NULL */
+    DevCursorList       deviceCursors;     /* default: NULL */
+} WindowOptRec, *WindowOptPtr;
+
+#define BackgroundPixel	    2L
+#define BackgroundPixmap    3L
+
+/*
+ * The redirectDraw field can have one of three values:
+ *
+ *  RedirectDrawNone
+ *	A normal window; painted into the same pixmap as the parent
+ *	and clipping parent and siblings to its geometry. These
+ *	windows get a clip list equal to the intersection of their
+ *	geometry with the parent geometry, minus the geometry
+ *	of overlapping None and Clipped siblings.
+ *  RedirectDrawAutomatic
+ *	A redirected window which clips parent and sibling drawing.
+ *	Contents for these windows are manage inside the server.
+ *	These windows get an internal clip list equal to their
+ *	geometry.
+ *  RedirectDrawManual
+ *	A redirected window which does not clip parent and sibling
+ *	drawing; the window must be represented within the parent
+ *	geometry by the client performing the redirection management.
+ *	Contents for these windows are managed outside the server.
+ *	These windows get an internal clip list equal to their
+ *	geometry.
+ */
+
+#define RedirectDrawNone	0
+#define RedirectDrawAutomatic	1
+#define RedirectDrawManual	2
+
+typedef struct _Window {
+    DrawableRec		drawable;
+    PrivateRec		*devPrivates;
+    WindowPtr		parent;		/* ancestor chain */
+    WindowPtr		nextSib;	/* next lower sibling */
+    WindowPtr		prevSib;	/* next higher sibling */
+    WindowPtr		firstChild;	/* top-most child */
+    WindowPtr		lastChild;	/* bottom-most child */
+    RegionRec		clipList;	/* clipping rectangle for output */
+    RegionRec		borderClip;	/* NotClippedByChildren + border */
+    union _Validate	*valdata;
+    RegionRec		winSize;
+    RegionRec		borderSize;
+    DDXPointRec		origin;		/* position relative to parent */
+    unsigned short	borderWidth;
+    unsigned short	deliverableEvents; /* all masks from all clients */
+    Mask		eventMask;      /* mask from the creating client */
+    PixUnion		background;
+    PixUnion		border;
+    pointer		backStorage;	/* null when BS disabled */
+    WindowOptPtr	optional;
+    unsigned		backgroundState:2; /* None, Relative, Pixel, Pixmap */
+    unsigned		borderIsPixel:1;
+    unsigned		cursorIsNone:1;	/* else real cursor (might inherit) */
+    unsigned		backingStore:2;
+    unsigned		saveUnder:1;
+    unsigned		DIXsaveUnder:1;
+    unsigned		bitGravity:4;
+    unsigned		winGravity:4;
+    unsigned		overrideRedirect:1;
+    unsigned		visibility:2;
+    unsigned		mapped:1;
+    unsigned		realized:1;	/* ancestors are all mapped */
+    unsigned		viewable:1;	/* realized && InputOutput */
+    unsigned		dontPropagate:3;/* index into DontPropagateMasks */
+    unsigned		forcedBS:1;	/* system-supplied backingStore */
+    unsigned		redirectDraw:2;	/* COMPOSITE rendering redirect */
+    unsigned		forcedBG:1;	/* must have an opaque background */
+#ifdef ROOTLESS
+    unsigned		rootlessUnhittable:1;	/* doesn't hit-test */
+#endif
+#ifdef COMPOSITE
+    unsigned		damagedDescendants:1;	/* some descendants are damaged */
+    unsigned		inhibitBGPaint:1;	/* paint the background? */
+#endif
+} WindowRec;
+
+/*
+ * Ok, a bunch of macros for accessing the optional record
+ * fields (or filling the appropriate default value)
+ */
+
+extern _X_EXPORT Mask	DontPropagateMasks[];
+
+#define wTrackParent(w,field)	((w)->optional ? \
+				    (w)->optional->field \
+ 				 : FindWindowWithOptional(w)->optional->field)
+#define wUseDefault(w,field,def)	((w)->optional ? \
+				    (w)->optional->field \
+				 : def)
+
+#define wVisual(w)		wTrackParent(w, visual)
+#define wCursor(w)		((w)->cursorIsNone ? None : wTrackParent(w, cursor))
+#define wColormap(w)		((w)->drawable.class == InputOnly ? None : wTrackParent(w, colormap))
+#define wDontPropagateMask(w)	wUseDefault(w, dontPropagateMask, DontPropagateMasks[(w)->dontPropagate])
+#define wOtherEventMasks(w)	wUseDefault(w, otherEventMasks, 0)
+#define wOtherClients(w)	wUseDefault(w, otherClients, NULL)
+#define wOtherInputMasks(w)	wUseDefault(w, inputMasks, NULL)
+#define wPassiveGrabs(w)	wUseDefault(w, passiveGrabs, NULL)
+#define wUserProps(w)		wUseDefault(w, userProps, NULL)
+#define wBackingBitPlanes(w)	wUseDefault(w, backingBitPlanes, ~0L)
+#define wBackingPixel(w)	wUseDefault(w, backingPixel, 0)
+#define wBoundingShape(w)	wUseDefault(w, boundingShape, NULL)
+#define wClipShape(w)		wUseDefault(w, clipShape, NULL)
+#define wInputShape(w)          wUseDefault(w, inputShape, NULL)
+#define wClient(w)		(clients[CLIENT_ID((w)->drawable.id)])
+#define wBorderWidth(w)		((int) (w)->borderWidth)
+
+/* true when w needs a border drawn. */
+
+#define HasBorder(w)	((w)->borderWidth || wClipShape(w))
+
+typedef struct _ScreenSaverStuff *ScreenSaverStuffPtr;
+
+#define SCREEN_IS_BLANKED   0
+#define SCREEN_ISNT_SAVED   1
+#define SCREEN_IS_TILED     2
+#define SCREEN_IS_BLACK	    3
+
+#define HasSaverWindow(pScreen)   (pScreen->screensaver.pWindow != NullWindow)
+
+extern _X_EXPORT int screenIsSaved;
+
+#endif /* WINDOWSTRUCT_H */
diff --git a/xorg-server/mi/miexpose.c b/xorg-server/mi/miexpose.c
index 89f45016d..0f1ebe59c 100644
--- a/xorg-server/mi/miexpose.c
+++ b/xorg-server/mi/miexpose.c
@@ -1,697 +1,701 @@
-/***********************************************************

-

-Copyright 1987, 1998  The Open Group

-

-Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its

-documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that

-the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that

-copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting

-documentation.

-

-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-

-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

-OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN

-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN

-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

-

-Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be

-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings

-in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.

-

-

-Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.

-

-                        All Rights Reserved

-

-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 

-documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 

-provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that

-both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 

-supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be

-used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the

-software without specific, written prior permission.  

-

-DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING

-ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL

-DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR

-ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,

-WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,

-ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS

-SOFTWARE.

-

-******************************************************************/

-/*****************************************************************

-

-Copyright (c) 1991, 1997 Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.

-

-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

-copies of the Software.

-

-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

-

-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL

-DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES, INCLUDING,

-BUT NOT LIMITED TO CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR OTHER LIABILITY,

-WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR

-IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

-

-Except as contained in this notice, the name of Digital Equipment Corporation

-shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other

-dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from Digital

-Equipment Corporation.

-

-******************************************************************/

-

-

-#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H

-#include <dix-config.h>

-#endif

-

-#include <X11/X.h>

-#include <X11/Xproto.h>

-#include <X11/Xprotostr.h>

-

-#include "misc.h"

-#include "regionstr.h"

-#include "scrnintstr.h"

-#include "gcstruct.h"

-#include "windowstr.h"

-#include "pixmap.h"

-#include "input.h"

-

-#include "dixstruct.h"

-#include "mi.h"

-#include <X11/Xmd.h>

-

-#include "globals.h"

-

-#ifdef PANORAMIX

-#include "panoramiX.h"

-#include "panoramiXsrv.h"

-#endif

-

-/*

-    machine-independent graphics exposure code.  any device that uses

-the region package can call this.

-*/

-

-#ifndef RECTLIMIT

-#define RECTLIMIT 25		/* pick a number, any number > 8 */

-#endif

-

-/* miHandleExposures 

-    generate a region for exposures for areas that were copied from obscured or

-non-existent areas to non-obscured areas of the destination.  Paint the

-background for the region, if the destination is a window.

-

-NOTE:

-     this should generally be called, even if graphicsExposures is false,

-because this is where bits get recovered from backing store.

-

-NOTE:

-     added argument 'plane' is used to indicate how exposures from backing

-store should be accomplished. If plane is 0 (i.e. no bit plane), CopyArea

-should be used, else a CopyPlane of the indicated plane will be used. The

-exposing is done by the backing store's GraphicsExpose function, of course.

-

-*/

-

-RegionPtr

-miHandleExposures(DrawablePtr pSrcDrawable, DrawablePtr pDstDrawable,

-		  GCPtr pGC, int srcx, int srcy, int width, int height,

-		  int dstx, int dsty, unsigned long plane)

-{

-    RegionPtr prgnSrcClip;	/* drawable-relative source clip */

-    RegionRec rgnSrcRec;

-    RegionPtr prgnDstClip;	/* drawable-relative dest clip */

-    RegionRec rgnDstRec;

-    BoxRec srcBox;		/* unclipped source */

-    RegionRec rgnExposed;	/* exposed region, calculated source-

-				   relative, made dst relative to

-				   intersect with visible parts of

-				   dest and send events to client, 

-				   and then screen relative to paint 

-				   the window background

-				*/

-    WindowPtr pSrcWin;

-    BoxRec expBox;

-    Bool extents;

-

-    /* avoid work if we can */

-    if (!pGC->graphicsExposures &&

-	(pDstDrawable->type == DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) &&

-	((pSrcDrawable->type == DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) ||

-	 (((WindowPtr)pSrcDrawable)->backStorage == NULL)))

-	return NULL;

-	

-    srcBox.x1 = srcx;

-    srcBox.y1 = srcy;

-    srcBox.x2 = srcx+width;

-    srcBox.y2 = srcy+height;

-

-    if (pSrcDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP)

-    {

-	BoxRec TsrcBox;

-

-	TsrcBox.x1 = srcx + pSrcDrawable->x;

-	TsrcBox.y1 = srcy + pSrcDrawable->y;

-	TsrcBox.x2 = TsrcBox.x1 + width;

-	TsrcBox.y2 = TsrcBox.y1 + height;

-	pSrcWin = (WindowPtr) pSrcDrawable;

-	if (pGC->subWindowMode == IncludeInferiors)

- 	{

-	    prgnSrcClip = NotClippedByChildren (pSrcWin);

-	    if ((RegionContainsRect(prgnSrcClip, &TsrcBox)) == rgnIN)

-	    {

-		RegionDestroy(prgnSrcClip);

-		return NULL;

-	    }

-	}

- 	else

- 	{

-	    if ((RegionContainsRect(&pSrcWin->clipList, &TsrcBox)) == rgnIN)

-		return NULL;

-	    prgnSrcClip = &rgnSrcRec;

-	    RegionNull(prgnSrcClip);

-	    RegionCopy(prgnSrcClip, &pSrcWin->clipList);

-	}

-	RegionTranslate(prgnSrcClip,

-				-pSrcDrawable->x, -pSrcDrawable->y);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	BoxRec	box;

-

-	if ((srcBox.x1 >= 0) && (srcBox.y1 >= 0) &&

-	    (srcBox.x2 <= pSrcDrawable->width) &&

- 	    (srcBox.y2 <= pSrcDrawable->height))

-	    return NULL;

-

-	box.x1 = 0;

-	box.y1 = 0;

-	box.x2 = pSrcDrawable->width;

-	box.y2 = pSrcDrawable->height;

-	prgnSrcClip = &rgnSrcRec;

-	RegionInit(prgnSrcClip, &box, 1);

-	pSrcWin = NULL;

-    }

-

-    if (pDstDrawable == pSrcDrawable)

-    {

-	prgnDstClip = prgnSrcClip;

-    }

-    else if (pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP)

-    {

-	if (pGC->subWindowMode == IncludeInferiors)

-	{

-	    prgnDstClip = NotClippedByChildren((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable);

-	}

-	else

-	{

-	    prgnDstClip = &rgnDstRec;

-	    RegionNull(prgnDstClip);

-	    RegionCopy(prgnDstClip,

-				&((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable)->clipList);

-	}

-	RegionTranslate(prgnDstClip,

-				 -pDstDrawable->x, -pDstDrawable->y);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	BoxRec	box;

-

-	box.x1 = 0;

-	box.y1 = 0;

-	box.x2 = pDstDrawable->width;

-	box.y2 = pDstDrawable->height;

-	prgnDstClip = &rgnDstRec;

-	RegionInit(prgnDstClip, &box, 1);

-    }

-

-    /* drawable-relative source region */

-    RegionInit(&rgnExposed, &srcBox, 1);

-

-    /* now get the hidden parts of the source box*/

-    RegionSubtract(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, prgnSrcClip);

-

-    /* move them over the destination */

-    RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed, dstx-srcx, dsty-srcy);

-

-    /* intersect with visible areas of dest */

-    RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, prgnDstClip);

-

-    /* intersect with client clip region. */

-    if (pGC->clientClipType == CT_REGION)

-	RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, pGC->clientClip);

-

-    /*

-     * If we have LOTS of rectangles, we decide to take the extents

-     * and force an exposure on that.  This should require much less

-     * work overall, on both client and server.  This is cheating, but

-     * isn't prohibited by the protocol ("spontaneous combustion" :-)

-     * for windows.

-     */

-    extents = pGC->graphicsExposures &&

-	      (RegionNumRects(&rgnExposed) > RECTLIMIT) &&

-	      (pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP);

-    if (pSrcWin)

-    {

-	RegionPtr	region;

-    	if (!(region = wClipShape (pSrcWin)))

-    	    region = wBoundingShape (pSrcWin);

-    	/*

-     	 * If you try to CopyArea the extents of a shaped window, compacting the

-     	 * exposed region will undo all our work!

-     	 */

-    	if (extents && pSrcWin && region &&

-	    (RegionContainsRect(region, &srcBox) != rgnIN))

-	    	extents = FALSE;

-    }

-    if (extents)

-    {

-	expBox = *RegionExtents(&rgnExposed);

-	RegionReset(&rgnExposed, &expBox);

-    }

-    if ((pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) &&

-	(((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable)->backgroundState != None))

-    {

-	WindowPtr pWin = (WindowPtr)pDstDrawable;

-

-	/* make the exposed area screen-relative */

-	RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed,

-				 pDstDrawable->x, pDstDrawable->y);

-

-	if (extents)

-	{

-	    /* miPaintWindow doesn't clip, so we have to */

-	    RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, &pWin->clipList);

-	}

-	miPaintWindow((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable, &rgnExposed, PW_BACKGROUND);

-

-	if (extents)

-	{

-	    RegionReset(&rgnExposed, &expBox);

-	}

-	else

-	    RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed,

-				     -pDstDrawable->x, -pDstDrawable->y);

-    }

-    if (prgnDstClip == &rgnDstRec)

-    {

-	RegionUninit(prgnDstClip);

-    }

-    else if (prgnDstClip != prgnSrcClip)

-    {

-	RegionDestroy(prgnDstClip);

-    }

-

-    if (prgnSrcClip == &rgnSrcRec)

-    {

-	RegionUninit(prgnSrcClip);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	RegionDestroy(prgnSrcClip);

-    }

-

-    if (pGC->graphicsExposures)

-    {

-	/* don't look */

-	RegionPtr exposed = RegionCreate(NullBox, 0);

-	*exposed = rgnExposed;

-	return exposed;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	RegionUninit(&rgnExposed);

-	return NULL;

-    }

-}

-

-/* send GraphicsExpose events, or a NoExpose event, based on the region */

-

-void

-miSendGraphicsExpose (ClientPtr client, RegionPtr pRgn, XID drawable,

-                      int major, int minor)

-{

-    if (pRgn && !RegionNil(pRgn))

-    {

-        xEvent *pEvent;

-	xEvent *pe;

-	BoxPtr pBox;

-	int i;

-	int numRects;

-

-	numRects = RegionNumRects(pRgn);

-	pBox = RegionRects(pRgn);

-	if(!(pEvent = malloc(numRects * sizeof(xEvent))))

-		return;

-	pe = pEvent;

-

-	for (i=1; i<=numRects; i++, pe++, pBox++)

-	{

-	    pe->u.u.type = GraphicsExpose;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.drawable = drawable;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.x = pBox->x1;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.y = pBox->y1;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.width = pBox->x2 - pBox->x1;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.height = pBox->y2 - pBox->y1;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.count = numRects - i;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.majorEvent = major;

-	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.minorEvent = minor;

-	}

-	/* GraphicsExpose is a "critical event", which TryClientEvents

-	 * handles specially. */

-	TryClientEvents(client, NULL, pEvent, numRects,

-			    (Mask)0, NoEventMask, NullGrab);

-	free(pEvent);

-    }

-    else

-    {

-        xEvent event;

-	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(xEvent));

-	event.u.u.type = NoExpose;

-	event.u.noExposure.drawable = drawable;

-	event.u.noExposure.majorEvent = major;

-	event.u.noExposure.minorEvent = minor;

-	WriteEventsToClient(client, 1, &event);

-    }

-}

-

-

-void

-miSendExposures( WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr pRgn, int dx, int dy)

-{

-    BoxPtr pBox;

-    int numRects;

-    xEvent *pEvent, *pe;

-    int i;

-

-    pBox = RegionRects(pRgn);

-    numRects = RegionNumRects(pRgn);

-    if(!(pEvent = calloc(1, numRects * sizeof(xEvent))))

-	return;

-

-    for (i=numRects, pe = pEvent; --i >= 0; pe++, pBox++)

-    {

-	pe->u.u.type = Expose;

-	pe->u.expose.window = pWin->drawable.id;

-	pe->u.expose.x = pBox->x1 - dx;

-	pe->u.expose.y = pBox->y1 - dy;

-	pe->u.expose.width = pBox->x2 - pBox->x1;

-	pe->u.expose.height = pBox->y2 - pBox->y1;

-	pe->u.expose.count = i;

-    }

-

-#ifdef PANORAMIX

-    if(!noPanoramiXExtension) {

-	int scrnum = pWin->drawable.pScreen->myNum;

-	int x = 0, y = 0;

-	XID realWin = 0;

-

-	if(!pWin->parent) {

-	    x = screenInfo.screens[scrnum]->x;

-	    y = screenInfo.screens[scrnum]->y;

-	    pWin = screenInfo.screens[0]->root;

-	    realWin = pWin->drawable.id;

-	} else if (scrnum) {

-	    PanoramiXRes *win;

-	    win = PanoramiXFindIDByScrnum(XRT_WINDOW, 

-			pWin->drawable.id, scrnum);

-	    if(!win) {

-		free(pEvent);

-		return;

-	    }

-	    realWin = win->info[0].id;

-	    dixLookupWindow(&pWin, realWin, serverClient, DixSendAccess);

-	}

-	if(x || y || scrnum)

-	  for (i = 0; i < numRects; i++) {

-	      pEvent[i].u.expose.window = realWin;

-	      pEvent[i].u.expose.x += x;

-	      pEvent[i].u.expose.y += y;

-	  }

-    }

-#endif

-

-    DeliverEvents(pWin, pEvent, numRects, NullWindow);

-

-    free(pEvent);

-}

-

-void

-miWindowExposures( WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn, RegionPtr other_exposed)

-{

-    RegionPtr   exposures = prgn;

-    if ((prgn && !RegionNil(prgn)) ||

-	(exposures && !RegionNil(exposures)) || other_exposed)

-    {

-	RegionRec   expRec;

-	int	    clientInterested;

-

-	/*

-	 * Restore from backing-store FIRST.

-	 */

-	clientInterested = (pWin->eventMask|wOtherEventMasks(pWin)) & ExposureMask;

-	if (other_exposed)

-	{

-	    if (exposures)

-	    {

-		RegionUnion(other_exposed,

-						  exposures,

-					          other_exposed);

-		if (exposures != prgn)

-		    RegionDestroy(exposures);

-	    }

-	    exposures = other_exposed;

-	}

-	if (clientInterested && exposures && (RegionNumRects(exposures) > RECTLIMIT))

-	{

-	    /*

-	     * If we have LOTS of rectangles, we decide to take the extents

-	     * and force an exposure on that.  This should require much less

-	     * work overall, on both client and server.  This is cheating, but

-	     * isn't prohibited by the protocol ("spontaneous combustion" :-).

-	     */

-	    BoxRec box;

-

-	    box = *RegionExtents(exposures);

-	    if (exposures == prgn) {

-		exposures = &expRec;

-		RegionInit(exposures, &box, 1);

-		RegionReset(prgn, &box);

-	    } else {

-		RegionReset(exposures, &box);

-		RegionUnion(prgn, prgn, exposures);

-	    }

-	    /* miPaintWindow doesn't clip, so we have to */

-	    RegionIntersect(prgn, prgn, &pWin->clipList);

-	}

-	if (prgn && !RegionNil(prgn))

-	    miPaintWindow(pWin, prgn, PW_BACKGROUND);

-	if (clientInterested && exposures && !RegionNil(exposures))

-	    miSendExposures(pWin, exposures,

-			    pWin->drawable.x, pWin->drawable.y);

-	if (exposures == &expRec)

-	{

-	    RegionUninit(exposures);

-	}

-	else if (exposures && exposures != prgn && exposures != other_exposed)

-	    RegionDestroy(exposures);

-	if (prgn)

-	    RegionEmpty(prgn);

-    }

-    else if (exposures && exposures != prgn)

-	RegionDestroy(exposures);

-}

-

-#ifdef ROOTLESS

-/* Ugly, ugly, but we lost our hooks into miPaintWindow... =/ */

-void RootlessSetPixmapOfAncestors(WindowPtr pWin);

-void RootlessStartDrawing(WindowPtr pWin);

-void RootlessDamageRegion(WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn);

-Bool IsFramedWindow(WindowPtr pWin);

-#endif 

-

-void

-miPaintWindow(WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn, int what)

-{

-    ScreenPtr	pScreen = pWin->drawable.pScreen;

-    ChangeGCVal gcval[6];

-    BITS32	gcmask;

-    GCPtr	pGC;

-    int		i;

-    BoxPtr	pbox;

-    xRectangle	*prect;

-    int		numRects;

-    /*

-     * Distance from screen to destination drawable, use this

-     * to adjust rendering coordinates which come in in screen space

-     */

-    int		draw_x_off, draw_y_off;

-    /*

-     * Tile offset for drawing; these need to align the tile

-     * to the appropriate window origin

-     */

-    int		tile_x_off, tile_y_off;

-    PixUnion	fill;

-    Bool	solid = TRUE;

-    DrawablePtr	drawable = &pWin->drawable;

-

-#ifdef ROOTLESS

-    if(!drawable || drawable->type == UNDRAWABLE_WINDOW)

-	return;

-

-    if(IsFramedWindow(pWin)) {

-        RootlessStartDrawing(pWin);

-        RootlessDamageRegion(pWin, prgn);

-    

-        if(pWin->backgroundState == ParentRelative) {

-            if((what == PW_BACKGROUND) || 

-               (what == PW_BORDER && !pWin->borderIsPixel))

-                RootlessSetPixmapOfAncestors(pWin);

-        }

-    }

-#endif

-    

-    if (what == PW_BACKGROUND)

-    {

-	while (pWin->backgroundState == ParentRelative)

-	    pWin = pWin->parent;

-

-	draw_x_off = drawable->x;

-	draw_y_off = drawable->y;

-

-	tile_x_off = pWin->drawable.x - draw_x_off;

-	tile_y_off = pWin->drawable.y - draw_y_off;

-	fill = pWin->background;

-	switch (pWin->backgroundState) {

-	case None:

-	    return;

-	case BackgroundPixmap:

-	    solid = FALSE;

-	    break;

-	}

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	PixmapPtr   pixmap;

-

-	tile_x_off = drawable->x;

-	tile_y_off = drawable->y;

-	

-	/* servers without pixmaps draw their own borders */

-	if (!pScreen->GetWindowPixmap)

-	    return;

-	pixmap = (*pScreen->GetWindowPixmap) ((WindowPtr) drawable);

-	drawable = &pixmap->drawable;

-#ifdef COMPOSITE

-	draw_x_off = pixmap->screen_x;

-	draw_y_off = pixmap->screen_y;

-	tile_x_off -= draw_x_off;

-	tile_y_off -= draw_y_off;

-#else

-	draw_x_off = 0;

-	draw_y_off = 0;

-#endif

-	fill = pWin->border;

-	solid = pWin->borderIsPixel;

-    }

-    

-    gcval[0].val = GXcopy;

-    gcmask = GCFunction;

-

-#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA

-/* Bit mask for alpha channel with a particular number of bits per

- * pixel. Note that we only care for 32bpp data. Mac OS X uses planar

- * alpha for 16bpp.

- */

-#define RootlessAlphaMask(bpp) ((bpp) == 32 ? 0xFF000000 : 0)

-#endif

-    

-    if (solid)

-    {

-#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA

-	gcval[1].val = fill.pixel | RootlessAlphaMask(pWin->drawable.bitsPerPixel);

-#else

-	gcval[1].val = fill.pixel;

-#endif

-	gcval[2].val  = FillSolid;

-	gcmask |= GCForeground | GCFillStyle;

-    }

-    else

-    {

-	int c=1;

-#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA

-	gcval[c++].val = ((CARD32)-1) & ~RootlessAlphaMask(pWin->drawable.bitsPerPixel);

-	gcmask |= GCPlaneMask;

-#endif

-	gcval[c++].val = FillTiled;

-	gcval[c++].ptr = (pointer)fill.pixmap;

-	gcval[c++].val = tile_x_off;

-	gcval[c++].val = tile_y_off;

-	gcmask |= GCFillStyle | GCTile | GCTileStipXOrigin | GCTileStipYOrigin;

-    }

-

-    prect = malloc(RegionNumRects(prgn) * sizeof(xRectangle));

-    if (!prect)

-	return;

-

-    pGC = GetScratchGC(drawable->depth, drawable->pScreen);

-    if (!pGC)

-    {

-	free(prect);

-	return;

-    }

-    

-    ChangeGC (NullClient, pGC, gcmask, gcval);

-    ValidateGC (drawable, pGC);

-

-    numRects = RegionNumRects(prgn);

-    pbox = RegionRects(prgn);

-    for (i= numRects; --i >= 0; pbox++, prect++)

-    {

-	prect->x = pbox->x1 - draw_x_off;

-	prect->y = pbox->y1 - draw_y_off;

-	prect->width = pbox->x2 - pbox->x1;

-	prect->height = pbox->y2 - pbox->y1;

-    }

-    prect -= numRects;

-    (*pGC->ops->PolyFillRect)(drawable, pGC, numRects, prect);

-    free(prect);

-

-    FreeScratchGC(pGC);

-}

-

-

-/* MICLEARDRAWABLE -- sets the entire drawable to the background color of

- * the GC.  Useful when we have a scratch drawable and need to initialize 

- * it. */

-void

-miClearDrawable(DrawablePtr pDraw, GCPtr pGC)

-{

-    ChangeGCVal fg, bg;

-    xRectangle rect;

-

-    fg.val = pGC->fgPixel;

-    bg.val = pGC->bgPixel;

-    rect.x = 0;

-    rect.y = 0;

-    rect.width = pDraw->width;

-    rect.height = pDraw->height;

-    ChangeGC(NullClient, pGC, GCForeground, &bg);

-    ValidateGC(pDraw, pGC);

-    (*pGC->ops->PolyFillRect)(pDraw, pGC, 1, &rect);

-    ChangeGC(NullClient, pGC, GCForeground, &fg);

-    ValidateGC(pDraw, pGC);

-}

+/***********************************************************
+
+Copyright 1987, 1998  The Open Group
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
+the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+documentation.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
+
+
+Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.
+
+                        All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
+supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+software without specific, written prior permission.  
+
+DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+******************************************************************/
+/*****************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 1991, 1997 Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software.
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES, INCLUDING,
+BUT NOT LIMITED TO CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
+IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of Digital Equipment Corporation
+shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
+dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from Digital
+Equipment Corporation.
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
+#include <dix-config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <X11/X.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xprotostr.h>
+
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "regionstr.h"
+#include "scrnintstr.h"
+#include "gcstruct.h"
+#include "windowstr.h"
+#include "pixmap.h"
+#include "input.h"
+
+#include "dixstruct.h"
+#include "mi.h"
+#include <X11/Xmd.h>
+
+#include "globals.h"
+
+#ifdef PANORAMIX
+#include "panoramiX.h"
+#include "panoramiXsrv.h"
+#endif
+
+/*
+    machine-independent graphics exposure code.  any device that uses
+the region package can call this.
+*/
+
+#ifndef RECTLIMIT
+#define RECTLIMIT 25		/* pick a number, any number > 8 */
+#endif
+
+/* miHandleExposures 
+    generate a region for exposures for areas that were copied from obscured or
+non-existent areas to non-obscured areas of the destination.  Paint the
+background for the region, if the destination is a window.
+
+NOTE:
+     this should generally be called, even if graphicsExposures is false,
+because this is where bits get recovered from backing store.
+
+NOTE:
+     added argument 'plane' is used to indicate how exposures from backing
+store should be accomplished. If plane is 0 (i.e. no bit plane), CopyArea
+should be used, else a CopyPlane of the indicated plane will be used. The
+exposing is done by the backing store's GraphicsExpose function, of course.
+
+*/
+
+RegionPtr
+miHandleExposures(DrawablePtr pSrcDrawable, DrawablePtr pDstDrawable,
+		  GCPtr pGC, int srcx, int srcy, int width, int height,
+		  int dstx, int dsty, unsigned long plane)
+{
+    RegionPtr prgnSrcClip;	/* drawable-relative source clip */
+    RegionRec rgnSrcRec;
+    RegionPtr prgnDstClip;	/* drawable-relative dest clip */
+    RegionRec rgnDstRec;
+    BoxRec srcBox;		/* unclipped source */
+    RegionRec rgnExposed;	/* exposed region, calculated source-
+				   relative, made dst relative to
+				   intersect with visible parts of
+				   dest and send events to client, 
+				   and then screen relative to paint 
+				   the window background
+				*/
+    WindowPtr pSrcWin;
+    BoxRec expBox;
+    Bool extents;
+
+    /* avoid work if we can */
+    if (!pGC->graphicsExposures &&
+	(pDstDrawable->type == DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) &&
+	((pSrcDrawable->type == DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) ||
+	 (((WindowPtr)pSrcDrawable)->backStorage == NULL)))
+	return NULL;
+	
+    srcBox.x1 = srcx;
+    srcBox.y1 = srcy;
+    srcBox.x2 = srcx+width;
+    srcBox.y2 = srcy+height;
+
+    if (pSrcDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP)
+    {
+	BoxRec TsrcBox;
+
+	TsrcBox.x1 = srcx + pSrcDrawable->x;
+	TsrcBox.y1 = srcy + pSrcDrawable->y;
+	TsrcBox.x2 = TsrcBox.x1 + width;
+	TsrcBox.y2 = TsrcBox.y1 + height;
+	pSrcWin = (WindowPtr) pSrcDrawable;
+	if (pGC->subWindowMode == IncludeInferiors)
+ 	{
+	    prgnSrcClip = NotClippedByChildren (pSrcWin);
+	    if ((RegionContainsRect(prgnSrcClip, &TsrcBox)) == rgnIN)
+	    {
+		RegionDestroy(prgnSrcClip);
+		return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+ 	else
+ 	{
+	    if ((RegionContainsRect(&pSrcWin->clipList, &TsrcBox)) == rgnIN)
+		return NULL;
+	    prgnSrcClip = &rgnSrcRec;
+	    RegionNull(prgnSrcClip);
+	    RegionCopy(prgnSrcClip, &pSrcWin->clipList);
+	}
+	RegionTranslate(prgnSrcClip,
+				-pSrcDrawable->x, -pSrcDrawable->y);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	BoxRec	box;
+
+	if ((srcBox.x1 >= 0) && (srcBox.y1 >= 0) &&
+	    (srcBox.x2 <= pSrcDrawable->width) &&
+ 	    (srcBox.y2 <= pSrcDrawable->height))
+	    return NULL;
+
+	box.x1 = 0;
+	box.y1 = 0;
+	box.x2 = pSrcDrawable->width;
+	box.y2 = pSrcDrawable->height;
+	prgnSrcClip = &rgnSrcRec;
+	RegionInit(prgnSrcClip, &box, 1);
+	pSrcWin = NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (pDstDrawable == pSrcDrawable)
+    {
+	prgnDstClip = prgnSrcClip;
+    }
+    else if (pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP)
+    {
+	if (pGC->subWindowMode == IncludeInferiors)
+	{
+	    prgnDstClip = NotClippedByChildren((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    prgnDstClip = &rgnDstRec;
+	    RegionNull(prgnDstClip);
+	    RegionCopy(prgnDstClip,
+				&((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable)->clipList);
+	}
+	RegionTranslate(prgnDstClip,
+				 -pDstDrawable->x, -pDstDrawable->y);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	BoxRec	box;
+
+	box.x1 = 0;
+	box.y1 = 0;
+	box.x2 = pDstDrawable->width;
+	box.y2 = pDstDrawable->height;
+	prgnDstClip = &rgnDstRec;
+	RegionInit(prgnDstClip, &box, 1);
+    }
+
+    /* drawable-relative source region */
+    RegionInit(&rgnExposed, &srcBox, 1);
+
+    /* now get the hidden parts of the source box*/
+    RegionSubtract(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, prgnSrcClip);
+
+    /* move them over the destination */
+    RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed, dstx-srcx, dsty-srcy);
+
+    /* intersect with visible areas of dest */
+    RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, prgnDstClip);
+
+    /* intersect with client clip region. */
+    if (pGC->clientClipType == CT_REGION)
+	RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, pGC->clientClip);
+
+    /*
+     * If we have LOTS of rectangles, we decide to take the extents
+     * and force an exposure on that.  This should require much less
+     * work overall, on both client and server.  This is cheating, but
+     * isn't prohibited by the protocol ("spontaneous combustion" :-)
+     * for windows.
+     */
+    extents = pGC->graphicsExposures &&
+	      (RegionNumRects(&rgnExposed) > RECTLIMIT) &&
+	      (pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP);
+    if (pSrcWin)
+    {
+	RegionPtr	region;
+    	if (!(region = wClipShape (pSrcWin)))
+    	    region = wBoundingShape (pSrcWin);
+    	/*
+     	 * If you try to CopyArea the extents of a shaped window, compacting the
+     	 * exposed region will undo all our work!
+     	 */
+    	if (extents && pSrcWin && region &&
+	    (RegionContainsRect(region, &srcBox) != rgnIN))
+	    	extents = FALSE;
+    }
+    if (extents)
+    {
+	expBox = *RegionExtents(&rgnExposed);
+	RegionReset(&rgnExposed, &expBox);
+    }
+    if ((pDstDrawable->type != DRAWABLE_PIXMAP) &&
+	(((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable)->backgroundState != None))
+    {
+	WindowPtr pWin = (WindowPtr)pDstDrawable;
+
+	/* make the exposed area screen-relative */
+	RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed,
+				 pDstDrawable->x, pDstDrawable->y);
+
+	if (extents)
+	{
+	    /* miPaintWindow doesn't clip, so we have to */
+	    RegionIntersect(&rgnExposed, &rgnExposed, &pWin->clipList);
+	}
+	miPaintWindow((WindowPtr)pDstDrawable, &rgnExposed, PW_BACKGROUND);
+
+	if (extents)
+	{
+	    RegionReset(&rgnExposed, &expBox);
+	}
+	else
+	    RegionTranslate(&rgnExposed,
+				     -pDstDrawable->x, -pDstDrawable->y);
+    }
+    if (prgnDstClip == &rgnDstRec)
+    {
+	RegionUninit(prgnDstClip);
+    }
+    else if (prgnDstClip != prgnSrcClip)
+    {
+	RegionDestroy(prgnDstClip);
+    }
+
+    if (prgnSrcClip == &rgnSrcRec)
+    {
+	RegionUninit(prgnSrcClip);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	RegionDestroy(prgnSrcClip);
+    }
+
+    if (pGC->graphicsExposures)
+    {
+	/* don't look */
+	RegionPtr exposed = RegionCreate(NullBox, 0);
+	*exposed = rgnExposed;
+	return exposed;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	RegionUninit(&rgnExposed);
+	return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+/* send GraphicsExpose events, or a NoExpose event, based on the region */
+
+void
+miSendGraphicsExpose (ClientPtr client, RegionPtr pRgn, XID drawable,
+                      int major, int minor)
+{
+    if (pRgn && !RegionNil(pRgn))
+    {
+        xEvent *pEvent;
+	xEvent *pe;
+	BoxPtr pBox;
+	int i;
+	int numRects;
+
+	numRects = RegionNumRects(pRgn);
+	pBox = RegionRects(pRgn);
+	if(!(pEvent = malloc(numRects * sizeof(xEvent))))
+		return;
+	pe = pEvent;
+
+	for (i=1; i<=numRects; i++, pe++, pBox++)
+	{
+	    pe->u.u.type = GraphicsExpose;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.drawable = drawable;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.x = pBox->x1;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.y = pBox->y1;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.width = pBox->x2 - pBox->x1;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.height = pBox->y2 - pBox->y1;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.count = numRects - i;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.majorEvent = major;
+	    pe->u.graphicsExposure.minorEvent = minor;
+	}
+	/* GraphicsExpose is a "critical event", which TryClientEvents
+	 * handles specially. */
+	TryClientEvents(client, NULL, pEvent, numRects,
+			    (Mask)0, NoEventMask, NullGrab);
+	free(pEvent);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        xEvent event;
+	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(xEvent));
+	event.u.u.type = NoExpose;
+	event.u.noExposure.drawable = drawable;
+	event.u.noExposure.majorEvent = major;
+	event.u.noExposure.minorEvent = minor;
+	WriteEventsToClient(client, 1, &event);
+    }
+}
+
+
+void
+miSendExposures( WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr pRgn, int dx, int dy)
+{
+    BoxPtr pBox;
+    int numRects;
+    xEvent *pEvent, *pe;
+    int i;
+
+    pBox = RegionRects(pRgn);
+    numRects = RegionNumRects(pRgn);
+    if(!(pEvent = calloc(1, numRects * sizeof(xEvent))))
+	return;
+
+    for (i=numRects, pe = pEvent; --i >= 0; pe++, pBox++)
+    {
+	pe->u.u.type = Expose;
+	pe->u.expose.window = pWin->drawable.id;
+	pe->u.expose.x = pBox->x1 - dx;
+	pe->u.expose.y = pBox->y1 - dy;
+	pe->u.expose.width = pBox->x2 - pBox->x1;
+	pe->u.expose.height = pBox->y2 - pBox->y1;
+	pe->u.expose.count = i;
+    }
+
+#ifdef PANORAMIX
+    if(!noPanoramiXExtension) {
+	int scrnum = pWin->drawable.pScreen->myNum;
+	int x = 0, y = 0;
+	XID realWin = 0;
+
+	if(!pWin->parent) {
+	    x = screenInfo.screens[scrnum]->x;
+	    y = screenInfo.screens[scrnum]->y;
+	    pWin = screenInfo.screens[0]->root;
+	    realWin = pWin->drawable.id;
+	} else if (scrnum) {
+	    PanoramiXRes *win;
+	    win = PanoramiXFindIDByScrnum(XRT_WINDOW, 
+			pWin->drawable.id, scrnum);
+	    if(!win) {
+		free(pEvent);
+		return;
+	    }
+	    realWin = win->info[0].id;
+	    dixLookupWindow(&pWin, realWin, serverClient, DixSendAccess);
+	}
+	if(x || y || scrnum)
+	  for (i = 0; i < numRects; i++) {
+	      pEvent[i].u.expose.window = realWin;
+	      pEvent[i].u.expose.x += x;
+	      pEvent[i].u.expose.y += y;
+	  }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    DeliverEvents(pWin, pEvent, numRects, NullWindow);
+
+    free(pEvent);
+}
+
+void
+miWindowExposures( WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn, RegionPtr other_exposed)
+{
+    RegionPtr   exposures = prgn;
+    if ((prgn && !RegionNil(prgn)) ||
+	(exposures && !RegionNil(exposures)) || other_exposed)
+    {
+	RegionRec   expRec;
+	int	    clientInterested;
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore from backing-store FIRST.
+	 */
+	clientInterested = (pWin->eventMask|wOtherEventMasks(pWin)) & ExposureMask;
+	if (other_exposed)
+	{
+	    if (exposures)
+	    {
+		RegionUnion(other_exposed,
+						  exposures,
+					          other_exposed);
+		if (exposures != prgn)
+		    RegionDestroy(exposures);
+	    }
+	    exposures = other_exposed;
+	}
+	if (clientInterested && exposures && (RegionNumRects(exposures) > RECTLIMIT))
+	{
+	    /*
+	     * If we have LOTS of rectangles, we decide to take the extents
+	     * and force an exposure on that.  This should require much less
+	     * work overall, on both client and server.  This is cheating, but
+	     * isn't prohibited by the protocol ("spontaneous combustion" :-).
+	     */
+	    BoxRec box;
+
+	    box = *RegionExtents(exposures);
+	    if (exposures == prgn) {
+		exposures = &expRec;
+		RegionInit(exposures, &box, 1);
+		RegionReset(prgn, &box);
+	    } else {
+		RegionReset(exposures, &box);
+		RegionUnion(prgn, prgn, exposures);
+	    }
+	    /* miPaintWindow doesn't clip, so we have to */
+	    RegionIntersect(prgn, prgn, &pWin->clipList);
+	}
+	if (prgn && !RegionNil(prgn))
+	    miPaintWindow(pWin, prgn, PW_BACKGROUND);
+	if (clientInterested && exposures && !RegionNil(exposures))
+	    miSendExposures(pWin, exposures,
+			    pWin->drawable.x, pWin->drawable.y);
+	if (exposures == &expRec)
+	{
+	    RegionUninit(exposures);
+	}
+	else if (exposures && exposures != prgn && exposures != other_exposed)
+	    RegionDestroy(exposures);
+	if (prgn)
+	    RegionEmpty(prgn);
+    }
+    else if (exposures && exposures != prgn)
+	RegionDestroy(exposures);
+}
+
+#ifdef ROOTLESS
+/* Ugly, ugly, but we lost our hooks into miPaintWindow... =/ */
+void RootlessSetPixmapOfAncestors(WindowPtr pWin);
+void RootlessStartDrawing(WindowPtr pWin);
+void RootlessDamageRegion(WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn);
+Bool IsFramedWindow(WindowPtr pWin);
+#endif 
+
+void
+miPaintWindow(WindowPtr pWin, RegionPtr prgn, int what)
+{
+    ScreenPtr	pScreen = pWin->drawable.pScreen;
+    ChangeGCVal gcval[6];
+    BITS32	gcmask;
+    GCPtr	pGC;
+    int		i;
+    BoxPtr	pbox;
+    xRectangle	*prect;
+    int		numRects;
+    /*
+     * Distance from screen to destination drawable, use this
+     * to adjust rendering coordinates which come in in screen space
+     */
+    int		draw_x_off, draw_y_off;
+    /*
+     * Tile offset for drawing; these need to align the tile
+     * to the appropriate window origin
+     */
+    int		tile_x_off, tile_y_off;
+    PixUnion	fill;
+    Bool	solid = TRUE;
+    DrawablePtr	drawable = &pWin->drawable;
+
+#ifdef ROOTLESS
+    if(!drawable || drawable->type == UNDRAWABLE_WINDOW)
+	return;
+
+    if(IsFramedWindow(pWin)) {
+        RootlessStartDrawing(pWin);
+        RootlessDamageRegion(pWin, prgn);
+    
+        if(pWin->backgroundState == ParentRelative) {
+            if((what == PW_BACKGROUND) || 
+               (what == PW_BORDER && !pWin->borderIsPixel))
+                RootlessSetPixmapOfAncestors(pWin);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    
+    if (what == PW_BACKGROUND)
+    {
+	while (pWin->backgroundState == ParentRelative)
+	    pWin = pWin->parent;
+
+	draw_x_off = drawable->x;
+	draw_y_off = drawable->y;
+
+	tile_x_off = pWin->drawable.x - draw_x_off;
+	tile_y_off = pWin->drawable.y - draw_y_off;
+	fill = pWin->background;
+#ifdef COMPOSITE
+	if (pWin->inhibitBGPaint)
+	    return;
+#endif
+	switch (pWin->backgroundState) {
+	case None:
+	    return;
+	case BackgroundPixmap:
+	    solid = FALSE;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	PixmapPtr   pixmap;
+
+	tile_x_off = drawable->x;
+	tile_y_off = drawable->y;
+	
+	/* servers without pixmaps draw their own borders */
+	if (!pScreen->GetWindowPixmap)
+	    return;
+	pixmap = (*pScreen->GetWindowPixmap) ((WindowPtr) drawable);
+	drawable = &pixmap->drawable;
+#ifdef COMPOSITE
+	draw_x_off = pixmap->screen_x;
+	draw_y_off = pixmap->screen_y;
+	tile_x_off -= draw_x_off;
+	tile_y_off -= draw_y_off;
+#else
+	draw_x_off = 0;
+	draw_y_off = 0;
+#endif
+	fill = pWin->border;
+	solid = pWin->borderIsPixel;
+    }
+    
+    gcval[0].val = GXcopy;
+    gcmask = GCFunction;
+
+#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA
+/* Bit mask for alpha channel with a particular number of bits per
+ * pixel. Note that we only care for 32bpp data. Mac OS X uses planar
+ * alpha for 16bpp.
+ */
+#define RootlessAlphaMask(bpp) ((bpp) == 32 ? 0xFF000000 : 0)
+#endif
+    
+    if (solid)
+    {
+#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA
+	gcval[1].val = fill.pixel | RootlessAlphaMask(pWin->drawable.bitsPerPixel);
+#else
+	gcval[1].val = fill.pixel;
+#endif
+	gcval[2].val  = FillSolid;
+	gcmask |= GCForeground | GCFillStyle;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	int c=1;
+#ifdef ROOTLESS_SAFEALPHA
+	gcval[c++].val = ((CARD32)-1) & ~RootlessAlphaMask(pWin->drawable.bitsPerPixel);
+	gcmask |= GCPlaneMask;
+#endif
+	gcval[c++].val = FillTiled;
+	gcval[c++].ptr = (pointer)fill.pixmap;
+	gcval[c++].val = tile_x_off;
+	gcval[c++].val = tile_y_off;
+	gcmask |= GCFillStyle | GCTile | GCTileStipXOrigin | GCTileStipYOrigin;
+    }
+
+    prect = malloc(RegionNumRects(prgn) * sizeof(xRectangle));
+    if (!prect)
+	return;
+
+    pGC = GetScratchGC(drawable->depth, drawable->pScreen);
+    if (!pGC)
+    {
+	free(prect);
+	return;
+    }
+    
+    ChangeGC (NullClient, pGC, gcmask, gcval);
+    ValidateGC (drawable, pGC);
+
+    numRects = RegionNumRects(prgn);
+    pbox = RegionRects(prgn);
+    for (i= numRects; --i >= 0; pbox++, prect++)
+    {
+	prect->x = pbox->x1 - draw_x_off;
+	prect->y = pbox->y1 - draw_y_off;
+	prect->width = pbox->x2 - pbox->x1;
+	prect->height = pbox->y2 - pbox->y1;
+    }
+    prect -= numRects;
+    (*pGC->ops->PolyFillRect)(drawable, pGC, numRects, prect);
+    free(prect);
+
+    FreeScratchGC(pGC);
+}
+
+
+/* MICLEARDRAWABLE -- sets the entire drawable to the background color of
+ * the GC.  Useful when we have a scratch drawable and need to initialize 
+ * it. */
+void
+miClearDrawable(DrawablePtr pDraw, GCPtr pGC)
+{
+    ChangeGCVal fg, bg;
+    xRectangle rect;
+
+    fg.val = pGC->fgPixel;
+    bg.val = pGC->bgPixel;
+    rect.x = 0;
+    rect.y = 0;
+    rect.width = pDraw->width;
+    rect.height = pDraw->height;
+    ChangeGC(NullClient, pGC, GCForeground, &bg);
+    ValidateGC(pDraw, pGC);
+    (*pGC->ops->PolyFillRect)(pDraw, pGC, 1, &rect);
+    ChangeGC(NullClient, pGC, GCForeground, &fg);
+    ValidateGC(pDraw, pGC);
+}