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-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imDefIc.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imInt.c9
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imLcIc.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRm.c37
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRmAttr.c15
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imThaiIc.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrX.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrans.c629
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/lc/gen/lcGenConv.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/lc/xlocale/lcJis.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/modules/om/generic/omGeneric.c59
-rw-r--r--libX11/specs/libX11/CH02.xml6983
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/FSWrap.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/InitExt.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/Quarks.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/SetLocale.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/Xrm.c6
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xcms/PrOfId.c11
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xkb/XKBGAlloc.c2027
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultIMIF.c940
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultOMIF.c41
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/XlcDL.c1264
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcCharSet.c3
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcDB.c18
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcFile.c14
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcGeneric.c33
-rw-r--r--libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcPublic.c9
27 files changed, 5984 insertions, 6144 deletions
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imDefIc.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imDefIc.c
index 9283c49c3..a962c1b0f 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imDefIc.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imDefIc.c
@@ -1425,10 +1425,9 @@ _XimProtoCreateIC(
if (!(_XimGetInputStyle(arg, &input_style)))
return (XIC)NULL;
- if ((ic = (Xic)Xmalloc(sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL)
+ if ((ic = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL)
return (XIC)NULL;
- bzero((char *)ic, sizeof(XicRec));
ic->methods = &ic_methods;
ic->core.im = (XIM)im;
ic->core.input_style = input_style;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imInt.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imInt.c
index b19809237..26f4991a2 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imInt.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imInt.c
@@ -204,9 +204,8 @@ _XimOpenIM(
Xim im;
register int i;
- if (!(im = (Xim)Xmalloc(sizeof(XimRec))))
+ if (!(im = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XimRec))))
return (XIM)NULL;
- bzero(im, sizeof(XimRec));
im->core.lcd = lcd;
im->core.ic_chain = (XIC)NULL;
@@ -215,14 +214,12 @@ _XimOpenIM(
im->core.res_name = NULL;
im->core.res_class = NULL;
if((res_name != NULL) && (*res_name != '\0')){
- if(!(im->core.res_name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_name)+1)))
+ if(!(im->core.res_name = strdup(res_name)))
goto Error1;
- strcpy(im->core.res_name,res_name);
}
if((res_class != NULL) && (*res_class != '\0')){
- if(!(im->core.res_class = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_class)+1)))
+ if(!(im->core.res_class = strdup(res_class)))
goto Error2;
- strcpy(im->core.res_class,res_class);
}
if(!(im->core.im_name = _XimMakeImName(lcd)))
goto Error3;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imLcIc.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imLcIc.c
index c0728084f..49338853c 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imLcIc.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imLcIc.c
@@ -143,10 +143,9 @@ _XimLocalCreateIC(
unsigned int num;
int len;
- if((ic = (Xic)Xmalloc(sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL) {
+ if((ic = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL) {
return ((XIC)NULL);
}
- bzero((char *)ic, sizeof(XicRec));
ic->methods = &Local_ic_methods;
ic->core.im = im;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRm.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRm.c
index 3d09b8136..da1207ca1 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRm.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRm.c
@@ -360,10 +360,9 @@ _XimDefaultStyles(
n = XIMNumber(supported_local_styles) - 1;
len = sizeof(XIMStyles) + sizeof(XIMStyle) * n;
- if(!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, len);
styles = (XIMStyles *)tmp;
if (n > 0) {
@@ -396,10 +395,9 @@ _XimDefaultIMValues(
n = XIMNumber(supported_local_im_values_list);
len = sizeof(XIMValuesList) + sizeof(char **) * n;
- if(!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, len);
values_list = (XIMValuesList *)tmp;
if (n > 0) {
@@ -433,10 +431,9 @@ _XimDefaultICValues(
n = XIMNumber(supported_local_ic_values_list);
len = sizeof(XIMValuesList) + sizeof(char **) * n;
- if(!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, len);
values_list = (XIMValuesList *)tmp;
if (n > 0) {
@@ -796,19 +793,15 @@ _XimEncodeString(
XPointer top,
XPointer val)
{
- int len;
char *string;
char **out;
if(val == (XPointer)NULL) {
return False;
}
- len = strlen((char *)val);
- if(!(string = (char *)Xmalloc(len + 1))) {
+ if (!(string = strdup((char *)val))) {
return False;
}
- (void)strcpy(string, (char *)val);
- string[len] = '\0';
out = (char **)((char *)top + info->offset);
if(*out) {
@@ -1085,10 +1078,9 @@ _XimDecodeStyles(
num = styles->count_styles;
len = sizeof(XIMStyles) + sizeof(XIMStyle) * num;
- if(!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, len);
out = (XIMStyles *)tmp;
if(num >0) {
@@ -1124,10 +1116,9 @@ _XimDecodeValues(
num = values_list->count_values;
len = sizeof(XIMValuesList) + sizeof(char **) * num;
- if(!(tmp = (char *)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, len);
out = (XIMValuesList *)tmp;
if(num) {
@@ -1168,21 +1159,18 @@ _XimDecodeString(
XPointer top,
XPointer val)
{
- int len = 0;
char *in;
char *string;
in = *((char **)((char *)top + info->offset));
- if(in != (char *)NULL) {
- len = strlen(in);
+ if (in != NULL) {
+ string = strdup(in);
+ } else {
+ string = Xcalloc(1, 1); /* strdup("") */
}
- if(!(string = (char *)Xmalloc(len + 1))) {
+ if (string == NULL) {
return False;
}
- if(in != (char *)NULL) {
- (void)strcpy(string, in);
- }
- string[len] = '\0';
*((char **)val) = string;
return True;
}
@@ -2143,10 +2131,9 @@ _XimSetResourceList(
XIMResourceList res;
len = sizeof(XIMResource) * num_resource;
- if(!(res = (XIMResourceList)Xmalloc(len))) {
+ if(!(res = Xcalloc(1, len))) {
return False;
}
- bzero((char *)res, len);
for(i = 0; i < num_resource; i++, id++) {
res[i] = resource[i];
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRmAttr.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRmAttr.c
index 27dcbc9cd..2e732658a 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRmAttr.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imRmAttr.c
@@ -1408,7 +1408,6 @@ _XimGetAttributeID(
{
unsigned int n;
XIMResourceList res;
- int res_len;
char *names;
int names_len;
XPointer tmp;
@@ -1426,18 +1425,15 @@ _XimGetAttributeID(
if (!(n = _XimCountNumberOfAttr(buf[0], &buf[1], &names_len)))
return False;
- res_len = sizeof(XIMResource) * n;
- if (!(res = (XIMResourceList)Xmalloc(res_len)))
+ if (!(res = Xcalloc(n, sizeof(XIMResource))))
return False;
- bzero((char *)res, res_len);
values_len = sizeof(XIMValuesList) + (sizeof(char **) * n) + names_len;
- if (!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(values_len))) {
+ if (!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, values_len))) {
Xfree(res);
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, values_len);
values_list = (XIMValuesList *)tmp;
values = (char **)((char *)tmp + sizeof(XIMValuesList));
@@ -1475,18 +1471,15 @@ _XimGetAttributeID(
if (!(n = _XimCountNumberOfAttr(buf[0], &buf[2], &names_len)))
return False;
- res_len = sizeof(XIMResource) * n;
- if (!(res = (XIMResourceList)Xmalloc(res_len)))
+ if (!(res = Xcalloc(n, sizeof(XIMResource))))
return False;
- bzero((char *)res, res_len);
values_len = sizeof(XIMValuesList) + (sizeof(char **) * n) + names_len;
- if (!(tmp = (XPointer)Xmalloc(values_len))) {
+ if (!(tmp = Xcalloc(1, values_len))) {
Xfree(res);
return False;
}
- bzero(tmp, values_len);
values_list = (XIMValuesList *)tmp;
values = (char **)((char *)tmp + sizeof(XIMValuesList));
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imThaiIc.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imThaiIc.c
index d1cb22a5e..95433f3d7 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imThaiIc.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imThaiIc.c
@@ -157,10 +157,9 @@ _XimThaiCreateIC(
int len;
DefTree *tree;
- if((ic = (Xic)Xmalloc(sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL) {
+ if((ic = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XicRec))) == (Xic)NULL) {
return ((XIC)NULL);
}
- bzero((char *)ic, sizeof(XicRec));
ic->methods = &Thai_ic_methods;
ic->core.im = im;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrX.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrX.c
index edcaf0852..d85d1d114 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrX.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrX.c
@@ -496,9 +496,8 @@ _XimXConf(Xim im, char *address)
{
XSpecRec *spec;
- if (!(spec = (XSpecRec *)Xmalloc(sizeof(XSpecRec))))
+ if (!(spec = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XSpecRec))))
return False;
- bzero(spec, sizeof(XSpecRec));
spec->improtocolid = XInternAtom(im->core.display, _XIM_PROTOCOL, False);
spec->imconnectid = XInternAtom(im->core.display, _XIM_XCONNECT, False);
diff --git a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrans.c b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrans.c
index 7673279c6..0ac08aa60 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrans.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/im/ximcp/imTrans.c
@@ -1,316 +1,313 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 1992 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
- * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
- * Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-/******************************************************************
-
- Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994 by FUJITSU LIMITED
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software
-and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
-provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
-that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
-in supporting documentation, and that the name of FUJITSU LIMITED
-not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
-of the software without specific, written prior permission.
-FUJITSU LIMITED makes no representations about the suitability of
-this software for any purpose.
-It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
-
-FUJITSU LIMITED DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
-INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
-EVENT SHALL FUJITSU LIMITED BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
-CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
-USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
-OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
-PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
- Author: Hideki Hiura (hhiura@Sun.COM) Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- Takashi Fujiwara FUJITSU LIMITED
- fujiwara@a80.tech.yk.fujitsu.co.jp
-
-******************************************************************/
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include <config.h>
-#endif
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <X11/Xatom.h>
-#include <X11/Xmd.h>
-#include "Xlibint.h"
-#include <X11/Xtrans/Xtrans.h>
-#include "Xlcint.h"
-#include "Ximint.h"
-#include "XimTrans.h"
-#include "XimTrInt.h"
-
-#ifdef WIN32
-#include <X11/Xwindows.h>
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES
-#define XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES 5
-#endif
-
-
-Private Bool
-_XimTransConnect(
- Xim im)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- int connect_stat, retry;
- Window window;
-
- for (retry = XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES; retry >= 0; retry--)
- {
- if ((spec->trans_conn = _XimXTransOpenCOTSClient (
- spec->address)) == NULL)
- {
- break;
- }
-
- if ((connect_stat = _XimXTransConnect (
- spec->trans_conn, spec->address)) < 0)
- {
- _XimXTransClose (spec->trans_conn);
- spec->trans_conn = NULL;
-
- if (connect_stat == TRANS_TRY_CONNECT_AGAIN)
- continue;
- else
- break;
- }
- else
- break;
- }
-
- if (spec->trans_conn == NULL)
- return False;
-
- spec->fd = _XimXTransGetConnectionNumber (spec->trans_conn);
-
- if (!(window = XCreateSimpleWindow(im->core.display,
- DefaultRootWindow(im->core.display), 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0)))
- return False;
- spec->window = window;
-
- _XRegisterFilterByType(im->core.display, window, KeyPress, KeyPress,
- _XimTransFilterWaitEvent, (XPointer)im);
-
- return _XRegisterInternalConnection(im->core.display, spec->fd,
- (_XInternalConnectionProc)_XimTransInternalConnection,
- (XPointer)im);
-}
-
-
-Private Bool
-_XimTransShutdown(
- Xim im)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
-
- _XimXTransDisconnect(spec->trans_conn);
- (void)_XimXTransClose(spec->trans_conn);
- _XimFreeTransIntrCallback(im);
- _XUnregisterInternalConnection(im->core.display, spec->fd);
- _XUnregisterFilter(im->core.display, spec->window,
- _XimTransFilterWaitEvent, (XPointer)im);
- XDestroyWindow(im->core.display, spec->window);
- Xfree(spec->address);
- Xfree(spec);
- return True;
-}
-
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransRegisterDispatcher(
- Xim im,
- Bool (*callback)(
- Xim, INT16, XPointer, XPointer
- ),
- XPointer call_data)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- TransIntrCallbackPtr rec;
-
- if (!(rec = (TransIntrCallbackPtr)Xmalloc(sizeof(TransIntrCallbackRec))))
- return False;
-
- rec->func = callback;
- rec->call_data = call_data;
- rec->next = spec->intr_cb;
- spec->intr_cb = rec;
- return True;
-}
-
-
-Public void
-_XimFreeTransIntrCallback(
- Xim im)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- register TransIntrCallbackPtr rec, next;
-
- for (rec = spec->intr_cb; rec;) {
- next = rec->next;
- Xfree(rec);
- rec = next;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransCallDispatcher(Xim im, INT16 len, XPointer data)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- TransIntrCallbackRec *rec;
-
- for (rec = spec->intr_cb; rec; rec = rec->next) {
- if ((*rec->func)(im, len, data, rec->call_data))
- return True;
- }
- return False;
-}
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransFilterWaitEvent(
- Display *d,
- Window w,
- XEvent *ev,
- XPointer arg)
-{
- Xim im = (Xim)arg;
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
-
- spec->is_putback = False;
- return _XimFilterWaitEvent(im);
-}
-
-
-Public void
-_XimTransInternalConnection(
- Display *d,
- int fd,
- XPointer arg)
-{
- Xim im = (Xim)arg;
- XEvent ev;
- XKeyEvent *kev;
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
-
- if (spec->is_putback)
- return;
- kev = (XKeyEvent *)&ev;
- kev->type = KeyPress;
- kev->send_event = False;
- kev->display = im->core.display;
- kev->window = spec->window;
- kev->keycode = 0;
- XPutBackEvent(im->core.display, &ev);
- XFlush(im->core.display);
- spec->is_putback = True;
- return;
-}
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransWrite(Xim im, INT16 len, XPointer data)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- char *buf = (char *)data;
- register int nbyte;
-
- while (len > 0) {
- if ((nbyte = _XimXTransWrite(spec->trans_conn, buf, len)) <= 0)
- return False;
- len -= nbyte;
- buf += nbyte;
- }
- return True;
-}
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransRead(
- Xim im,
- XPointer recv_buf,
- int buf_len,
- int *ret_len)
-{
- TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
- int len;
-
- if (buf_len == 0) {
- *ret_len = 0;
- return True;
- }
- if ((len = _XimXTransRead(spec->trans_conn, recv_buf, buf_len)) <= 0)
- return False;
- *ret_len = len;
- return True;
-}
-
-
-Public void
-_XimTransFlush(
- Xim im)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-
-
-Public Bool
-_XimTransConf(
- Xim im,
- char *address)
-{
- char *paddr;
- TransSpecRec *spec;
-
- if (!(paddr = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(address) + 1)))
- return False;
-
- if (!(spec = (TransSpecRec *) Xmalloc(sizeof(TransSpecRec)))) {
- Xfree(paddr);
- return False;
- }
-
- bzero(spec, sizeof(TransSpecRec));
-
- (void)strcpy(paddr, address);
- spec->address = paddr;
-
- im->private.proto.spec = (XPointer)spec;
- im->private.proto.connect = _XimTransConnect;
- im->private.proto.shutdown = _XimTransShutdown;
- im->private.proto.write = _XimTransWrite;
- im->private.proto.read = _XimTransRead;
- im->private.proto.flush = _XimTransFlush;
- im->private.proto.register_dispatcher = _XimTransRegisterDispatcher;
- im->private.proto.call_dispatcher = _XimTransCallDispatcher;
-
- return True;
-}
+/*
+ * Copyright 1992 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/******************************************************************
+
+ Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994 by FUJITSU LIMITED
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software
+and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
+that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
+in supporting documentation, and that the name of FUJITSU LIMITED
+not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
+of the software without specific, written prior permission.
+FUJITSU LIMITED makes no representations about the suitability of
+this software for any purpose.
+It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+
+FUJITSU LIMITED DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+EVENT SHALL FUJITSU LIMITED BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+ Author: Hideki Hiura (hhiura@Sun.COM) Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ Takashi Fujiwara FUJITSU LIMITED
+ fujiwara@a80.tech.yk.fujitsu.co.jp
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xmd.h>
+#include "Xlibint.h"
+#include <X11/Xtrans/Xtrans.h>
+#include "Xlcint.h"
+#include "Ximint.h"
+#include "XimTrans.h"
+#include "XimTrInt.h"
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <X11/Xwindows.h>
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES
+#define XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES 5
+#endif
+
+
+Private Bool
+_XimTransConnect(
+ Xim im)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ int connect_stat, retry;
+ Window window;
+
+ for (retry = XIM_CONNECTION_RETRIES; retry >= 0; retry--)
+ {
+ if ((spec->trans_conn = _XimXTransOpenCOTSClient (
+ spec->address)) == NULL)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((connect_stat = _XimXTransConnect (
+ spec->trans_conn, spec->address)) < 0)
+ {
+ _XimXTransClose (spec->trans_conn);
+ spec->trans_conn = NULL;
+
+ if (connect_stat == TRANS_TRY_CONNECT_AGAIN)
+ continue;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (spec->trans_conn == NULL)
+ return False;
+
+ spec->fd = _XimXTransGetConnectionNumber (spec->trans_conn);
+
+ if (!(window = XCreateSimpleWindow(im->core.display,
+ DefaultRootWindow(im->core.display), 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0)))
+ return False;
+ spec->window = window;
+
+ _XRegisterFilterByType(im->core.display, window, KeyPress, KeyPress,
+ _XimTransFilterWaitEvent, (XPointer)im);
+
+ return _XRegisterInternalConnection(im->core.display, spec->fd,
+ (_XInternalConnectionProc)_XimTransInternalConnection,
+ (XPointer)im);
+}
+
+
+Private Bool
+_XimTransShutdown(
+ Xim im)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+
+ _XimXTransDisconnect(spec->trans_conn);
+ (void)_XimXTransClose(spec->trans_conn);
+ _XimFreeTransIntrCallback(im);
+ _XUnregisterInternalConnection(im->core.display, spec->fd);
+ _XUnregisterFilter(im->core.display, spec->window,
+ _XimTransFilterWaitEvent, (XPointer)im);
+ XDestroyWindow(im->core.display, spec->window);
+ Xfree(spec->address);
+ Xfree(spec);
+ return True;
+}
+
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransRegisterDispatcher(
+ Xim im,
+ Bool (*callback)(
+ Xim, INT16, XPointer, XPointer
+ ),
+ XPointer call_data)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ TransIntrCallbackPtr rec;
+
+ if (!(rec = (TransIntrCallbackPtr)Xmalloc(sizeof(TransIntrCallbackRec))))
+ return False;
+
+ rec->func = callback;
+ rec->call_data = call_data;
+ rec->next = spec->intr_cb;
+ spec->intr_cb = rec;
+ return True;
+}
+
+
+Public void
+_XimFreeTransIntrCallback(
+ Xim im)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ register TransIntrCallbackPtr rec, next;
+
+ for (rec = spec->intr_cb; rec;) {
+ next = rec->next;
+ Xfree(rec);
+ rec = next;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransCallDispatcher(Xim im, INT16 len, XPointer data)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ TransIntrCallbackRec *rec;
+
+ for (rec = spec->intr_cb; rec; rec = rec->next) {
+ if ((*rec->func)(im, len, data, rec->call_data))
+ return True;
+ }
+ return False;
+}
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransFilterWaitEvent(
+ Display *d,
+ Window w,
+ XEvent *ev,
+ XPointer arg)
+{
+ Xim im = (Xim)arg;
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+
+ spec->is_putback = False;
+ return _XimFilterWaitEvent(im);
+}
+
+
+Public void
+_XimTransInternalConnection(
+ Display *d,
+ int fd,
+ XPointer arg)
+{
+ Xim im = (Xim)arg;
+ XEvent ev;
+ XKeyEvent *kev;
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+
+ if (spec->is_putback)
+ return;
+ kev = (XKeyEvent *)&ev;
+ kev->type = KeyPress;
+ kev->send_event = False;
+ kev->display = im->core.display;
+ kev->window = spec->window;
+ kev->keycode = 0;
+ XPutBackEvent(im->core.display, &ev);
+ XFlush(im->core.display);
+ spec->is_putback = True;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransWrite(Xim im, INT16 len, XPointer data)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ char *buf = (char *)data;
+ register int nbyte;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ if ((nbyte = _XimXTransWrite(spec->trans_conn, buf, len)) <= 0)
+ return False;
+ len -= nbyte;
+ buf += nbyte;
+ }
+ return True;
+}
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransRead(
+ Xim im,
+ XPointer recv_buf,
+ int buf_len,
+ int *ret_len)
+{
+ TransSpecRec *spec = (TransSpecRec *)im->private.proto.spec;
+ int len;
+
+ if (buf_len == 0) {
+ *ret_len = 0;
+ return True;
+ }
+ if ((len = _XimXTransRead(spec->trans_conn, recv_buf, buf_len)) <= 0)
+ return False;
+ *ret_len = len;
+ return True;
+}
+
+
+Public void
+_XimTransFlush(
+ Xim im)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+
+
+Public Bool
+_XimTransConf(
+ Xim im,
+ char *address)
+{
+ char *paddr;
+ TransSpecRec *spec;
+
+ if (!(paddr = strdup(address)))
+ return False;
+
+ if (!(spec = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(TransSpecRec)))) {
+ Xfree(paddr);
+ return False;
+ }
+
+ spec->address = paddr;
+
+ im->private.proto.spec = (XPointer)spec;
+ im->private.proto.connect = _XimTransConnect;
+ im->private.proto.shutdown = _XimTransShutdown;
+ im->private.proto.write = _XimTransWrite;
+ im->private.proto.read = _XimTransRead;
+ im->private.proto.flush = _XimTransFlush;
+ im->private.proto.register_dispatcher = _XimTransRegisterDispatcher;
+ im->private.proto.call_dispatcher = _XimTransCallDispatcher;
+
+ return True;
+}
diff --git a/libX11/modules/lc/gen/lcGenConv.c b/libX11/modules/lc/gen/lcGenConv.c
index baac73a39..7a113a78a 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/lc/gen/lcGenConv.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/lc/gen/lcGenConv.c
@@ -2660,10 +2660,9 @@ create_conv(
*conv->methods = *methods;
conv->methods->reset = init_state;
- conv->state = (XPointer) Xmalloc(sizeof(StateRec));
+ conv->state = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(StateRec));
if (conv->state == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) conv->state, sizeof(StateRec));
state = (State) conv->state;
state->lcd = lcd;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/lc/xlocale/lcJis.c b/libX11/modules/lc/xlocale/lcJis.c
index 594e6363c..551862d9b 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/lc/xlocale/lcJis.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/lc/xlocale/lcJis.c
@@ -545,10 +545,9 @@ create_conv(
if (XLC_PUBLIC(lcd, is_state_depend))
conv->methods->reset = init_state;
- conv->state = (XPointer) Xmalloc(sizeof(StateRec));
+ conv->state = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(StateRec));
if (conv->state == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) conv->state, sizeof(StateRec));
state = (State) conv->state;
state->lcd = lcd;
diff --git a/libX11/modules/om/generic/omGeneric.c b/libX11/modules/om/generic/omGeneric.c
index 44143ac2e..7f02c8565 100644
--- a/libX11/modules/om/generic/omGeneric.c
+++ b/libX11/modules/om/generic/omGeneric.c
@@ -523,9 +523,7 @@ get_font_name(
if (list == NULL)
return NULL;
- name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(*list) + 1);
- if (name)
- strcpy(name, *list);
+ name = strdup(*list);
XFreeFontNames(list);
@@ -549,10 +547,9 @@ get_rotate_fontname(
|| len > XLFD_MAX_LEN)
return NULL;
- pattern = (char *)Xmalloc(len + 1);
+ pattern = strdup(font_name);
if(!pattern)
return NULL;
- strcpy(pattern, font_name);
memset(fields, 0, sizeof(char *) * 14);
ptr = pattern;
@@ -661,10 +658,8 @@ get_font_name_from_list(
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
fname = list[i];
if(is_match_charset(font_data, fname) == True) {
- name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(fname) + 1);
- if (name)
- strcpy(name, fname);
- break;
+ name = strdup(fname);
+ break;
}
}
@@ -685,11 +680,10 @@ parse_all_name(
if(is_match_charset(font_data, pattern) != True)
return False;
- font_data->xlfd_name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(pattern)+1);
+ font_data->xlfd_name = strdup(pattern);
if(font_data->xlfd_name == NULL)
return (-1);
- strcpy(font_data->xlfd_name, pattern);
return True;
#else /* OLDCODE */
Display *dpy = oc->core.om->core.display;
@@ -723,11 +717,10 @@ parse_all_name(
}
}
- font_data->xlfd_name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(pattern)+1);
+ font_data->xlfd_name = strdup(pattern);
if(font_data->xlfd_name == NULL)
return (-1);
- strcpy(font_data->xlfd_name, pattern);
return True;
#endif /* OLDCODE */
}
@@ -946,12 +939,9 @@ parse_fontdata(
* -- jjw/pma (HP)
*/
if (font_data_return) {
- font_data_return->xlfd_name = (char *)Xmalloc
- (strlen(font_data->xlfd_name) + 1);
+ font_data_return->xlfd_name = strdup(font_data->xlfd_name);
if (!font_data_return->xlfd_name) return -1;
- strcpy (font_data_return->xlfd_name, font_data->xlfd_name);
-
font_data_return->side = font_data->side;
}
#ifdef FONTDEBUG
@@ -996,11 +986,9 @@ parse_fontdata(
#ifdef FONTDEBUG
fprintf(stderr,"XLFD name: %s\n",font_data->xlfd_name);
#endif
- font_data_return->xlfd_name = (char *)Xmalloc
- (strlen(font_data->xlfd_name) + 1);
+ font_data_return->xlfd_name = strdup(font_data->xlfd_name);
if (!font_data_return->xlfd_name) return -1;
- strcpy (font_data_return->xlfd_name, font_data->xlfd_name);
font_data_return->side = font_data->side;
}
@@ -1192,11 +1180,10 @@ parse_fontname(
* be matched. It returns the required information in
* font_data_return.
*/
- font_set->font_name = (char *)Xmalloc
- (strlen(font_data_return.xlfd_name) + 1);
+ font_set->font_name = strdup(font_data_return.xlfd_name);
if(font_set->font_name == (char *) NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(font_set->font_name, font_data_return.xlfd_name);
+
font_set->side = font_data_return.side;
Xfree (font_data_return.xlfd_name);
@@ -1223,11 +1210,10 @@ parse_fontname(
break;
}
}
- font_set->font_name = (char *)Xmalloc
- (strlen(font_set->substitute[i].xlfd_name) + 1);
+ font_set->font_name = strdup(font_set->substitute[i].xlfd_name);
if(font_set->font_name == (char *) NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(font_set->font_name,font_set->substitute[i].xlfd_name);
+
font_set->side = font_set->substitute[i].side;
if(parse_vw(oc, font_set, name_list, count) == -1)
goto err;
@@ -1237,11 +1223,10 @@ parse_fontname(
}
}
- base_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(oc->core.base_name_list) + 1);
+ base_name = strdup(oc->core.base_name_list);
if (base_name == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(base_name, oc->core.base_name_list);
oc->core.base_name_list = base_name;
XFreeStringList(name_list);
@@ -1654,10 +1639,9 @@ create_oc(
XOCMethodsList methods_list = oc_methods_list;
int count;
- oc = (XOC) Xmalloc(sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
+ oc = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
if (oc == NULL)
return (XOC) NULL;
- bzero((char *) oc, sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
oc->core.om = om;
@@ -1842,26 +1826,23 @@ create_om(
{
XOM om;
- om = (XOM) Xmalloc(sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
+ om = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
if (om == NULL)
return (XOM) NULL;
- bzero((char *) om, sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
om->methods = &methods;
om->core.lcd = lcd;
om->core.display = dpy;
om->core.rdb = rdb;
if (res_name) {
- om->core.res_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(res_name) + 1);
+ om->core.res_name = strdup(res_name);
if (om->core.res_name == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(om->core.res_name, res_name);
}
if (res_class) {
- om->core.res_class = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(res_class) + 1);
+ om->core.res_class = strdup(res_class);
if (om->core.res_class == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(om->core.res_class, res_class);
}
if (om_resources[0].xrm_name == NULLQUARK)
@@ -1913,10 +1894,9 @@ read_EncodingInfo(
FontData font_data,ret;
char *buf, *bufptr,*scp;
int len;
- font_data = (FontData) Xmalloc(sizeof(FontDataRec) * count);
+ font_data = Xcalloc(count, sizeof(FontDataRec));
if (font_data == NULL)
return NULL;
- bzero((char *) font_data, sizeof(FontDataRec) * count);
ret = font_data;
for ( ; count-- > 0; font_data++) {
@@ -2017,10 +1997,9 @@ init_om(
_XlcGetResource(lcd, "XLC_FONTSET", "object_name", &value, &count);
if (count > 0) {
- gen->object_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(*value) + 1);
+ gen->object_name = strdup(*value);
if (gen->object_name == NULL)
return False;
- strcpy(gen->object_name, *value);
}
for (num = 0; ; num++) {
diff --git a/libX11/specs/libX11/CH02.xml b/libX11/specs/libX11/CH02.xml
index a00b7c283..f4ef1bcd8 100644
--- a/libX11/specs/libX11/CH02.xml
+++ b/libX11/specs/libX11/CH02.xml
@@ -1,3494 +1,3489 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
-<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
- "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd">
-<chapter id="display_functions">
-<title>Display Functions</title>
-<para>
-Before your program can use a display, you must establish a connection
-to the X server.
-Once you have established a connection,
-you then can use the Xlib macros and functions discussed in this chapter
-to return information about the display.
-This chapter discusses how to:
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Open (connect to) the display
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Obtain information about the display, image formats, or screens
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Generate a
-<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
-protocol request
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Free client-created data
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Close (disconnect from) a display
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Use X Server connection close operations
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Use Xlib with threads
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Use internal connections
- </para>
- </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<sect1 id="Opening_the_Display">
-<title>Opening the Display</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Opening the Display -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-To open a connection to the X server that controls a display, use
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XOpenDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-AllPlanes()
-</para>
-<para>
-XAllPlanes
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display_name</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the hardware display name, which determines the display
-and communications domain to be used.
-On a <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant system, if the display_name is NULL,
-it defaults to the value of the DISPLAY environment variable.
-<indexterm><primary>Environment</primary><secondary>DISPLAY</secondary></indexterm>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The encoding and interpretation of the display name are
-implementation-dependent.
-Strings in the Host Portable Character Encoding are supported;
-support for other characters is implementation-dependent.
-On <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant systems,
-the display name or DISPLAY environment variable can be a string in the format:
-</para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-<literallayout class="monospaced">
-<!-- .TA 1i -->
-<!-- .ta 1i -->
- <emphasis remap='I'>protocol</emphasis>/<emphasis remap='I'>hostname</emphasis>:<emphasis remap='I'>number</emphasis>.<emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
-</literallayout>
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>protocol</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies a protocol family or an alias for a protocol family. Supported
-protocol families are implementation dependent. The protocol entry is
-optional. If protocol is not specified, the / separating protocol and
-hostname must also not be specified.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>hostname</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the name of the host machine on which the display is physically
-attached.
-You follow the hostname with either a single colon (:) or a double colon (::).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the number of the display server on that host machine.
-You may optionally follow this display number with a period (.).
-A single <acronym>CPU</acronym> can have more than one display.
-Multiple displays are usually numbered starting with zero.
-<indexterm><primary>Screen</primary></indexterm>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the screen to be used on that server.
-Multiple screens can be controlled by a single X server.
-The screen_number sets an internal variable that can be accessed by
-using the
-<function>DefaultScreen</function>
-macro or the
-<function>XDefaultScreen</function>
-function if you are using languages other than C (see section 2.2.1).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-For example, the following would specify screen 1 of display 0 on the
-machine named ``dual-headed'':
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<literallayout class="monospaced">
-dual-headed:0.1
-</literallayout>
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-function returns a
-<type>Display</type>
-structure that serves as the
-connection to the X server and that contains all the information
-about that X server.
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-connects your application to the X server through <acronym>TCP</acronym>
-or DECnet communications protocols,
-or through some local inter-process communication protocol.
-<indexterm><primary>Protocol</primary><secondary><acronym>TCP</acronym></secondary></indexterm>
-<indexterm><primary>Protocol</primary><secondary>DECnet</secondary></indexterm>
-If the protocol is specified as "tcp", "inet", or "inet6", or
-if no protocol is specified and the hostname is a host machine name and a single colon (:)
-separates the hostname and display number,
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-connects using <acronym>TCP</acronym> streams. (If the protocol is specified as "inet", <acronym>TCP</acronym> over
-IPv4 is used. If the protocol is specified as "inet6", <acronym>TCP</acronym> over IPv6 is used.
-Otherwise, the implementation determines which <acronym>IP</acronym> version is used.)
-If the hostname and protocol are both not specified,
-Xlib uses whatever it believes is the fastest transport.
-If the hostname is a host machine name and a double colon (::)
-separates the hostname and display number,
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-connects using DECnet.
-A single X server can support any or all of these transport mechanisms
-simultaneously.
-A particular Xlib implementation can support many more of these transport
-mechanisms.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<indexterm><primary>Display</primary></indexterm>
-If successful,
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-returns a pointer to a
-<type>Display</type>
-structure,
-which is defined in
-<filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename>.
-<indexterm type="file"><primary><filename class="headerfile">X11/Xlib.h</filename></primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm><primary>Files</primary><secondary><filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename></secondary></indexterm>
-<indexterm><primary>Headers</primary><secondary><filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename></secondary></indexterm>
-If
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-does not succeed, it returns NULL.
-After a successful call to
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>,
-all of the screens in the display can be used by the client.
-The screen number specified in the display_name argument is returned
-by the
-<function>DefaultScreen</function>
-macro (or the
-<function>XDefaultScreen</function>
-function).
-You can access elements of the
-<type>Display</type>
-and
-<type>Screen</type>
-structures only by using the information macros or functions.
-For information about using macros and functions to obtain information from
-the
-<type>Display</type>
-structure,
-see section 2.2.1.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-X servers may implement various types of access control mechanisms
-(see section 9.8).
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Obtaining_Information_about_the_Display_Image_Formats_or_Screens">
-<title>Obtaining Information about the Display, Image Formats, or Screens</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Obtaining Information about the Display, Image Formats, or Screens -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The Xlib library provides a number of useful macros
-and corresponding functions that return data from the
-<type>Display</type>
-structure.
-The macros are used for C programming,
-and their corresponding function equivalents are for other language bindings.
-This section discusses the:
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Display macros
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Image format functions and macros
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Screen information macros
- </para>
- </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<indexterm ><primary>Display</primary><secondary>data structure</secondary></indexterm>
-All other members of the
-<type>Display</type>
-structure (that is, those for which no macros are defined) are private to Xlib
-and must not be used.
-Applications must never directly modify or inspect these private members of the
-<type>Display</type>
-structure.
-<!-- .NT Note -->
-The
-<function>XDisplayWidth</function>,
-<function>XDisplayHeight</function>,
-<function>XDisplayCells</function>,
-<function>XDisplayPlanes</function>,
-<function>XDisplayWidthMM</function>,
-and
-<function>XDisplayHeightMM</function>
-functions in the next sections are misnamed.
-These functions really should be named Screen<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>
-and XScreen<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>, not Display<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis> or XDisplay<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>.
-Our apologies for the resulting confusion.
-<!-- .NE -->
-</para>
-<sect2 id="Display_Macros_">
-<title>Display Macros </title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Display Macros -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-Applications should not directly modify any part of the
-<type>Display</type>
-and
-<type>Screen</type>
-structures.
-The members should be considered read-only,
-although they may change as the result of other operations on the display.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The following lists the C language macros,
-their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
-and what data both can return.
-</para>
-<para>AllPlanes()</para>
-<para>XAllPlanes()</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>AllPlanes</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XAllPlanes</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a value with all bits set to 1 suitable for use in a plane argument to
-a procedure.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-Both
-<function>BlackPixel</function>
-and
-<function>WhitePixel</function>
-can be used in implementing a monochrome application.
-These pixel values are for permanently allocated entries in the default
-colormap.
-The actual <acronym>RGB</acronym> (red, green, and blue) values are settable on some screens
-and, in any case, may not actually be black or white.
-The names are intended to convey the expected relative intensity of the colors.
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-BlackPixel(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XBlackPixel</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BlackPixel</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBlackPixel</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the black pixel value for the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-WhitePixel(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XWhitePixel</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WhitePixel</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWhitePixel</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the white pixel value for the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ConnectionNumber(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XConnectionNumber</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ConnectionNumber</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XConnectionNumber</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a connection number for the specified display.
-On a <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant system,
-this is the file descriptor of the connection.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultColormap(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Colormap <function>XDefaultColormap</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultColormap</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultColormap</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default colormap ID for allocation on the specified screen.
-Most routine allocations of color should be made out of this colormap.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultDepth(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultDepth</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultDepth</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultDepth</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the depth (number of planes) of the default root window for the
-specified screen.
-Other depths may also be supported on this screen (see
-<function>XMatchVisualInfo</function>).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XListDepths</primary></indexterm>
-To determine the number of depths that are available on a given screen, use
-<function>XListDepths</function>.
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultGC(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGC</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> *count_return</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
-<!-- .ds Cn depths -->
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Returns the number of (Cn.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XListDepths</function>
-function returns the array of depths
-that are available on the specified screen.
-If the specified screen_number is valid and sufficient memory for the array
-can be allocated,
-<function>XListDepths</function>
-sets count_return to the number of available depths.
-Otherwise, it does not set count_return and returns NULL.
-To release the memory allocated for the array of depths, use
-<function>XFree</function>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultGC(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGC</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultGC</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultGC</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default graphics context for the root window of the
-specified screen.
-This GC is created for the convenience of simple applications
-and contains the default GC components with the foreground and
-background pixel values initialized to the black and white
-pixels for the screen, respectively.
-You can modify its contents freely because it is not used in any Xlib
-function.
-This GC should never be freed.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultRootWindow(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Window <function>XDefaultRootWindow</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the root window for the default screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultScreenOfDisplay(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Screen *<function>XDefaultScreenOfDisplay</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a pointer to the default screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ScreenOfDisplay(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Screen *<function>XScreenOfDisplay</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a pointer to the indicated screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default screen number referenced by the
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-function.
-This macro or function should be used to retrieve the screen number
-in applications that will use only a single screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultVisual(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Visual *<function>XDefaultVisual</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultVisual</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultVisual</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default visual type for the specified screen.
-For further information about visual types,
-see section 3.1.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayCells(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayCells</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayCells</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayCells</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the number of entries in the default colormap.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayPlanes(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayPlanes</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayPlanes</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayPlanes</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the depth of the root window of the specified screen.
-For an explanation of depth,
-see the glossary.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayString(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>char *<function>XDisplayString</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayString</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayString</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the string that was passed to
-<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
-when the current display was opened.
-On <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant systems,
-if the passed string was NULL, these return the value of
-the DISPLAY environment variable when the current display was opened.
-<indexterm><primary><acronym>POSIX</acronym> System Call</primary><secondary>fork</secondary></indexterm>
-These are useful to applications that invoke the
-<function>fork</function>
-system call and want to open a new connection to the same display from the
-child process as well as for printing error messages.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XExtendedMaxRequestSize</primary></indexterm>
-The
-<function>XExtendedMaxRequestSize</function>
-function returns zero if the specified display does not support an
-extended-length protocol encoding; otherwise,
-it returns the maximum request size (in 4-byte units) supported
-by the server using the extended-length encoding.
-The Xlib functions
-<function>XDrawLines</function>,
-<function>XDrawArcs</function>,
-<function>XFillPolygon</function>,
-<function>XChangeProperty</function>,
-<function>XSetClipRectangles</function>,
-and
-<function>XSetRegion</function>
-will use the extended-length encoding as necessary, if supported
-by the server. Use of the extended-length encoding in other Xlib
-functions (for example,
-<function>XDrawPoints</function>,
-<function>XDrawRectangles</function>,
-<function>XDrawSegments</function>,
-<function>XFillArcs</function>,
-<function>XFillRectangles</function>,
-<function>XPutImage</function>)
-is permitted but not required; an Xlib implementation may choose to
-split the data across multiple smaller requests instead.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMaxRequestSize</primary></indexterm>
-The
-<function>XMaxRequestSize</function>
-function returns the maximum request size (in 4-byte units) supported
-by the server without using an extended-length protocol encoding.
-Single protocol requests to the server can be no larger than this size
-unless an extended-length protocol encoding is supported by the server.
-The protocol guarantees the size to be no smaller than 4096 units
-(16384 bytes).
-Xlib automatically breaks data up into multiple protocol requests
-as necessary for the following functions:
-<function>XDrawPoints</function>,
-<function>XDrawRectangles</function>,
-<function>XDrawSegments</function>,
-<function>XFillArcs</function>,
-<function>XFillRectangles</function>,
-and
-<function>XPutImage</function>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>LastKnownRequestProcessed</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</primary></indexterm>
-Both extract the full serial number of the last request known by Xlib
-to have been processed by the X server.
-Xlib automatically sets this number when replies, events, and errors
-are received.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-NextRequest(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XNextRequest</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>NextRequest</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XNextRequest</primary></indexterm>
-Both extract the full serial number that is to be used for the next
-request.
-Serial numbers are maintained separately for each display connection.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ProtocolVersion(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XProtocolVersion</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ProtocolVersion</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProtocolVersion</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the major version number (11) of the X protocol associated with
-the connected display.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ProtocolRevision(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XProtocolRevision</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ProtocolRevision</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProtocolRevision</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the minor protocol revision number of the X server.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-QLength(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XQLength</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>QLength</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XQLength</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the length of the event queue for the connected display.
-Note that there may be more events that have not been read into
-the queue yet (see
-<function>XEventsQueued</function>).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-RootWindow(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Window <function>XRootWindow</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm><primary>Window</primary><secondary>RootWindow</secondary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>RootWindow</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm><primary>Window</primary><secondary>XRootWindow</secondary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the root window.
-These are useful with functions that need a drawable of a particular screen
-and for creating top-level windows.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ScreenCount(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XScreenCount</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ScreenCount</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenCount</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the number of available screens.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ServerVendor(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>char *<function>XServerVendor</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ServerVendor</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XServerVendor</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a pointer to a null-terminated string that provides
-some identification of the owner of the X server implementation.
-If the data returned by the server is in the Latin Portable Character Encoding,
-then the string is in the Host Portable Character Encoding.
-Otherwise, the contents of the string are implementation-dependent.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-VendorRelease(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XVendorRelease</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>VendorRelease</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XVendorRelease</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a number related to a vendor's release of the X server.
-</para>
-</sect2>
-<sect2 id="Image_Format_Functions_and_Macros">
-<title>Image Format Functions and Macros</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Image Format Functions and Macros -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-Applications are required to present data to the X server
-in a format that the server demands.
-To help simplify applications,
-most of the work required to convert the data is provided by Xlib
-(see sections 8.7 and 16.8).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The
-<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
-structure provides an interface to the pixmap format information
-that is returned at the time of a connection setup.
-It contains:
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-<literallayout class="monospaced">
-<!-- .TA .5i 3i -->
-<!-- .ta .5i 3i -->
-typedef struct {
- int depth;
- int bits_per_pixel;
- int scanline_pad;
-} XPixmapFormatValues;
-</literallayout>
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To obtain the pixmap format information for a given display, use
-<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XListPixmapFormats</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ImageByteOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XImageByteOrder</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> *count_return</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
-<!-- .ds Cn pixmap formats that are supported by the display -->
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Returns the number of (Cn.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>
-function returns an array of
-<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
-structures that describe the types of Z format images supported
-by the specified display.
-If insufficient memory is available,
-<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>
-returns NULL.
-To free the allocated storage for the
-<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
-structures, use
-<function>XFree</function>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The following lists the C language macros,
-their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
-and what data they both return for the specified server and screen.
-These are often used by toolkits as well as by simple applications.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-ImageByteOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XImageByteOrder</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ImageByteOrder</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XImageByteOrder</primary></indexterm>
-Both specify the required byte order for images for each scanline unit in
-XY format (bitmap) or for each pixel value in
-Z format.
-The macro or function can return either
-<symbol>LSBFirst</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>MSBFirst</symbol>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-BitmapUnit(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapUnit</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapUnit</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapUnit</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the size of a bitmap's scanline unit in bits.
-The scanline is calculated in multiples of this value.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-BitmapBitOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapBitOrder</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapBitOrder</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapBitOrder</primary></indexterm>
-Within each bitmap unit, the left-most bit in the bitmap as displayed
-on the screen is either the least significant or most significant bit in the
-unit.
-This macro or function can return
-<symbol>LSBFirst</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>MSBFirst</symbol>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-BitmapPad(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapPad</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapPad</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapPad</primary></indexterm>
-Each scanline must be padded to a multiple of bits returned
-by this macro or function.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayHeight(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayHeight</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayHeight</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayHeight</primary></indexterm>
-Both return an integer that describes the height of the screen
-in pixels.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayHeightMM(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayHeightMM</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayHeightMM</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayHeightMM</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the height of the specified screen in millimeters.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayWidth(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayWidth</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayWidth</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayWidth</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the width of the screen in pixels.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayWidthMM(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayWidthMM</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayWidthMM</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayWidthMM</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the width of the specified screen in millimeters.
-</para>
-</sect2>
-<sect2 id="Screen_Information_Macros">
-<title>Screen Information Macros</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Screen Information Macros -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The following lists the C language macros,
-their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
-and what data they both can return.
-These macros or functions all take a pointer to the appropriate screen
-structure.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-BlackPixelOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XBlackPixelOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BlackPixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBlackPixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the black pixel value of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-WhitePixelOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XWhitePixelOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WhitePixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWhitePixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the white pixel value of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-CellsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XCellsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>CellsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XCellsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the number of colormap cells in the default colormap
-of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultColormapOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Colormap <function>XDefaultColormapOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultColormapOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultColormapOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default colormap of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultDepthOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultDepthOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultDepthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultDepthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the depth of the root window.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultGCOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGCOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultGCOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultGCOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a default graphics context (GC) of the specified screen,
-which has the same depth as the root window of the screen.
-The GC must never be freed.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DefaultVisualOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Visual *<function>XDefaultVisualOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultVisualOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultVisualOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the default visual of the specified screen.
-For information on visual types,
-see section 3.1.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DoesBackingStore(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XDoesBackingStore</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DoesBackingStore</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDoesBackingStore</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a value indicating whether the screen supports backing
-stores.
-The value returned can be one of
-<symbol>WhenMapped</symbol>,
-<symbol>NotUseful</symbol>,
-or
-<symbol>Always</symbol>
-(see section 3.2.4).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DoesSaveUnders(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Bool <function>XDoesSaveUnders</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DoesSaveUnders</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDoesSaveUnders</primary></indexterm>
-Both return a Boolean value indicating whether the
-screen supports save unders.
-If
-<symbol>True</symbol>,
-the screen supports save unders.
-If
-<symbol>False</symbol>,
-the screen does not support save unders (see section 3.2.5).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-DisplayOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Display *<function>XDisplayOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the display of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenNumberOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-</para>
-<para>
-EventMaskOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>long <function>XEventMaskOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XScreenNumberOfScreen</function>
-function returns the screen index number of the specified screen.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-EventMaskOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>long <function>XEventMaskOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>EventMaskOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XEventMaskOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the event mask of the root window for the specified screen
-at connection setup time.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-WidthOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XWidthOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WidthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWidthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the width of the specified screen in pixels.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-HeightOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XHeightOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>HeightOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XHeightOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the height of the specified screen in pixels.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-WidthMMOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XWidthMMOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WidthMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWidthMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the width of the specified screen in millimeters.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-HeightMMOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XHeightMMOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>HeightMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XHeightMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the height of the specified screen in millimeters.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-MaxCmapsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XMaxCmapsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>MaxCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMaxCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the maximum number of installed colormaps supported
-by the specified screen (see section 9.3).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-MinCmapsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XMinCmapsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>MinCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMinCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the minimum number of installed colormaps supported
-by the specified screen (see section 9.3).
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-PlanesOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>XPlanesOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>PlanesOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XPlanesOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the depth of the root window.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-RootWindowOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Window <function>XRootWindowOfScreen</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the appropriate
-<type>Screen</type>
-structure.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>RootWindowOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRootWindowOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
-Both return the root window of the specified screen.
-</para>
-</sect2>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Generating_a_NoOperation_Protocol_Request">
-<title>Generating a NoOperation Protocol Request</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Generating a NoOperation Protocol Request -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-To execute a
-<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
-protocol request, use
-<function>XNoOp</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XNoOp</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef><function>XNoOp</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Specifies the connection to the X server.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XNoOp</function>
-function sends a
-<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
-protocol request to the X server,
-thereby exercising the connection.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Freeing_Client_Created_Data">
-<title>Freeing Client-Created Data</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Freeing Client-Created Data -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-To free in-memory data that was created by an Xlib function, use
-<function>XFree</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XFree</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>XFree</funcdef>
- <paramdef>void<parameter> *data</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>data</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the data that is to be freed.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XFree</function>
-function is a general-purpose Xlib routine that frees the specified data.
-You must use it to free any objects that were allocated by Xlib,
-unless an alternate function is explicitly specified for the object.
-A NULL pointer cannot be passed to this function.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Closing_the_Display">
-<title>Closing the Display</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Closing the Display -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-To close a display or disconnect from the X server, use
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XCloseDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>XCloseDisplay</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
-function closes the connection to the X server for the display specified in the
-<type>Display</type>
-structure and destroys all windows, resource IDs
-(<type>Window</type>,
-<type>Font</type>,
-<type>Pixmap</type>,
-<type>Colormap</type>,
-<type>Cursor</type>,
-and
-<type>GContext</type>),
-or other resources that the client has created
-on this display, unless the close-down mode of the resource has been changed
-(see
-<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>).
-Therefore, these windows, resource IDs, and other resources should never be
-referenced again or an error will be generated.
-Before exiting, you should call
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
-explicitly so that any pending errors are reported as
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
-performs a final
-<function>XSync</function>
-operation.
-<indexterm><primary>Resource IDs</primary></indexterm>
-<indexterm><primary>XCloseDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
-can generate a
-<errorname>BadGC</errorname>
-error.
-<!-- .sp -->
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-Xlib provides a function to permit the resources owned by a client
-to survive after the client's connection is closed.
-To change a client's close-down mode, use
-<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XSetCloseDownMode</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>XSetCloseDownMode</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> close_mode</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>close_mode</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the client close-down mode.
-You can pass
-<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
-<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>,
-or
-<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>
-defines what will happen to the client's resources at connection close.
-A connection starts in
-<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>
-mode.
-For information on what happens to the client's resources when the
-close_mode argument is
-<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>,
-see section 2.6.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>
-can generate a
-<errorname>BadValue</errorname>
-error.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Using_X_Server_Connection_Close_Operations_">
-<title>Using X Server Connection Close Operations </title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Using X Server Connection Close Operations -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-When the X server's connection to a client is closed
-either by an explicit call to
-<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
-or by a process that exits, the X server performs the following
-automatic operations:
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It disowns all selections owned by the client
-(see
-<function>XSetSelectionOwner</function>).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It performs an
-<function>XUngrabPointer</function>
-and
-<function>XUngrabKeyboard</function>
-if the client has actively grabbed the pointer
-or the keyboard.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It performs an
-<function>XUngrabServer</function>
-if the client has grabbed the server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It releases all passive grabs made by the client.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It marks all resources (including colormap entries) allocated
-by the client either as permanent or temporary,
-depending on whether the close-down mode is
-<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
-However, this does not prevent other client applications from explicitly
-destroying the resources (see
-<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>).
- </para>
- </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-When the close-down mode is
-<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
-the X server destroys all of a client's resources as follows:
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It examines each window in the client's save-set to determine if it is an inferior
-(subwindow) of a window created by the client.
-(The save-set is a list of other clients' windows
-that are referred to as save-set windows.)
-If so, the X server reparents the save-set window to the closest ancestor so
-that the save-set window is not an inferior of a window created by the client.
-The reparenting leaves unchanged the absolute coordinates (with respect to
-the root window) of the upper-left outer corner of the save-set
-window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It performs a
-<systemitem>MapWindow</systemitem>
-request on the save-set window if the save-set window is unmapped.
-The X server does this even if the save-set window was not an inferior of
-a window created by the client.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It destroys all windows created by the client.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It performs the appropriate free request on each nonwindow resource created by
-the client in the server (for example,
-<type>Font</type>,
-<type>Pixmap</type>,
-<type>Cursor</type>,
-<type>Colormap</type>,
-and
-<type>GContext</type>).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It frees all colors and colormap entries allocated by a client application.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-Additional processing occurs when the last connection to the X server closes.
-An X server goes through a cycle of having no connections and having some
-connections.
-When the last connection to the X server closes as a result of a connection
-closing with the close_mode of
-<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
-the X server does the following:
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It resets its state as if it had just been
-started.
-The X server begins by destroying all lingering resources from
-clients that have terminated in
-<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>
-mode.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It deletes all but the predefined atom identifiers.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It deletes all properties on all root windows (see section 4.3).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It resets all device maps and attributes
-(for example, key click, bell volume, and acceleration)
-as well as the access control list.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It restores the standard root tiles and cursors.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It restores the default font path.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-It restores the input focus to state
-<symbol>PointerRoot</symbol>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-However, the X server does not reset if you close a connection with a close-down
-mode set to
-<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
-or
-<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Using_Xlib_with_Threads">
-<title>Using Xlib with Threads</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Using Xlib with Threads -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-On systems that have threads, support may be provided to permit
-multiple threads to use Xlib concurrently.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To initialize support for concurrent threads, use
-<function>XInitThreads</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XInitThreads</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>Status XInitThreads();</para>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XInitThreads</function>
-function initializes Xlib support for concurrent threads.
-This function must be the first Xlib function a
-multi-threaded program calls, and it must complete
-before any other Xlib call is made.
-This function returns a nonzero status if initialization was
-successful; otherwise, it returns zero.
-On systems that do not support threads, this function always returns zero.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-It is only necessary to call this function if multiple threads
-might use Xlib concurrently. If all calls to Xlib functions
-are protected by some other access mechanism (for example,
-a mutual exclusion lock in a toolkit or through explicit client
-programming), Xlib thread initialization is not required.
-It is recommended that single-threaded programs not call this function.
-
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To lock a display across several Xlib calls, use
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XLockDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>XLockDisplay</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>
-function locks out all other threads from using the specified display.
-Other threads attempting to use the display will block until
-the display is unlocked by this thread.
-Nested calls to
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>
-work correctly; the display will not actually be unlocked until
-<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
-has been called the same number of times as
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
-This function has no effect unless Xlib was successfully initialized
-for threads using
-<function>XInitThreads</function>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To unlock a display, use
-<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XUnlockDisplay</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>XUnlockDisplay</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
-function allows other threads to use the specified display again.
-Any threads that have blocked on the display are allowed to continue.
-Nested locking works correctly; if
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>
-has been called multiple times by a thread, then
-<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
-must be called an equal number of times before the display is
-actually unlocked.
-This function has no effect unless Xlib was successfully initialized
-for threads using
-<function>XInitThreads</function>.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 id="Using_Internal_Connections">
-<title>Using Internal Connections</title>
-<!-- .XS -->
-<!-- (SN Using Internal Connections -->
-<!-- .XE -->
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-In addition to the connection to the X server, an Xlib implementation
-may require connections to other kinds of servers (for example, to
-input method servers as described in chapter 13). Toolkits and clients
-that use multiple displays, or that use displays in combination with
-other inputs, need to obtain these additional connections to correctly
-block until input is available and need to process that input
-when it is available. Simple clients that use a single display and
-block for input in an Xlib event function do not need to use these
-facilities.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-To track internal connections for a display, use
-<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>.
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>type void XConnectionWatchProc</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>Bool<parameter> opening</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> *watch_data</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Status XAddConnectionWatch</funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XWatchProc<parameter> procedure</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>procedure</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the procedure to be called.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>client_data</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the additional client data.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
-function registers a procedure to be called each time Xlib opens or closes an
-internal connection for the specified display. The procedure is passed the
-display, the specified client_data, the file descriptor for the connection,
-a Boolean indicating whether the connection is being opened or closed, and a
-pointer to a location for private watch data. If opening is
-<symbol>True</symbol>,
-the procedure can store a pointer to private data in the location pointed
-to by watch_data;
-when the procedure is later called for this same connection and opening is
-<symbol>False</symbol>,
-the location pointed to by watch_data will hold this same private data pointer.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-This function can be called at any time after a display is opened.
-If internal connections already exist, the registered procedure will
-immediately be called for each of them, before
-<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
-returns.
-<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
-returns a nonzero status if the procedure is successfully registered;
-otherwise, it returns zero.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-The registered procedure should not call any Xlib functions.
-If the procedure directly or indirectly causes the state of internal
-connections or watch procedures to change, the result is not defined.
-If Xlib has been initialized for threads, the procedure is called with
-the display locked and the result of a call by the procedure to any
-Xlib function that locks the display is not defined unless the executing
-thread has externally locked the display using
-<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To stop tracking internal connections for a display, use
-<function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRemoveConnectionWatch</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-()
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Status <function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XWatchProc<parameter> procedure</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>procedure</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the procedure to be called.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>client_data</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the additional client data.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function>
-function removes a previously registered connection watch procedure.
-The client_data must match the client_data used when the procedure
-was initially registered.
-
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To process input on an internal connection, use
-<function>XProcessInternalConnection</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProcessInternalConnection</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-()
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>void <function>XProcessInternalConnection</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>fd</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the file descriptor.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XProcessInternalConnection</function>
-function processes input available on an internal connection.
-This function should be called for an internal connection only
-after an operating system facility (for example,
-<function>select</function>
-or
-<function>poll</function>)
-has indicated that input is available; otherwise,
-the effect is not defined.
-</para>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .sp -->
-To obtain all of the current internal connections for a display, use
-<function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function>.
-<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XInternalConnectionNumbers</primary></indexterm>
-<!-- .sM -->
-</para>
-<para>
-()
-</para>
-<funcsynopsis>
-<funcprototype>
- <funcdef>Status <function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int **<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int *<parameter> count_return</parameter></paramdef>
-</funcprototype>
-</funcsynopsis>
-<!-- .FN -->
-<variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Specifies the connection to the X server.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>fd_return</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Returns the file descriptors.
-<!-- .ds Cn file descriptors -->
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>
- <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
-Returns the number of (Cn.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<para>
-<!-- .LP -->
-<!-- .eM -->
-The
-<function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function>
-function returns a list of the file descriptors for all internal
-connections currently open for the specified display.
-When the allocated list is no longer needed,
-free it by using
-<function>XFree</function>.
-This functions returns a nonzero status if the list is successfully allocated;
-otherwise, it returns zero.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-</chapter>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
+<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd">
+<chapter id="display_functions">
+<title>Display Functions</title>
+<para>
+Before your program can use a display, you must establish a connection
+to the X server.
+Once you have established a connection,
+you then can use the Xlib macros and functions discussed in this chapter
+to return information about the display.
+This chapter discusses how to:
+</para>
+<itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Open (connect to) the display
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Obtain information about the display, image formats, or screens
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Generate a
+<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
+protocol request
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Free client-created data
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Close (disconnect from) a display
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Use X Server connection close operations
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Use Xlib with threads
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Use internal connections
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<sect1 id="Opening_the_Display">
+<title>Opening the Display</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Opening the Display -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+To open a connection to the X server that controls a display, use
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XOpenDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Display *<function>XOpenDisplay</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>char *<parameter>display_name</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display_name</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the hardware display name, which determines the display
+and communications domain to be used.
+On a <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant system, if the display_name is NULL,
+it defaults to the value of the DISPLAY environment variable.
+<indexterm><primary>Environment</primary><secondary>DISPLAY</secondary></indexterm>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The encoding and interpretation of the display name are
+implementation-dependent.
+Strings in the Host Portable Character Encoding are supported;
+support for other characters is implementation-dependent.
+On <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant systems,
+the display name or DISPLAY environment variable can be a string in the format:
+</para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+<literallayout class="monospaced">
+<!-- .TA 1i -->
+<!-- .ta 1i -->
+ <emphasis remap='I'>protocol</emphasis>/<emphasis remap='I'>hostname</emphasis>:<emphasis remap='I'>number</emphasis>.<emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+</literallayout>
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>protocol</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies a protocol family or an alias for a protocol family. Supported
+protocol families are implementation dependent. The protocol entry is
+optional. If protocol is not specified, the / separating protocol and
+hostname must also not be specified.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>hostname</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the name of the host machine on which the display is physically
+attached.
+You follow the hostname with either a single colon (:) or a double colon (::).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the number of the display server on that host machine.
+You may optionally follow this display number with a period (.).
+A single <acronym>CPU</acronym> can have more than one display.
+Multiple displays are usually numbered starting with zero.
+<indexterm><primary>Screen</primary></indexterm>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the screen to be used on that server.
+Multiple screens can be controlled by a single X server.
+The screen_number sets an internal variable that can be accessed by
+using the
+<function>DefaultScreen</function>
+macro or the
+<function>XDefaultScreen</function>
+function if you are using languages other than C (see section 2.2.1).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+For example, the following would specify screen 1 of display 0 on the
+machine named ``dual-headed'':
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<literallayout class="monospaced">
+dual-headed:0.1
+</literallayout>
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+function returns a
+<type>Display</type>
+structure that serves as the
+connection to the X server and that contains all the information
+about that X server.
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+connects your application to the X server through <acronym>TCP</acronym>
+or DECnet communications protocols,
+or through some local inter-process communication protocol.
+<indexterm><primary>Protocol</primary><secondary><acronym>TCP</acronym></secondary></indexterm>
+<indexterm><primary>Protocol</primary><secondary>DECnet</secondary></indexterm>
+If the protocol is specified as "tcp", "inet", or "inet6", or
+if no protocol is specified and the hostname is a host machine name and a single colon (:)
+separates the hostname and display number,
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+connects using <acronym>TCP</acronym> streams. (If the protocol is specified as "inet", <acronym>TCP</acronym> over
+IPv4 is used. If the protocol is specified as "inet6", <acronym>TCP</acronym> over IPv6 is used.
+Otherwise, the implementation determines which <acronym>IP</acronym> version is used.)
+If the hostname and protocol are both not specified,
+Xlib uses whatever it believes is the fastest transport.
+If the hostname is a host machine name and a double colon (::)
+separates the hostname and display number,
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+connects using DECnet.
+A single X server can support any or all of these transport mechanisms
+simultaneously.
+A particular Xlib implementation can support many more of these transport
+mechanisms.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<indexterm><primary>Display</primary></indexterm>
+If successful,
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+returns a pointer to a
+<type>Display</type>
+structure,
+which is defined in
+<filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename>.
+<indexterm type="file"><primary><filename class="headerfile">X11/Xlib.h</filename></primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm><primary>Files</primary><secondary><filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename></secondary></indexterm>
+<indexterm><primary>Headers</primary><secondary><filename class="headerfile">&lt;X11/Xlib.h&gt;</filename></secondary></indexterm>
+If
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+does not succeed, it returns NULL.
+After a successful call to
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>,
+all of the screens in the display can be used by the client.
+The screen number specified in the display_name argument is returned
+by the
+<function>DefaultScreen</function>
+macro (or the
+<function>XDefaultScreen</function>
+function).
+You can access elements of the
+<type>Display</type>
+and
+<type>Screen</type>
+structures only by using the information macros or functions.
+For information about using macros and functions to obtain information from
+the
+<type>Display</type>
+structure,
+see section 2.2.1.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+X servers may implement various types of access control mechanisms
+(see section 9.8).
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Obtaining_Information_about_the_Display_Image_Formats_or_Screens">
+<title>Obtaining Information about the Display, Image Formats, or Screens</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Obtaining Information about the Display, Image Formats, or Screens -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The Xlib library provides a number of useful macros
+and corresponding functions that return data from the
+<type>Display</type>
+structure.
+The macros are used for C programming,
+and their corresponding function equivalents are for other language bindings.
+This section discusses the:
+</para>
+<itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Display macros
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Image format functions and macros
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Screen information macros
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<indexterm ><primary>Display</primary><secondary>data structure</secondary></indexterm>
+All other members of the
+<type>Display</type>
+structure (that is, those for which no macros are defined) are private to Xlib
+and must not be used.
+Applications must never directly modify or inspect these private members of the
+<type>Display</type>
+structure.
+<!-- .NT Note -->
+The
+<function>XDisplayWidth</function>,
+<function>XDisplayHeight</function>,
+<function>XDisplayCells</function>,
+<function>XDisplayPlanes</function>,
+<function>XDisplayWidthMM</function>,
+and
+<function>XDisplayHeightMM</function>
+functions in the next sections are misnamed.
+These functions really should be named Screen<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>
+and XScreen<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>, not Display<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis> or XDisplay<emphasis remap='I'>whatever</emphasis>.
+Our apologies for the resulting confusion.
+<!-- .NE -->
+</para>
+<sect2 id="Display_Macros_">
+<title>Display Macros </title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Display Macros -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+Applications should not directly modify any part of the
+<type>Display</type>
+and
+<type>Screen</type>
+structures.
+The members should be considered read-only,
+although they may change as the result of other operations on the display.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The following lists the C language macros,
+their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
+and what data both can return.
+</para>
+<para>AllPlanes()</para>
+<para>XAllPlanes()</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>AllPlanes</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XAllPlanes</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a value with all bits set to 1 suitable for use in a plane argument to
+a procedure.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+Both
+<function>BlackPixel</function>
+and
+<function>WhitePixel</function>
+can be used in implementing a monochrome application.
+These pixel values are for permanently allocated entries in the default
+colormap.
+The actual <acronym>RGB</acronym> (red, green, and blue) values are settable on some screens
+and, in any case, may not actually be black or white.
+The names are intended to convey the expected relative intensity of the colors.
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+BlackPixel(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XBlackPixel</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BlackPixel</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBlackPixel</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the black pixel value for the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+WhitePixel(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XWhitePixel</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WhitePixel</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWhitePixel</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the white pixel value for the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ConnectionNumber(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XConnectionNumber</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ConnectionNumber</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XConnectionNumber</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a connection number for the specified display.
+On a <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant system,
+this is the file descriptor of the connection.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultColormap(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Colormap <function>XDefaultColormap</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultColormap</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultColormap</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default colormap ID for allocation on the specified screen.
+Most routine allocations of color should be made out of this colormap.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultDepth(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultDepth</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultDepth</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultDepth</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the depth (number of planes) of the default root window for the
+specified screen.
+Other depths may also be supported on this screen (see
+<function>XMatchVisualInfo</function>).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XListDepths</primary></indexterm>
+To determine the number of depths that are available on a given screen, use
+<function>XListDepths</function>.
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultGC(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGC</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> *count_return</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+<!-- .ds Cn depths -->
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Returns the number of (Cn.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XListDepths</function>
+function returns the array of depths
+that are available on the specified screen.
+If the specified screen_number is valid and sufficient memory for the array
+can be allocated,
+<function>XListDepths</function>
+sets count_return to the number of available depths.
+Otherwise, it does not set count_return and returns NULL.
+To release the memory allocated for the array of depths, use
+<function>XFree</function>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultGC(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGC</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultGC</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultGC</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default graphics context for the root window of the
+specified screen.
+This GC is created for the convenience of simple applications
+and contains the default GC components with the foreground and
+background pixel values initialized to the black and white
+pixels for the screen, respectively.
+You can modify its contents freely because it is not used in any Xlib
+function.
+This GC should never be freed.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultRootWindow(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Window <function>XDefaultRootWindow</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the root window for the default screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultScreenOfDisplay(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Screen *<function>XDefaultScreenOfDisplay</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a pointer to the default screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ScreenOfDisplay(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Screen *<function>XScreenOfDisplay</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenOfDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a pointer to the indicated screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default screen number referenced by the
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+function.
+This macro or function should be used to retrieve the screen number
+in applications that will use only a single screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultVisual(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Visual *<function>XDefaultVisual</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultVisual</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultVisual</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default visual type for the specified screen.
+For further information about visual types,
+see section 3.1.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayCells(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayCells</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayCells</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayCells</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the number of entries in the default colormap.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayPlanes(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayPlanes</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayPlanes</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayPlanes</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the depth of the root window of the specified screen.
+For an explanation of depth,
+see the glossary.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayString(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>char *<function>XDisplayString</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayString</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayString</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the string that was passed to
+<function>XOpenDisplay</function>
+when the current display was opened.
+On <acronym>POSIX</acronym>-conformant systems,
+if the passed string was NULL, these return the value of
+the DISPLAY environment variable when the current display was opened.
+<indexterm><primary><acronym>POSIX</acronym> System Call</primary><secondary>fork</secondary></indexterm>
+These are useful to applications that invoke the
+<function>fork</function>
+system call and want to open a new connection to the same display from the
+child process as well as for printing error messages.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XExtendedMaxRequestSize</primary></indexterm>
+The
+<function>XExtendedMaxRequestSize</function>
+function returns zero if the specified display does not support an
+extended-length protocol encoding; otherwise,
+it returns the maximum request size (in 4-byte units) supported
+by the server using the extended-length encoding.
+The Xlib functions
+<function>XDrawLines</function>,
+<function>XDrawArcs</function>,
+<function>XFillPolygon</function>,
+<function>XChangeProperty</function>,
+<function>XSetClipRectangles</function>,
+and
+<function>XSetRegion</function>
+will use the extended-length encoding as necessary, if supported
+by the server. Use of the extended-length encoding in other Xlib
+functions (for example,
+<function>XDrawPoints</function>,
+<function>XDrawRectangles</function>,
+<function>XDrawSegments</function>,
+<function>XFillArcs</function>,
+<function>XFillRectangles</function>,
+<function>XPutImage</function>)
+is permitted but not required; an Xlib implementation may choose to
+split the data across multiple smaller requests instead.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMaxRequestSize</primary></indexterm>
+The
+<function>XMaxRequestSize</function>
+function returns the maximum request size (in 4-byte units) supported
+by the server without using an extended-length protocol encoding.
+Single protocol requests to the server can be no larger than this size
+unless an extended-length protocol encoding is supported by the server.
+The protocol guarantees the size to be no smaller than 4096 units
+(16384 bytes).
+Xlib automatically breaks data up into multiple protocol requests
+as necessary for the following functions:
+<function>XDrawPoints</function>,
+<function>XDrawRectangles</function>,
+<function>XDrawSegments</function>,
+<function>XFillArcs</function>,
+<function>XFillRectangles</function>,
+and
+<function>XPutImage</function>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+LastKnownRequestProcessed(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>LastKnownRequestProcessed</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XLastKnownRequestProcessed</primary></indexterm>
+Both extract the full serial number of the last request known by Xlib
+to have been processed by the X server.
+Xlib automatically sets this number when replies, events, and errors
+are received.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+NextRequest(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XNextRequest</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>NextRequest</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XNextRequest</primary></indexterm>
+Both extract the full serial number that is to be used for the next
+request.
+Serial numbers are maintained separately for each display connection.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ProtocolVersion(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XProtocolVersion</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ProtocolVersion</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProtocolVersion</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the major version number (11) of the X protocol associated with
+the connected display.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ProtocolRevision(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XProtocolRevision</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ProtocolRevision</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProtocolRevision</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the minor protocol revision number of the X server.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+QLength(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XQLength</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>QLength</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XQLength</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the length of the event queue for the connected display.
+Note that there may be more events that have not been read into
+the queue yet (see
+<function>XEventsQueued</function>).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+RootWindow(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Window <function>XRootWindow</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm><primary>Window</primary><secondary>RootWindow</secondary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>RootWindow</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm><primary>Window</primary><secondary>XRootWindow</secondary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRootWindow</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the root window.
+These are useful with functions that need a drawable of a particular screen
+and for creating top-level windows.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ScreenCount(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XScreenCount</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ScreenCount</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenCount</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the number of available screens.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ServerVendor(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>char *<function>XServerVendor</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ServerVendor</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XServerVendor</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a pointer to a null-terminated string that provides
+some identification of the owner of the X server implementation.
+If the data returned by the server is in the Latin Portable Character Encoding,
+then the string is in the Host Portable Character Encoding.
+Otherwise, the contents of the string are implementation-dependent.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+VendorRelease(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XVendorRelease</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>VendorRelease</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XVendorRelease</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a number related to a vendor's release of the X server.
+</para>
+</sect2>
+<sect2 id="Image_Format_Functions_and_Macros">
+<title>Image Format Functions and Macros</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Image Format Functions and Macros -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+Applications are required to present data to the X server
+in a format that the server demands.
+To help simplify applications,
+most of the work required to convert the data is provided by Xlib
+(see sections 8.7 and 16.8).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The
+<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
+structure provides an interface to the pixmap format information
+that is returned at the time of a connection setup.
+It contains:
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+<literallayout class="monospaced">
+<!-- .TA .5i 3i -->
+<!-- .ta .5i 3i -->
+typedef struct {
+ int depth;
+ int bits_per_pixel;
+ int scanline_pad;
+} XPixmapFormatValues;
+</literallayout>
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To obtain the pixmap format information for a given display, use
+<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XListPixmapFormats</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ImageByteOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XImageByteOrder</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> *count_return</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+<!-- .ds Cn pixmap formats that are supported by the display -->
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Returns the number of (Cn.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>
+function returns an array of
+<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
+structures that describe the types of Z format images supported
+by the specified display.
+If insufficient memory is available,
+<function>XListPixmapFormats</function>
+returns NULL.
+To free the allocated storage for the
+<structname>XPixmapFormatValues</structname>
+structures, use
+<function>XFree</function>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The following lists the C language macros,
+their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
+and what data they both return for the specified server and screen.
+These are often used by toolkits as well as by simple applications.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+ImageByteOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XImageByteOrder</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>ImageByteOrder</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XImageByteOrder</primary></indexterm>
+Both specify the required byte order for images for each scanline unit in
+XY format (bitmap) or for each pixel value in
+Z format.
+The macro or function can return either
+<symbol>LSBFirst</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>MSBFirst</symbol>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+BitmapUnit(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapUnit</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapUnit</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapUnit</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the size of a bitmap's scanline unit in bits.
+The scanline is calculated in multiples of this value.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+BitmapBitOrder(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapBitOrder</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapBitOrder</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapBitOrder</primary></indexterm>
+Within each bitmap unit, the left-most bit in the bitmap as displayed
+on the screen is either the least significant or most significant bit in the
+unit.
+This macro or function can return
+<symbol>LSBFirst</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>MSBFirst</symbol>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+BitmapPad(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XBitmapPad</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BitmapPad</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBitmapPad</primary></indexterm>
+Each scanline must be padded to a multiple of bits returned
+by this macro or function.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayHeight(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayHeight</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayHeight</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayHeight</primary></indexterm>
+Both return an integer that describes the height of the screen
+in pixels.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayHeightMM(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayHeightMM</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayHeightMM</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayHeightMM</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the height of the specified screen in millimeters.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayWidth(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayWidth</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayWidth</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayWidth</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the width of the screen in pixels.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayWidthMM(<emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>, <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDisplayWidthMM</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> screen_number</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen_number</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate screen number on the host server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayWidthMM</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayWidthMM</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the width of the specified screen in millimeters.
+</para>
+</sect2>
+<sect2 id="Screen_Information_Macros">
+<title>Screen Information Macros</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Screen Information Macros -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The following lists the C language macros,
+their corresponding function equivalents that are for other language bindings,
+and what data they both can return.
+These macros or functions all take a pointer to the appropriate screen
+structure.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+BlackPixelOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XBlackPixelOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>BlackPixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XBlackPixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the black pixel value of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+WhitePixelOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>unsigned long <function>XWhitePixelOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WhitePixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWhitePixelOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the white pixel value of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+CellsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XCellsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>CellsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XCellsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the number of colormap cells in the default colormap
+of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultColormapOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Colormap <function>XDefaultColormapOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultColormapOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultColormapOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default colormap of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultDepthOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDefaultDepthOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultDepthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultDepthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the depth of the root window.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultGCOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>GC <function>XDefaultGCOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultGCOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultGCOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a default graphics context (GC) of the specified screen,
+which has the same depth as the root window of the screen.
+The GC must never be freed.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DefaultVisualOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Visual *<function>XDefaultVisualOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DefaultVisualOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDefaultVisualOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the default visual of the specified screen.
+For information on visual types,
+see section 3.1.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DoesBackingStore(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XDoesBackingStore</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DoesBackingStore</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDoesBackingStore</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a value indicating whether the screen supports backing
+stores.
+The value returned can be one of
+<symbol>WhenMapped</symbol>,
+<symbol>NotUseful</symbol>,
+or
+<symbol>Always</symbol>
+(see section 3.2.4).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DoesSaveUnders(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Bool <function>XDoesSaveUnders</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DoesSaveUnders</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDoesSaveUnders</primary></indexterm>
+Both return a Boolean value indicating whether the
+screen supports save unders.
+If
+<symbol>True</symbol>,
+the screen supports save unders.
+If
+<symbol>False</symbol>,
+the screen does not support save unders (see section 3.2.5).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+DisplayOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Display *<function>XDisplayOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>DisplayOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XDisplayOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the display of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XScreenNumberOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+</para>
+<para>
+EventMaskOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>long <function>XEventMaskOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XScreenNumberOfScreen</function>
+function returns the screen index number of the specified screen.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+EventMaskOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>long <function>XEventMaskOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>EventMaskOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XEventMaskOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the event mask of the root window for the specified screen
+at connection setup time.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+WidthOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XWidthOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WidthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWidthOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the width of the specified screen in pixels.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+HeightOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XHeightOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>HeightOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XHeightOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the height of the specified screen in pixels.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+WidthMMOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XWidthMMOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>WidthMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XWidthMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the width of the specified screen in millimeters.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+HeightMMOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XHeightMMOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>HeightMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XHeightMMOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the height of the specified screen in millimeters.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+MaxCmapsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XMaxCmapsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>MaxCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMaxCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the maximum number of installed colormaps supported
+by the specified screen (see section 9.3).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+MinCmapsOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XMinCmapsOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>MinCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XMinCmapsOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the minimum number of installed colormaps supported
+by the specified screen (see section 9.3).
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+PlanesOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>XPlanesOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>PlanesOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XPlanesOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the depth of the root window.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+RootWindowOfScreen(<emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>)
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Window <function>XRootWindowOfScreen</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Screen<parameter> *screen</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>screen</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the appropriate
+<type>Screen</type>
+structure.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>RootWindowOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRootWindowOfScreen</primary></indexterm>
+Both return the root window of the specified screen.
+</para>
+</sect2>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Generating_a_NoOperation_Protocol_Request">
+<title>Generating a NoOperation Protocol Request</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Generating a NoOperation Protocol Request -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+To execute a
+<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
+protocol request, use
+<function>XNoOp</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XNoOp</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef><function>XNoOp</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Specifies the connection to the X server.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XNoOp</function>
+function sends a
+<systemitem>NoOperation</systemitem>
+protocol request to the X server,
+thereby exercising the connection.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Freeing_Client_Created_Data">
+<title>Freeing Client-Created Data</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Freeing Client-Created Data -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+To free in-memory data that was created by an Xlib function, use
+<function>XFree</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XFree</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>XFree</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>void<parameter> *data</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>data</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the data that is to be freed.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XFree</function>
+function is a general-purpose Xlib routine that frees the specified data.
+You must use it to free any objects that were allocated by Xlib,
+unless an alternate function is explicitly specified for the object.
+A NULL pointer cannot be passed to this function.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Closing_the_Display">
+<title>Closing the Display</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Closing the Display -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+To close a display or disconnect from the X server, use
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XCloseDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>XCloseDisplay</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
+function closes the connection to the X server for the display specified in the
+<type>Display</type>
+structure and destroys all windows, resource IDs
+(<type>Window</type>,
+<type>Font</type>,
+<type>Pixmap</type>,
+<type>Colormap</type>,
+<type>Cursor</type>,
+and
+<type>GContext</type>),
+or other resources that the client has created
+on this display, unless the close-down mode of the resource has been changed
+(see
+<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>).
+Therefore, these windows, resource IDs, and other resources should never be
+referenced again or an error will be generated.
+Before exiting, you should call
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
+explicitly so that any pending errors are reported as
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
+performs a final
+<function>XSync</function>
+operation.
+<indexterm><primary>Resource IDs</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm><primary>XCloseDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
+can generate a
+<errorname>BadGC</errorname>
+error.
+<!-- .sp -->
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+Xlib provides a function to permit the resources owned by a client
+to survive after the client's connection is closed.
+To change a client's close-down mode, use
+<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XSetCloseDownMode</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>XSetCloseDownMode</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> close_mode</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>close_mode</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the client close-down mode.
+You can pass
+<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
+<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>,
+or
+<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>
+defines what will happen to the client's resources at connection close.
+A connection starts in
+<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>
+mode.
+For information on what happens to the client's resources when the
+close_mode argument is
+<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>,
+see section 2.6.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>
+can generate a
+<errorname>BadValue</errorname>
+error.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Using_X_Server_Connection_Close_Operations_">
+<title>Using X Server Connection Close Operations </title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Using X Server Connection Close Operations -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+When the X server's connection to a client is closed
+either by an explicit call to
+<function>XCloseDisplay</function>
+or by a process that exits, the X server performs the following
+automatic operations:
+</para>
+<itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It disowns all selections owned by the client
+(see
+<function>XSetSelectionOwner</function>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It performs an
+<function>XUngrabPointer</function>
+and
+<function>XUngrabKeyboard</function>
+if the client has actively grabbed the pointer
+or the keyboard.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It performs an
+<function>XUngrabServer</function>
+if the client has grabbed the server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It releases all passive grabs made by the client.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It marks all resources (including colormap entries) allocated
+by the client either as permanent or temporary,
+depending on whether the close-down mode is
+<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
+However, this does not prevent other client applications from explicitly
+destroying the resources (see
+<function>XSetCloseDownMode</function>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+When the close-down mode is
+<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
+the X server destroys all of a client's resources as follows:
+</para>
+<itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It examines each window in the client's save-set to determine if it is an inferior
+(subwindow) of a window created by the client.
+(The save-set is a list of other clients' windows
+that are referred to as save-set windows.)
+If so, the X server reparents the save-set window to the closest ancestor so
+that the save-set window is not an inferior of a window created by the client.
+The reparenting leaves unchanged the absolute coordinates (with respect to
+the root window) of the upper-left outer corner of the save-set
+window.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It performs a
+<systemitem>MapWindow</systemitem>
+request on the save-set window if the save-set window is unmapped.
+The X server does this even if the save-set window was not an inferior of
+a window created by the client.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It destroys all windows created by the client.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It performs the appropriate free request on each nonwindow resource created by
+the client in the server (for example,
+<type>Font</type>,
+<type>Pixmap</type>,
+<type>Cursor</type>,
+<type>Colormap</type>,
+and
+<type>GContext</type>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It frees all colors and colormap entries allocated by a client application.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+Additional processing occurs when the last connection to the X server closes.
+An X server goes through a cycle of having no connections and having some
+connections.
+When the last connection to the X server closes as a result of a connection
+closing with the close_mode of
+<symbol>DestroyAll</symbol>,
+the X server does the following:
+</para>
+<itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It resets its state as if it had just been
+started.
+The X server begins by destroying all lingering resources from
+clients that have terminated in
+<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>
+mode.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It deletes all but the predefined atom identifiers.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It deletes all properties on all root windows (see section 4.3).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It resets all device maps and attributes
+(for example, key click, bell volume, and acceleration)
+as well as the access control list.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It restores the standard root tiles and cursors.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It restores the default font path.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+It restores the input focus to state
+<symbol>PointerRoot</symbol>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+However, the X server does not reset if you close a connection with a close-down
+mode set to
+<symbol>RetainPermanent</symbol>
+or
+<symbol>RetainTemporary</symbol>.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Using_Xlib_with_Threads">
+<title>Using Xlib with Threads</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Using Xlib with Threads -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+On systems that have threads, support may be provided to permit
+multiple threads to use Xlib concurrently.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To initialize support for concurrent threads, use
+<function>XInitThreads</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XInitThreads</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>Status XInitThreads();</para>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XInitThreads</function>
+function initializes Xlib support for concurrent threads.
+This function must be the first Xlib function a
+multi-threaded program calls, and it must complete
+before any other Xlib call is made.
+This function returns a nonzero status if initialization was
+successful; otherwise, it returns zero.
+On systems that do not support threads, this function always returns zero.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+It is only necessary to call this function if multiple threads
+might use Xlib concurrently. If all calls to Xlib functions
+are protected by some other access mechanism (for example,
+a mutual exclusion lock in a toolkit or through explicit client
+programming), Xlib thread initialization is not required.
+It is recommended that single-threaded programs not call this function.
+
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To lock a display across several Xlib calls, use
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XLockDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>XLockDisplay</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>
+function locks out all other threads from using the specified display.
+Other threads attempting to use the display will block until
+the display is unlocked by this thread.
+Nested calls to
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>
+work correctly; the display will not actually be unlocked until
+<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
+has been called the same number of times as
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
+This function has no effect unless Xlib was successfully initialized
+for threads using
+<function>XInitThreads</function>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To unlock a display, use
+<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XUnlockDisplay</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>XUnlockDisplay</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
+function allows other threads to use the specified display again.
+Any threads that have blocked on the display are allowed to continue.
+Nested locking works correctly; if
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>
+has been called multiple times by a thread, then
+<function>XUnlockDisplay</function>
+must be called an equal number of times before the display is
+actually unlocked.
+This function has no effect unless Xlib was successfully initialized
+for threads using
+<function>XInitThreads</function>.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+<sect1 id="Using_Internal_Connections">
+<title>Using Internal Connections</title>
+<!-- .XS -->
+<!-- (SN Using Internal Connections -->
+<!-- .XE -->
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+In addition to the connection to the X server, an Xlib implementation
+may require connections to other kinds of servers (for example, to
+input method servers as described in chapter 13). Toolkits and clients
+that use multiple displays, or that use displays in combination with
+other inputs, need to obtain these additional connections to correctly
+block until input is available and need to process that input
+when it is available. Simple clients that use a single display and
+block for input in an Xlib event function do not need to use these
+facilities.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+To track internal connections for a display, use
+<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>.
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>type void XConnectionWatchProc</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>Bool<parameter> opening</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> *watch_data</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Status XAddConnectionWatch</funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XWatchProc<parameter> procedure</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>procedure</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the procedure to be called.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>client_data</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the additional client data.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
+function registers a procedure to be called each time Xlib opens or closes an
+internal connection for the specified display. The procedure is passed the
+display, the specified client_data, the file descriptor for the connection,
+a Boolean indicating whether the connection is being opened or closed, and a
+pointer to a location for private watch data. If opening is
+<symbol>True</symbol>,
+the procedure can store a pointer to private data in the location pointed
+to by watch_data;
+when the procedure is later called for this same connection and opening is
+<symbol>False</symbol>,
+the location pointed to by watch_data will hold this same private data pointer.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+This function can be called at any time after a display is opened.
+If internal connections already exist, the registered procedure will
+immediately be called for each of them, before
+<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
+returns.
+<function>XAddConnectionWatch</function>
+returns a nonzero status if the procedure is successfully registered;
+otherwise, it returns zero.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+The registered procedure should not call any Xlib functions.
+If the procedure directly or indirectly causes the state of internal
+connections or watch procedures to change, the result is not defined.
+If Xlib has been initialized for threads, the procedure is called with
+the display locked and the result of a call by the procedure to any
+Xlib function that locks the display is not defined unless the executing
+thread has externally locked the display using
+<function>XLockDisplay</function>.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To stop tracking internal connections for a display, use
+<function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XRemoveConnectionWatch</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+()
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Status <function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XWatchProc<parameter> procedure</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>XPointer<parameter> client_data</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>procedure</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the procedure to be called.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>client_data</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the additional client data.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XRemoveConnectionWatch</function>
+function removes a previously registered connection watch procedure.
+The client_data must match the client_data used when the procedure
+was initially registered.
+
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To process input on an internal connection, use
+<function>XProcessInternalConnection</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XProcessInternalConnection</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+()
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>void <function>XProcessInternalConnection</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>fd</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the file descriptor.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XProcessInternalConnection</function>
+function processes input available on an internal connection.
+This function should be called for an internal connection only
+after an operating system facility (for example,
+<function>select</function>
+or
+<function>poll</function>)
+has indicated that input is available; otherwise,
+the effect is not defined.
+</para>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .sp -->
+To obtain all of the current internal connections for a display, use
+<function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function>.
+<indexterm significance="preferred"><primary>XInternalConnectionNumbers</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- .sM -->
+</para>
+<para>
+()
+</para>
+<funcsynopsis>
+<funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>Status <function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>Display<parameter> *display</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int **<parameter> fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int *<parameter> count_return</parameter></paramdef>
+</funcprototype>
+</funcsynopsis>
+<!-- .FN -->
+<variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>display</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Specifies the connection to the X server.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>fd_return</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Returns the file descriptors.
+<!-- .ds Cn file descriptors -->
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>
+ <emphasis remap='I'>count_return</emphasis>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+Returns the number of (Cn.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+<para>
+<!-- .LP -->
+<!-- .eM -->
+The
+<function>XInternalConnectionNumbers</function>
+function returns a list of the file descriptors for all internal
+connections currently open for the specified display.
+When the allocated list is no longer needed,
+free it by using
+<function>XFree</function>.
+This functions returns a nonzero status if the list is successfully allocated;
+otherwise, it returns zero.
+</para>
+</sect1>
+</chapter>
diff --git a/libX11/src/FSWrap.c b/libX11/src/FSWrap.c
index 94d94fbe9..45a2c34e3 100644
--- a/libX11/src/FSWrap.c
+++ b/libX11/src/FSWrap.c
@@ -85,10 +85,9 @@ _XParseBaseFontNameList(
if (!*str)
return (char **)NULL;
- if (!(ptr = Xmalloc((unsigned)strlen(str) + 1))) {
+ if (!(ptr = strdup(str))) {
return (char **)NULL;
}
- strcpy(ptr, str);
psave = ptr;
/* somebody who specifies more than XMAXLIST basefontnames will lose */
diff --git a/libX11/src/InitExt.c b/libX11/src/InitExt.c
index cb9191de6..19515ccd0 100644
--- a/libX11/src/InitExt.c
+++ b/libX11/src/InitExt.c
@@ -50,14 +50,13 @@ XExtCodes *XInitExtension (
LockDisplay (dpy);
if (! (ext = (_XExtension *) Xcalloc (1, sizeof (_XExtension))) ||
- ! (ext->name = Xmalloc((unsigned) strlen(name) + 1))) {
+ ! (ext->name = strdup(name))) {
if (ext) Xfree((char *) ext);
UnlockDisplay(dpy);
return (XExtCodes *) NULL;
}
codes.extension = dpy->ext_number++;
ext->codes = codes;
- (void) strcpy(ext->name, name);
/* chain it onto the display list */
ext->next = dpy->ext_procs;
diff --git a/libX11/src/Quarks.c b/libX11/src/Quarks.c
index d0eb69018..7a704b101 100644
--- a/libX11/src/Quarks.c
+++ b/libX11/src/Quarks.c
@@ -210,10 +210,9 @@ ExpandQuarkTable(void)
#endif
newmask = 0x1ff;
}
- entries = (Entry *)Xmalloc(sizeof(Entry) * (newmask + 1));
+ entries = Xcalloc(newmask + 1, sizeof(Entry));
if (!entries)
return False;
- bzero((char *)entries, sizeof(Entry) * (newmask + 1));
quarkTable = entries;
quarkMask = newmask;
quarkRehash = quarkMask - 2;
diff --git a/libX11/src/SetLocale.c b/libX11/src/SetLocale.c
index 00c76ee45..c49cb2e4e 100644
--- a/libX11/src/SetLocale.c
+++ b/libX11/src/SetLocale.c
@@ -103,13 +103,12 @@ _Xsetlocale(
if (!methods)
return NULL;
name = (*methods->lcname)(state);
- xsl_name = Xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1);
+ xsl_name = strdup(name);
if (!xsl_name) {
xsl_name = old_name;
(*methods->destroy)(state);
return NULL;
}
- strcpy(xsl_name, name);
if (old_name)
Xfree(old_name);
(*methods->destroy)(state);
diff --git a/libX11/src/Xrm.c b/libX11/src/Xrm.c
index c466cae7f..53467aedc 100644
--- a/libX11/src/Xrm.c
+++ b/libX11/src/Xrm.c
@@ -581,23 +581,21 @@ static void GrowTable(
ltable = (LTable)table;
/* cons up a copy to make MoveValues look symmetric */
otable = *ltable;
- ltable->buckets = (VEntry *)Xmalloc(i * sizeof(VEntry));
+ ltable->buckets = Xcalloc(i, sizeof(VEntry));
if (!ltable->buckets) {
ltable->buckets = otable.buckets;
return;
}
ltable->table.mask = i - 1;
- bzero((char *)ltable->buckets, i * sizeof(VEntry));
MoveValues(&otable, ltable);
} else {
register NTable ntable;
- ntable = (NTable)Xmalloc(sizeof(NTableRec) + i * sizeof(NTable));
+ ntable = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(NTableRec) + (i * sizeof(NTable)));
if (!ntable)
return;
*ntable = *table;
ntable->mask = i - 1;
- bzero((char *)NodeBuckets(ntable), i * sizeof(NTable));
*prev = ntable;
MoveTables(table, ntable);
}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xcms/PrOfId.c b/libX11/src/xcms/PrOfId.c
index 831f17ab9..a96d28cec 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xcms/PrOfId.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xcms/PrOfId.c
@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ XcmsPrefixOfFormat(
*/
{
XcmsColorSpace **papColorSpaces;
- char *prefix;
/*
* First try Device-Independent color spaces
@@ -75,10 +74,7 @@ XcmsPrefixOfFormat(
if (papColorSpaces != NULL) {
while (*papColorSpaces != NULL) {
if ((*papColorSpaces)->id == id) {
- prefix = (char *)Xmalloc((strlen((*papColorSpaces)->prefix) +
- 1) * sizeof(char));
- strcpy(prefix, (*papColorSpaces)->prefix);
- return(prefix);
+ return strdup((*papColorSpaces)->prefix);
}
papColorSpaces++;
}
@@ -91,10 +87,7 @@ XcmsPrefixOfFormat(
if (papColorSpaces != NULL) {
while (*papColorSpaces != NULL) {
if ((*papColorSpaces)->id == id) {
- prefix = (char *)Xmalloc((strlen((*papColorSpaces)->prefix) +
- 1) * sizeof(char));
- strcpy(prefix, (*papColorSpaces)->prefix);
- return(prefix);
+ return strdup((*papColorSpaces)->prefix);
}
papColorSpaces++;
}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xkb/XKBGAlloc.c b/libX11/src/xkb/XKBGAlloc.c
index 832d28530..7679496e3 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xkb/XKBGAlloc.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xkb/XKBGAlloc.c
@@ -1,1016 +1,1011 @@
-/************************************************************
-Copyright (c) 1993 by Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
-software and its documentation for any purpose and without
-fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
-notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
-notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
-documentation, and that the name of Silicon Graphics not be
-used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
-of the software without specific prior written permission.
-Silicon Graphics makes no representation about the suitability
-of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
-without any express or implied warranty.
-
-SILICON GRAPHICS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
-SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
-AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
-GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
-DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
-OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH
-THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
-********************************************************/
-
-#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
-#include <dix-config.h>
-#elif defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
-#include <config.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifndef XKB_IN_SERVER
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "Xlibint.h"
-#include "XKBlibint.h"
-#include <X11/extensions/XKBgeom.h>
-#include <X11/extensions/XKBproto.h>
-
-#else
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <X11/X.h>
-#include <X11/Xproto.h>
-#include "misc.h"
-#include "inputstr.h"
-#include <X11/extensions/XKBsrv.h>
-#include <X11/extensions/XKBgeom.h>
-
-#endif /* XKB_IN_SERVER */
-
-#ifdef X_NOT_POSIX
-#define Size_t unsigned int
-#else
-#define Size_t size_t
-#endif
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbFreeGeomLeafElems( Bool freeAll,
- int first,
- int count,
- unsigned short * num_inout,
- unsigned short * sz_inout,
- char ** elems,
- unsigned int elem_sz)
-{
- if ((freeAll)||(*elems==NULL)) {
- *num_inout= *sz_inout= 0;
- if (*elems!=NULL) {
- _XkbFree(*elems);
- *elems= NULL;
- }
- return;
- }
-
- if ((first>=(*num_inout))||(first<0)||(count<1))
- return;
-
- if (first+count>=(*num_inout)) {
- /* truncating the array is easy */
- (*num_inout)= first;
- }
- else {
- char * ptr;
- int extra;
- ptr= *elems;
- extra= ((*num_inout)-(first+count))*elem_sz;
- if (extra>0)
- memmove(&ptr[first*elem_sz],&ptr[(first+count)*elem_sz],extra);
- (*num_inout)-= count;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-typedef void (*ContentsClearFunc)(
- char * /* priv */
-);
-
-static void
-_XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems( Bool freeAll,
- int first,
- int count,
- unsigned short * num_inout,
- unsigned short * sz_inout,
- char ** elems,
- unsigned int elem_sz,
- ContentsClearFunc freeFunc)
-{
-register int i;
-register char *ptr;
-
- if (freeAll) {
- first= 0;
- count= (*num_inout);
- }
- else if ((first>=(*num_inout))||(first<0)||(count<1))
- return;
- else if (first+count>(*num_inout))
- count= (*num_inout)-first;
- if (*elems==NULL)
- return;
-
- if (freeFunc) {
- ptr= *elems;
- ptr+= first*elem_sz;
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- (*freeFunc)(ptr);
- ptr+= elem_sz;
- }
- }
- if (freeAll) {
- (*num_inout)= (*sz_inout)= 0;
- if (*elems) {
- _XkbFree(*elems);
- *elems= NULL;
- }
- }
- else if (first+count>=(*num_inout))
- *num_inout= first;
- else {
- i= ((*num_inout)-(first+count))*elem_sz;
- ptr= *elems;
- memmove(&ptr[first*elem_sz],&ptr[(first+count)*elem_sz],i);
- (*num_inout)-= count;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearProperty(char *prop_in)
-{
-XkbPropertyPtr prop= (XkbPropertyPtr)prop_in;
-
- if (prop->name) {
- _XkbFree(prop->name);
- prop->name= NULL;
- }
- if (prop->value) {
- _XkbFree(prop->value);
- prop->value= NULL;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomProperties( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
- int first,
- int count,
- Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &geom->num_properties,&geom->sz_properties,
- (char **)&geom->properties,
- sizeof(XkbPropertyRec),_XkbClearProperty);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomKeyAliases( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
- int first,
- int count,
- Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &geom->num_key_aliases,&geom->sz_key_aliases,
- (char **)&geom->key_aliases,
- sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec));
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearColor(char *color_in)
-{
-XkbColorPtr color= (XkbColorPtr)color_in;
-
- if (color->spec)
- _XkbFree(color->spec);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomColors(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &geom->num_colors,&geom->sz_colors,
- (char **)&geom->colors,
- sizeof(XkbColorRec),_XkbClearColor);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomPoints(XkbOutlinePtr outline,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &outline->num_points,&outline->sz_points,
- (char **)&outline->points,
- sizeof(XkbPointRec));
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearOutline(char *outline_in)
-{
-XkbOutlinePtr outline= (XkbOutlinePtr)outline_in;
-
- if (outline->points!=NULL)
- XkbFreeGeomPoints(outline,0,outline->num_points,True);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomOutlines(XkbShapePtr shape,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &shape->num_outlines,&shape->sz_outlines,
- (char **)&shape->outlines,
- sizeof(XkbOutlineRec),_XkbClearOutline);
-
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearShape(char *shape_in)
-{
-XkbShapePtr shape= (XkbShapePtr)shape_in;
-
- if (shape->outlines)
- XkbFreeGeomOutlines(shape,0,shape->num_outlines,True);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomShapes(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &geom->num_shapes,&geom->sz_shapes,
- (char **)&geom->shapes,
- sizeof(XkbShapeRec),_XkbClearShape);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomOverlayKeys(XkbOverlayRowPtr row,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &row->num_keys,&row->sz_keys,
- (char **)&row->keys,
- sizeof(XkbOverlayKeyRec));
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearOverlayRow(char *row_in)
-{
-XkbOverlayRowPtr row= (XkbOverlayRowPtr)row_in;
-
- if (row->keys!=NULL)
- XkbFreeGeomOverlayKeys(row,0,row->num_keys,True);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomOverlayRows(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &overlay->num_rows,&overlay->sz_rows,
- (char **)&overlay->rows,
- sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec),_XkbClearOverlayRow);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearOverlay(char *overlay_in)
-{
-XkbOverlayPtr overlay= (XkbOverlayPtr)overlay_in;
-
- if (overlay->rows!=NULL)
- XkbFreeGeomOverlayRows(overlay,0,overlay->num_rows,True);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomOverlays(XkbSectionPtr section,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &section->num_overlays,&section->sz_overlays,
- (char **)&section->overlays,
- sizeof(XkbOverlayRec),_XkbClearOverlay);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomKeys(XkbRowPtr row,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &row->num_keys,&row->sz_keys,
- (char **)&row->keys,
- sizeof(XkbKeyRec));
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearRow(char *row_in)
-{
-XkbRowPtr row= (XkbRowPtr)row_in;
-
- if (row->keys!=NULL)
- XkbFreeGeomKeys(row,0,row->num_keys,True);
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomRows(XkbSectionPtr section,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &section->num_rows,&section->sz_rows,
- (char **)&section->rows,
- sizeof(XkbRowRec),_XkbClearRow);
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearSection(char *section_in)
-{
-XkbSectionPtr section= (XkbSectionPtr)section_in;
-
- if (section->rows!=NULL)
- XkbFreeGeomRows(section,0,section->num_rows,True);
- if (section->doodads!=NULL) {
- XkbFreeGeomDoodads(section->doodads,section->num_doodads,True);
- section->doodads= NULL;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomSections(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
-{
- _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
- &geom->num_sections,&geom->sz_sections,
- (char **)&geom->sections,
- sizeof(XkbSectionRec),_XkbClearSection);
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static void
-_XkbClearDoodad(char *doodad_in)
-{
-XkbDoodadPtr doodad= (XkbDoodadPtr)doodad_in;
-
- switch (doodad->any.type) {
- case XkbTextDoodad:
- {
- if (doodad->text.text!=NULL) {
- _XkbFree(doodad->text.text);
- doodad->text.text= NULL;
- }
- if (doodad->text.font!=NULL) {
- _XkbFree(doodad->text.font);
- doodad->text.font= NULL;
- }
- }
- break;
- case XkbLogoDoodad:
- {
- if (doodad->logo.logo_name!=NULL) {
- _XkbFree(doodad->logo.logo_name);
- doodad->logo.logo_name= NULL;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeomDoodads(XkbDoodadPtr doodads,int nDoodads,Bool freeAll)
-{
-register int i;
-register XkbDoodadPtr doodad;
-
- if (doodads) {
- for (i=0,doodad= doodads;i<nDoodads;i++,doodad++) {
- _XkbClearDoodad((char *)doodad);
- }
- if (freeAll)
- _XkbFree(doodads);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-void
-XkbFreeGeometry(XkbGeometryPtr geom,unsigned which,Bool freeMap)
-{
- if (geom==NULL)
- return;
- if (freeMap)
- which= XkbGeomAllMask;
- if ((which&XkbGeomPropertiesMask)&&(geom->properties!=NULL))
- XkbFreeGeomProperties(geom,0,geom->num_properties,True);
- if ((which&XkbGeomColorsMask)&&(geom->colors!=NULL))
- XkbFreeGeomColors(geom,0,geom->num_colors,True);
- if ((which&XkbGeomShapesMask)&&(geom->shapes!=NULL))
- XkbFreeGeomShapes(geom,0,geom->num_shapes,True);
- if ((which&XkbGeomSectionsMask)&&(geom->sections!=NULL))
- XkbFreeGeomSections(geom,0,geom->num_sections,True);
- if ((which&XkbGeomDoodadsMask)&&(geom->doodads!= NULL)) {
- XkbFreeGeomDoodads(geom->doodads,geom->num_doodads,True);
- geom->doodads= NULL;
- geom->num_doodads= geom->sz_doodads= 0;
- }
- if ((which&XkbGeomKeyAliasesMask)&&(geom->key_aliases!=NULL))
- XkbFreeGeomKeyAliases(geom,0,geom->num_key_aliases,True);
- if (freeMap) {
- if (geom->label_font!=NULL) {
- _XkbFree(geom->label_font);
- geom->label_font= NULL;
- }
- _XkbFree(geom);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-static Status
-_XkbGeomAlloc( XPointer * old,
- unsigned short * num,
- unsigned short * total,
- int num_new,
- Size_t sz_elem)
-{
- if (num_new<1)
- return Success;
- if ((*old)==NULL)
- *num= *total= 0;
-
- if ((*num)+num_new<=(*total))
- return Success;
-
- *total= (*num)+num_new;
- if ((*old)!=NULL)
- (*old)= (XPointer)_XkbRealloc((*old),(*total)*sz_elem);
- else (*old)= (XPointer)_XkbCalloc((*total),sz_elem);
- if ((*old)==NULL) {
- *total= *num= 0;
- return BadAlloc;
- }
-
- if (*num>0) {
- char *tmp= (char *)(*old);
- bzero(&tmp[sz_elem*(*num)],(num_new*sz_elem));
- }
- return Success;
-}
-
-#define _XkbAllocProps(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->properties,\
- &(g)->num_properties,&(g)->sz_properties,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbPropertyRec))
-#define _XkbAllocColors(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->colors,\
- &(g)->num_colors,&(g)->sz_colors,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbColorRec))
-#define _XkbAllocShapes(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->shapes,\
- &(g)->num_shapes,&(g)->sz_shapes,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbShapeRec))
-#define _XkbAllocSections(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->sections,\
- &(g)->num_sections,&(g)->sz_sections,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbSectionRec))
-#define _XkbAllocDoodads(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->doodads,\
- &(g)->num_doodads,&(g)->sz_doodads,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbDoodadRec))
-#define _XkbAllocKeyAliases(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->key_aliases,\
- &(g)->num_key_aliases,&(g)->sz_key_aliases,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec))
-
-#define _XkbAllocOutlines(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->outlines,\
- &(s)->num_outlines,&(s)->sz_outlines,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbOutlineRec))
-#define _XkbAllocRows(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->rows,\
- &(s)->num_rows,&(s)->sz_rows,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbRowRec))
-#define _XkbAllocPoints(o,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(o)->points,\
- &(o)->num_points,&(o)->sz_points,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbPointRec))
-#define _XkbAllocKeys(r,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(r)->keys,\
- &(r)->num_keys,&(r)->sz_keys,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbKeyRec))
-#define _XkbAllocOverlays(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->overlays,\
- &(s)->num_overlays,&(s)->sz_overlays,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayRec))
-#define _XkbAllocOverlayRows(o,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(o)->rows,\
- &(o)->num_rows,&(o)->sz_rows,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec))
-#define _XkbAllocOverlayKeys(r,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(r)->keys,\
- &(r)->num_keys,&(r)->sz_keys,\
- (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayKeyRec))
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomProps(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nProps)
-{
- return _XkbAllocProps(geom,nProps);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomColors(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nColors)
-{
- return _XkbAllocColors(geom,nColors);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomKeyAliases(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nKeyAliases)
-{
- return _XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,nKeyAliases);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomShapes(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nShapes)
-{
- return _XkbAllocShapes(geom,nShapes);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomSections(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nSections)
-{
- return _XkbAllocSections(geom,nSections);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomOverlays(XkbSectionPtr section,int nOverlays)
-{
- return _XkbAllocOverlays(section,nOverlays);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomOverlayRows(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int nRows)
-{
- return _XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,nRows);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomOverlayKeys(XkbOverlayRowPtr row,int nKeys)
-{
- return _XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,nKeys);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomDoodads(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nDoodads)
-{
- return _XkbAllocDoodads(geom,nDoodads);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomSectionDoodads(XkbSectionPtr section,int nDoodads)
-{
- return _XkbAllocDoodads(section,nDoodads);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomOutlines(XkbShapePtr shape,int nOL)
-{
- return _XkbAllocOutlines(shape,nOL);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomRows(XkbSectionPtr section,int nRows)
-{
- return _XkbAllocRows(section,nRows);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomPoints(XkbOutlinePtr ol,int nPts)
-{
- return _XkbAllocPoints(ol,nPts);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeomKeys(XkbRowPtr row,int nKeys)
-{
- return _XkbAllocKeys(row,nKeys);
-}
-
-Status
-XkbAllocGeometry(XkbDescPtr xkb,XkbGeometrySizesPtr sizes)
-{
-XkbGeometryPtr geom;
-Status rtrn;
-
- if (xkb->geom==NULL) {
- xkb->geom= _XkbTypedCalloc(1,XkbGeometryRec);
- if (!xkb->geom)
- return BadAlloc;
- }
- geom= xkb->geom;
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomPropertiesMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocProps(geom,sizes->num_properties))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomColorsMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocColors(geom,sizes->num_colors))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomShapesMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocShapes(geom,sizes->num_shapes))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomSectionsMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocSections(geom,sizes->num_sections))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomDoodadsMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocDoodads(geom,sizes->num_doodads))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomKeyAliasesMask)&&
- ((rtrn=_XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,sizes->num_key_aliases))!=Success)) {
- goto BAIL;
- }
- return Success;
-BAIL:
- XkbFreeGeometry(geom,XkbGeomAllMask,True);
- xkb->geom= NULL;
- return rtrn;
-}
-
-/***====================================================================***/
-
-XkbPropertyPtr
-XkbAddGeomProperty(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *name,char *value)
-{
-register int i;
-register XkbPropertyPtr prop;
-
- if ((!geom)||(!name)||(!value))
- return NULL;
- for (i=0,prop=geom->properties;i<geom->num_properties;i++,prop++) {
- if ((prop->name)&&(strcmp(name,prop->name)==0)) {
- if (prop->value)
- _XkbFree(prop->value);
- prop->value= (char *)_XkbAlloc(strlen(value)+1);
- if (prop->value)
- strcpy(prop->value,value);
- return prop;
- }
- }
- if ((geom->num_properties>=geom->sz_properties)&&
- (_XkbAllocProps(geom,1)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- prop= &geom->properties[geom->num_properties];
- prop->name= (char *)_XkbAlloc(strlen(name)+1);
- if (!prop->name)
- return NULL;
- strcpy(prop->name,name);
- prop->value= (char *)_XkbAlloc(strlen(value)+1);
- if (!prop->value) {
- _XkbFree(prop->name);
- prop->name= NULL;
- return NULL;
- }
- strcpy(prop->value,value);
- geom->num_properties++;
- return prop;
-}
-
-XkbKeyAliasPtr
-XkbAddGeomKeyAlias(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *aliasStr,char *realStr)
-{
-register int i;
-register XkbKeyAliasPtr alias;
-
- if ((!geom)||(!aliasStr)||(!realStr)||(!aliasStr[0])||(!realStr[0]))
- return NULL;
- for (i=0,alias=geom->key_aliases;i<geom->num_key_aliases;i++,alias++) {
- if (strncmp(alias->alias,aliasStr,XkbKeyNameLength)==0) {
- bzero(alias->real,XkbKeyNameLength);
- strncpy(alias->real,realStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
- return alias;
- }
- }
- if ((geom->num_key_aliases>=geom->sz_key_aliases)&&
- (_XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,1)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- alias= &geom->key_aliases[geom->num_key_aliases];
- bzero(alias,sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec));
- strncpy(alias->alias,aliasStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
- strncpy(alias->real,realStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
- geom->num_key_aliases++;
- return alias;
-}
-
-XkbColorPtr
-XkbAddGeomColor(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *spec,unsigned int pixel)
-{
-register int i;
-register XkbColorPtr color;
-
- if ((!geom)||(!spec))
- return NULL;
- for (i=0,color=geom->colors;i<geom->num_colors;i++,color++) {
- if ((color->spec)&&(strcmp(color->spec,spec)==0)) {
- color->pixel= pixel;
- return color;
- }
- }
- if ((geom->num_colors>=geom->sz_colors)&&
- (_XkbAllocColors(geom,1)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- color= &geom->colors[geom->num_colors];
- color->pixel= pixel;
- color->spec= (char *)_XkbAlloc(strlen(spec)+1);
- if (!color->spec)
- return NULL;
- strcpy(color->spec,spec);
- geom->num_colors++;
- return color;
-}
-
-XkbOutlinePtr
-XkbAddGeomOutline(XkbShapePtr shape,int sz_points)
-{
-XkbOutlinePtr outline;
-
- if ((!shape)||(sz_points<0))
- return NULL;
- if ((shape->num_outlines>=shape->sz_outlines)&&
- (_XkbAllocOutlines(shape,1)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- outline= &shape->outlines[shape->num_outlines];
- bzero(outline,sizeof(XkbOutlineRec));
- if ((sz_points>0)&&(_XkbAllocPoints(outline,sz_points)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- shape->num_outlines++;
- return outline;
-}
-
-XkbShapePtr
-XkbAddGeomShape(XkbGeometryPtr geom,Atom name,int sz_outlines)
-{
-XkbShapePtr shape;
-register int i;
-
- if ((!geom)||(!name)||(sz_outlines<0))
- return NULL;
- if (geom->num_shapes>0) {
- for (shape=geom->shapes,i=0;i<geom->num_shapes;i++,shape++) {
- if (name==shape->name)
- return shape;
- }
- }
- if ((geom->num_shapes>=geom->sz_shapes)&&
- (_XkbAllocShapes(geom,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- shape= &geom->shapes[geom->num_shapes];
- bzero(shape,sizeof(XkbShapeRec));
- if ((sz_outlines>0)&&(_XkbAllocOutlines(shape,sz_outlines)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- shape->name= name;
- shape->primary= shape->approx= NULL;
- geom->num_shapes++;
- return shape;
-}
-
-XkbKeyPtr
-XkbAddGeomKey(XkbRowPtr row)
-{
-XkbKeyPtr key;
- if (!row)
- return NULL;
- if ((row->num_keys>=row->sz_keys)&&(_XkbAllocKeys(row,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- key= &row->keys[row->num_keys++];
- bzero(key,sizeof(XkbKeyRec));
- return key;
-}
-
-XkbRowPtr
-XkbAddGeomRow(XkbSectionPtr section,int sz_keys)
-{
-XkbRowPtr row;
-
- if ((!section)||(sz_keys<0))
- return NULL;
- if ((section->num_rows>=section->sz_rows)&&
- (_XkbAllocRows(section,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- row= &section->rows[section->num_rows];
- bzero(row,sizeof(XkbRowRec));
- if ((sz_keys>0)&&(_XkbAllocKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- section->num_rows++;
- return row;
-}
-
-XkbSectionPtr
-XkbAddGeomSection( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
- Atom name,
- int sz_rows,
- int sz_doodads,
- int sz_over)
-{
-register int i;
-XkbSectionPtr section;
-
- if ((!geom)||(name==None)||(sz_rows<0))
- return NULL;
- for (i=0,section=geom->sections;i<geom->num_sections;i++,section++) {
- if (section->name!=name)
- continue;
- if (((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocRows(section,sz_rows)!=Success))||
- ((sz_doodads>0)&&(_XkbAllocDoodads(section,sz_doodads)!=Success))||
- ((sz_over>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlays(section,sz_over)!=Success)))
- return NULL;
- return section;
- }
- if ((geom->num_sections>=geom->sz_sections)&&
- (_XkbAllocSections(geom,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- section= &geom->sections[geom->num_sections];
- if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocRows(section,sz_rows)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- if ((sz_doodads>0)&&(_XkbAllocDoodads(section,sz_doodads)!=Success)) {
- if (section->rows) {
- _XkbFree(section->rows);
- section->rows= NULL;
- section->sz_rows= section->num_rows= 0;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- section->name= name;
- geom->num_sections++;
- return section;
-}
-
-XkbDoodadPtr
-XkbAddGeomDoodad(XkbGeometryPtr geom,XkbSectionPtr section,Atom name)
-{
-XkbDoodadPtr old,doodad;
-register int i,nDoodads;
-
- if ((!geom)||(name==None))
- return NULL;
- if ((section!=NULL)&&(section->num_doodads>0)) {
- old= section->doodads;
- nDoodads= section->num_doodads;
- }
- else {
- old= geom->doodads;
- nDoodads= geom->num_doodads;
- }
- for (i=0,doodad=old;i<nDoodads;i++,doodad++) {
- if (doodad->any.name==name)
- return doodad;
- }
- if (section) {
- if ((section->num_doodads>=geom->sz_doodads)&&
- (_XkbAllocDoodads(section,1)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- doodad= &section->doodads[section->num_doodads++];
- }
- else {
- if ((geom->num_doodads>=geom->sz_doodads)&&
- (_XkbAllocDoodads(geom,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- doodad= &geom->doodads[geom->num_doodads++];
- }
- bzero(doodad,sizeof(XkbDoodadRec));
- doodad->any.name= name;
- return doodad;
-}
-
-XkbOverlayKeyPtr
-XkbAddGeomOverlayKey( XkbOverlayPtr overlay,
- XkbOverlayRowPtr row,
- char * over,
- char * under)
-{
-register int i;
-XkbOverlayKeyPtr key;
-XkbSectionPtr section;
-XkbRowPtr row_under;
-Bool found;
-
- if ((!overlay)||(!row)||(!over)||(!under))
- return NULL;
- section= overlay->section_under;
- if (row->row_under>=section->num_rows)
- return NULL;
- row_under= &section->rows[row->row_under];
- for (i=0,found=False;i<row_under->num_keys;i++) {
- if (strncmp(under,row_under->keys[i].name.name,XkbKeyNameLength)==0) {
- found= True;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!found)
- return NULL;
- if ((row->num_keys>=row->sz_keys)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- key= &row->keys[row->num_keys];
- strncpy(key->under.name,under,XkbKeyNameLength);
- strncpy(key->over.name,over,XkbKeyNameLength);
- row->num_keys++;
- return key;
-}
-
-XkbOverlayRowPtr
-XkbAddGeomOverlayRow(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int row_under,int sz_keys)
-{
-register int i;
-XkbOverlayRowPtr row;
-
- if ((!overlay)||(sz_keys<0))
- return NULL;
- if (row_under>=overlay->section_under->num_rows)
- return NULL;
- for (i=0;i<overlay->num_rows;i++) {
- if (overlay->rows[i].row_under==row_under) {
- row= &overlay->rows[i];
- if ((row->sz_keys<sz_keys)&&
- (_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success)) {
- return NULL;
- }
- return &overlay->rows[i];
- }
- }
- if ((overlay->num_rows>=overlay->sz_rows)&&
- (_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- row= &overlay->rows[overlay->num_rows];
- bzero(row,sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec));
- if ((sz_keys>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- row->row_under= row_under;
- overlay->num_rows++;
- return row;
-}
-
-XkbOverlayPtr
-XkbAddGeomOverlay(XkbSectionPtr section,Atom name,int sz_rows)
-{
-register int i;
-XkbOverlayPtr overlay;
-
- if ((!section)||(name==None)||(sz_rows==0))
- return NULL;
-
- for (i=0,overlay=section->overlays;i<section->num_overlays;i++,overlay++) {
- if (overlay->name==name) {
- if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,sz_rows)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- return overlay;
- }
- }
- if ((section->num_overlays>=section->sz_overlays)&&
- (_XkbAllocOverlays(section,1)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- overlay= &section->overlays[section->num_overlays];
- if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,sz_rows)!=Success))
- return NULL;
- overlay->name= name;
- overlay->section_under= section;
- section->num_overlays++;
- return overlay;
-}
+/************************************************************
+Copyright (c) 1993 by Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+software and its documentation for any purpose and without
+fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
+notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+documentation, and that the name of Silicon Graphics not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
+of the software without specific prior written permission.
+Silicon Graphics makes no representation about the suitability
+of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
+without any express or implied warranty.
+
+SILICON GRAPHICS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
+SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
+GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
+DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH
+THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+********************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
+#include <dix-config.h>
+#elif defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef XKB_IN_SERVER
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "Xlibint.h"
+#include "XKBlibint.h"
+#include <X11/extensions/XKBgeom.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/XKBproto.h>
+
+#else
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <X11/X.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "inputstr.h"
+#include <X11/extensions/XKBsrv.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/XKBgeom.h>
+
+#endif /* XKB_IN_SERVER */
+
+#ifdef X_NOT_POSIX
+#define Size_t unsigned int
+#else
+#define Size_t size_t
+#endif
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbFreeGeomLeafElems( Bool freeAll,
+ int first,
+ int count,
+ unsigned short * num_inout,
+ unsigned short * sz_inout,
+ char ** elems,
+ unsigned int elem_sz)
+{
+ if ((freeAll)||(*elems==NULL)) {
+ *num_inout= *sz_inout= 0;
+ if (*elems!=NULL) {
+ _XkbFree(*elems);
+ *elems= NULL;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((first>=(*num_inout))||(first<0)||(count<1))
+ return;
+
+ if (first+count>=(*num_inout)) {
+ /* truncating the array is easy */
+ (*num_inout)= first;
+ }
+ else {
+ char * ptr;
+ int extra;
+ ptr= *elems;
+ extra= ((*num_inout)-(first+count))*elem_sz;
+ if (extra>0)
+ memmove(&ptr[first*elem_sz],&ptr[(first+count)*elem_sz],extra);
+ (*num_inout)-= count;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+typedef void (*ContentsClearFunc)(
+ char * /* priv */
+);
+
+static void
+_XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems( Bool freeAll,
+ int first,
+ int count,
+ unsigned short * num_inout,
+ unsigned short * sz_inout,
+ char ** elems,
+ unsigned int elem_sz,
+ ContentsClearFunc freeFunc)
+{
+register int i;
+register char *ptr;
+
+ if (freeAll) {
+ first= 0;
+ count= (*num_inout);
+ }
+ else if ((first>=(*num_inout))||(first<0)||(count<1))
+ return;
+ else if (first+count>(*num_inout))
+ count= (*num_inout)-first;
+ if (*elems==NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (freeFunc) {
+ ptr= *elems;
+ ptr+= first*elem_sz;
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ (*freeFunc)(ptr);
+ ptr+= elem_sz;
+ }
+ }
+ if (freeAll) {
+ (*num_inout)= (*sz_inout)= 0;
+ if (*elems) {
+ _XkbFree(*elems);
+ *elems= NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (first+count>=(*num_inout))
+ *num_inout= first;
+ else {
+ i= ((*num_inout)-(first+count))*elem_sz;
+ ptr= *elems;
+ memmove(&ptr[first*elem_sz],&ptr[(first+count)*elem_sz],i);
+ (*num_inout)-= count;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearProperty(char *prop_in)
+{
+XkbPropertyPtr prop= (XkbPropertyPtr)prop_in;
+
+ if (prop->name) {
+ _XkbFree(prop->name);
+ prop->name= NULL;
+ }
+ if (prop->value) {
+ _XkbFree(prop->value);
+ prop->value= NULL;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomProperties( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
+ int first,
+ int count,
+ Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &geom->num_properties,&geom->sz_properties,
+ (char **)&geom->properties,
+ sizeof(XkbPropertyRec),_XkbClearProperty);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomKeyAliases( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
+ int first,
+ int count,
+ Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &geom->num_key_aliases,&geom->sz_key_aliases,
+ (char **)&geom->key_aliases,
+ sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec));
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearColor(char *color_in)
+{
+XkbColorPtr color= (XkbColorPtr)color_in;
+
+ if (color->spec)
+ _XkbFree(color->spec);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomColors(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &geom->num_colors,&geom->sz_colors,
+ (char **)&geom->colors,
+ sizeof(XkbColorRec),_XkbClearColor);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomPoints(XkbOutlinePtr outline,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &outline->num_points,&outline->sz_points,
+ (char **)&outline->points,
+ sizeof(XkbPointRec));
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearOutline(char *outline_in)
+{
+XkbOutlinePtr outline= (XkbOutlinePtr)outline_in;
+
+ if (outline->points!=NULL)
+ XkbFreeGeomPoints(outline,0,outline->num_points,True);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomOutlines(XkbShapePtr shape,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &shape->num_outlines,&shape->sz_outlines,
+ (char **)&shape->outlines,
+ sizeof(XkbOutlineRec),_XkbClearOutline);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearShape(char *shape_in)
+{
+XkbShapePtr shape= (XkbShapePtr)shape_in;
+
+ if (shape->outlines)
+ XkbFreeGeomOutlines(shape,0,shape->num_outlines,True);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomShapes(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &geom->num_shapes,&geom->sz_shapes,
+ (char **)&geom->shapes,
+ sizeof(XkbShapeRec),_XkbClearShape);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomOverlayKeys(XkbOverlayRowPtr row,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &row->num_keys,&row->sz_keys,
+ (char **)&row->keys,
+ sizeof(XkbOverlayKeyRec));
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearOverlayRow(char *row_in)
+{
+XkbOverlayRowPtr row= (XkbOverlayRowPtr)row_in;
+
+ if (row->keys!=NULL)
+ XkbFreeGeomOverlayKeys(row,0,row->num_keys,True);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomOverlayRows(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &overlay->num_rows,&overlay->sz_rows,
+ (char **)&overlay->rows,
+ sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec),_XkbClearOverlayRow);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearOverlay(char *overlay_in)
+{
+XkbOverlayPtr overlay= (XkbOverlayPtr)overlay_in;
+
+ if (overlay->rows!=NULL)
+ XkbFreeGeomOverlayRows(overlay,0,overlay->num_rows,True);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomOverlays(XkbSectionPtr section,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &section->num_overlays,&section->sz_overlays,
+ (char **)&section->overlays,
+ sizeof(XkbOverlayRec),_XkbClearOverlay);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomKeys(XkbRowPtr row,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &row->num_keys,&row->sz_keys,
+ (char **)&row->keys,
+ sizeof(XkbKeyRec));
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearRow(char *row_in)
+{
+XkbRowPtr row= (XkbRowPtr)row_in;
+
+ if (row->keys!=NULL)
+ XkbFreeGeomKeys(row,0,row->num_keys,True);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomRows(XkbSectionPtr section,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &section->num_rows,&section->sz_rows,
+ (char **)&section->rows,
+ sizeof(XkbRowRec),_XkbClearRow);
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearSection(char *section_in)
+{
+XkbSectionPtr section= (XkbSectionPtr)section_in;
+
+ if (section->rows!=NULL)
+ XkbFreeGeomRows(section,0,section->num_rows,True);
+ if (section->doodads!=NULL) {
+ XkbFreeGeomDoodads(section->doodads,section->num_doodads,True);
+ section->doodads= NULL;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomSections(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int first,int count,Bool freeAll)
+{
+ _XkbFreeGeomNonLeafElems(freeAll,first,count,
+ &geom->num_sections,&geom->sz_sections,
+ (char **)&geom->sections,
+ sizeof(XkbSectionRec),_XkbClearSection);
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static void
+_XkbClearDoodad(char *doodad_in)
+{
+XkbDoodadPtr doodad= (XkbDoodadPtr)doodad_in;
+
+ switch (doodad->any.type) {
+ case XkbTextDoodad:
+ {
+ if (doodad->text.text!=NULL) {
+ _XkbFree(doodad->text.text);
+ doodad->text.text= NULL;
+ }
+ if (doodad->text.font!=NULL) {
+ _XkbFree(doodad->text.font);
+ doodad->text.font= NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case XkbLogoDoodad:
+ {
+ if (doodad->logo.logo_name!=NULL) {
+ _XkbFree(doodad->logo.logo_name);
+ doodad->logo.logo_name= NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeomDoodads(XkbDoodadPtr doodads,int nDoodads,Bool freeAll)
+{
+register int i;
+register XkbDoodadPtr doodad;
+
+ if (doodads) {
+ for (i=0,doodad= doodads;i<nDoodads;i++,doodad++) {
+ _XkbClearDoodad((char *)doodad);
+ }
+ if (freeAll)
+ _XkbFree(doodads);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+XkbFreeGeometry(XkbGeometryPtr geom,unsigned which,Bool freeMap)
+{
+ if (geom==NULL)
+ return;
+ if (freeMap)
+ which= XkbGeomAllMask;
+ if ((which&XkbGeomPropertiesMask)&&(geom->properties!=NULL))
+ XkbFreeGeomProperties(geom,0,geom->num_properties,True);
+ if ((which&XkbGeomColorsMask)&&(geom->colors!=NULL))
+ XkbFreeGeomColors(geom,0,geom->num_colors,True);
+ if ((which&XkbGeomShapesMask)&&(geom->shapes!=NULL))
+ XkbFreeGeomShapes(geom,0,geom->num_shapes,True);
+ if ((which&XkbGeomSectionsMask)&&(geom->sections!=NULL))
+ XkbFreeGeomSections(geom,0,geom->num_sections,True);
+ if ((which&XkbGeomDoodadsMask)&&(geom->doodads!= NULL)) {
+ XkbFreeGeomDoodads(geom->doodads,geom->num_doodads,True);
+ geom->doodads= NULL;
+ geom->num_doodads= geom->sz_doodads= 0;
+ }
+ if ((which&XkbGeomKeyAliasesMask)&&(geom->key_aliases!=NULL))
+ XkbFreeGeomKeyAliases(geom,0,geom->num_key_aliases,True);
+ if (freeMap) {
+ if (geom->label_font!=NULL) {
+ _XkbFree(geom->label_font);
+ geom->label_font= NULL;
+ }
+ _XkbFree(geom);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+static Status
+_XkbGeomAlloc( XPointer * old,
+ unsigned short * num,
+ unsigned short * total,
+ int num_new,
+ Size_t sz_elem)
+{
+ if (num_new<1)
+ return Success;
+ if ((*old)==NULL)
+ *num= *total= 0;
+
+ if ((*num)+num_new<=(*total))
+ return Success;
+
+ *total= (*num)+num_new;
+ if ((*old)!=NULL)
+ (*old)= (XPointer)_XkbRealloc((*old),(*total)*sz_elem);
+ else (*old)= (XPointer)_XkbCalloc((*total),sz_elem);
+ if ((*old)==NULL) {
+ *total= *num= 0;
+ return BadAlloc;
+ }
+
+ if (*num>0) {
+ char *tmp= (char *)(*old);
+ bzero(&tmp[sz_elem*(*num)],(num_new*sz_elem));
+ }
+ return Success;
+}
+
+#define _XkbAllocProps(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->properties,\
+ &(g)->num_properties,&(g)->sz_properties,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbPropertyRec))
+#define _XkbAllocColors(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->colors,\
+ &(g)->num_colors,&(g)->sz_colors,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbColorRec))
+#define _XkbAllocShapes(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->shapes,\
+ &(g)->num_shapes,&(g)->sz_shapes,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbShapeRec))
+#define _XkbAllocSections(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->sections,\
+ &(g)->num_sections,&(g)->sz_sections,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbSectionRec))
+#define _XkbAllocDoodads(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->doodads,\
+ &(g)->num_doodads,&(g)->sz_doodads,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbDoodadRec))
+#define _XkbAllocKeyAliases(g,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(g)->key_aliases,\
+ &(g)->num_key_aliases,&(g)->sz_key_aliases,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec))
+
+#define _XkbAllocOutlines(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->outlines,\
+ &(s)->num_outlines,&(s)->sz_outlines,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbOutlineRec))
+#define _XkbAllocRows(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->rows,\
+ &(s)->num_rows,&(s)->sz_rows,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbRowRec))
+#define _XkbAllocPoints(o,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(o)->points,\
+ &(o)->num_points,&(o)->sz_points,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbPointRec))
+#define _XkbAllocKeys(r,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(r)->keys,\
+ &(r)->num_keys,&(r)->sz_keys,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbKeyRec))
+#define _XkbAllocOverlays(s,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(s)->overlays,\
+ &(s)->num_overlays,&(s)->sz_overlays,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayRec))
+#define _XkbAllocOverlayRows(o,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(o)->rows,\
+ &(o)->num_rows,&(o)->sz_rows,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec))
+#define _XkbAllocOverlayKeys(r,n) _XkbGeomAlloc((XPointer *)&(r)->keys,\
+ &(r)->num_keys,&(r)->sz_keys,\
+ (n),sizeof(XkbOverlayKeyRec))
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomProps(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nProps)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocProps(geom,nProps);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomColors(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nColors)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocColors(geom,nColors);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomKeyAliases(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nKeyAliases)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,nKeyAliases);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomShapes(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nShapes)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocShapes(geom,nShapes);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomSections(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nSections)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocSections(geom,nSections);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomOverlays(XkbSectionPtr section,int nOverlays)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocOverlays(section,nOverlays);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomOverlayRows(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int nRows)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,nRows);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomOverlayKeys(XkbOverlayRowPtr row,int nKeys)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,nKeys);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomDoodads(XkbGeometryPtr geom,int nDoodads)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocDoodads(geom,nDoodads);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomSectionDoodads(XkbSectionPtr section,int nDoodads)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocDoodads(section,nDoodads);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomOutlines(XkbShapePtr shape,int nOL)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocOutlines(shape,nOL);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomRows(XkbSectionPtr section,int nRows)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocRows(section,nRows);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomPoints(XkbOutlinePtr ol,int nPts)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocPoints(ol,nPts);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeomKeys(XkbRowPtr row,int nKeys)
+{
+ return _XkbAllocKeys(row,nKeys);
+}
+
+Status
+XkbAllocGeometry(XkbDescPtr xkb,XkbGeometrySizesPtr sizes)
+{
+XkbGeometryPtr geom;
+Status rtrn;
+
+ if (xkb->geom==NULL) {
+ xkb->geom= _XkbTypedCalloc(1,XkbGeometryRec);
+ if (!xkb->geom)
+ return BadAlloc;
+ }
+ geom= xkb->geom;
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomPropertiesMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocProps(geom,sizes->num_properties))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomColorsMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocColors(geom,sizes->num_colors))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomShapesMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocShapes(geom,sizes->num_shapes))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomSectionsMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocSections(geom,sizes->num_sections))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomDoodadsMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocDoodads(geom,sizes->num_doodads))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ if ((sizes->which&XkbGeomKeyAliasesMask)&&
+ ((rtrn=_XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,sizes->num_key_aliases))!=Success)) {
+ goto BAIL;
+ }
+ return Success;
+BAIL:
+ XkbFreeGeometry(geom,XkbGeomAllMask,True);
+ xkb->geom= NULL;
+ return rtrn;
+}
+
+/***====================================================================***/
+
+XkbPropertyPtr
+XkbAddGeomProperty(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *name,char *value)
+{
+register int i;
+register XkbPropertyPtr prop;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(!name)||(!value))
+ return NULL;
+ for (i=0,prop=geom->properties;i<geom->num_properties;i++,prop++) {
+ if ((prop->name)&&(strcmp(name,prop->name)==0)) {
+ if (prop->value)
+ _XkbFree(prop->value);
+ prop->value= strdup(value);
+ return prop;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((geom->num_properties>=geom->sz_properties)&&
+ (_XkbAllocProps(geom,1)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ prop= &geom->properties[geom->num_properties];
+ prop->name= strdup(name);
+ if (!prop->name)
+ return NULL;
+ prop->value= strdup(value);
+ if (!prop->value) {
+ _XkbFree(prop->name);
+ prop->name= NULL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ geom->num_properties++;
+ return prop;
+}
+
+XkbKeyAliasPtr
+XkbAddGeomKeyAlias(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *aliasStr,char *realStr)
+{
+register int i;
+register XkbKeyAliasPtr alias;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(!aliasStr)||(!realStr)||(!aliasStr[0])||(!realStr[0]))
+ return NULL;
+ for (i=0,alias=geom->key_aliases;i<geom->num_key_aliases;i++,alias++) {
+ if (strncmp(alias->alias,aliasStr,XkbKeyNameLength)==0) {
+ bzero(alias->real,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ strncpy(alias->real,realStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ return alias;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((geom->num_key_aliases>=geom->sz_key_aliases)&&
+ (_XkbAllocKeyAliases(geom,1)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ alias= &geom->key_aliases[geom->num_key_aliases];
+ bzero(alias,sizeof(XkbKeyAliasRec));
+ strncpy(alias->alias,aliasStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ strncpy(alias->real,realStr,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ geom->num_key_aliases++;
+ return alias;
+}
+
+XkbColorPtr
+XkbAddGeomColor(XkbGeometryPtr geom,char *spec,unsigned int pixel)
+{
+register int i;
+register XkbColorPtr color;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(!spec))
+ return NULL;
+ for (i=0,color=geom->colors;i<geom->num_colors;i++,color++) {
+ if ((color->spec)&&(strcmp(color->spec,spec)==0)) {
+ color->pixel= pixel;
+ return color;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((geom->num_colors>=geom->sz_colors)&&
+ (_XkbAllocColors(geom,1)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ color= &geom->colors[geom->num_colors];
+ color->pixel= pixel;
+ color->spec= strdup(spec);
+ if (!color->spec)
+ return NULL;
+ geom->num_colors++;
+ return color;
+}
+
+XkbOutlinePtr
+XkbAddGeomOutline(XkbShapePtr shape,int sz_points)
+{
+XkbOutlinePtr outline;
+
+ if ((!shape)||(sz_points<0))
+ return NULL;
+ if ((shape->num_outlines>=shape->sz_outlines)&&
+ (_XkbAllocOutlines(shape,1)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ outline= &shape->outlines[shape->num_outlines];
+ bzero(outline,sizeof(XkbOutlineRec));
+ if ((sz_points>0)&&(_XkbAllocPoints(outline,sz_points)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ shape->num_outlines++;
+ return outline;
+}
+
+XkbShapePtr
+XkbAddGeomShape(XkbGeometryPtr geom,Atom name,int sz_outlines)
+{
+XkbShapePtr shape;
+register int i;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(!name)||(sz_outlines<0))
+ return NULL;
+ if (geom->num_shapes>0) {
+ for (shape=geom->shapes,i=0;i<geom->num_shapes;i++,shape++) {
+ if (name==shape->name)
+ return shape;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((geom->num_shapes>=geom->sz_shapes)&&
+ (_XkbAllocShapes(geom,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ shape= &geom->shapes[geom->num_shapes];
+ bzero(shape,sizeof(XkbShapeRec));
+ if ((sz_outlines>0)&&(_XkbAllocOutlines(shape,sz_outlines)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ shape->name= name;
+ shape->primary= shape->approx= NULL;
+ geom->num_shapes++;
+ return shape;
+}
+
+XkbKeyPtr
+XkbAddGeomKey(XkbRowPtr row)
+{
+XkbKeyPtr key;
+ if (!row)
+ return NULL;
+ if ((row->num_keys>=row->sz_keys)&&(_XkbAllocKeys(row,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ key= &row->keys[row->num_keys++];
+ bzero(key,sizeof(XkbKeyRec));
+ return key;
+}
+
+XkbRowPtr
+XkbAddGeomRow(XkbSectionPtr section,int sz_keys)
+{
+XkbRowPtr row;
+
+ if ((!section)||(sz_keys<0))
+ return NULL;
+ if ((section->num_rows>=section->sz_rows)&&
+ (_XkbAllocRows(section,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ row= &section->rows[section->num_rows];
+ bzero(row,sizeof(XkbRowRec));
+ if ((sz_keys>0)&&(_XkbAllocKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ section->num_rows++;
+ return row;
+}
+
+XkbSectionPtr
+XkbAddGeomSection( XkbGeometryPtr geom,
+ Atom name,
+ int sz_rows,
+ int sz_doodads,
+ int sz_over)
+{
+register int i;
+XkbSectionPtr section;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(name==None)||(sz_rows<0))
+ return NULL;
+ for (i=0,section=geom->sections;i<geom->num_sections;i++,section++) {
+ if (section->name!=name)
+ continue;
+ if (((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocRows(section,sz_rows)!=Success))||
+ ((sz_doodads>0)&&(_XkbAllocDoodads(section,sz_doodads)!=Success))||
+ ((sz_over>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlays(section,sz_over)!=Success)))
+ return NULL;
+ return section;
+ }
+ if ((geom->num_sections>=geom->sz_sections)&&
+ (_XkbAllocSections(geom,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ section= &geom->sections[geom->num_sections];
+ if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocRows(section,sz_rows)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ if ((sz_doodads>0)&&(_XkbAllocDoodads(section,sz_doodads)!=Success)) {
+ if (section->rows) {
+ _XkbFree(section->rows);
+ section->rows= NULL;
+ section->sz_rows= section->num_rows= 0;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ section->name= name;
+ geom->num_sections++;
+ return section;
+}
+
+XkbDoodadPtr
+XkbAddGeomDoodad(XkbGeometryPtr geom,XkbSectionPtr section,Atom name)
+{
+XkbDoodadPtr old,doodad;
+register int i,nDoodads;
+
+ if ((!geom)||(name==None))
+ return NULL;
+ if ((section!=NULL)&&(section->num_doodads>0)) {
+ old= section->doodads;
+ nDoodads= section->num_doodads;
+ }
+ else {
+ old= geom->doodads;
+ nDoodads= geom->num_doodads;
+ }
+ for (i=0,doodad=old;i<nDoodads;i++,doodad++) {
+ if (doodad->any.name==name)
+ return doodad;
+ }
+ if (section) {
+ if ((section->num_doodads>=geom->sz_doodads)&&
+ (_XkbAllocDoodads(section,1)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ doodad= &section->doodads[section->num_doodads++];
+ }
+ else {
+ if ((geom->num_doodads>=geom->sz_doodads)&&
+ (_XkbAllocDoodads(geom,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ doodad= &geom->doodads[geom->num_doodads++];
+ }
+ bzero(doodad,sizeof(XkbDoodadRec));
+ doodad->any.name= name;
+ return doodad;
+}
+
+XkbOverlayKeyPtr
+XkbAddGeomOverlayKey( XkbOverlayPtr overlay,
+ XkbOverlayRowPtr row,
+ char * over,
+ char * under)
+{
+register int i;
+XkbOverlayKeyPtr key;
+XkbSectionPtr section;
+XkbRowPtr row_under;
+Bool found;
+
+ if ((!overlay)||(!row)||(!over)||(!under))
+ return NULL;
+ section= overlay->section_under;
+ if (row->row_under>=section->num_rows)
+ return NULL;
+ row_under= &section->rows[row->row_under];
+ for (i=0,found=False;i<row_under->num_keys;i++) {
+ if (strncmp(under,row_under->keys[i].name.name,XkbKeyNameLength)==0) {
+ found= True;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!found)
+ return NULL;
+ if ((row->num_keys>=row->sz_keys)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ key= &row->keys[row->num_keys];
+ strncpy(key->under.name,under,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ strncpy(key->over.name,over,XkbKeyNameLength);
+ row->num_keys++;
+ return key;
+}
+
+XkbOverlayRowPtr
+XkbAddGeomOverlayRow(XkbOverlayPtr overlay,int row_under,int sz_keys)
+{
+register int i;
+XkbOverlayRowPtr row;
+
+ if ((!overlay)||(sz_keys<0))
+ return NULL;
+ if (row_under>=overlay->section_under->num_rows)
+ return NULL;
+ for (i=0;i<overlay->num_rows;i++) {
+ if (overlay->rows[i].row_under==row_under) {
+ row= &overlay->rows[i];
+ if ((row->sz_keys<sz_keys)&&
+ (_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return &overlay->rows[i];
+ }
+ }
+ if ((overlay->num_rows>=overlay->sz_rows)&&
+ (_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ row= &overlay->rows[overlay->num_rows];
+ bzero(row,sizeof(XkbOverlayRowRec));
+ if ((sz_keys>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayKeys(row,sz_keys)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ row->row_under= row_under;
+ overlay->num_rows++;
+ return row;
+}
+
+XkbOverlayPtr
+XkbAddGeomOverlay(XkbSectionPtr section,Atom name,int sz_rows)
+{
+register int i;
+XkbOverlayPtr overlay;
+
+ if ((!section)||(name==None)||(sz_rows==0))
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i=0,overlay=section->overlays;i<section->num_overlays;i++,overlay++) {
+ if (overlay->name==name) {
+ if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,sz_rows)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ return overlay;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((section->num_overlays>=section->sz_overlays)&&
+ (_XkbAllocOverlays(section,1)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ overlay= &section->overlays[section->num_overlays];
+ if ((sz_rows>0)&&(_XkbAllocOverlayRows(overlay,sz_rows)!=Success))
+ return NULL;
+ overlay->name= name;
+ overlay->section_under= section;
+ section->num_overlays++;
+ return overlay;
+}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultIMIF.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultIMIF.c
index c7a2fe9d3..e97d2f444 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultIMIF.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultIMIF.c
@@ -1,471 +1,469 @@
-/*
-Copyright 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1998 The Open Group
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
-copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this
-permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial
-portions of the Software.
-
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
-EVEN IF ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
-
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
-
-
-X Window System is a trademark of The Open Group
-
-OSF/1, OSF/Motif and Motif are registered trademarks, and OSF, the OSF
-logo, LBX, X Window System, and Xinerama are trademarks of the Open
-Group. All other trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein
-are the property of their respective owners. No right, title or
-interest in or to any trademark, service mark, logo or trade name of
-Sun Microsystems, Inc. or its licensors is granted.
-
-*/
-/*
- * Copyright 2000 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
- * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
- * Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include <config.h>
-#endif
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "Xlibint.h"
-#include "Xlcint.h"
-#include "XlcGeneric.h"
-
-#ifndef MAXINT
-#define MAXINT (~((unsigned int)1 << (8 * sizeof(int)) - 1))
-#endif /* !MAXINT */
-
-typedef struct _StaticXIM *StaticXIM;
-
-typedef struct _XIMStaticXIMRec {
- /* for CT => MB,WC converter */
- XlcConv ctom_conv;
- XlcConv ctow_conv;
-} XIMStaticXIMRec;
-
-typedef enum {
- CREATE_IC = 1,
- SET_ICVAL = 2,
- GET_ICVAL = 3
-} XICOp_t;
-
-typedef struct _StaticXIM {
- XIMMethods methods;
- XIMCoreRec core;
- XIMStaticXIMRec *private;
-} StaticXIMRec;
-
-static Status _CloseIM(
- XIM
-);
-
-static char *_SetIMValues(
- XIM, XIMArg *
-);
-
-static char *_GetIMValues(
- XIM, XIMArg*
-);
-
-static XIC _CreateIC(
- XIM, XIMArg*
-);
-
-static _Xconst XIMMethodsRec local_im_methods = {
- _CloseIM, /* close */
- _SetIMValues, /* set_values */
- _GetIMValues, /* get_values */
- _CreateIC, /* create_ic */
- NULL, /* ctstombs */
- NULL /* ctstowcs */
-};
-
-static void _DestroyIC(
- XIC
-);
-static void _SetFocus(
- XIC
-);
-static void _UnsetFocus(
- XIC
-);
-static char* _SetICValues(
- XIC, XIMArg *
-);
-static char* _GetICValues(
- XIC, XIMArg *
-);
-static char *_MbReset(
- XIC
-);
-static wchar_t *_WcReset(
- XIC
-);
-static int _MbLookupString(
- XIC, XKeyEvent *, char *, int, KeySym *, Status *
-);
-static int _WcLookupString(
- XIC, XKeyEvent *, wchar_t *, int, KeySym *, Status *
-);
-
-static _Xconst XICMethodsRec local_ic_methods = {
- _DestroyIC, /* destroy */
- _SetFocus, /* set_focus */
- _UnsetFocus, /* unset_focus */
- _SetICValues, /* set_values */
- _GetICValues, /* get_values */
- _MbReset, /* mb_reset */
- _WcReset, /* wc_reset */
- NULL, /* utf8_reset */ /* ??? */
- _MbLookupString, /* mb_lookup_string */
- _WcLookupString, /* wc_lookup_string */
- NULL /* utf8_lookup_string */ /* ??? */
-};
-
-XIM
-_XDefaultOpenIM(
- XLCd lcd,
- Display *dpy,
- XrmDatabase rdb,
- char *res_name,
- char *res_class)
-{
- StaticXIM im;
- XIMStaticXIMRec *local_impart;
- XlcConv ctom_conv, ctow_conv;
- int i;
- char *mod;
- char buf[BUFSIZ];
-
- if (!(ctom_conv = _XlcOpenConverter(lcd,
- XlcNCompoundText, lcd, XlcNMultiByte))) {
- return((XIM)NULL);
- }
-
- if (!(ctow_conv = _XlcOpenConverter(lcd,
- XlcNCompoundText, lcd, XlcNWideChar))) {
- return((XIM)NULL);
- }
-
- if ((im = (StaticXIM)Xmalloc(sizeof(StaticXIMRec))) == (StaticXIM)NULL) {
- return((XIM)NULL);
- }
- if ((local_impart = (XIMStaticXIMRec*)Xmalloc(sizeof(XIMStaticXIMRec)))
- == (XIMStaticXIMRec *)NULL) {
- Xfree(im);
- return((XIM)NULL);
- }
- memset(im, 0, sizeof(StaticXIMRec));
- memset(local_impart, 0, sizeof(XIMStaticXIMRec));
-
- buf[0] = '\0';
- i = 0;
- if ((lcd->core->modifiers) && (*lcd->core->modifiers)) {
-#define MODIFIER "@im="
- mod = strstr(lcd->core->modifiers, MODIFIER);
- if (mod) {
- mod += strlen(MODIFIER);
- while (*mod && *mod != '@' && i < BUFSIZ - 1) {
- buf[i++] = *mod++;
- }
- buf[i] = '\0';
- }
- }
-#undef MODIFIER
- if ((im->core.im_name = Xmalloc(i+1)) == NULL)
- goto Error2;
- strcpy(im->core.im_name, buf);
-
- im->private = local_impart;
- im->methods = (XIMMethods)&local_im_methods;
- im->core.lcd = lcd;
- im->core.ic_chain = (XIC)NULL;
- im->core.display = dpy;
- im->core.rdb = rdb;
- im->core.res_name = NULL;
- im->core.res_class = NULL;
-
- local_impart->ctom_conv = ctom_conv;
- local_impart->ctow_conv = ctow_conv;
-
- if ((res_name != NULL) && (*res_name != '\0')){
- im->core.res_name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_name)+1);
- strcpy(im->core.res_name,res_name);
- }
- if ((res_class != NULL) && (*res_class != '\0')){
- im->core.res_class = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_class)+1);
- strcpy(im->core.res_class,res_class);
- }
-
- return (XIM)im;
-Error2 :
- Xfree(im->private);
- Xfree(im->core.im_name);
- Xfree(im);
- _XlcCloseConverter(ctom_conv);
- _XlcCloseConverter(ctow_conv);
- return(NULL);
-}
-
-static Status
-_CloseIM(XIM xim)
-{
- StaticXIM im = (StaticXIM)xim;
- _XlcCloseConverter(im->private->ctom_conv);
- _XlcCloseConverter(im->private->ctow_conv);
- XFree(im->private);
- XFree(im->core.im_name);
- if (im->core.res_name) XFree(im->core.res_name);
- if (im->core.res_class) XFree(im->core.res_class);
- return 1; /*bugID 4163122*/
-}
-
-static char *
-_SetIMValues(
- XIM xim,
- XIMArg *arg)
-{
- return(arg->name); /* evil */
-}
-
-static char *
-_GetIMValues(
- XIM xim,
- XIMArg *values)
-{
- XIMArg *p;
- XIMStyles *styles;
-
- for (p = values; p->name != NULL; p++) {
- if (strcmp(p->name, XNQueryInputStyle) == 0) {
- styles = (XIMStyles *)Xmalloc(sizeof(XIMStyles));
- *(XIMStyles **)p->value = styles;
- styles->count_styles = 1;
- styles->supported_styles =
- (XIMStyle*)Xmalloc(styles->count_styles * sizeof(XIMStyle));
- styles->supported_styles[0] = (XIMPreeditNone | XIMStatusNone);
- } else {
- break;
- }
- }
- return (p->name);
-}
-
-static char*
-_SetICValueData(XIC ic, XIMArg *values, XICOp_t mode)
-{
- XIMArg *p;
- char *return_name = NULL;
-
- for (p = values; p != NULL && p->name != NULL; p++) {
- if(strcmp(p->name, XNInputStyle) == 0) {
- if (mode == CREATE_IC)
- ic->core.input_style = (XIMStyle)p->value;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNClientWindow) == 0) {
- ic->core.client_window = (Window)p->value ;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFocusWindow) == 0) {
- ic->core.focus_window = (Window)p->value ;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNPreeditAttributes) == 0
- || strcmp(p->name, XNStatusAttributes) == 0) {
- return_name = _SetICValueData(ic, (XIMArg*)p->value, mode);
- if (return_name) break;
- } else {
- return_name = p->name;
- break;
- }
- }
- return(return_name);
-}
-
-static char*
-_GetICValueData(XIC ic, XIMArg *values, XICOp_t mode)
-{
- XIMArg *p;
- char *return_name = NULL;
-
- for (p = values; p->name != NULL; p++) {
- if(strcmp(p->name, XNInputStyle) == 0) {
- *((XIMStyle *)(p->value)) = ic->core.input_style;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNClientWindow) == 0) {
- *((Window *)(p->value)) = ic->core.client_window;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFocusWindow) == 0) {
- *((Window *)(p->value)) = ic->core.focus_window;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFilterEvents) == 0) {
- *((unsigned long *)(p->value))= ic->core.filter_events;
- } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNPreeditAttributes) == 0
- || strcmp(p->name, XNStatusAttributes) == 0) {
- return_name = _GetICValueData(ic, (XIMArg*)p->value, mode);
- if (return_name) break;
- } else {
- return_name = p->name;
- break;
- }
- }
- return(return_name);
-}
-
-static XIC
-_CreateIC(XIM im, XIMArg *arg)
-{
- XIC ic;
-
- if ((ic = (XIC)Xmalloc(sizeof(XICRec))) == (XIC)NULL) {
- return ((XIC)NULL);
- }
- memset(ic, 0, sizeof(XICRec));
-
- ic->methods = (XICMethods)&local_ic_methods;
- ic->core.im = im;
- ic->core.filter_events = KeyPressMask;
-
- if (_SetICValueData(ic, arg, CREATE_IC) != NULL)
- goto err_return;
- if (!(ic->core.input_style))
- goto err_return;
-
- return (XIC)ic;
-err_return:
- XFree(ic);
- return ((XIC)NULL);
-}
-
-static void
-_DestroyIC(XIC ic)
-{
-/*BugId4255571. This Xfree() should be removed because XDestroyIC() still need ic after invoking _DestroyIC() and there is a XFree(ic) at the end of XDestroyIC() already.
- if(ic)
- XFree(ic); */
-}
-
-static void
-_SetFocus(XIC ic)
-{
-}
-
-static void
-_UnsetFocus(XIC ic)
-{
-}
-
-static char*
-_SetICValues(XIC ic, XIMArg *args)
-{
- char *ret = NULL;
- if (!ic) {
- return (args->name);
- }
- ret = _SetICValueData(ic, args, SET_ICVAL);
- return(ret);
-}
-
-static char*
-_GetICValues(XIC ic, XIMArg *args)
-{
- char *ret = NULL;
- if (!ic) {
- return (args->name);
- }
- ret = _GetICValueData(ic, args, GET_ICVAL);
- return(ret);
-}
-
-static char *
-_MbReset(XIC xic)
-{
- return(NULL);
-}
-
-static wchar_t *
-_WcReset(XIC xic)
-{
- return(NULL);
-}
-
-static int
-_MbLookupString(
- XIC xic,
- XKeyEvent *ev,
- char * buffer,
- int bytes,
- KeySym *keysym,
- Status *status)
-{
- XComposeStatus NotSupportedYet ;
- int length;
-
- length = XLookupString(ev, buffer, bytes, keysym, &NotSupportedYet);
-
- if (keysym && *keysym == NoSymbol){
- *status = XLookupNone;
- } else if (length > 0) {
- *status = XLookupBoth;
- } else {
- *status = XLookupKeySym;
- }
- return(length);
-}
-
-static int
-_WcLookupString(
- XIC xic,
- XKeyEvent *ev,
- wchar_t * buffer,
- int wlen,
- KeySym *keysym,
- Status *status)
-{
- XComposeStatus NotSupportedYet ;
- int length;
- /* In single-byte, mb_len = wc_len */
- char *mb_buf = (char *)Xmalloc(wlen);
-
- length = XLookupString(ev, mb_buf, wlen, keysym, &NotSupportedYet);
-
- if (keysym && *keysym == NoSymbol){
- *status = XLookupNone;
- } else if (length > 0) {
- *status = XLookupBoth;
- } else {
- *status = XLookupKeySym;
- }
- mbstowcs(buffer, mb_buf, length);
- XFree(mb_buf);
- return(length);
-}
+/*
+Copyright 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1998 The Open Group
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this
+permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial
+portions of the Software.
+
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
+EVEN IF ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
+
+
+X Window System is a trademark of The Open Group
+
+OSF/1, OSF/Motif and Motif are registered trademarks, and OSF, the OSF
+logo, LBX, X Window System, and Xinerama are trademarks of the Open
+Group. All other trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein
+are the property of their respective owners. No right, title or
+interest in or to any trademark, service mark, logo or trade name of
+Sun Microsystems, Inc. or its licensors is granted.
+
+*/
+/*
+ * Copyright 2000 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "Xlibint.h"
+#include "Xlcint.h"
+#include "XlcGeneric.h"
+
+#ifndef MAXINT
+#define MAXINT (~((unsigned int)1 << (8 * sizeof(int)) - 1))
+#endif /* !MAXINT */
+
+typedef struct _StaticXIM *StaticXIM;
+
+typedef struct _XIMStaticXIMRec {
+ /* for CT => MB,WC converter */
+ XlcConv ctom_conv;
+ XlcConv ctow_conv;
+} XIMStaticXIMRec;
+
+typedef enum {
+ CREATE_IC = 1,
+ SET_ICVAL = 2,
+ GET_ICVAL = 3
+} XICOp_t;
+
+typedef struct _StaticXIM {
+ XIMMethods methods;
+ XIMCoreRec core;
+ XIMStaticXIMRec *private;
+} StaticXIMRec;
+
+static Status _CloseIM(
+ XIM
+);
+
+static char *_SetIMValues(
+ XIM, XIMArg *
+);
+
+static char *_GetIMValues(
+ XIM, XIMArg*
+);
+
+static XIC _CreateIC(
+ XIM, XIMArg*
+);
+
+static _Xconst XIMMethodsRec local_im_methods = {
+ _CloseIM, /* close */
+ _SetIMValues, /* set_values */
+ _GetIMValues, /* get_values */
+ _CreateIC, /* create_ic */
+ NULL, /* ctstombs */
+ NULL /* ctstowcs */
+};
+
+static void _DestroyIC(
+ XIC
+);
+static void _SetFocus(
+ XIC
+);
+static void _UnsetFocus(
+ XIC
+);
+static char* _SetICValues(
+ XIC, XIMArg *
+);
+static char* _GetICValues(
+ XIC, XIMArg *
+);
+static char *_MbReset(
+ XIC
+);
+static wchar_t *_WcReset(
+ XIC
+);
+static int _MbLookupString(
+ XIC, XKeyEvent *, char *, int, KeySym *, Status *
+);
+static int _WcLookupString(
+ XIC, XKeyEvent *, wchar_t *, int, KeySym *, Status *
+);
+
+static _Xconst XICMethodsRec local_ic_methods = {
+ _DestroyIC, /* destroy */
+ _SetFocus, /* set_focus */
+ _UnsetFocus, /* unset_focus */
+ _SetICValues, /* set_values */
+ _GetICValues, /* get_values */
+ _MbReset, /* mb_reset */
+ _WcReset, /* wc_reset */
+ NULL, /* utf8_reset */ /* ??? */
+ _MbLookupString, /* mb_lookup_string */
+ _WcLookupString, /* wc_lookup_string */
+ NULL /* utf8_lookup_string */ /* ??? */
+};
+
+XIM
+_XDefaultOpenIM(
+ XLCd lcd,
+ Display *dpy,
+ XrmDatabase rdb,
+ char *res_name,
+ char *res_class)
+{
+ StaticXIM im;
+ XIMStaticXIMRec *local_impart;
+ XlcConv ctom_conv, ctow_conv;
+ int i;
+ char *mod;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ if (!(ctom_conv = _XlcOpenConverter(lcd,
+ XlcNCompoundText, lcd, XlcNMultiByte))) {
+ return((XIM)NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (!(ctow_conv = _XlcOpenConverter(lcd,
+ XlcNCompoundText, lcd, XlcNWideChar))) {
+ return((XIM)NULL);
+ }
+
+ if ((im = (StaticXIM)Xmalloc(sizeof(StaticXIMRec))) == (StaticXIM)NULL) {
+ return((XIM)NULL);
+ }
+ if ((local_impart = (XIMStaticXIMRec*)Xmalloc(sizeof(XIMStaticXIMRec)))
+ == (XIMStaticXIMRec *)NULL) {
+ Xfree(im);
+ return((XIM)NULL);
+ }
+ memset(im, 0, sizeof(StaticXIMRec));
+ memset(local_impart, 0, sizeof(XIMStaticXIMRec));
+
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ i = 0;
+ if ((lcd->core->modifiers) && (*lcd->core->modifiers)) {
+#define MODIFIER "@im="
+ mod = strstr(lcd->core->modifiers, MODIFIER);
+ if (mod) {
+ mod += strlen(MODIFIER);
+ while (*mod && *mod != '@' && i < BUFSIZ - 1) {
+ buf[i++] = *mod++;
+ }
+ buf[i] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+#undef MODIFIER
+ if ((im->core.im_name = Xmalloc(i+1)) == NULL)
+ goto Error2;
+ strcpy(im->core.im_name, buf);
+
+ im->private = local_impart;
+ im->methods = (XIMMethods)&local_im_methods;
+ im->core.lcd = lcd;
+ im->core.ic_chain = (XIC)NULL;
+ im->core.display = dpy;
+ im->core.rdb = rdb;
+ im->core.res_name = NULL;
+ im->core.res_class = NULL;
+
+ local_impart->ctom_conv = ctom_conv;
+ local_impart->ctow_conv = ctow_conv;
+
+ if ((res_name != NULL) && (*res_name != '\0')){
+ im->core.res_name = strdup(res_name);
+ }
+ if ((res_class != NULL) && (*res_class != '\0')){
+ im->core.res_class = strdup(res_class);
+ }
+
+ return (XIM)im;
+Error2 :
+ Xfree(im->private);
+ Xfree(im->core.im_name);
+ Xfree(im);
+ _XlcCloseConverter(ctom_conv);
+ _XlcCloseConverter(ctow_conv);
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+static Status
+_CloseIM(XIM xim)
+{
+ StaticXIM im = (StaticXIM)xim;
+ _XlcCloseConverter(im->private->ctom_conv);
+ _XlcCloseConverter(im->private->ctow_conv);
+ XFree(im->private);
+ XFree(im->core.im_name);
+ if (im->core.res_name) XFree(im->core.res_name);
+ if (im->core.res_class) XFree(im->core.res_class);
+ return 1; /*bugID 4163122*/
+}
+
+static char *
+_SetIMValues(
+ XIM xim,
+ XIMArg *arg)
+{
+ return(arg->name); /* evil */
+}
+
+static char *
+_GetIMValues(
+ XIM xim,
+ XIMArg *values)
+{
+ XIMArg *p;
+ XIMStyles *styles;
+
+ for (p = values; p->name != NULL; p++) {
+ if (strcmp(p->name, XNQueryInputStyle) == 0) {
+ styles = (XIMStyles *)Xmalloc(sizeof(XIMStyles));
+ *(XIMStyles **)p->value = styles;
+ styles->count_styles = 1;
+ styles->supported_styles =
+ (XIMStyle*)Xmalloc(styles->count_styles * sizeof(XIMStyle));
+ styles->supported_styles[0] = (XIMPreeditNone | XIMStatusNone);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return (p->name);
+}
+
+static char*
+_SetICValueData(XIC ic, XIMArg *values, XICOp_t mode)
+{
+ XIMArg *p;
+ char *return_name = NULL;
+
+ for (p = values; p != NULL && p->name != NULL; p++) {
+ if(strcmp(p->name, XNInputStyle) == 0) {
+ if (mode == CREATE_IC)
+ ic->core.input_style = (XIMStyle)p->value;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNClientWindow) == 0) {
+ ic->core.client_window = (Window)p->value ;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFocusWindow) == 0) {
+ ic->core.focus_window = (Window)p->value ;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNPreeditAttributes) == 0
+ || strcmp(p->name, XNStatusAttributes) == 0) {
+ return_name = _SetICValueData(ic, (XIMArg*)p->value, mode);
+ if (return_name) break;
+ } else {
+ return_name = p->name;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return(return_name);
+}
+
+static char*
+_GetICValueData(XIC ic, XIMArg *values, XICOp_t mode)
+{
+ XIMArg *p;
+ char *return_name = NULL;
+
+ for (p = values; p->name != NULL; p++) {
+ if(strcmp(p->name, XNInputStyle) == 0) {
+ *((XIMStyle *)(p->value)) = ic->core.input_style;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNClientWindow) == 0) {
+ *((Window *)(p->value)) = ic->core.client_window;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFocusWindow) == 0) {
+ *((Window *)(p->value)) = ic->core.focus_window;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNFilterEvents) == 0) {
+ *((unsigned long *)(p->value))= ic->core.filter_events;
+ } else if (strcmp(p->name, XNPreeditAttributes) == 0
+ || strcmp(p->name, XNStatusAttributes) == 0) {
+ return_name = _GetICValueData(ic, (XIMArg*)p->value, mode);
+ if (return_name) break;
+ } else {
+ return_name = p->name;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return(return_name);
+}
+
+static XIC
+_CreateIC(XIM im, XIMArg *arg)
+{
+ XIC ic;
+
+ if ((ic = (XIC)Xmalloc(sizeof(XICRec))) == (XIC)NULL) {
+ return ((XIC)NULL);
+ }
+ memset(ic, 0, sizeof(XICRec));
+
+ ic->methods = (XICMethods)&local_ic_methods;
+ ic->core.im = im;
+ ic->core.filter_events = KeyPressMask;
+
+ if (_SetICValueData(ic, arg, CREATE_IC) != NULL)
+ goto err_return;
+ if (!(ic->core.input_style))
+ goto err_return;
+
+ return (XIC)ic;
+err_return:
+ XFree(ic);
+ return ((XIC)NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+_DestroyIC(XIC ic)
+{
+/*BugId4255571. This Xfree() should be removed because XDestroyIC() still need ic after invoking _DestroyIC() and there is a XFree(ic) at the end of XDestroyIC() already.
+ if(ic)
+ XFree(ic); */
+}
+
+static void
+_SetFocus(XIC ic)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+_UnsetFocus(XIC ic)
+{
+}
+
+static char*
+_SetICValues(XIC ic, XIMArg *args)
+{
+ char *ret = NULL;
+ if (!ic) {
+ return (args->name);
+ }
+ ret = _SetICValueData(ic, args, SET_ICVAL);
+ return(ret);
+}
+
+static char*
+_GetICValues(XIC ic, XIMArg *args)
+{
+ char *ret = NULL;
+ if (!ic) {
+ return (args->name);
+ }
+ ret = _GetICValueData(ic, args, GET_ICVAL);
+ return(ret);
+}
+
+static char *
+_MbReset(XIC xic)
+{
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+static wchar_t *
+_WcReset(XIC xic)
+{
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+_MbLookupString(
+ XIC xic,
+ XKeyEvent *ev,
+ char * buffer,
+ int bytes,
+ KeySym *keysym,
+ Status *status)
+{
+ XComposeStatus NotSupportedYet ;
+ int length;
+
+ length = XLookupString(ev, buffer, bytes, keysym, &NotSupportedYet);
+
+ if (keysym && *keysym == NoSymbol){
+ *status = XLookupNone;
+ } else if (length > 0) {
+ *status = XLookupBoth;
+ } else {
+ *status = XLookupKeySym;
+ }
+ return(length);
+}
+
+static int
+_WcLookupString(
+ XIC xic,
+ XKeyEvent *ev,
+ wchar_t * buffer,
+ int wlen,
+ KeySym *keysym,
+ Status *status)
+{
+ XComposeStatus NotSupportedYet ;
+ int length;
+ /* In single-byte, mb_len = wc_len */
+ char *mb_buf = (char *)Xmalloc(wlen);
+
+ length = XLookupString(ev, mb_buf, wlen, keysym, &NotSupportedYet);
+
+ if (keysym && *keysym == NoSymbol){
+ *status = XLookupNone;
+ } else if (length > 0) {
+ *status = XLookupBoth;
+ } else {
+ *status = XLookupKeySym;
+ }
+ mbstowcs(buffer, mb_buf, length);
+ XFree(mb_buf);
+ return(length);
+}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultOMIF.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultOMIF.c
index ae8ac79e4..b1dc66df6 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultOMIF.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XDefaultOMIF.c
@@ -128,10 +128,9 @@ init_fontset(
data = XOM_GENERIC(oc->core.om)->data;
- font_set = (FontSet) Xmalloc(sizeof(FontSetRec));
+ font_set = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(FontSetRec));
if (font_set == NULL)
return False;
- bzero((char *) font_set, sizeof(FontSetRec));
gen = XOC_GENERIC(oc);
gen->font_set = font_set;
@@ -217,9 +216,8 @@ check_fontname(
fname = prop_fname;
}
if (data) {
- font_set->font_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(fname) + 1);
+ font_set->font_name = strdup(fname);
if (font_set->font_name) {
- strcpy(font_set->font_name, fname);
found_num++;
}
}
@@ -388,9 +386,7 @@ get_font_name(
list = XListFonts(dpy, pattern, 1, &count);
if (list != NULL) {
- name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(*list) + 1);
- if (name)
- strcpy(name, *list);
+ name = strdup(*list);
XFreeFontNames(list);
} else {
@@ -460,13 +456,11 @@ parse_fontname(
if (font_data == NULL)
continue;
- font_set->font_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(font_name) + 1);
+ font_set->font_name = strdup(font_name);
+ Xfree(font_name);
if (font_set->font_name == NULL) {
- Xfree(font_name);
goto err;
}
- strcpy(font_set->font_name, font_name);
- Xfree(font_name);
found_num++;
goto found;
}
@@ -549,11 +543,10 @@ Limit the length of the string copy to prevent stack corruption.
}
}
found:
- base_name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(oc->core.base_name_list) + 1);
+ base_name = strdup(oc->core.base_name_list);
if (base_name == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(base_name, oc->core.base_name_list);
oc->core.base_name_list = base_name;
XFreeStringList(name_list);
@@ -1005,10 +998,9 @@ create_oc(
{
XOC oc;
- oc = (XOC) Xmalloc(sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
+ oc = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
if (oc == NULL)
return (XOC) NULL;
- bzero((char *) oc, sizeof(XOCGenericRec));
oc->core.om = om;
@@ -1126,15 +1118,13 @@ add_data(
XOMGenericPart *gen = XOM_GENERIC(om);
OMData new;
- new = (OMData) Xmalloc(sizeof(OMDataRec));
+ new = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(OMDataRec));
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
gen->data = new;
- bzero((char *) new, sizeof(OMDataRec));
-
return new;
}
@@ -1168,10 +1158,9 @@ init_om(
if (data == NULL)
return False;
- font_data = (FontData) Xmalloc(sizeof(FontDataRec) * count);
+ font_data = Xcalloc(count, sizeof(FontDataRec));
if (font_data == NULL)
return False;
- bzero((char *) font_data, sizeof(FontDataRec) * count);
data->font_data = font_data;
data->font_data_count = count;
@@ -1182,10 +1171,9 @@ This one is fine. *value points to one of the local strings in
supported_charset_list[].
*/
strcpy(buf, *value++);
- font_data->name = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(buf) + 1);
+ font_data->name = strdup(buf);
if (font_data->name == NULL)
return False;
- strcpy(font_data->name, buf);
}
length += strlen(data->font_data->name) + 1;
@@ -1237,26 +1225,23 @@ _XDefaultOpenOM(XLCd lcd, Display *dpy, XrmDatabase rdb,
{
XOM om;
- om = (XOM) Xmalloc(sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
+ om = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
if (om == NULL)
return (XOM) NULL;
- bzero((char *) om, sizeof(XOMGenericRec));
om->methods = (XOMMethods)&methods;
om->core.lcd = lcd;
om->core.display = dpy;
om->core.rdb = rdb;
if (res_name) {
- om->core.res_name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_name) + 1);
+ om->core.res_name = strdup(res_name);
if (om->core.res_name == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(om->core.res_name, res_name);
}
if (res_class) {
- om->core.res_class = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(res_class) + 1);
+ om->core.res_class = strdup(res_class);
if (om->core.res_class == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(om->core.res_class, res_class);
}
if (om_resources[0].xrm_name == NULLQUARK)
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XlcDL.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XlcDL.c
index 58e9ade87..75e193c05 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XlcDL.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/XlcDL.c
@@ -1,652 +1,612 @@
-/*
-Copyright 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1998 The Open Group
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
-copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this
-permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial
-portions of the Software.
-
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
-CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
-EVEN IF ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
-
-
-Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
-used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
-in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
-
-
-X Window System is a trademark of The Open Group
-
-OSF/1, OSF/Motif and Motif are registered trademarks, and OSF, the OSF
-logo, LBX, X Window System, and Xinerama are trademarks of the Open
-Group. All other trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein
-are the property of their respective owners. No right, title or
-interest in or to any trademark, service mark, logo or trade name of
-Sun Microsystems, Inc. or its licensors is granted.
-
-*/
-/*
- * Copyright 2000 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
- * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
- * Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-# include <config.h>
-#else
-# if defined(hpux)
-# define HAVE_DL_H
-# else
-# define HAVE_DLFCN_H
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_DL_H
-#include <dl.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
-#include <dlfcn.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#include "Xlibint.h"
-#include "XlcPublic.h"
-#include "XlcPubI.h"
-
-#if defined(_LP64) && defined(__sparcv9)
-# define _MACH64_NAME "sparcv9"
-#else
-# undef _MACH64_NAME
-#endif /* defined(_LP64) && defined(__sparcv9) */
-
-#ifdef _MACH64_NAME
-# define _MACH64_NAME_LEN (sizeof (_MACH64_NAME) - 1)
-#endif
-
-#define XI18N_DLREL 2
-
-#define iscomment(ch) ((ch) == '\0' || (ch) == '#')
-
-typedef enum {
- XLC_OBJECT,
- XIM_OBJECT,
- XOM_OBJECT
-} XI18NDLType;
-
-typedef struct {
- XI18NDLType type;
- int locale_name_len;
- char *locale_name;
- char *dl_name;
- char *open;
- char *im_register;
- char *im_unregister;
- int dl_release;
- unsigned int refcount;
-#if defined(hpux)
- shl_t dl_module;
-#else
- void *dl_module;
-#endif
-} XI18NObjectsListRec, *XI18NObjectsList;
-
-#define OBJECT_INIT_LEN 8
-#define OBJECT_INC_LEN 4
-static int lc_len = 0;
-static XI18NObjectsListRec *xi18n_objects_list = NULL;
-static int lc_count = 0;
-
-static int
-parse_line(char *line, char **argv, int argsize)
-{
- int argc = 0;
- char *p = line;
-
- while (argc < argsize) {
- while (isspace(*p)) {
- ++p;
- }
- if (iscomment(*p)){
- break;
- }
- argv[argc++] = p;
- while (!isspace(*p)) {
- ++p;
- }
- if (iscomment(*p)) {
- break;
- }
- *p++ = '\0';
- }
- return argc;
-}
-
-static char *
-strdup_with_underscore(const char *symbol)
-{
- char *result;
-
- if ((result = malloc(strlen(symbol) + 2)) == NULL)
- return NULL;
- result[0] = '_';
- strcpy(result + 1, symbol);
- return result;
-}
-
-#ifndef hpux
-static void *
-try_both_dlsym (void *handle, char *name)
-{
- void *ret;
-
- ret = dlsym (handle, name);
- if (!ret)
- {
- name = strdup_with_underscore (name);
- if (name)
- {
- ret = dlsym (handle, name);
- free (name);
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-static void
-resolve_object(char *path, const char *lc_name)
-{
- char filename[BUFSIZ];
- FILE *fp;
- char buf[BUFSIZ];
-
- if (lc_len == 0) { /* True only for the 1st time */
- lc_len = OBJECT_INIT_LEN;
- xi18n_objects_list = (XI18NObjectsList)
- Xmalloc(sizeof(XI18NObjectsListRec) * lc_len);
- if (!xi18n_objects_list) return;
- }
-/*
-1266793
-Limit the length of path to prevent stack buffer corruption.
- sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", path, "XI18N_OBJS");
-*/
- sprintf(filename, "%.*s/%s", BUFSIZ - 12, path, "XI18N_OBJS");
- fp = fopen(filename, "r");
- if (fp == (FILE *)NULL){
- return;
- }
-
- while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, fp) != NULL){
- char *p = buf;
- int n;
- char *args[6];
- while (isspace(*p)){
- ++p;
- }
- if (iscomment(*p)){
- continue;
- }
-
- if (lc_count == lc_len) {
- lc_len += OBJECT_INC_LEN;
- xi18n_objects_list = (XI18NObjectsList)
- Xrealloc(xi18n_objects_list,
- sizeof(XI18NObjectsListRec) * lc_len);
- if (!xi18n_objects_list) return;
- }
- n = parse_line(p, args, 6);
-
- if (n == 3 || n == 5) {
- if (!strcmp(args[0], "XLC")){
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XLC_OBJECT;
- } else if (!strcmp(args[0], "XOM")){
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XOM_OBJECT;
- } else if (!strcmp(args[0], "XIM")){
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XIM_OBJECT;
- }
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_name = strdup(args[1]);
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].open = strdup(args[2]);
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_release = XI18N_DLREL;
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].locale_name = strdup(lc_name);
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].refcount = 0;
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_module = (void*)NULL;
- if (n == 5) {
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_register = strdup(args[3]);
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_unregister = strdup(args[4]);
- } else {
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_register = NULL;
- xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_unregister = NULL;
- }
- lc_count++;
- }
- }
- fclose(fp);
-}
-
-static char*
-__lc_path(const char *dl_name, const char *lc_dir)
-{
- char *path;
- size_t len;
-
- /*
- * reject this for possible security issue
- */
- if (strstr (dl_name, "../"))
- return NULL;
-
-#if defined (_LP64) && defined (_MACH64_NAME)
- len = (lc_dir ? strlen(lc_dir) : 0 ) +
- (dl_name ? strlen(dl_name) : 0) + _MACH64_NAME_LEN + 10;
- path = Xmalloc(len + 1);
-
- if (strchr(dl_name, '/') != NULL) {
- char *tmp = strdup(dl_name);
- char *dl_dir, *dl_file;
- char *slash_p;
- slash_p = strchr(tmp, '/');
- *slash_p = '\0';
- dl_dir = tmp;
- dl_file = ++slash_p;
-
- slash_p = strrchr(lc_dir, '/');
- *slash_p = '\0';
- strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
- strcat(path, dl_dir); strcat(path, "/");
- strcat(path, _MACH64_NAME); strcat(path, "/");
- strcat(path, dl_file); strcat(path, ".so.2");
-
- *slash_p = '/';
- Xfree(tmp);
- } else {
- strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
- strcat(path, _MACH64_NAME); strcat(path, "/");
- strcat(path, dl_name); strcat(path, ".so.2");
- }
-#else
- len = (lc_dir ? strlen(lc_dir) : 0 ) +
- (dl_name ? strlen(dl_name) : 0) + 10;
-#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
- len += (strlen(POSTLOCALELIBDIR) + 1);
-#endif
- path = Xmalloc(len + 1);
-
- if (strchr(dl_name, '/') != NULL) {
- char *slash_p;
- slash_p = strrchr(lc_dir, '/');
- *slash_p = '\0';
- strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
-#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
- strcat(path, POSTLOCALELIBDIR); strcat(path, "/");
-#endif
- strcat(path, dl_name); strcat(path, ".so.2");
- *slash_p = '/';
- } else {
- strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
-#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
- strcat(path, POSTLOCALELIBDIR); strcat(path, "/");
-#endif
- strcat(path, dl_name); strcat(path, ".so.2");
- }
-#endif
- return path;
-}
-
-/* We reference count dlopen() and dlclose() of modules; unfortunately,
- * since XCloseIM, XCloseOM, XlcClose aren't wrapped, but directly
- * call the close method of the object, we leak a reference count every
- * time we open then close a module. Fixing this would require
- * either creating proxy objects or hooks for close_im/close_om
- * in XLCd
- */
-static Bool
-open_object(
- XI18NObjectsList object,
- char *lc_dir)
-{
- char *path;
-
- if (object->refcount == 0) {
- path = __lc_path(object->dl_name, lc_dir);
- if (!path)
- return False;
-#if defined(hpux)
- object->dl_module = shl_load(path, BIND_DEFERRED, 0L);
-#else
- object->dl_module = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
-#endif
- Xfree(path);
-
- if (!object->dl_module)
- return False;
- }
-
- object->refcount++;
- return True;
-}
-
-static void *
-fetch_symbol(
- XI18NObjectsList object,
- char *symbol)
-{
- void *result = NULL;
-#if defined(hpux)
- int getsyms_cnt, i;
- struct shl_symbol *symbols;
-#endif
-
- if (symbol == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
-#if defined(hpux)
- getsyms_cnt = shl_getsymbols(object->dl_module, TYPE_PROCEDURE,
- EXPORT_SYMBOLS, malloc, &symbols);
-
- for(i=0; i<getsyms_cnt; i++) {
- if(!strcmp(symbols[i].name, symbol)) {
- result = symbols[i].value;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if(getsyms_cnt > 0) {
- free(symbols);
- }
-#else
- result = try_both_dlsym(object->dl_module, symbol);
-#endif
-
- return result;
-}
-
-static void
-close_object(XI18NObjectsList object)
-{
- object->refcount--;
- if (object->refcount == 0)
- {
-#if defined(hpux)
- shl_unload(object->dl_module);
-#else
- dlclose(object->dl_module);
-#endif
- object->dl_module = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-
-typedef XLCd (*dynamicLoadProc)(const char *);
-
-XLCd
-_XlcDynamicLoad(const char *lc_name)
-{
- XLCd lcd = (XLCd)NULL;
- dynamicLoadProc lc_loader = (dynamicLoadProc)NULL;
- int count;
- XI18NObjectsList objects_list;
- char lc_dir[BUFSIZE], lc_lib_dir[BUFSIZE];
-
- if (lc_name == NULL) return (XLCd)NULL;
-
- if (_XlcLocaleDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, (char *)lc_name) == (char *)NULL)
- return (XLCd)NULL;
- if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_lib_dir, BUFSIZE, (char *)lc_name) == (char*)NULL)
- return (XLCd)NULL;
-
- resolve_object(lc_dir, lc_name);
- resolve_object(lc_lib_dir, lc_name);
-
- objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
- count = lc_count;
- for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
- if (objects_list->type != XLC_OBJECT ||
- strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
- if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir) && \
- !open_object (objects_list, lc_lib_dir))
- continue;
-
- lc_loader = (dynamicLoadProc)fetch_symbol (objects_list, objects_list->open);
- if (!lc_loader) continue;
- lcd = (*lc_loader)(lc_name);
- if (lcd != (XLCd)NULL) {
- break;
- }
-
- close_object (objects_list);
- }
- return (XLCd)lcd;
-}
-
-
-typedef XIM (*dynamicOpenProcp)(XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *);
-
-static XIM
-_XDynamicOpenIM(XLCd lcd, Display *display, XrmDatabase rdb,
- char *res_name, char *res_class)
-{
- XIM im = (XIM)NULL;
- char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
- char *lc_name;
- dynamicOpenProcp im_openIM = (dynamicOpenProcp)NULL;
- int count;
- XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
-
- lc_name = lcd->core->name;
-
- if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return (XIM)0;
-
- count = lc_count;
- for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
- if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
- strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
-
- if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
- continue;
-
- im_openIM = (dynamicOpenProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list, objects_list->open);
- if (!im_openIM) continue;
- im = (*im_openIM)(lcd, display, rdb, res_name, res_class);
- if (im != (XIM)NULL) {
- break;
- }
-
- close_object (objects_list);
- }
- return (XIM)im;
-}
-
-typedef Bool (*dynamicRegisterCBProcp)(
- XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *, XIDProc, XPointer);
-
-static Bool
-_XDynamicRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(
- XLCd lcd,
- Display *display,
- XrmDatabase rdb,
- char *res_name,
- char *res_class,
- XIDProc callback,
- XPointer client_data)
-{
- char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
- char *lc_name;
- dynamicRegisterCBProcp im_registerIM = (dynamicRegisterCBProcp)NULL;
- Bool ret_flag = False;
- int count;
- XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
-#if defined(hpux)
- int getsyms_cnt, i;
- struct shl_symbol *symbols;
-#endif
-
- lc_name = lcd->core->name;
-
- if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return False;
-
- count = lc_count;
- for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
- if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
- strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
-
- if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
- continue;
- im_registerIM = (dynamicRegisterCBProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list,
- objects_list->im_register);
- if (!im_registerIM) continue;
- ret_flag = (*im_registerIM)(lcd, display, rdb,
- res_name, res_class,
- callback, client_data);
- if (ret_flag) break;
-
- close_object (objects_list);
- }
- return (Bool)ret_flag;
-}
-
-typedef Bool (*dynamicUnregisterProcp)(
- XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *, XIDProc, XPointer);
-
-static Bool
-_XDynamicUnRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(
- XLCd lcd,
- Display *display,
- XrmDatabase rdb,
- char *res_name,
- char *res_class,
- XIDProc callback,
- XPointer client_data)
-{
- char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
- char *lc_name;
- dynamicUnregisterProcp im_unregisterIM = (dynamicUnregisterProcp)NULL;
- Bool ret_flag = False;
- int count;
- XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
-#if defined(hpux)
- int getsyms_cnt, i;
- struct shl_symbol *symbols;
-#endif
-
- lc_name = lcd->core->name;
- if (_XlcLocaleDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return False;
-
- count = lc_count;
- for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
- if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
- strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
-
- if (!objects_list->refcount) /* Must already be opened */
- continue;
-
- im_unregisterIM = (dynamicUnregisterProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list,
- objects_list->im_unregister);
-
- if (!im_unregisterIM) continue;
- ret_flag = (*im_unregisterIM)(lcd, display, rdb,
- res_name, res_class,
- callback, client_data);
- if (ret_flag) {
- close_object (objects_list); /* opened in RegisterIMInstantiateCallback */
- break;
- }
- }
- return (Bool)ret_flag;
-}
-
-Bool
-_XInitDynamicIM(XLCd lcd)
-{
- if(lcd == (XLCd)NULL)
- return False;
- lcd->methods->open_im = _XDynamicOpenIM;
- lcd->methods->register_callback = _XDynamicRegisterIMInstantiateCallback;
- lcd->methods->unregister_callback = _XDynamicUnRegisterIMInstantiateCallback;
- return True;
-}
-
-
-typedef XOM (*dynamicIOpenProcp)(
- XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, _Xconst char *, _Xconst char *);
-
-static XOM
-_XDynamicOpenOM(XLCd lcd, Display *display, XrmDatabase rdb,
- _Xconst char *res_name, _Xconst char *res_class)
-{
- XOM om = (XOM)NULL;
- int count;
- char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
- char *lc_name;
- dynamicIOpenProcp om_openOM = (dynamicIOpenProcp)NULL;
- XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
-#if defined(hpux)
- int getsyms_cnt, i;
- struct shl_symbol *symbols;
-#endif
-
- lc_name = lcd->core->name;
-
- if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return (XOM)0;
-
- count = lc_count;
- for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
- if (objects_list->type != XOM_OBJECT ||
- strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
- if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
- continue;
-
- om_openOM = (dynamicIOpenProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list, objects_list->open);
- if (!om_openOM) continue;
- om = (*om_openOM)(lcd, display, rdb, res_name, res_class);
- if (om != (XOM)NULL) {
- break;
- }
- close_object(objects_list);
- }
- return (XOM)om;
-}
-
-Bool
-_XInitDynamicOM(XLCd lcd)
-{
- if(lcd == (XLCd)NULL)
- return False;
-
- lcd->methods->open_om = _XDynamicOpenOM;
-
- return True;
-}
+/*
+Copyright 1985, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1998 The Open Group
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this
+permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial
+portions of the Software.
+
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
+EVEN IF ADVISED IN ADVANCE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
+used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
+
+
+X Window System is a trademark of The Open Group
+
+OSF/1, OSF/Motif and Motif are registered trademarks, and OSF, the OSF
+logo, LBX, X Window System, and Xinerama are trademarks of the Open
+Group. All other trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein
+are the property of their respective owners. No right, title or
+interest in or to any trademark, service mark, logo or trade name of
+Sun Microsystems, Inc. or its licensors is granted.
+
+*/
+/*
+ * Copyright 2000 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#else
+# if defined(hpux)
+# define HAVE_DL_H
+# else
+# define HAVE_DLFCN_H
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DL_H
+#include <dl.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "Xlibint.h"
+#include "XlcPublic.h"
+#include "XlcPubI.h"
+
+#define XI18N_DLREL 2
+
+#define iscomment(ch) ((ch) == '\0' || (ch) == '#')
+
+typedef enum {
+ XLC_OBJECT,
+ XIM_OBJECT,
+ XOM_OBJECT
+} XI18NDLType;
+
+typedef struct {
+ XI18NDLType type;
+ int locale_name_len;
+ char *locale_name;
+ char *dl_name;
+ char *open;
+ char *im_register;
+ char *im_unregister;
+ int dl_release;
+ unsigned int refcount;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ shl_t dl_module;
+#else
+ void *dl_module;
+#endif
+} XI18NObjectsListRec, *XI18NObjectsList;
+
+#define OBJECT_INIT_LEN 8
+#define OBJECT_INC_LEN 4
+static int lc_len = 0;
+static XI18NObjectsListRec *xi18n_objects_list = NULL;
+static int lc_count = 0;
+
+static int
+parse_line(char *line, char **argv, int argsize)
+{
+ int argc = 0;
+ char *p = line;
+
+ while (argc < argsize) {
+ while (isspace(*p)) {
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (iscomment(*p)){
+ break;
+ }
+ argv[argc++] = p;
+ while (!isspace(*p)) {
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (iscomment(*p)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ }
+ return argc;
+}
+
+static char *
+strdup_with_underscore(const char *symbol)
+{
+ char *result;
+
+ if ((result = malloc(strlen(symbol) + 2)) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ result[0] = '_';
+ strcpy(result + 1, symbol);
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifndef hpux
+static void *
+try_both_dlsym (void *handle, char *name)
+{
+ void *ret;
+
+ ret = dlsym (handle, name);
+ if (!ret)
+ {
+ name = strdup_with_underscore (name);
+ if (name)
+ {
+ ret = dlsym (handle, name);
+ free (name);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+resolve_object(char *path, const char *lc_name)
+{
+ char filename[BUFSIZ];
+ FILE *fp;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ if (lc_len == 0) { /* True only for the 1st time */
+ lc_len = OBJECT_INIT_LEN;
+ xi18n_objects_list = (XI18NObjectsList)
+ Xmalloc(sizeof(XI18NObjectsListRec) * lc_len);
+ if (!xi18n_objects_list) return;
+ }
+/*
+1266793
+Limit the length of path to prevent stack buffer corruption.
+ sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", path, "XI18N_OBJS");
+*/
+ sprintf(filename, "%.*s/%s", BUFSIZ - 12, path, "XI18N_OBJS");
+ fp = fopen(filename, "r");
+ if (fp == (FILE *)NULL){
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, fp) != NULL){
+ char *p = buf;
+ int n;
+ char *args[6];
+ while (isspace(*p)){
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (iscomment(*p)){
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (lc_count == lc_len) {
+ lc_len += OBJECT_INC_LEN;
+ xi18n_objects_list = (XI18NObjectsList)
+ Xrealloc(xi18n_objects_list,
+ sizeof(XI18NObjectsListRec) * lc_len);
+ if (!xi18n_objects_list) return;
+ }
+ n = parse_line(p, args, 6);
+
+ if (n == 3 || n == 5) {
+ if (!strcmp(args[0], "XLC")){
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XLC_OBJECT;
+ } else if (!strcmp(args[0], "XOM")){
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XOM_OBJECT;
+ } else if (!strcmp(args[0], "XIM")){
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].type = XIM_OBJECT;
+ }
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_name = strdup(args[1]);
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].open = strdup(args[2]);
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_release = XI18N_DLREL;
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].locale_name = strdup(lc_name);
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].refcount = 0;
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].dl_module = (void*)NULL;
+ if (n == 5) {
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_register = strdup(args[3]);
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_unregister = strdup(args[4]);
+ } else {
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_register = NULL;
+ xi18n_objects_list[lc_count].im_unregister = NULL;
+ }
+ lc_count++;
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+}
+
+static char*
+__lc_path(const char *dl_name, const char *lc_dir)
+{
+ char *path;
+ size_t len;
+
+ /*
+ * reject this for possible security issue
+ */
+ if (strstr (dl_name, "../"))
+ return NULL;
+
+ len = (lc_dir ? strlen(lc_dir) : 0 ) +
+ (dl_name ? strlen(dl_name) : 0) + 10;
+#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
+ len += (strlen(POSTLOCALELIBDIR) + 1);
+#endif
+ path = Xmalloc(len + 1);
+
+ if (strchr(dl_name, '/') != NULL) {
+ char *slash_p;
+ slash_p = strrchr(lc_dir, '/');
+ *slash_p = '\0';
+ strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
+#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
+ strcat(path, POSTLOCALELIBDIR); strcat(path, "/");
+#endif
+ strcat(path, dl_name); strcat(path, ".so.2");
+ *slash_p = '/';
+ } else {
+ strcpy(path, lc_dir); strcat(path, "/");
+#if defined POSTLOCALELIBDIR
+ strcat(path, POSTLOCALELIBDIR); strcat(path, "/");
+#endif
+ strcat(path, dl_name); strcat(path, ".so.2");
+ }
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* We reference count dlopen() and dlclose() of modules; unfortunately,
+ * since XCloseIM, XCloseOM, XlcClose aren't wrapped, but directly
+ * call the close method of the object, we leak a reference count every
+ * time we open then close a module. Fixing this would require
+ * either creating proxy objects or hooks for close_im/close_om
+ * in XLCd
+ */
+static Bool
+open_object(
+ XI18NObjectsList object,
+ char *lc_dir)
+{
+ char *path;
+
+ if (object->refcount == 0) {
+ path = __lc_path(object->dl_name, lc_dir);
+ if (!path)
+ return False;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ object->dl_module = shl_load(path, BIND_DEFERRED, 0L);
+#else
+ object->dl_module = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
+#endif
+ Xfree(path);
+
+ if (!object->dl_module)
+ return False;
+ }
+
+ object->refcount++;
+ return True;
+}
+
+static void *
+fetch_symbol(
+ XI18NObjectsList object,
+ char *symbol)
+{
+ void *result = NULL;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ int getsyms_cnt, i;
+ struct shl_symbol *symbols;
+#endif
+
+ if (symbol == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+#if defined(hpux)
+ getsyms_cnt = shl_getsymbols(object->dl_module, TYPE_PROCEDURE,
+ EXPORT_SYMBOLS, malloc, &symbols);
+
+ for(i=0; i<getsyms_cnt; i++) {
+ if(!strcmp(symbols[i].name, symbol)) {
+ result = symbols[i].value;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(getsyms_cnt > 0) {
+ free(symbols);
+ }
+#else
+ result = try_both_dlsym(object->dl_module, symbol);
+#endif
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void
+close_object(XI18NObjectsList object)
+{
+ object->refcount--;
+ if (object->refcount == 0)
+ {
+#if defined(hpux)
+ shl_unload(object->dl_module);
+#else
+ dlclose(object->dl_module);
+#endif
+ object->dl_module = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+typedef XLCd (*dynamicLoadProc)(const char *);
+
+XLCd
+_XlcDynamicLoad(const char *lc_name)
+{
+ XLCd lcd = (XLCd)NULL;
+ dynamicLoadProc lc_loader = (dynamicLoadProc)NULL;
+ int count;
+ XI18NObjectsList objects_list;
+ char lc_dir[BUFSIZE], lc_lib_dir[BUFSIZE];
+
+ if (lc_name == NULL) return (XLCd)NULL;
+
+ if (_XlcLocaleDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, (char *)lc_name) == (char *)NULL)
+ return (XLCd)NULL;
+ if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_lib_dir, BUFSIZE, (char *)lc_name) == (char*)NULL)
+ return (XLCd)NULL;
+
+ resolve_object(lc_dir, lc_name);
+ resolve_object(lc_lib_dir, lc_name);
+
+ objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
+ count = lc_count;
+ for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
+ if (objects_list->type != XLC_OBJECT ||
+ strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
+ if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir) && \
+ !open_object (objects_list, lc_lib_dir))
+ continue;
+
+ lc_loader = (dynamicLoadProc)fetch_symbol (objects_list, objects_list->open);
+ if (!lc_loader) continue;
+ lcd = (*lc_loader)(lc_name);
+ if (lcd != (XLCd)NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ close_object (objects_list);
+ }
+ return (XLCd)lcd;
+}
+
+
+typedef XIM (*dynamicOpenProcp)(XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *);
+
+static XIM
+_XDynamicOpenIM(XLCd lcd, Display *display, XrmDatabase rdb,
+ char *res_name, char *res_class)
+{
+ XIM im = (XIM)NULL;
+ char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
+ char *lc_name;
+ dynamicOpenProcp im_openIM = (dynamicOpenProcp)NULL;
+ int count;
+ XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
+
+ lc_name = lcd->core->name;
+
+ if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return (XIM)0;
+
+ count = lc_count;
+ for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
+ if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
+ strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
+
+ if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
+ continue;
+
+ im_openIM = (dynamicOpenProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list, objects_list->open);
+ if (!im_openIM) continue;
+ im = (*im_openIM)(lcd, display, rdb, res_name, res_class);
+ if (im != (XIM)NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ close_object (objects_list);
+ }
+ return (XIM)im;
+}
+
+typedef Bool (*dynamicRegisterCBProcp)(
+ XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *, XIDProc, XPointer);
+
+static Bool
+_XDynamicRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(
+ XLCd lcd,
+ Display *display,
+ XrmDatabase rdb,
+ char *res_name,
+ char *res_class,
+ XIDProc callback,
+ XPointer client_data)
+{
+ char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
+ char *lc_name;
+ dynamicRegisterCBProcp im_registerIM = (dynamicRegisterCBProcp)NULL;
+ Bool ret_flag = False;
+ int count;
+ XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ int getsyms_cnt, i;
+ struct shl_symbol *symbols;
+#endif
+
+ lc_name = lcd->core->name;
+
+ if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return False;
+
+ count = lc_count;
+ for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
+ if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
+ strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
+
+ if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
+ continue;
+ im_registerIM = (dynamicRegisterCBProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list,
+ objects_list->im_register);
+ if (!im_registerIM) continue;
+ ret_flag = (*im_registerIM)(lcd, display, rdb,
+ res_name, res_class,
+ callback, client_data);
+ if (ret_flag) break;
+
+ close_object (objects_list);
+ }
+ return (Bool)ret_flag;
+}
+
+typedef Bool (*dynamicUnregisterProcp)(
+ XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, char *, char *, XIDProc, XPointer);
+
+static Bool
+_XDynamicUnRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(
+ XLCd lcd,
+ Display *display,
+ XrmDatabase rdb,
+ char *res_name,
+ char *res_class,
+ XIDProc callback,
+ XPointer client_data)
+{
+ char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
+ char *lc_name;
+ dynamicUnregisterProcp im_unregisterIM = (dynamicUnregisterProcp)NULL;
+ Bool ret_flag = False;
+ int count;
+ XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ int getsyms_cnt, i;
+ struct shl_symbol *symbols;
+#endif
+
+ lc_name = lcd->core->name;
+ if (_XlcLocaleDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return False;
+
+ count = lc_count;
+ for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
+ if (objects_list->type != XIM_OBJECT ||
+ strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
+
+ if (!objects_list->refcount) /* Must already be opened */
+ continue;
+
+ im_unregisterIM = (dynamicUnregisterProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list,
+ objects_list->im_unregister);
+
+ if (!im_unregisterIM) continue;
+ ret_flag = (*im_unregisterIM)(lcd, display, rdb,
+ res_name, res_class,
+ callback, client_data);
+ if (ret_flag) {
+ close_object (objects_list); /* opened in RegisterIMInstantiateCallback */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return (Bool)ret_flag;
+}
+
+Bool
+_XInitDynamicIM(XLCd lcd)
+{
+ if(lcd == (XLCd)NULL)
+ return False;
+ lcd->methods->open_im = _XDynamicOpenIM;
+ lcd->methods->register_callback = _XDynamicRegisterIMInstantiateCallback;
+ lcd->methods->unregister_callback = _XDynamicUnRegisterIMInstantiateCallback;
+ return True;
+}
+
+
+typedef XOM (*dynamicIOpenProcp)(
+ XLCd, Display *, XrmDatabase, _Xconst char *, _Xconst char *);
+
+static XOM
+_XDynamicOpenOM(XLCd lcd, Display *display, XrmDatabase rdb,
+ _Xconst char *res_name, _Xconst char *res_class)
+{
+ XOM om = (XOM)NULL;
+ int count;
+ char lc_dir[BUFSIZE];
+ char *lc_name;
+ dynamicIOpenProcp om_openOM = (dynamicIOpenProcp)NULL;
+ XI18NObjectsList objects_list = xi18n_objects_list;
+#if defined(hpux)
+ int getsyms_cnt, i;
+ struct shl_symbol *symbols;
+#endif
+
+ lc_name = lcd->core->name;
+
+ if (_XlcLocaleLibDirName(lc_dir, BUFSIZE, lc_name) == NULL) return (XOM)0;
+
+ count = lc_count;
+ for (; count-- > 0; objects_list++) {
+ if (objects_list->type != XOM_OBJECT ||
+ strcmp(objects_list->locale_name, lc_name)) continue;
+ if (!open_object (objects_list, lc_dir))
+ continue;
+
+ om_openOM = (dynamicIOpenProcp)fetch_symbol(objects_list, objects_list->open);
+ if (!om_openOM) continue;
+ om = (*om_openOM)(lcd, display, rdb, res_name, res_class);
+ if (om != (XOM)NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+ close_object(objects_list);
+ }
+ return (XOM)om;
+}
+
+Bool
+_XInitDynamicOM(XLCd lcd)
+{
+ if(lcd == (XLCd)NULL)
+ return False;
+
+ lcd->methods->open_om = _XDynamicOpenOM;
+
+ return True;
+}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcCharSet.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcCharSet.c
index 0fa39d869..5d287811c 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcCharSet.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcCharSet.c
@@ -176,10 +176,9 @@ _XlcCreateDefaultCharSet(
const char *colon;
char *tmp;
- charset = (XlcCharSet) Xmalloc(sizeof(XlcCharSetRec));
+ charset = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XlcCharSetRec));
if (charset == NULL)
return (XlcCharSet) NULL;
- bzero((char *) charset, sizeof(XlcCharSetRec));
name_len = strlen(name);
ct_sequence_len = strlen(ct_sequence);
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcDB.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcDB.c
index afff17455..97b22ac44 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcDB.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcDB.c
@@ -591,26 +591,23 @@ store_to_database(
goto err;
}
- new = (Database)Xmalloc(sizeof(DatabaseRec));
+ new = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(DatabaseRec));
if (new == (Database)NULL) {
goto err;
}
- bzero(new, sizeof(DatabaseRec));
- new->category = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(parse_info.category) + 1);
+ new->category = strdup(parse_info.category);
if (new->category == NULL) {
goto err;
}
- strcpy(new->category, parse_info.category);
if (! construct_name(name, sizeof(name))) {
goto err;
}
- new->name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1);
+ new->name = strdup(name);
if (new->name == NULL) {
goto err;
}
- strcpy(new->name, name);
new->next = *db;
new->value = parse_info.value;
new->value_num = parse_info.value_num;
@@ -944,10 +941,9 @@ f_default(
case S_NULL:
if (parse_info.category != NULL)
goto err;
- p = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(wordp) + 1);
+ p = strdup(wordp);
if (p == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(p, wordp);
parse_info.category = p;
parse_info.pre_state = S_CATEGORY;
break;
@@ -961,10 +957,9 @@ f_default(
break;
}
}
- p = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(wordp) + 1);
+ p = strdup(wordp);
if (p == NULL)
goto err;
- strcpy(p, wordp);
if (parse_info.name[parse_info.nest_depth] != NULL) {
Xfree(parse_info.name[parse_info.nest_depth]);
}
@@ -1309,10 +1304,9 @@ _XlcCreateLocaleDataBase(
return (XPointer)NULL;
}
n = CountDatabase(database);
- lc_db = (XlcDatabase)Xmalloc(sizeof(XlcDatabaseRec) * (n + 1));
+ lc_db = Xcalloc(n + 1, sizeof(XlcDatabaseRec));
if (lc_db == (XlcDatabase)NULL)
goto err;
- bzero(lc_db, sizeof(XlcDatabaseRec) * (n + 1));
for (p = database, i = 0; p && i < n; p = p->next, ++i) {
lc_db[i].category_q = XrmStringToQuark(p->category);
lc_db[i].name_q = XrmStringToQuark(p->name);
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcFile.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcFile.c
index 18756c1ca..4e4439773 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcFile.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcFile.c
@@ -423,10 +423,7 @@ resolve_name(
from = args[1], to = args[0]; /* right to left */
}
if (! strcmp(from, lc_name)) {
- name = Xmalloc(strlen(to) + 1);
- if (name != NULL) {
- strcpy(name, to);
- }
+ name = strdup(to);
break;
}
}
@@ -579,8 +576,7 @@ _XlcResolveLocaleName(
if (name == NULL) {
/* vendor locale name == Xlocale name, no expansion of alias */
- pub->siname = Xmalloc (strlen (lc_name) + 1);
- strcpy (pub->siname, lc_name);
+ pub->siname = strdup (lc_name);
} else {
pub->siname = name;
}
@@ -729,8 +725,7 @@ _XlcLocaleDirName(char *dir_name, size_t dir_len, char *lc_name)
last_dir_len = strlen (dir_name) + 1;
last_dir_name = Xmalloc (last_dir_len);
strcpy (last_dir_name, dir_name);
- last_lc_name = Xmalloc (strlen (lc_name) + 1);
- strcpy (last_lc_name, lc_name);
+ last_lc_name = strdup (lc_name);
return dir_name;
}
@@ -828,8 +823,7 @@ _XlcLocaleLibDirName(char *dir_name, size_t dir_len, char *lc_name)
last_dir_len = strlen (dir_name) + 1;
last_dir_name = Xmalloc (last_dir_len);
strcpy (last_dir_name, dir_name);
- last_lc_name = Xmalloc (strlen (lc_name) + 1);
- strcpy (last_lc_name, lc_name);
+ last_lc_name = strdup (lc_name);
return dir_name;
}
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcGeneric.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcGeneric.c
index 688a4cfc4..619cb47f9 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcGeneric.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcGeneric.c
@@ -60,15 +60,13 @@ create(
XLCd lcd;
XLCdPublicMethods new;
- lcd = (XLCd) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdRec));
+ lcd = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XLCdRec));
if (lcd == NULL)
return (XLCd) NULL;
- bzero((char *) lcd, sizeof(XLCdRec));
- lcd->core = (XLCdCore) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdGenericRec));
+ lcd->core = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XLCdGenericRec));
if (lcd->core == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) lcd->core, sizeof(XLCdGenericRec));
new = (XLCdPublicMethods) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdPublicMethodsRec));
if (new == NULL)
@@ -180,10 +178,9 @@ add_codeset(
CodeSet new, *new_list;
int num;
- new = (CodeSet) Xmalloc(sizeof(CodeSetRec));
+ new = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(CodeSetRec));
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
- bzero((char *) new, sizeof(CodeSetRec));
if ((num = gen->codeset_num))
new_list = (CodeSet *) Xrealloc(gen->codeset_list,
@@ -218,21 +215,18 @@ add_parse_list(
unsigned char ch;
int num;
- str = (char *) Xmalloc(strlen(encoding) + 1);
+ str = strdup(encoding);
if (str == NULL)
return False;
- strcpy(str, encoding);
- new = (ParseInfo) Xmalloc(sizeof(ParseInfoRec));
+ new = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(ParseInfoRec));
if (new == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) new, sizeof(ParseInfoRec));
if (gen->mb_parse_table == NULL) {
- gen->mb_parse_table = (unsigned char *) Xmalloc(256); /* 2^8 */
+ gen->mb_parse_table = Xcalloc(1, 256); /* 2^8 */
if (gen->mb_parse_table == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) gen->mb_parse_table, 256);
}
if ((num = gen->mb_parse_list_num))
@@ -468,10 +462,9 @@ read_charset_define(
break;
}
if (new) {
- tmp = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(cset_name)+1);
+ tmp = strdup(cset_name);
if (tmp == NULL)
return;
- strcpy(tmp,cset_name);
charsetd->name = tmp;
}
/* side */
@@ -527,8 +520,7 @@ read_charset_define(
Xfree(charsetd->encoding_name);
}
*/
- tmp = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(value[0])+1);
- strcpy(tmp,value[0]);
+ tmp = strdup(value[0]);
charsetd->encoding_name = tmp;
charsetd->xrm_encoding_name = XrmStringToQuark(tmp);
}
@@ -598,10 +590,9 @@ read_segmentconversion(
if (num > 0) {
char *tmp;
_XlcDbg_printValue(name,value,num);
- tmp = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(value[0])+1);
+ tmp = strdup(value[0]);
if (tmp == NULL)
return;
- strcpy(tmp,value[0]);
conversion->source_encoding = tmp;
conversion->source = srch_charset_define(tmp,&new);
}
@@ -611,10 +602,9 @@ read_segmentconversion(
if (num > 0) {
char *tmp;
_XlcDbg_printValue(name,value,num);
- tmp = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(value[0])+1);
+ tmp = strdup(value[0]);
if (tmp == NULL)
return;
- strcpy(tmp,value[0]);
conversion->destination_encoding = tmp;
conversion->dest = srch_charset_define(tmp,&new);
}
@@ -650,12 +640,11 @@ create_ctextseg(
ret = (ExtdSegment)Xmalloc(sizeof(ExtdSegmentRec));
if (ret == NULL)
return NULL;
- ret->name = (char *)Xmalloc(strlen(value[0]) + 1);
+ ret->name = strdup(value[0]);
if (ret->name == NULL) {
Xfree (ret);
return NULL;
}
- strcpy(ret->name,value[0]);
cset_name = (char*) Xmalloc (strlen(ret->name) + 1);
if (cset_name == NULL) {
Xfree (ret->name);
diff --git a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcPublic.c b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcPublic.c
index 2c02f5fba..1b1fb548a 100644
--- a/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcPublic.c
+++ b/libX11/src/xlibi18n/lcPublic.c
@@ -80,15 +80,13 @@ create(
XLCd lcd;
XLCdPublicMethods new;
- lcd = (XLCd) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdRec));
+ lcd = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XLCdRec));
if (lcd == NULL)
return (XLCd) NULL;
- bzero((char *) lcd, sizeof(XLCdRec));
- lcd->core = (XLCdCore) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdPublicRec));
+ lcd->core = Xcalloc(1, sizeof(XLCdPublicRec));
if (lcd->core == NULL)
goto err;
- bzero((char *) lcd->core, sizeof(XLCdPublicRec));
new = (XLCdPublicMethods) Xmalloc(sizeof(XLCdPublicMethodsRec));
if (new == NULL)
@@ -130,10 +128,9 @@ load_public(
_XlcGetResource(lcd, "XLC_XLOCALE", "encoding_name", &values, &num);
str = (num > 0) ? values[0] : "STRING";
- pub->encoding_name = (char*) Xmalloc(strlen(str) + 1);
+ pub->encoding_name = strdup(str);
if (pub->encoding_name == NULL)
return False;
- strcpy(pub->encoding_name, str);
return True;
}