diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/plink/network.h')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/plink/network.h | 490 |
1 files changed, 241 insertions, 249 deletions
diff --git a/tools/plink/network.h b/tools/plink/network.h index eee5452ed..675d24c7c 100644 --- a/tools/plink/network.h +++ b/tools/plink/network.h @@ -1,249 +1,241 @@ -/*
- * Networking abstraction in PuTTY.
- *
- * The way this works is: a back end can choose to open any number
- * of sockets - including zero, which might be necessary in some.
- * It can register a bunch of callbacks (most notably for when
- * data is received) for each socket, and it can call the networking
- * abstraction to send data without having to worry about blocking.
- * The stuff behind the abstraction takes care of selects and
- * nonblocking writes and all that sort of painful gubbins.
- */
-
-#ifndef PUTTY_NETWORK_H
-#define PUTTY_NETWORK_H
-
-#ifndef DONE_TYPEDEFS
-#define DONE_TYPEDEFS
-typedef struct conf_tag Conf;
-typedef struct backend_tag Backend;
-typedef struct terminal_tag Terminal;
-#endif
-
-typedef struct SockAddr_tag *SockAddr;
-/* pay attention to levels of indirection */
-typedef struct socket_function_table **Socket;
-typedef struct plug_function_table **Plug;
-
-#ifndef OSSOCKET_DEFINED
-typedef void *OSSocket;
-#endif
-
-struct socket_function_table {
- Plug(*plug) (Socket s, Plug p);
- /* use a different plug (return the old one) */
- /* if p is NULL, it doesn't change the plug */
- /* but it does return the one it's using */
- void (*close) (Socket s);
- int (*write) (Socket s, const char *data, int len);
- int (*write_oob) (Socket s, const char *data, int len);
- void (*write_eof) (Socket s);
- void (*flush) (Socket s);
- void (*set_private_ptr) (Socket s, void *ptr);
- void *(*get_private_ptr) (Socket s);
- void (*set_frozen) (Socket s, int is_frozen);
- /* ignored by tcp, but vital for ssl */
- const char *(*socket_error) (Socket s);
-};
-
-struct plug_function_table {
- void (*log)(Plug p, int type, SockAddr addr, int port,
- const char *error_msg, int error_code);
- /*
- * Passes the client progress reports on the process of setting
- * up the connection.
- *
- * - type==0 means we are about to try to connect to address
- * `addr' (error_msg and error_code are ignored)
- * - type==1 means we have failed to connect to address `addr'
- * (error_msg and error_code are supplied). This is not a
- * fatal error - we may well have other candidate addresses
- * to fall back to. When it _is_ fatal, the closing()
- * function will be called.
- */
- int (*closing)
- (Plug p, const char *error_msg, int error_code, int calling_back);
- /* error_msg is NULL iff it is not an error (ie it closed normally) */
- /* calling_back != 0 iff there is a Plug function */
- /* currently running (would cure the fixme in try_send()) */
- int (*receive) (Plug p, int urgent, char *data, int len);
- /*
- * - urgent==0. `data' points to `len' bytes of perfectly
- * ordinary data.
- *
- * - urgent==1. `data' points to `len' bytes of data,
- * which were read from before an Urgent pointer.
- *
- * - urgent==2. `data' points to `len' bytes of data,
- * the first of which was the one at the Urgent mark.
- */
- void (*sent) (Plug p, int bufsize);
- /*
- * The `sent' function is called when the pending send backlog
- * on a socket is cleared or partially cleared. The new backlog
- * size is passed in the `bufsize' parameter.
- */
- int (*accepting)(Plug p, OSSocket sock);
- /*
- * returns 0 if the host at address addr is a valid host for connecting or error
- */
-};
-
-/* proxy indirection layer */
-/* NB, control of 'addr' is passed via new_connection, which takes
- * responsibility for freeing it */
-Socket new_connection(SockAddr addr, char *hostname,
- int port, int privport,
- int oobinline, int nodelay, int keepalive,
- Plug plug, Conf *conf);
-Socket new_listener(char *srcaddr, int port, Plug plug, int local_host_only,
- Conf *conf, int addressfamily);
-SockAddr name_lookup(char *host, int port, char **canonicalname,
- Conf *conf, int addressfamily);
-
-/* platform-dependent callback from new_connection() */
-/* (same caveat about addr as new_connection()) */
-Socket platform_new_connection(SockAddr addr, char *hostname,
- int port, int privport,
- int oobinline, int nodelay, int keepalive,
- Plug plug, Conf *conf);
-
-/* socket functions */
-
-void sk_init(void); /* called once at program startup */
-void sk_cleanup(void); /* called just before program exit */
-
-SockAddr sk_namelookup(const char *host, char **canonicalname, int address_family);
-SockAddr sk_nonamelookup(const char *host);
-void sk_getaddr(SockAddr addr, char *buf, int buflen);
-int sk_hostname_is_local(char *name);
-int sk_address_is_local(SockAddr addr);
-int sk_addrtype(SockAddr addr);
-void sk_addrcopy(SockAddr addr, char *buf);
-void sk_addr_free(SockAddr addr);
-/* sk_addr_dup generates another SockAddr which contains the same data
- * as the original one and can be freed independently. May not actually
- * physically _duplicate_ it: incrementing a reference count so that
- * one more free is required before it disappears is an acceptable
- * implementation. */
-SockAddr sk_addr_dup(SockAddr addr);
-
-/* NB, control of 'addr' is passed via sk_new, which takes responsibility
- * for freeing it, as for new_connection() */
-Socket sk_new(SockAddr addr, int port, int privport, int oobinline,
- int nodelay, int keepalive, Plug p);
-
-Socket sk_newlistener(char *srcaddr, int port, Plug plug, int local_host_only, int address_family);
-
-Socket sk_register(OSSocket sock, Plug plug);
-
-#define sk_plug(s,p) (((*s)->plug) (s, p))
-#define sk_close(s) (((*s)->close) (s))
-#define sk_write(s,buf,len) (((*s)->write) (s, buf, len))
-#define sk_write_oob(s,buf,len) (((*s)->write_oob) (s, buf, len))
-#define sk_write_eof(s) (((*s)->write_eof) (s))
-#define sk_flush(s) (((*s)->flush) (s))
-
-#ifdef DEFINE_PLUG_METHOD_MACROS
-#define plug_log(p,type,addr,port,msg,code) (((*p)->log) (p, type, addr, port, msg, code))
-#define plug_closing(p,msg,code,callback) (((*p)->closing) (p, msg, code, callback))
-#define plug_receive(p,urgent,buf,len) (((*p)->receive) (p, urgent, buf, len))
-#define plug_sent(p,bufsize) (((*p)->sent) (p, bufsize))
-#define plug_accepting(p, sock) (((*p)->accepting)(p, sock))
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Each socket abstraction contains a `void *' private field in
- * which the client can keep state.
- *
- * This is perhaps unnecessary now that we have the notion of a plug,
- * but there is some existing code that uses it, so it stays.
- */
-#define sk_set_private_ptr(s, ptr) (((*s)->set_private_ptr) (s, ptr))
-#define sk_get_private_ptr(s) (((*s)->get_private_ptr) (s))
-
-/*
- * Special error values are returned from sk_namelookup and sk_new
- * if there's a problem. These functions extract an error message,
- * or return NULL if there's no problem.
- */
-const char *sk_addr_error(SockAddr addr);
-#define sk_socket_error(s) (((*s)->socket_error) (s))
-
-/*
- * Set the `frozen' flag on a socket. A frozen socket is one in
- * which all READABLE notifications are ignored, so that data is
- * not accepted from the peer until the socket is unfrozen. This
- * exists for two purposes:
- *
- * - Port forwarding: when a local listening port receives a
- * connection, we do not want to receive data from the new
- * socket until we have somewhere to send it. Hence, we freeze
- * the socket until its associated SSH channel is ready; then we
- * unfreeze it and pending data is delivered.
- *
- * - Socket buffering: if an SSH channel (or the whole connection)
- * backs up or presents a zero window, we must freeze the
- * associated local socket in order to avoid unbounded buffer
- * growth.
- */
-#define sk_set_frozen(s, is_frozen) (((*s)->set_frozen) (s, is_frozen))
-
-/*
- * Call this after an operation that might have tried to send on a
- * socket, to clean up any pending network errors.
- */
-void net_pending_errors(void);
-
-/*
- * Simple wrapper on getservbyname(), needed by ssh.c. Returns the
- * port number, in host byte order (suitable for printf and so on).
- * Returns 0 on failure. Any platform not supporting getservbyname
- * can just return 0 - this function is not required to handle
- * numeric port specifications.
- */
-int net_service_lookup(char *service);
-
-/*
- * Look up the local hostname; return value needs freeing.
- * May return NULL.
- */
-char *get_hostname(void);
-
-/********** SSL stuff **********/
-
-/*
- * This section is subject to change, but you get the general idea
- * of what it will eventually look like.
- */
-
-typedef struct certificate *Certificate;
-typedef struct our_certificate *Our_Certificate;
- /* to be defined somewhere else, somehow */
-
-typedef struct ssl_client_socket_function_table **SSL_Client_Socket;
-typedef struct ssl_client_plug_function_table **SSL_Client_Plug;
-
-struct ssl_client_socket_function_table {
- struct socket_function_table base;
- void (*renegotiate) (SSL_Client_Socket s);
- /* renegotiate the cipher spec */
-};
-
-struct ssl_client_plug_function_table {
- struct plug_function_table base;
- int (*refuse_cert) (SSL_Client_Plug p, Certificate cert[]);
- /* do we accept this certificate chain? If not, why not? */
- /* cert[0] is the server's certificate, cert[] is NULL-terminated */
- /* the last certificate may or may not be the root certificate */
- Our_Certificate(*client_cert) (SSL_Client_Plug p);
- /* the server wants us to identify ourselves */
- /* may return NULL if we want anonymity */
-};
-
-SSL_Client_Socket sk_ssl_client_over(Socket s, /* pre-existing (tcp) connection */
- SSL_Client_Plug p);
-
-#define sk_renegotiate(s) (((*s)->renegotiate) (s))
-
-#endif
+/* + * Networking abstraction in PuTTY. + * + * The way this works is: a back end can choose to open any number + * of sockets - including zero, which might be necessary in some. + * It can register a bunch of callbacks (most notably for when + * data is received) for each socket, and it can call the networking + * abstraction to send data without having to worry about blocking. + * The stuff behind the abstraction takes care of selects and + * nonblocking writes and all that sort of painful gubbins. + */ + +#ifndef PUTTY_NETWORK_H +#define PUTTY_NETWORK_H + +#ifndef DONE_TYPEDEFS +#define DONE_TYPEDEFS +typedef struct conf_tag Conf; +typedef struct backend_tag Backend; +typedef struct terminal_tag Terminal; +#endif + +typedef struct SockAddr_tag *SockAddr; +/* pay attention to levels of indirection */ +typedef struct socket_function_table **Socket; +typedef struct plug_function_table **Plug; + +struct socket_function_table { + Plug(*plug) (Socket s, Plug p); + /* use a different plug (return the old one) */ + /* if p is NULL, it doesn't change the plug */ + /* but it does return the one it's using */ + void (*close) (Socket s); + int (*write) (Socket s, const char *data, int len); + int (*write_oob) (Socket s, const char *data, int len); + void (*write_eof) (Socket s); + void (*flush) (Socket s); + void (*set_frozen) (Socket s, int is_frozen); + /* ignored by tcp, but vital for ssl */ + const char *(*socket_error) (Socket s); +}; + +typedef union { void *p; int i; } accept_ctx_t; +typedef Socket (*accept_fn_t)(accept_ctx_t ctx, Plug plug); + +struct plug_function_table { + void (*log)(Plug p, int type, SockAddr addr, int port, + const char *error_msg, int error_code); + /* + * Passes the client progress reports on the process of setting + * up the connection. + * + * - type==0 means we are about to try to connect to address + * `addr' (error_msg and error_code are ignored) + * - type==1 means we have failed to connect to address `addr' + * (error_msg and error_code are supplied). This is not a + * fatal error - we may well have other candidate addresses + * to fall back to. When it _is_ fatal, the closing() + * function will be called. + */ + int (*closing) + (Plug p, const char *error_msg, int error_code, int calling_back); + /* error_msg is NULL iff it is not an error (ie it closed normally) */ + /* calling_back != 0 iff there is a Plug function */ + /* currently running (would cure the fixme in try_send()) */ + int (*receive) (Plug p, int urgent, char *data, int len); + /* + * - urgent==0. `data' points to `len' bytes of perfectly + * ordinary data. + * + * - urgent==1. `data' points to `len' bytes of data, + * which were read from before an Urgent pointer. + * + * - urgent==2. `data' points to `len' bytes of data, + * the first of which was the one at the Urgent mark. + */ + void (*sent) (Plug p, int bufsize); + /* + * The `sent' function is called when the pending send backlog + * on a socket is cleared or partially cleared. The new backlog + * size is passed in the `bufsize' parameter. + */ + int (*accepting)(Plug p, accept_fn_t constructor, accept_ctx_t ctx); + /* + * `accepting' is called only on listener-type sockets, and is + * passed a constructor function+context that will create a fresh + * Socket describing the connection. It returns nonzero if it + * doesn't want the connection for some reason, or 0 on success. + */ +}; + +/* proxy indirection layer */ +/* NB, control of 'addr' is passed via new_connection, which takes + * responsibility for freeing it */ +Socket new_connection(SockAddr addr, char *hostname, + int port, int privport, + int oobinline, int nodelay, int keepalive, + Plug plug, Conf *conf); +Socket new_listener(char *srcaddr, int port, Plug plug, int local_host_only, + Conf *conf, int addressfamily); +SockAddr name_lookup(char *host, int port, char **canonicalname, + Conf *conf, int addressfamily); +int proxy_for_destination (SockAddr addr, const char *hostname, int port, + Conf *conf); + +/* platform-dependent callback from new_connection() */ +/* (same caveat about addr as new_connection()) */ +Socket platform_new_connection(SockAddr addr, char *hostname, + int port, int privport, + int oobinline, int nodelay, int keepalive, + Plug plug, Conf *conf); + +/* socket functions */ + +void sk_init(void); /* called once at program startup */ +void sk_cleanup(void); /* called just before program exit */ + +SockAddr sk_namelookup(const char *host, char **canonicalname, int address_family); +SockAddr sk_nonamelookup(const char *host); +void sk_getaddr(SockAddr addr, char *buf, int buflen); +int sk_addr_needs_port(SockAddr addr); +int sk_hostname_is_local(const char *name); +int sk_address_is_local(SockAddr addr); +int sk_address_is_special_local(SockAddr addr); +int sk_addrtype(SockAddr addr); +void sk_addrcopy(SockAddr addr, char *buf); +void sk_addr_free(SockAddr addr); +/* sk_addr_dup generates another SockAddr which contains the same data + * as the original one and can be freed independently. May not actually + * physically _duplicate_ it: incrementing a reference count so that + * one more free is required before it disappears is an acceptable + * implementation. */ +SockAddr sk_addr_dup(SockAddr addr); + +/* NB, control of 'addr' is passed via sk_new, which takes responsibility + * for freeing it, as for new_connection() */ +Socket sk_new(SockAddr addr, int port, int privport, int oobinline, + int nodelay, int keepalive, Plug p); + +Socket sk_newlistener(char *srcaddr, int port, Plug plug, int local_host_only, int address_family); + +#define sk_plug(s,p) (((*s)->plug) (s, p)) +#define sk_close(s) (((*s)->close) (s)) +#define sk_write(s,buf,len) (((*s)->write) (s, buf, len)) +#define sk_write_oob(s,buf,len) (((*s)->write_oob) (s, buf, len)) +#define sk_write_eof(s) (((*s)->write_eof) (s)) +#define sk_flush(s) (((*s)->flush) (s)) + +#ifdef DEFINE_PLUG_METHOD_MACROS +#define plug_log(p,type,addr,port,msg,code) (((*p)->log) (p, type, addr, port, msg, code)) +#define plug_closing(p,msg,code,callback) (((*p)->closing) (p, msg, code, callback)) +#define plug_receive(p,urgent,buf,len) (((*p)->receive) (p, urgent, buf, len)) +#define plug_sent(p,bufsize) (((*p)->sent) (p, bufsize)) +#define plug_accepting(p, constructor, ctx) (((*p)->accepting)(p, constructor, ctx)) +#endif + +/* + * Special error values are returned from sk_namelookup and sk_new + * if there's a problem. These functions extract an error message, + * or return NULL if there's no problem. + */ +const char *sk_addr_error(SockAddr addr); +#define sk_socket_error(s) (((*s)->socket_error) (s)) + +/* + * Set the `frozen' flag on a socket. A frozen socket is one in + * which all READABLE notifications are ignored, so that data is + * not accepted from the peer until the socket is unfrozen. This + * exists for two purposes: + * + * - Port forwarding: when a local listening port receives a + * connection, we do not want to receive data from the new + * socket until we have somewhere to send it. Hence, we freeze + * the socket until its associated SSH channel is ready; then we + * unfreeze it and pending data is delivered. + * + * - Socket buffering: if an SSH channel (or the whole connection) + * backs up or presents a zero window, we must freeze the + * associated local socket in order to avoid unbounded buffer + * growth. + */ +#define sk_set_frozen(s, is_frozen) (((*s)->set_frozen) (s, is_frozen)) + +/* + * Simple wrapper on getservbyname(), needed by ssh.c. Returns the + * port number, in host byte order (suitable for printf and so on). + * Returns 0 on failure. Any platform not supporting getservbyname + * can just return 0 - this function is not required to handle + * numeric port specifications. + */ +int net_service_lookup(char *service); + +/* + * Look up the local hostname; return value needs freeing. + * May return NULL. + */ +char *get_hostname(void); + +/* + * Trivial socket implementation which just stores an error. Found in + * errsock.c. + */ +Socket new_error_socket(const char *errmsg, Plug plug); + +/********** SSL stuff **********/ + +/* + * This section is subject to change, but you get the general idea + * of what it will eventually look like. + */ + +typedef struct certificate *Certificate; +typedef struct our_certificate *Our_Certificate; + /* to be defined somewhere else, somehow */ + +typedef struct ssl_client_socket_function_table **SSL_Client_Socket; +typedef struct ssl_client_plug_function_table **SSL_Client_Plug; + +struct ssl_client_socket_function_table { + struct socket_function_table base; + void (*renegotiate) (SSL_Client_Socket s); + /* renegotiate the cipher spec */ +}; + +struct ssl_client_plug_function_table { + struct plug_function_table base; + int (*refuse_cert) (SSL_Client_Plug p, Certificate cert[]); + /* do we accept this certificate chain? If not, why not? */ + /* cert[0] is the server's certificate, cert[] is NULL-terminated */ + /* the last certificate may or may not be the root certificate */ + Our_Certificate(*client_cert) (SSL_Client_Plug p); + /* the server wants us to identify ourselves */ + /* may return NULL if we want anonymity */ +}; + +SSL_Client_Socket sk_ssl_client_over(Socket s, /* pre-existing (tcp) connection */ + SSL_Client_Plug p); + +#define sk_renegotiate(s) (((*s)->renegotiate) (s)) + +#endif |