1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 The XFree86 Project, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* XFREE86 PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Except as contained in this notice, the name of the XFree86 Project shall
* not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
* dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from the
* XFree86 Project.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_XORG_CONFIG_H
#include <xorg-config.h>
#endif
#include "xf86.h"
#include "xf86Priv.h"
#include "xf86_OSlib.h"
#include "Pci.h"
#include "xf86sbusBus.h"
#if defined(sun)
extern char *apertureDevName;
static int apertureFd = -1;
/*
* A version of xf86MapVidMem() that allows for 64-bit displacements (but not
* sizes). Areas thus mapped can be unmapped by xf86UnMapVidMem().
*/
static pointer
sparcMapAperture(int iScreen, int Flags,
unsigned long long Base, unsigned long Size)
{
pointer result;
static int lastFlags = 0;
/* Assume both Base & Size are multiples of the page size */
if ((apertureFd < 0) || (Flags != lastFlags)) {
if (apertureFd >= 0)
close(apertureFd);
lastFlags = Flags;
apertureFd = open(apertureDevName,
(Flags & VIDMEM_READONLY) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
if (apertureFd < 0)
FatalError("sparcMapAperture: open failure: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
}
result = mmap(NULL, Size,
(Flags & VIDMEM_READONLY) ?
PROT_READ : (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE),
MAP_SHARED, apertureFd, (off_t)Base);
if (result == MAP_FAILED)
FatalError("sparcMapAperture: mmap failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return result;
}
/*
* Platform-specific bus privates.
*/
typedef struct _sparcDomainRec {
unsigned long long io_addr, io_size;
unsigned long long mem_addr, mem_size;
pointer pci, io;
int bus_min, bus_max;
unsigned char dfn_mask[256 / 8];
} sparcDomainRec, *sparcDomainPtr;
#define SetBitInMap(bit, map) \
do { \
int _bit = (bit); \
(map)[_bit >> 3] |= 1 << (_bit & 7); \
} while (0)
#define IsBitSetInMap(bit, map) \
((map)[(bit) >> 3] & (1 << ((bit) & 7)))
/*
* Domain 0 is reserved for the one that represents the system as a whole, i.e.
* the one without any resource relocations.
*/
#define MAX_DOMAINS (MAX_PCI_BUSES / 256)
static sparcDomainPtr xf86DomainInfo[MAX_DOMAINS];
static int pciNumDomains = 1;
/* Variables that are assigned this must be declared volatile */
#define PciReg(base, tag, off, type) \
*(volatile type *)(pointer)((char *)(base) + \
(PCI_TAG_NO_DOMAIN(tag) | (off)))
/* Generic SPARC PCI access functions */
static CARD32
sparcPciCfgRead32(PCITAG tag, int off)
{
pciBusInfo_t *pBusInfo;
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
volatile CARD32 result = (CARD32)(-1); /* Must be volatile */
int bus;
if ((off >= 0) && (off <= 252) && !(off & 3) &&
((bus = PCI_BUS_FROM_TAG(tag)) < pciNumBuses) &&
(pBusInfo = pciBusInfo[bus]) && (pDomain = pBusInfo->pciBusPriv) &&
(bus >= pDomain->bus_min) && (bus < pDomain->bus_max) &&
((bus > pDomain->bus_min) ||
IsBitSetInMap(PCI_DFN_FROM_TAG(tag), pDomain->dfn_mask))) {
result = PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off, CARD32);
result = PCI_CPU(result);
}
return result;
}
static void
sparcPciCfgWrite32(PCITAG tag, int off, CARD32 val)
{
pciBusInfo_t *pBusInfo;
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
int bus;
if ((off < 0) || (off > 252) || (off & 3) ||
((bus = PCI_BUS_FROM_TAG(tag)) >= pciNumBuses) ||
!(pBusInfo = pciBusInfo[bus]) || !(pDomain = pBusInfo->pciBusPriv) ||
(bus < pDomain->bus_min) || (bus >= pDomain->bus_max) ||
((bus == pDomain->bus_min) &&
!IsBitSetInMap(PCI_DFN_FROM_TAG(tag), pDomain->dfn_mask)))
return;
val = PCI_CPU(val);
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off, CARD32) = val;
}
static void
sparcPciCfgSetBits32(PCITAG tag, int off, CARD32 mask, CARD32 bits)
{
CARD32 PciVal;
PciVal = sparcPciCfgRead32(tag, off);
PciVal &= ~mask;
PciVal |= bits;
sparcPciCfgWrite32(tag, off, PciVal);
}
static pciBusFuncs_t sparcPCIFunctions =
{
sparcPciCfgRead32,
sparcPciCfgWrite32,
sparcPciCfgSetBits32,
pciAddrNOOP,
pciAddrNOOP
};
/*
* Sabre-specific versions of the above because of its peculiar access size
* requirements.
*/
static CARD32
sabrePciCfgRead32(PCITAG tag, int off)
{
pciBusInfo_t *pBusInfo;
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
volatile CARD32 result; /* Must be volatile */
int bus;
if (PCI_BDEV_FROM_TAG(tag))
return sparcPciCfgRead32(tag, off);
if (PCI_FUNC_FROM_TAG(tag) || (off < 0) || (off > 252) || (off & 3) ||
((bus = PCI_BUS_FROM_TAG(tag)) >= pciNumBuses) ||
!(pBusInfo = pciBusInfo[bus]) || !(pDomain = pBusInfo->pciBusPriv) ||
(bus != pDomain->bus_min))
return (CARD32)(-1);
if (off < 8) {
result = (PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off, CARD16) << 16) |
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 2, CARD16);
return PCI_CPU(result);
}
result = (PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 3, CARD8) << 24) |
(PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 2, CARD8) << 16) |
(PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 1, CARD8) << 8) |
(PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off , CARD8) );
return result;
}
static void
sabrePciCfgWrite32(PCITAG tag, int off, CARD32 val)
{
pciBusInfo_t *pBusInfo;
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
int bus;
if (PCI_BDEV_FROM_TAG(tag))
sparcPciCfgWrite32(tag, off, val);
else if (!PCI_FUNC_FROM_TAG(tag) &&
(off >= 0) && (off <= 252) && !(off & 3) &&
((bus = PCI_BUS_FROM_TAG(tag)) < pciNumBuses) &&
(pBusInfo = pciBusInfo[bus]) &&
(pDomain = pBusInfo->pciBusPriv) &&
(bus == pDomain->bus_min)) {
if (off < 8) {
val = PCI_CPU(val);
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off , CARD16) = val >> 16;
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 2, CARD16) = val;
} else {
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off , CARD8) = val;
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 1, CARD8) = val >> 8;
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 2, CARD8) = val >> 16;
PciReg(pDomain->pci, tag, off + 3, CARD8) = val >> 24;
}
}
}
static void
sabrePciCfgSetBits32(PCITAG tag, int off, CARD32 mask, CARD32 bits)
{
CARD32 PciVal;
PciVal = sabrePciCfgRead32(tag, off);
PciVal &= ~mask;
PciVal |= bits;
sabrePciCfgWrite32(tag, off, PciVal);
}
static pciBusFuncs_t sabrePCIFunctions =
{
sabrePciCfgRead32,
sabrePciCfgWrite32,
sabrePciCfgSetBits32,
pciAddrNOOP,
pciAddrNOOP
};
static int pagemask;
/* Scan PROM for all PCI host bridges in the system */
void
sparcPciInit(void)
{
int node, node2;
if (!xf86LinearVidMem())
return;
apertureFd = open(apertureDevName, O_RDWR);
if (apertureFd < 0) {
xf86Msg(X_ERROR,
"sparcPciInit: open failure: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return;
}
sparcPromInit();
pagemask = getpagesize() - 1;
for (node = promGetChild(promRootNode);
node;
node = promGetSibling(node)) {
unsigned long long pci_addr;
sparcDomainRec domain;
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
pciBusFuncs_p pFunctions;
char *prop_val;
int prop_len, bus;
prop_val = promGetProperty("name", &prop_len);
/* Some PROMs include the trailing null; some don't */
if (!prop_val || (prop_len < 3) || (prop_len > 4) ||
strcmp(prop_val, "pci"))
continue;
prop_val = promGetProperty("model", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len <= 0)) {
prop_val = promGetProperty("compatible", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len <= 0))
continue;
}
pFunctions = &sparcPCIFunctions;
(void)memset(&domain, 0, sizeof(domain));
if (!strncmp("SUNW,sabre", prop_val, prop_len) ||
!strncmp("pci108e,a000", prop_val, prop_len) ||
!strncmp("pci108e,a001", prop_val, prop_len)) {
/*
* There can only be one "Sabre" bridge in a system. It provides
* PCI configuration space, a 24-bit I/O space and a 32-bit memory
* space, all three of which are at fixed physical CPU addresses.
*/
static Bool sabre_seen = FALSE;
xf86Msg(X_INFO,
"Sabre or Hummingbird PCI host bridge found (\"%s\")\n",
prop_val);
/* There can only be one Sabre */
if (sabre_seen)
continue;
sabre_seen = TRUE;
/* Get "bus-range" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("bus-range", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len != 8) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[0]) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[1] >= 256))
continue;
pci_addr = 0x01fe01000000ull;
domain.io_addr = 0x01fe02000000ull;
domain.io_size = 0x000001000000ull;
domain.mem_addr = 0x01ff00000000ull;
domain.mem_size = 0x000100000000ull;
domain.bus_min = 0; /* Always */
domain.bus_max = ((int *)prop_val)[1];
pFunctions = &sabrePCIFunctions;
} else
if (!strncmp("SUNW,psycho", prop_val, prop_len) ||
!strncmp("pci108e,8000", prop_val, prop_len)) {
/*
* A "Psycho" host bridge provides two PCI interfaces, each with
* its own 16-bit I/O and 31-bit memory spaces. Both share the
* same PCI configuration space. Here, they are assigned separate
* domain numbers to prevent unintentional I/O and/or memory
* resource conflicts.
*/
xf86Msg(X_INFO,
"Psycho PCI host bridge found (\"%s\")\n", prop_val);
/* Get "bus-range" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("bus-range", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len != 8) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[1] >= 256) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[0] > ((unsigned int *)prop_val)[1]))
continue;
domain.bus_min = ((int *)prop_val)[0];
domain.bus_max = ((int *)prop_val)[1];
/* Get "ranges" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("ranges", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len != 112) ||
prop_val[0] || (prop_val[28] != 0x01u) ||
(prop_val[56] != 0x02u) || (prop_val[84] != 0x03u) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[4] != 0x01000000u) ||
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[5] ||
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[12] ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[13] != 0x00010000u) ||
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[19] ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[20] != 0x80000000u) ||
((((unsigned int *)prop_val)[11] & ~0x00010000u) !=
0x02000000u) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[18] & ~0x80000000u) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[3] !=
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[10]) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[17] !=
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[24]) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[18] !=
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[25]) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[19] !=
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[26]) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[20] !=
((unsigned int *)prop_val)[27]))
continue;
/* Use memcpy() to avoid alignment issues */
(void)memcpy(&pci_addr, prop_val + 12,
sizeof(pci_addr));
(void)memcpy(&domain.io_addr, prop_val + 40,
sizeof(domain.io_addr));
(void)memcpy(&domain.mem_addr, prop_val + 68,
sizeof(domain.mem_addr));
domain.io_size = 0x000000010000ull;
domain.mem_size = 0x000080000000ull;
} else
if (!strncmp("SUNW,schizo", prop_val, prop_len) ||
!strncmp("pci108e,8001", prop_val, prop_len)) {
/*
* I have no docs on the "Schizo", but judging from the Linux
* kernel, it also provides two PCI domains. Each PCI
* configuration space is the usual 16M in size, followed by a
* variable-length I/O space. Each domain also provides a
* variable-length memory space. The kernel seems to think the I/O
* spaces are 16M long, and the memory spaces, 2G, but these
* assumptions are actually only present in source code comments.
* Sun has, however, confirmed to me the validity of these
* assumptions.
*/
volatile unsigned long long mem_match, mem_mask, io_match, io_mask;
unsigned long Offset;
pointer pSchizo;
xf86Msg(X_INFO,
"Schizo PCI host bridge found (\"%s\")\n", prop_val);
/* Get "bus-range" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("bus-range", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len != 8) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[1] >= 256) ||
(((unsigned int *)prop_val)[0] > ((unsigned int *)prop_val)[1]))
continue;
domain.bus_min = ((int *)prop_val)[0];
domain.bus_max = ((int *)prop_val)[1];
/* Get "reg" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("reg", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len != 48))
continue;
/* Temporarily map some of Schizo's registers */
pSchizo = sparcMapAperture(-1, VIDMEM_MMIO,
((unsigned long long *)prop_val)[2] - 0x000000010000ull,
0x00010000ul);
/* Determine where PCI config, I/O and memory spaces reside */
if ((((unsigned long long *)prop_val)[0] & 0x000000700000ull) ==
0x000000600000ull)
Offset = 0x0040;
else
Offset = 0x0060;
mem_match = PciReg(pSchizo, 0, Offset, unsigned long long);
mem_mask = PciReg(pSchizo, 0, Offset + 8, unsigned long long);
io_match = PciReg(pSchizo, 0, Offset + 16, unsigned long long);
io_mask = PciReg(pSchizo, 0, Offset + 24, unsigned long long);
/* Unmap Schizo registers */
xf86UnMapVidMem(-1, pSchizo, 0x00010000ul);
/* Calculate sizes */
mem_mask = (((mem_mask - 1) ^ mem_mask) >> 1) + 1;
io_mask = (((io_mask - 1) ^ io_mask ) >> 1) + 1;
if (io_mask <= 0x000001000000ull) /* Nothing left for I/O */
continue;
domain.mem_addr = mem_match & ~0x8000000000000000ull;
domain.mem_size = mem_mask;
pci_addr = io_match & ~0x8000000000000000ull;
domain.io_addr = pci_addr + 0x0000000001000000ull;
domain.io_size = io_mask - 0x0000000001000000ull;
} else {
xf86Msg(X_WARNING, "Unknown PCI host bridge: \"%s\"\n", prop_val);
continue;
}
/* Only map as much PCI configuration as we need */
domain.pci = (char *)sparcMapAperture(-1, VIDMEM_MMIO,
pci_addr + PCI_MAKE_TAG(domain.bus_min, 0, 0),
PCI_MAKE_TAG(domain.bus_max - domain.bus_min + 1, 0, 0)) -
PCI_MAKE_TAG(domain.bus_min, 0, 0);
/* Allocate a domain record */
pDomain = xnfalloc(sizeof(sparcDomainRec));
*pDomain = domain;
/*
* Allocate and prime pciBusInfo records. These are allocated one at a
* time because those for empty buses are eventually released.
*/
bus = pDomain->bus_min =
PCI_MAKE_BUS(pciNumDomains, domain.bus_min);
pciNumBuses = pDomain->bus_max =
PCI_MAKE_BUS(pciNumDomains, domain.bus_max) + 1;
pciBusInfo[bus] = xnfcalloc(1, sizeof(pciBusInfo_t));
pciBusInfo[bus]->configMech = PCI_CFG_MECH_OTHER;
pciBusInfo[bus]->numDevices = 32;
pciBusInfo[bus]->funcs = pFunctions;
pciBusInfo[bus]->pciBusPriv = pDomain;
while (++bus < pciNumBuses) {
pciBusInfo[bus] = xnfalloc(sizeof(pciBusInfo_t));
*(pciBusInfo[bus]) = *(pciBusInfo[bus - 1]);
pciBusInfo[bus]->funcs = &sparcPCIFunctions;
}
/* Next domain, please... */
xf86DomainInfo[pciNumDomains++] = pDomain;
/*
* OK, enough of the straight-forward stuff. Time to deal with some
* brokenness...
*
* The PCI specs require that when a bus transaction remains unclaimed
* for too long, the master entity on that bus is to cancel the
* transaction it issued or passed on with a master abort. Two
* outcomes are possible:
*
* - the master abort can be treated as an error that is propogated
* back through the bus tree to the entity that ultimately originated
* the transaction; or
* - the transaction can be allowed to complete normally, which means
* that writes are ignored and reads return all ones.
*
* In the first case, if the CPU happens to be at the tail end of the
* tree path through one of its host bridges, it will be told there is
* a hardware mal-function, despite being generated by software.
*
* For a software function (be it firmware, OS or userland application)
* to determine how a PCI bus tree is populated, it must be able to
* detect when master aborts occur. Obviously, PCI discovery is much
* simpler when master aborts are allowed to complete normally.
*
* Unfortunately, a number of non-Intel PCI implementations have chosen
* to treat master aborts as severe errors. The net effect is to
* cripple PCI discovery algorithms in userland.
*
* On SPARCs, master aborts cause a number of different behaviours,
* including delivering a signal to the userland application, rebooting
* the system, "dropping down" to firmware, or, worst of all, bus
* lockouts. Even in the first case, the SIGBUS signal that is
* eventually generated isn't delivered in a timely enough fashion to
* allow an application to reliably detect the master abort that
* ultimately caused it.
*
* This can be somewhat mitigated. On all architectures, master aborts
* that occur on secondary buses can be forced to complete normally
* because the PCI-to-PCI bridges that serve them are governed by an
* industry-wide specification. (This is just another way of saying
* that whatever justification there might be for erroring out master
* aborts is deemed by the industry as insufficient to generate more
* PCI non-compliance than there already is...)
*
* This leaves us with master aborts that occur on primary buses.
* There is no specification for host-to-PCI bridges. Bridges used in
* SPARCs can be told to ignore all PCI errors, but not specifically
* master aborts. Not only is this too coarse-grained, but
* master-aborted read transactions on the primary bus end up returning
* garbage rather than all ones.
*
* I have elected to work around this the only way I can think of doing
* so right now. The following scans an additional PROM level and
* builds a device/function map for the primary bus. I can only hope
* this PROM information represents all devices on the primary bus,
* rather than only a subset of them.
*
* Master aborts are useful in other ways too, that are not addressed
* here. These include determining whether or not a domain provides
* VGA, or if a PCI device actually implements PCI disablement.
*
* --- TSI @ UQV 2001.09.19
*/
for (node2 = promGetChild(node);
node2;
node2 = promGetSibling(node2)) {
/* Get "reg" property */
prop_val = promGetProperty("reg", &prop_len);
if (!prop_val || (prop_len % 20))
continue;
/*
* It's unnecessary to scan the entire "reg" property, but I'll do
* so anyway.
*/
prop_len /= 20;
for (; prop_len--; prop_val += 20)
SetBitInMap(PCI_DFN_FROM_TAG(*(PCITAG *)prop_val),
pDomain->dfn_mask);
}
/* Assume the host bridge is device 0, function 0 on its bus */
SetBitInMap(0, pDomain->dfn_mask);
}
sparcPromClose();
close(apertureFd);
apertureFd = -1;
}
#ifndef INCLUDE_XF86_NO_DOMAIN
_X_EXPORT int
xf86GetPciDomain(PCITAG Tag)
{
return PCI_DOM_FROM_TAG(Tag);
}
_X_EXPORT pointer
xf86MapDomainMemory(int ScreenNum, int Flags, PCITAG Tag,
ADDRESS Base, unsigned long Size)
{
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
pointer result;
int domain = PCI_DOM_FROM_TAG(Tag);
if ((domain <= 0) || (domain >= pciNumDomains) ||
!(pDomain = xf86DomainInfo[domain]) ||
(((unsigned long long)Base + (unsigned long long)Size) >
pDomain->mem_size))
FatalError("xf86MapDomainMemory() called with invalid parameters.\n");
result = sparcMapAperture(ScreenNum, Flags, pDomain->mem_addr + Base, Size);
if (apertureFd >= 0) {
close(apertureFd);
apertureFd = -1;
}
return result;
}
_X_EXPORT IOADDRESS
xf86MapLegacyIO(int ScreenNum, int Flags, PCITAG Tag,
IOADDRESS Base, unsigned long Size)
{
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
int domain = PCI_DOM_FROM_TAG(Tag);
if ((domain <= 0) || (domain >= pciNumDomains) ||
!(pDomain = xf86DomainInfo[domain]) ||
(((unsigned long long)Base + (unsigned long long)Size) >
pDomain->io_size))
FatalError("xf86MapLegacyIO() called with invalid parameters.\n");
/* Permanently map all of I/O space */
if (!pDomain->io) {
pDomain->io = sparcMapAperture(ScreenNum, Flags,
pDomain->io_addr, pDomain->io_size);
if (apertureFd >= 0) {
close(apertureFd);
apertureFd = -1;
}
}
return (IOADDRESS)pDomain->io + Base;
}
resPtr
xf86AccResFromOS(resPtr pRes)
{
sparcDomainPtr pDomain;
resRange range;
int domain;
for (domain = 1; domain < pciNumDomains; domain++) {
if (!(pDomain = xf86DomainInfo[domain]))
continue;
/*
* At minimum, the top and bottom resources must be claimed, so that
* resources that are (or appear to be) unallocated can be relocated.
*/
RANGE(range, 0x00000000u, 0x0009ffffu,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcMemBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
RANGE(range, 0x000c0000u, 0x000effffu,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcMemBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
RANGE(range, 0x000f0000u, 0x000fffffu,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcMemBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
RANGE(range, pDomain->mem_size - 1, pDomain->mem_size - 1,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcMemBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
RANGE(range, 0x00000000u, 0x00000000u,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcIoBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
RANGE(range, pDomain->io_size - 1, pDomain->io_size - 1,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcIoBlock, domain));
pRes = xf86AddResToList(pRes, &range, -1);
}
return pRes;
}
#endif /* !INCLUDE_XF86_NO_DOMAIN */
#endif /* defined(sun) */
#if defined(ARCH_PCI_PCI_BRIDGE)
/* Definitions specific to Sun's APB P2P bridge (a.k.a. Simba) */
#define APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP 0xDE
#define APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP 0xDF
/*
* Simba's can only occur on bus 0. Furthermore, Simba's must have a non-zero
* device/function number because the Sabre interface they must connect to
* occupies the 0:0:0 slot. Also, there can be only one Sabre interface in the
* system, and therefore, only one Simba function can route any particular
* resource. Thus, it is appropriate to use a single set of static variables
* to hold the tag of the Simba function routing a VGA resource range at any
* one time, and to test these variables for non-zero to determine whether or
* not the Sabre would master-abort a VGA access (and kill the system).
*
* The trick is to determine when it is safe to re-route VGA, because doing so
* re-routes much more.
*/
static PCITAG simbavgaIOTag = 0, simbavgaMemTag = 0;
static Bool simbavgaRoutingAllow = TRUE;
/*
* Scan the bus subtree rooted at 'bus' for a non-display device that might be
* decoding the bottom 2 MB of I/O space and/or the bottom 512 MB of memory
* space. Reset simbavgaRoutingAllow if such a device is found.
*
* XXX For now, this is very conservative and should be made less so as the
* need arises.
*/
static void
simbaCheckBus(CARD16 pcicommand, int bus)
{
pciConfigPtr pPCI, *ppPCI = xf86scanpci(0);
while ((pPCI = *ppPCI++)) {
if (pPCI->busnum < bus)
continue;
if (pPCI->busnum > bus)
break;
/* XXX Assume all devices respect PCI disablement */
if (!(pcicommand & pPCI->pci_command))
continue;
/* XXX This doesn't deal with mis-advertised classes */
switch (pPCI->pci_base_class) {
case PCI_CLASS_PREHISTORIC:
if (pPCI->pci_sub_class == PCI_SUBCLASS_PREHISTORIC_VGA)
continue; /* Ignore VGA */
break;
case PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY:
continue;
case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE:
switch (pPCI->pci_sub_class) {
case PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
case PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
/* Scan secondary bus */
/* XXX First check bridge routing? */
simbaCheckBus(pcicommand & pPCI->pci_command,
PCI_SECONDARY_BUS_EXTRACT(pPCI->pci_pp_bus_register,
pPCI->tag));
if (!simbavgaRoutingAllow)
return;
default:
break;
}
default:
break;
}
/*
* XXX We could check the device's bases here, but PCI doesn't limit
* the device's decoding to them.
*/
simbavgaRoutingAllow = FALSE;
break;
}
}
static pciConfigPtr
simbaVerifyBus(int bus)
{
pciConfigPtr pPCI;
if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= pciNumBuses) ||
!pciBusInfo[bus] || !(pPCI = pciBusInfo[bus]->bridge) ||
(pPCI->pci_device_vendor != DEVID(VENDOR_SUN, CHIP_SIMBA)))
return NULL;
return pPCI;
}
static CARD16
simbaControlBridge(int bus, CARD16 mask, CARD16 value)
{
pciConfigPtr pPCI;
CARD16 current = 0, tmp;
CARD8 iomap, memmap;
if ((pPCI = simbaVerifyBus(bus))) {
/*
* The Simba does not implement VGA enablement as described in the P2P
* spec. It does however route I/O and memory in large enough chunks
* so that we can determine were VGA resources would be routed
* (including ISA VGA I/O aliases). We can allow changes to that
* routing only under certain circumstances.
*/
iomap = pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP);
memmap = pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP);
if (iomap & memmap & 0x01) {
current |= PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN;
if ((mask & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN) &&
!(value & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN)) {
if (!simbavgaRoutingAllow) {
xf86MsgVerb(X_WARNING, 3, "Attempt to disable VGA routing"
" through Simba at %x:%x:%x disallowed.\n",
pPCI->busnum, pPCI->devnum, pPCI->funcnum);
value |= PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN;
} else {
pciWriteByte(pPCI->tag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP,
iomap & ~0x01);
pciWriteByte(pPCI->tag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP,
memmap & ~0x01);
simbavgaIOTag = simbavgaMemTag = 0;
}
}
} else {
if (mask & value & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN) {
if (!simbavgaRoutingAllow) {
xf86MsgVerb(X_WARNING, 3, "Attempt to enable VGA routing"
" through Simba at %x:%x:%x disallowed.\n",
pPCI->busnum, pPCI->devnum, pPCI->funcnum);
value &= ~PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VGA_EN;
} else {
if (pPCI->tag != simbavgaIOTag) {
if (simbavgaIOTag) {
tmp = pciReadByte(simbavgaIOTag,
APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP);
pciWriteByte(simbavgaIOTag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP,
tmp & ~0x01);
}
pciWriteByte(pPCI->tag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP,
iomap | 0x01);
simbavgaIOTag = pPCI->tag;
}
if (pPCI->tag != simbavgaMemTag) {
if (simbavgaMemTag) {
tmp = pciReadByte(simbavgaMemTag,
APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP);
pciWriteByte(simbavgaMemTag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP,
tmp & ~0x01);
}
pciWriteByte(pPCI->tag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP,
memmap | 0x01);
simbavgaMemTag = pPCI->tag;
}
}
}
}
/* Move on to master abort failure enablement (as per P2P spec) */
tmp = pciReadWord(pPCI->tag, PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG);
current |= tmp;
if (tmp & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN) {
if ((mask & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN) &&
!(value & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN))
pciWriteWord(pPCI->tag, PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG,
tmp & ~PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN);
} else {
if (mask & value & PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN)
pciWriteWord(pPCI->tag, PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG,
tmp | PCI_PCI_BRIDGE_MASTER_ABORT_EN);
}
/* Insert emulation of other P2P controls here */
}
return (current & ~mask) | (value & mask);
}
static void
simbaGetBridgeResources(int bus,
pointer *ppIoRes,
pointer *ppMemRes,
pointer *ppPmemRes)
{
pciConfigPtr pPCI = simbaVerifyBus(bus);
resRange range;
int i;
if (!pPCI)
return;
if (ppIoRes) {
xf86FreeResList(*ppIoRes);
*ppIoRes = NULL;
if (pPCI->pci_command & PCI_CMD_IO_ENABLE) {
unsigned char iomap = pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP);
if (simbavgaRoutingAllow)
iomap |= 0x01;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (iomap & (1 << i)) {
RANGE(range, i << 21, ((i + 1) << 21) - 1,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcIoBlock,
xf86GetPciDomain(pPCI->tag)));
*ppIoRes = xf86AddResToList(*ppIoRes, &range, -1);
}
}
}
}
if (ppMemRes) {
xf86FreeResList(*ppMemRes);
*ppMemRes = NULL;
if (pPCI->pci_command & PCI_CMD_MEM_ENABLE) {
unsigned char memmap = pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP);
if (simbavgaRoutingAllow)
memmap |= 0x01;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (memmap & (1 << i)) {
RANGE(range, i << 29, ((i + 1) << 29) - 1,
RANGE_TYPE(ResExcMemBlock,
xf86GetPciDomain(pPCI->tag)));
*ppMemRes = xf86AddResToList(*ppMemRes, &range, -1);
}
}
}
}
if (ppPmemRes) {
xf86FreeResList(*ppPmemRes);
*ppPmemRes = NULL;
}
}
void ARCH_PCI_PCI_BRIDGE(pciConfigPtr pPCI)
{
static pciBusFuncs_t simbaBusFuncs;
pciBusInfo_t *pBusInfo;
CARD16 pcicommand;
if (pPCI->pci_device_vendor != DEVID(VENDOR_SUN, CHIP_SIMBA))
return;
pBusInfo = pPCI->businfo;
simbaBusFuncs = *(pBusInfo->funcs);
simbaBusFuncs.pciControlBridge = simbaControlBridge;
simbaBusFuncs.pciGetBridgeResources = simbaGetBridgeResources;
pBusInfo->funcs = &simbaBusFuncs;
if (!simbavgaRoutingAllow)
return;
pcicommand = 0;
if (pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP) & 0x01) {
pcicommand |= PCI_CMD_IO_ENABLE;
simbavgaIOTag = pPCI->tag;
}
if (pciReadByte(pPCI->tag, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP) & 0x01) {
pcicommand |= PCI_CMD_MEM_ENABLE;
simbavgaMemTag = pPCI->tag;
}
if (!pcicommand)
return;
simbaCheckBus(pcicommand,
PCI_SECONDARY_BUS_EXTRACT(pPCI->pci_pp_bus_register, pPCI->tag));
}
#endif /* defined(ARCH_PCI_PCI_BRIDGE) */
|